CN210691676U - Laparoscope simulation training operation rack - Google Patents
Laparoscope simulation training operation rack Download PDFInfo
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- CN210691676U CN210691676U CN201921435899.4U CN201921435899U CN210691676U CN 210691676 U CN210691676 U CN 210691676U CN 201921435899 U CN201921435899 U CN 201921435899U CN 210691676 U CN210691676 U CN 210691676U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of laparoscope, in particular to a laparoscope simulation training operation frame, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein an upper panel parallel to the bottom plate is arranged above the bottom plate, the upper end surface of the bottom plate and the lower end surface of the upper panel are respectively provided with two positioning adjusting devices which are bilaterally symmetrical, the positioning adjusting devices are provided with guide holes which extend along the longitudinal direction, a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged on the hole wall which extends along the longitudinal direction on one side of the guide holes, a space for placing a training model is reserved between the two positioning adjusting devices on the bottom plate, the surface of the upper panel is divided into a laparoscope operation area and a surgical instrument operation area, the laparoscope simulation training operation frame also comprises two folding support frames for supporting the upper panel, each folding support frame comprises two support rods, the middle sections of the two support rods are hinged by pin shafts to form an X-shaped folding support frame, and the transverse cylinders on the folding, and the unfolding support or the folding between the upper layer panel and the bottom plate is formed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a peritoneoscope field, concretely relates to peritoneoscope simulation training handling frame.
Background
In the actual laparoscopic surgery, due to the influence of the experience and the manual operation ability of an operator, the surgery time is prolonged due to the insufficiency of the experience and the manual operation ability, the surgery effect is influenced, the occurrence of surgery complications is easy to cause, and the pain is caused to a patient. The operation training of the laparoscopic surgery is very important for inexperienced medical staff, but the training is not suitable for the body of a patient, and a beginner needs to repeatedly train on a simulation device to obtain good operation maneuverability. At present, the training is usually carried out on a laparoscope simulator, because the laparoscope simulator is expensive and large in size, the laparoscope simulator is often arranged in a large hospital only, and more middle and small hospitals do not have the laparoscope simulator. Even so, because the number of laparoscope simulators in a large hospital is limited, the training time of the medical staff for repair is relatively limited, and the medical staff cannot practice the training at any time and any place, which also affects the rapid improvement of the operation ability of the operator. Meanwhile, the laparoscope simulator is expensive, large in size and impossible to move anywhere, so that learning resources are in short supply, so that students in medical schools at present basically do not accept the operation training of the laparoscope simulator, medical professional graduates with comprehensive practical ability cannot be cultivated widely, and the process of popularizing laparoscopic surgery in small and medium hospitals is influenced.
The patent No. CN 201320107975.5 discloses a simple, low-cost and portable laparoscope simulation training device, which comprises a base plate and a cover plate, wherein one end of the base plate and one end of the cover plate are hinged together to form a hinge part. The side edge of bottom plate has riveted a support, and the side edge of apron is opened has a spout, and the other end joint of support can slide along the spout in the spout of apron. The simulated training device with the structure can be conveniently opened and closed, and is convenient to carry. However, because the bottom plate and one end of the cover plate are hinged together, a narrow included angle space is formed between the bottom plate and the cover plate through the support when the laparoscopic surgery training device is opened, the cover plate is fixed at an angle by screwing the bolt on the support, and then the laparoscopic and the surgical instruments are inserted from the obliquely-spread cover plate, so that the observation angle and the surgical operation angle are greatly different from the real state of the laparoscopic surgery performed on a real person, the observation angle of the laparoscopic is limited, the surgical operation angle of the instruments is limited, the real state of the laparoscopic surgery cannot be really simulated, a trainer cannot feel the real laparoscopic surgery operation process, the mastered skill is greatly reduced, and the operation of a patient during the surgery is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at the not enough that prior art corresponds, provide a peritoneoscope simulation training handling frame, simple structure, the low price, portable can let the operator practise anytime and anywhere, can really simulate out the true state of laparoscopic surgery, makes operator's observation angle and execute the operation angle all with carry out the true state difference of laparoscopic surgery on one's body little, improves operator's hands-on ability rapidly.
