CN210690859U

CN210690859U - Hydrogeological disaster monitoring devices

Info

Publication number: CN210690859U
Application number: CN201922088235.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向杰; 向成军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrogeological disaster monitoring devices, which comprises a fixed base, the top of fixing base is equipped with the movable plate, and the top fixed mounting of movable plate has rainfall sensor and wind speed sensor, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of fixing base has the bell rod, and the top fixed mounting of fixing base has the bracing piece, and movable plate sliding sleeve establishes on the bracing piece, and the top of fixing base is equipped with the spool, and the bracing piece rotates the cover to be established on the spool, and one side top of bracing piece is rotated and is installed the fixed pulley, winds on the spool and is fixed with the stay cord, and the top of fixed pulley is walked around on the top of stay cord and with the top fixed connection of movable plate, and the movable plate cover is established on the. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation can adjust the height of rainfall sensor and wind speed sensor according to actual need, makes things convenient for the periodic overhaul maintenance work in personnel's later stage, and labour saving and time saving reduces the maintenance risk, is favorable to the use.

Description

Hydrogeological disaster monitoring devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a monitoring facilities technical field especially relates to a hydrogeological disaster monitoring devices.

Background

The hydrogeological disaster refers to a geological effect (phenomenon) which is formed under the action of natural or human factors and causes damage and loss to human life and property and environment, such as collapse, landslide, debris flow, ground cracks, ground subsidence, rock burst, underground water inrush, mud inrush, gas inrush, coal bed spontaneous combustion, loess collapsibility, rock-soil expansion, sandy soil liquefaction, land freeze thawing, water and soil loss, land desertification and swampiness, soil salinization, earthquake, volcano, geothermal hazard and the like, geological disaster monitoring equipment is mostly used in the geological monitoring process, the existing hydrogeological disaster monitoring device mostly comprises a fixed seat, a supporting rod, a rainfall sensor, a wind speed sensor and the like, the rainfall sensor is an instrument used by meteorologists and hydrologists for measuring the rainfall of a certain area within a period of time, the wind speed sensor is an instrument for measuring wind speed, in order to improve the monitoring accuracy, the rainfall sensor and the wind speed sensor are mostly fixed at the tops of the two sides of the supporting rod, the wind speed sensor and the rainfall sensor transmit monitored information to the artificial platform through wireless transmission signals, and the artificial platform judges and prevents rainfall and wind speed according to the transmitted information.

But current hydrogeological calamity monitoring devices is not convenient for adjust the height of rainfall sensor and wind speed sensor according to actual need, make the workman of being not convenient for maintain and examine the maintenance work, for guaranteeing monitoring quality, need to maintain the workman and regularly inspect and maintain or damage the maintenance, need the workman to ascend a height and climb up the bracing piece and just can examine the maintenance and maintain rainfall sensor and wind speed sensor, waste time and energy, in some relatively poor geographical environment very much, the workman drops to tumble injury phenomenon easily appears, the safety risk is big, be unfavorable for the use, therefore we have proposed a hydrogeological calamity monitoring devices and have been used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a hydrogeological disaster monitoring device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a hydrology and geological disaster monitoring device comprises a fixed seat, wherein a movable plate is arranged above the fixed seat, a rainfall sensor and a wind speed sensor are fixedly mounted at the top of the movable plate, tapered rods are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the fixed seat, a supporting rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed seat, the movable plate is slidably sleeved on the supporting rod, a winding shaft is arranged above the fixed seat, the supporting rod is rotatably sleeved on the winding shaft, a fixed pulley is rotatably mounted at the top of one side of the supporting rod, a pulling rope is wound on the winding shaft and fixed, the top end of the pulling rope is wound on the top of the fixed pulley and fixedly connected with the top of the movable plate, the movable plate is sleeved on the pulling rope, a disc is fixedly mounted at one end of the winding shaft, a rocker is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the, the two conical rods on the right side of the four conical rods are slidably sleeved with the same pedal plate, the top of the pedal plate is in movable contact with one side of the bottom of the fixed seat, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the pedal plate, a first rectangular hole is formed in one side of the top of the fixed seat, the top of the vertical plate penetrates through the first rectangular hole and extends to the upper side of the fixed seat, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block, the tips of the tips are in close contact with the bottom of the rubber sleeve, a groove with an opening at the top is formed in the inner wall of one side of the first rectangular hole, two T-shaped rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove, a moving block is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate close to the disc, one side of the moving block far away from the vertical plate extends into the, the spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped rod.

Preferably, the outer side of the vertical plate is in sliding connection with the side wall of the first rectangular hole.

Preferably, a second rectangular hole is formed in one side of the top of the moving plate, and the side wall of the second rectangular hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the supporting rod.

Preferably, a circular hole is formed in the bottom of one side of the supporting rod, a bearing is fixedly sleeved in the circular hole, and an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the winding shaft.

Preferably, the top of the moving block is provided with two third rectangular holes, and the side walls of the third rectangular holes are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the corresponding T-shaped rods.

Preferably, two fourth rectangular holes are formed in the top of the pedal plate, and the side walls of the fourth rectangular holes are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the corresponding conical rods.

Preferably, a second limiting block is fixedly mounted at the top of the other side of the supporting rod, and the bottom of the second limiting block is in movable contact with one side of the top of the moving plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the matching of the arranged fixed seat, the supporting rod, the moving plate, the winding shaft, the stay cord, the disc, the rubber sleeve, the conical rod, the first limiting block, the pedal plate, the vertical plate, the connecting block, the groove, the T-shaped rod, the moving block and the spring, when in maintenance, one foot forcibly steps on the pedal plate, the pedal plate drives the moving block to slide on the two T-shaped rods through the vertical plate and compress the spring, the vertical plate drives a plurality of sharp blocks to be separated from the rubber sleeve through the connecting block, then the reverse rotation rocker drives the winding shaft to release the stay cord through the disc, under the action of the self gravity of the moving plate, the moving plate drives the rain sensor and the wind sensor to slide downwards on the supporting rod, when the moving plate moves to a proper position, the stepping force on the pedal plate is released, the spring elastic force resets to drive the vertical plate to move upwards through the moving block, the vertical plate drives, the movable plate is fixed, alright this moment in order to overhaul and maintain rainfall sensor and air velocity transducer, maintain the completion back, step on the running-board hard and forward rotation spool twines the stay cord with one foot on the same principle, the stay cord drives the movable plate rebound, relaxs the pedal power to the running-board, alright in order to make the movable plate fixed and reset.