The utility model aims at adopting the following scheme to realize: a laparoscope simulation training operation frame comprises a bottom plate, wherein an upper panel parallel to the bottom plate is arranged above the bottom plate, two positioning adjusting devices which are bilaterally symmetrical are respectively arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate and the lower end surface of the upper panel, the two positioning adjusting devices of the upper panel are opposite to the two positioning adjusting devices on the bottom plate in position, each positioning adjusting device is provided with a guide hole which extends longitudinally, a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged on the longitudinally extending hole wall on one side of each guide hole, the positioning groove notches of the positioning adjusting devices on the bottom plate face upwards, the positioning groove notches of the positioning adjusting devices on the upper panel face downwards, a space for placing a training model is reserved between the two positioning adjusting devices on the bottom plate, the plate surface of the upper panel is divided into a laparoscope operation area and a surgical instrument operation area, the laparoscope operation area is provided with a strip-shaped hole which penetrates through the upper panel and the lower panel and is used for inserting a, the surgical instrument operation area is provided with a plurality of through holes which penetrate through the upper layer panel and the lower layer panel and are used for inserting surgical instruments; still include two support frames of folding up that are used for supporting the upper panel, respectively fold up the support frame and include two bracing pieces, two bracing pieces middle sections form the support frame of folding up of "X" shape through the round pin axle is articulated, the both ends of each bracing piece of the support frame of folding up all are provided with the horizontal cylinder that is used for the location, and two support frames bilateral symmetry of folding up are located between bottom plate and the upper panel, through the cooperation of the horizontal cylinder on the support frame of folding up and positioning adjustment device's positioning groove, form the expansion between upper panel and the bottom plate and support or fold.
One end of the transverse cylinder for positioning is fixedly connected to the supporting rod, and the other end of the transverse cylinder for positioning is fixedly connected with a backstop flange through a screw.
A space for placing the training model is reserved between the two positioning adjusting devices on the bottom plate, and a base plate is arranged for placing the training model.
The number of the through holes for inserting surgical instruments is four.
A clapboard is arranged between the laparoscope operation area and the surgical instrument operation area.
The positioning and adjusting device of the upper end face of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a screw, and the positioning and adjusting device of the lower end face of the upper panel is fixedly connected with the upper panel through a screw.
The utility model discloses contain following beneficial effect: an upper panel parallel to the bottom plate is arranged above the bottom plate, two positioning adjusting devices which are bilaterally symmetrical are respectively arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate and the lower end surface of the upper panel, the two positioning adjusting devices of the upper panel are opposite to the two positioning adjusting devices on the bottom plate in position, each positioning adjusting device is provided with a guide hole which extends along the longitudinal direction, a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged on the hole wall which extends along the longitudinal direction on one side of the guide hole, the notches of the positioning grooves of the positioning adjusting devices on the bottom plate are upward, the notches of the positioning grooves of the positioning adjusting devices on the upper panel are downward, a space for placing a training model is reserved between the two positioning adjusting devices on the bottom plate, the plate surface of the upper panel is divided into a laparoscope operating area and a surgical instrument operating area, and the laparoscope operating area is provided with a strip-shaped hole which penetrates through the upper panel, the operation area of the surgical instrument is provided with a plurality of through holes which penetrate through the upper layer panel and the lower layer panel and are used for inserting the surgical instrument, so that the real state of the laparoscopic surgery is simulated, and the observation angle and the operation angle of an operator are not greatly different from the real state of the laparoscopic surgery performed on a real person; still include two support frames of folding up that are used for supporting the upper panel, respectively fold up the support frame and include two bracing pieces, two bracing pieces middle sections through the articulated support frame of folding up that forms "X" shape of round pin axle, the both ends of each bracing piece of the support frame of folding up all are provided with the horizontal cylinder that is used for the location, and two support frame bilateral symmetry of folding up lie in between bottom plate and the upper panel, and through the horizontal cylinder on the support frame of folding up and positioning adjustment device's positioning groove cooperation, the expansion that forms between upper panel and the bottom plate supports or folds, the utility model discloses simple structure expandes to support or fold conveniently, and portable can let the operator exercise anytime and anywhere.
One end of the transverse cylinder for positioning is fixedly connected to the supporting rod, and the other end of the transverse cylinder is fixedly connected with a backstop flange through a screw for backstopping of the transverse cylinder.
The number of the through holes for inserting the surgical instruments is four, and operation holes are provided for the common instruments for laparoscopic surgery.
The device has the advantages of simple structure, low price and portability, can enable an operator to practice anytime and anywhere, can truly simulate the real state of the laparoscopic surgery, enables the observation angle and the operation angle of the operator to be not much different from the real state of the laparoscopic surgery performed on a real person, and rapidly improves the operational capability of the operator.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in an unfolded supporting state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the folding state of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the positioning adjustment device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the transverse cylinder of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a laparoscope simulation training operation frame comprises a bottom plate 2, an upper panel 1 parallel to the bottom plate 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 2, two positioning adjusting devices 6 which are bilaterally symmetrical are respectively arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2 and the lower end surface of the upper panel 1, the two positioning adjusting devices 6 of the upper panel 1 are opposite to the two positioning adjusting devices 6 on the bottom plate 2 in position, the positioning adjusting devices on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 2 through screws, and the positioning adjusting devices on the lower end surface of the upper panel 1 are fixedly connected with the upper panel 1 through screws. The utility model discloses a training model, including bottom plate 2, positioning adjusting device 6, locating hole 15, locating groove 9 notch, upper panel 1, locating groove 9 notch, two positioning adjusting device 6 on bottom plate 2, the space of placing the training model that leaves between two positioning adjusting device 6 on bottom plate 2 is equipped with a backing plate 10 for place the training model, the guiding hole 15 that follows longitudinal extension is equipped with on the pore wall of 15 one side longitudinal extensions of guiding hole, the positioning groove 9 notch of positioning adjusting device 6 on the panel of upper strata is downward, leave the space of placing the training model between two positioning adjusting device 6 on the bottom plate 2, it is equipped with a backing plate 10 to leave the space of placing. The upper panel 1 is divided into a laparoscope operation area 17 and a surgical instrument operation area 16, and a partition 11 is installed between the laparoscope operation area 17 and the surgical instrument operation area 16. The laparoscope operation area 17 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 3 which penetrates through the upper layer panel 1 from top to bottom and is used for inserting the laparoscope, the surgical instrument operation area 16 is provided with a plurality of through holes 4 which penetrate through the upper layer panel 1 from top to bottom and are used for inserting surgical instruments, and in the embodiment, the number of the through holes 4 used for inserting the surgical instruments is four. (ii) a Still include two support frames 5 of folding up that are used for supporting upper panel 1, respectively fold up support frame 5 and include two bracing pieces 7, two bracing pieces 7 middle sections through the articulated support frame 5 of folding up that forms "X" shape of round pin axle 12, the both ends of each bracing piece 7 of support frame 5 of folding up all are provided with the horizontal cylinder 8 that is used for the location, the horizontal cylinder 8 one end fixed connection that is used for the location is on bracing piece 7, and one end is with a screw fixed connection stopping flange 14 for horizontal cylinder stopping. Two support frame 5 bilateral symmetry of folding up are located between bottom plate 2 and the upper panel 1, and through the cooperation of the horizontal cylinder 8 on the support frame 5 of folding up and positioning groove 9 of positioning adjustment device 6, the expansion that forms between upper panel 1 and the bottom plate 2 supports or folds, the utility model discloses can simulate out the true state of laparoscopic surgery, make operator's observation angle and execute the art operating angle all with carry out the true state difference of laparoscopic surgery on one's body little, simple structure conveniently expand to support or fold, portable or deposit, can let the operator practice anytime and anywhere.
When the operator carries out the training of laparoscopic surgery, the operator can remove the horizontal cylinder 8 under the folding state to the positioning groove 9 in 6 middle sections of positioning adjustment device, and two support frames 5 of folding up are locked through the horizontal cylinder 8 on the support frame 5 of folding up and the positioning groove 9 cooperation of positioning adjustment device 6, form the expansion support between upper panel 1 and bottom plate 2, will train the model and place on backing plate 10.