The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation can adjust the height of rainfall sensor and wind speed sensor according to actual need, makes things convenient for the periodic overhaul maintenance work in personnel's later stage, and labour saving and time saving reduces the maintenance risk, is favorable to the use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydrogeological disaster monitoring device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a section structure schematic diagram of a part of hydrogeological disaster monitoring devices.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed seat 1, a supporting rod 2, a moving plate 3, a winding shaft 4, a pulling rope 5, a circular disc 6, a rubber sleeve 7, a conical rod 8, a first limiting block 9, a pedal 10, a vertical plate 11, a connecting block 12, a groove 13, a T-shaped rod 14, a moving block 15 and a spring 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a hydrogeological disaster monitoring device comprises a fixed seat 1, a movable plate 3 is arranged above the fixed seat 1, a rainfall sensor and a wind speed sensor are fixedly arranged on the top of the movable plate 3, tapered rods 8 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixed seat 1, a support rod 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat 1, the movable plate 3 is slidably sleeved on the support rod 2, a winding shaft 4 is arranged above the fixed seat 1, the support rod 2 is rotatably sleeved on the winding shaft 4, a fixed pulley is rotatably arranged at the top of one side of the support rod 2, a pull rope 5 is wound and fixed on the winding shaft 4, the top end of the pull rope 5 bypasses the top of the fixed pulley and is fixedly connected with the top of the movable plate 3, the movable plate 3 is sleeved on the pull rope 5, a disc 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the winding, the winding shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sleeve 7, the conical rods 8 are fixedly sleeved with a first limiting block 9, two conical rods 8 on the right side in the four conical rods 8 are slidably sleeved with a same pedal plate 10, the top of the pedal plate 10 is in movable contact with one side of the bottom of the fixing seat 1, one side of the top of the pedal plate 10 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 11, one side of the top of the fixing seat 1 is provided with a first rectangular hole, the top of the vertical plate 11 penetrates through the first rectangular hole to extend to the upper side of the fixing seat 1 and is fixedly provided with a connecting block 12, the top of the connecting block 12 is fixedly provided with a plurality of sharp blocks, the sharp ends of the sharp blocks are tightly contacted with the bottom of the rubber sleeve 7, the inner wall of one side of the first rectangular hole is provided with a groove 13 with an opening at the top, the inner wall of the bottom of the, one side that the movable block 15 is kept away from riser 11 extends to in the recess 13, and movable block 15 slip cover is established on two T shape poles 14, and fixed mounting has two springs 16 between the bottom of movable block 15 and the bottom inner wall of recess 13, and the spring 16 movable sleeve is established on corresponding T shape pole 14, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation can adjust the height of rainfall sensor and wind speed sensor according to actual need, makes things convenient for the periodic overhaul maintenance work in personnel's later stage, and labour saving and time saving reduces the maintenance risk, is favorable to using.

In the utility model, the outer side of the vertical plate 11 is connected with the side wall of the first rectangular hole in a sliding way, one side of the top of the movable plate 3 is provided with a second rectangular hole, the side wall of the second rectangular hole is connected with the outer side of the support rod 2 in a sliding way, the bottom of one side of the support rod 2 is provided with a circular hole, the circular hole is internally and fixedly sleeved with a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the winding shaft 4, the top of the movable block 15 is provided with two third rectangular holes, the side wall of the third rectangular hole is connected with the outer side of the corresponding T-shaped rod 14 in a sliding way, the top of the pedal plate 10 is provided with two fourth rectangular holes, the side wall of the fourth rectangular hole is connected with the outer side of the corresponding conical rod 8 in a sliding way, the top of the other side of the support rod 2 is fixedly provided with a second stopper, the bottom of the second stopper is, the maintenance work of the regular maintenance in personnel's later stage is made things convenient for, and labour saving and time saving reduces the maintenance risk, is favorable to using.