After the training is finished, the operator takes off the training model from the base plate 10, and moves the transverse cylinders 8 into the positioning grooves 9 on the two sides of the positioning and adjusting device 6, so that the device is recovered to a folding state, and is convenient to carry and store.
The above only be the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment to be not used for the restriction the utility model discloses, technical personnel in the field are not deviating from the utility model discloses a under the prerequisite of spirit, right the utility model discloses the change of going on all falls into the utility model discloses a protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. A laparoscopic simulated training operating frame comprising a base plate (2), characterized in that: the upper panel (1) parallel to the bottom plate (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (2), the upper end face of the bottom plate (2) and the lower end face of the upper panel (1) are respectively provided with two positioning adjusting devices (6) which are bilaterally symmetrical, the two positioning adjusting devices (6) of the upper panel (1) are opposite to the two positioning adjusting devices (6) on the bottom plate (2), the positioning adjusting devices (6) are provided with guide holes (15) which extend along the longitudinal direction, a plurality of positioning grooves (9) are arranged on the hole wall which extends longitudinally on one side of each guide hole (15), the notches of the positioning grooves (9) of the positioning adjusting devices (6) on the bottom plate (2) are upward, the notches of the positioning grooves (9) of the positioning adjusting devices (6) on the upper panel (1) are downward, and a space for placing a training model is reserved between the two positioning adjusting devices (6) on the bottom plate (2), the plate surface of the upper panel (1) is divided into a laparoscope operation area (17) and a surgical instrument operation area (16), the laparoscope operation area (17) is provided with a strip-shaped hole (3) which penetrates through the upper panel (1) from top to bottom and is used for inserting a laparoscope, and the surgical instrument operation area (16) is provided with a plurality of through holes (4) which penetrate through the upper panel (1) from top to bottom and are used for inserting surgical instruments; still include two support frames (5) of folding up that are used for supporting upper panel (1), each support frame (5) of folding up includes two bracing pieces (7), and two bracing pieces (7) middle sections are through articulated support frame (5) of folding up that form "X" shape through round pin axle (12), the both ends of each bracing piece (7) of the support frame (5) of folding up all are provided with horizontal cylinder (8) that are used for the location, and two support frames (5) bilateral symmetry of folding up are located between bottom plate (2) and upper panel (1), through horizontal cylinder (8) on the support frame (5) of folding up and positioning groove (9) cooperation of positioning adjustment device (6), form the expansion between upper panel (1) and bottom plate (2) and support or fold up.
2. The laparoscopic simulated training manipulator of claim 1, wherein: one end of the transverse cylinder (8) for positioning is fixedly connected to the support rod (7), and the other end of the transverse cylinder is fixedly connected with a backstop flange (14) through a screw.
3. The laparoscopic simulated training manipulator of claim 1, wherein: a space for placing the training model is reserved between the two positioning adjusting devices (6) on the bottom plate (2) and is provided with a base plate (10) for placing the training model.
4. The laparoscopic simulated training manipulator of claim 1, wherein: the number of the through holes (4) for inserting surgical instruments is four.
5. The laparoscopic simulated training manipulator of claim 1, wherein: a partition board (11) is arranged between the laparoscope operation area (17) and the surgical instrument operation area (16).
6. The laparoscopic simulated training manipulator of claim 1, wherein: the positioning and adjusting device of the upper end face of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (2) through screws, and the positioning and adjusting device of the lower end face of the upper panel (1) is fixedly connected with the upper panel (1) through screws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921435899.4U CN210691676U (en) | 2019-08-31 | 2019-08-31 | Laparoscope simulation training operation rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921435899.4U CN210691676U (en) | 2019-08-31 | 2019-08-31 | Laparoscope simulation training operation rack |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210691676U true CN210691676U (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921435899.4U Active CN210691676U (en) | 2019-08-31 | 2019-08-31 | Laparoscope simulation training operation rack |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110415576A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-05 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Laparoscopy Training Exercise Using Simulator operating device |
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2019
- 2019-08-31 CN CN201921435899.4U patent/CN210691676U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110415576A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-05 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Laparoscopy Training Exercise Using Simulator operating device |
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