The working principle is as follows: when the rain sensor and the wind speed sensor are required to be overhauled and maintained, one foot forcibly steps on the pedal plate 10, the pedal plate 10 slides downwards on the two corresponding conical rods 8, the pedal plate 10 drives the vertical plate 11 to move downwards, the vertical plate 11 drives the moving block 15 to move downwards, the moving block 15 slides on the two T-shaped rods 14 and compresses the spring 16, the vertical plate 11 drives the connecting block 12 to move downwards, the connecting block 12 drives the plurality of sharp blocks to move downwards, the tips of the sharp blocks are separated from the bottom of the rubber sleeve 7, the rocker is reversely rotated, the rocker drives the disc 6 to rotate, the disc 6 drives the winding shaft 4 to rotate, the moving plate 5 releases the pull rope 5 in the rotating process of the winding shaft 4, and the 3 drives the pull rope 5 to move downwards under the action of gravity, the pulling rope 5 slides on the top of the fixed pulley, the moving plate 3 slides downwards on the supporting rod 2, the moving plate 3 drives the rainfall sensor and the wind speed sensor to move downwards, when the rainfall sensor and the wind speed sensor move to proper positions, the treading force on the pedal 10 is released, at the moment, the elastic force 16 in a compressed state is reset, the elastic force of the spring 16 drives the moving block 15 to move upwards, the moving block 15 drives the vertical plate 11 to move upwards, the vertical plate 11 drives the connecting block 12 to move upwards, the connecting block 12 drives the plurality of sharp blocks to move upwards, the sharp ends of the sharp blocks are in close contact with the bottom of the rubber sleeve 7, under the action of the friction force between the sharp ends of the sharp blocks and the rubber sleeve 7, the winding shaft 4 cannot rotate, the pulling rope 3 is fixed, at the moment, the rainfall sensor and the moving plate can be overhauled and maintained, after maintenance is completed, one foot exerts force on the pedal 10 and rotates, spool 4 twines stay cord 5, stay cord 5 slides and the 3 upwards movements of pulling movable plate at the top of fixed pulley, movable plate 3 drives rain sensor and wind speed sensor rebound, when the bottom of top one side and the second stopper of movable plate 3 contacts, relax the tread force to footboard 10, alright with 3 fixed and resets of movable plate, can easily adjust the height of rain sensor and wind speed sensor, time saving and labor saving reduces the maintenance risk, be favorable to using.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydrogeological disaster monitoring device comprises a fixed seat (1), wherein a movable plate (3) is arranged above the fixed seat (1), and a rainfall sensor and a wind speed sensor are fixedly arranged at the top of the movable plate (3), and is characterized in that conical rods (8) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixed seat (1), a support rod (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat (1), the movable plate (3) is sleeved on the support rod (2) in a sliding manner, a winding shaft (4) is arranged above the fixed seat (1), the support rod (2) is rotatably sleeved on the winding shaft (4), a fixed pulley is rotatably arranged at the top of one side of the support rod (2), a pull rope (5) is wound and fixed on the winding shaft (4), the top end of the pull rope (5) is wound on the top of the fixed pulley and fixedly connected with the top of the movable plate (3), and the movable plate (3) is, a disc (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the winding shaft (4), a rocker is fixedly installed at the top of one side, away from the winding shaft (4), of the disc (6), a rubber sleeve (7) is fixedly sleeved on the winding shaft (4), a first limiting block (9) is fixedly sleeved on each conical rod (8), a same pedal plate (10) is slidably sleeved on two conical rods (8) on the right side of the four conical rods (8), the top of the pedal plate (10) is in movable contact with one side of the bottom of the fixing seat (1), a vertical plate (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the pedal plate (10), a first rectangular hole is formed in one side of the top of the fixing seat (1), the top of the vertical plate (11) penetrates through the first rectangular hole to extend to the upper side of the fixing seat (1) and is fixedly provided with a connecting block (12), a plurality of sharp blocks are fixedly installed at the top of the connecting block (, offer recess (13) that the top set up for the opening on one side inner wall of first rectangular hole, fixed mounting has two T shape poles (14) on the bottom inner wall of recess (13), one side fixed mounting that riser (11) are close to disc (6) has movable block (15), one side that riser (11) were kept away from in movable block (15) extends to recess (13), movable block (15) slip cap is established on two T shape poles (14), fixed mounting has two springs (16) between the bottom of movable block (15) and the bottom inner wall of recess (13), spring (16) movable sleeve is established on corresponding T shape pole (14).

2. A hydrogeological disaster monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer sides of said risers (11) are slidably connected to the side walls of the first rectangular opening.

3. A hydrogeological disaster monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second rectangular hole is opened on one side of the top of said moving plate (3), and the side wall of said second rectangular hole is slidably connected to the outside of said supporting rod (2).

4. The hydrogeological disaster monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a circular hole is formed at the bottom of one side of the support rod (2), a bearing is fixedly sleeved in the circular hole, and an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the winding shaft (4).

5. A hydrogeological disaster monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two third rectangular holes are opened in the top of said moving block (15), and the side walls of said third rectangular holes are slidably connected to the outer sides of the corresponding T-shaped bars (14).

6. A hydrogeological disaster monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two fourth rectangular holes are opened at the top of said foot pedal (10), the side walls of said fourth rectangular holes being slidably connected to the outer sides of the corresponding conical rods (8).

7. The hydrogeological disaster monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second limiting block is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the supporting rod (2), and the bottom of the second limiting block is in movable contact with one side of the top of the moving plate (3).