CN210686040U - Underground coal mine deformation-resistant dustproof device - Google Patents
Underground coal mine deformation-resistant dustproof device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210686040U CN210686040U CN201921507561.5U CN201921507561U CN210686040U CN 210686040 U CN210686040 U CN 210686040U CN 201921507561 U CN201921507561 U CN 201921507561U CN 210686040 U CN210686040 U CN 210686040U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a colliery is dustproof field in the pit, concretely relates to colliery is anti-deformation dust keeper in the pit. Including main frame and dust screen, the dust gate has been seted up on the dust screen, the main frame top is provided with the slip back timber, the both ends of slip back timber are fixed with the perpendicular linking arm, the slip back timber passes through perpendicular linking arm and main frame both sides sliding connection, be connected with anti expanding spring between slip back timber and the main frame top, be fixed with atomizer on the back timber, air duct hole, belt hole and cable hole have still been seted up on the dust screen. The utility model discloses the installation is simple and convenient, and the equipment removes conveniently. The anti-deformation capacity of the dust-proof device is greatly improved, and the long-term stable and efficient use of the dust-proof device in a roadway is ensured. The mine dust-proof device has the advantages of low cost, good effect and durable equipment, and can effectively improve the dust-proof level of a mine and ensure the physical and mental health of coal miners.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a colliery is dustproof field in the pit, concretely relates to colliery is anti-deformation dust keeper in the pit.
Background
High-concentration dust in mine workplaces always troubles the safety production of coal mines and the health of workers. The coal dust has explosiveness, and even gas explosion and mine fire can be caused. When gas explosion occurs, gas coal dust explosion is formed, and serious economic loss and casualties are caused. Workers exposed to high-concentration dust workplaces for a long time also cause pneumoconiosis, the underground visibility is reduced, the interference is caused to the workers in correctly operating mechanical equipment, and potential safety hazards are caused. Meanwhile, high-concentration dust can reduce the service life of mechanical equipment and increase the production cost. The dust removal technology is one of the main tasks in 'one ventilation and three prevention' work, and is an important technical measure for improving the underground working environment of the coal mine and ensuring the safe production of the coal mine. Therefore, various dust removal and prevention technical equipment are in endless, and the dust prevention level of the mine is also effectively improved. But dust keeper can receive the influence of roof pressure, and along with the extension of tunnel service time, sunken phenomenon can appear in the tunnel roof, and roof pressure direct action can cause dustproof air door to warp the damage on dust keeper, influences the normal use of equipment, and the spraying angle that originally adjusted simultaneously also can change along with the increase of tunnel deflection, influences the spraying effect. In the prior art, the spraying device is mostly fixed on a roadway top plate, and the dynamic pressure of the roadway has great influence on the spraying direction. And dust keeper is mostly rigid among the prior art, and when the tunnel roof sinks, dust keeper very easily received the damage. Therefore, the research on the underground coal mine deformation-resistant dustproof device has important significance for improving the dustproof level of the mine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a colliery is anti-deformation dust keeper in pit, through the spring coupling between slip back timber and the dust screen in order to realize that it slides from top to bottom, effectively alleviate roof pressure to dust collector's influence. The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a colliery is anti dust keeper that warp in pit, includes main frame and dust screen, the dust gate has been seted up on the dust screen, the main frame top is provided with the slip back timber, the both ends of slip back timber are fixed with the vertical connection arm, the slip back timber passes through vertical connection arm and main frame both sides sliding connection, be connected with anti expanding spring between slip back timber and the main frame top, be fixed with atomizer on the back timber, air duct hole, belt hole and cable hole have still been seted up on the dust screen.
The nozzle of the spraying device has an angle of incidence of 60 degrees.
The hole spacing of the dust screen is at least 120 meshes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has does:
1. the utility model discloses a set up anti expanding spring on the slip back timber and between the main frame, the connection of slip back timber and main frame sets up to sliding connection simultaneously, can turn into elastic deformation with the rigidity deformation that tunnel roof pressure acted on dust keeper, has avoided dust keeper's destruction effectively, improves dust keeper's life-span.
2. The utility model discloses set up atomizer on sliding beam, open the back and spray water smoke to the dust screen, form full section water curtain, play the effect of filtering the dust fall comprehensively.
3. The utility model discloses reserved equipment holes such as dryer hole, belt hole and cable hole on the dust screen, when guaranteeing dirt-proof, do not influence all the other production work in the tunnel.
To sum up, the utility model discloses the installation is simple and convenient, and equipment removes conveniently. The anti-deformation capacity of the dust-proof device is greatly improved, and the long-term stable and efficient use of the dust-proof device in a roadway is ensured. The mine dust-proof device has the advantages of low cost, good effect and durable equipment, and can effectively improve the dust-proof level of a mine and ensure the physical and mental health of coal miners.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
wherein: the device comprises a main frame 1, a dustproof net 2, a dustproof door 3, a sliding top beam 4, a vertical connecting arm 5, an anti-expansion spring 6, a spraying device 7, an air duct hole 8, a belt hole 9 and a cable hole 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the underground coal mine deformation-resistant dustproof device comprises a main frame 1 and a dustproof net 2, wherein the main frame 1 is made of an anti-corrosion alloy material, and the hole spacing of the dustproof net 2 is at least 120 meshes so as to ensure the effectiveness of dust filtration.
And the dustproof net 2 is provided with a dustproof door 3 for personnel to enter and exit and convey materials.
A sliding top beam 4 is arranged above the main frame 1, and the initial installation distance between the sliding top beam 4 and the upper end of the main frame 1 is set to be 300 mm. The two ends of the sliding top beam 4 are fixed with vertical connecting arms 5, the sliding top beam 4 is connected with the two sides of the main frame 1 in a sliding mode through the vertical connecting arms 5, and the moving direction of the sliding top beam is fixed to vertically move up and down.
Be connected with anti expanding spring 5 between slip back timber 4 and the 1 top of main frame, set up three anti expanding spring 5 of group in this embodiment, strengthen the maximum stress that slip back timber 4 received, improve the utility model discloses life.
Still be fixed with atomizer 7 on the slip back timber 4, including four nozzles and connect on a set of outlet pipe way, open the back and to the dust screen spray water smoke, form full section water curtain, play the effect of filtering the dust fall, atomizer's nozzle's angle of attack sets up to 60, verifies to the nozzle preferred angle through the scene.
The dust screen is also provided with a wind barrel hole 8, a belt hole 9 and a cable hole 10 for necessary work such as coal discharging through ventilation and electromechanical facilities and belts.
The principle of the utility model is that:
the sliding top beam 4 is connected with the top of the main frame 1 through three groups of compression-resistant springs 4, the sliding top beam is connected with a roadway in a jacking mode, when the roadway presses a top plate to sink, the pressure of the top plate vertically acts on the sliding top beam 4 to generate downward sliding displacement, and the sliding top beam 4 is always connected with the top. In the elastic deformation range, the damage of the top plate to the dustproof device is avoided.
The above description has been made in detail only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art, and all such changes are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a colliery is anti dust keeper that warp in pit which characterized in that: including main frame (1) and dust screen (2), dust door (3) have been seted up on dust screen (2), main frame (1) top is provided with slip back timber (4), the both ends of slip back timber (4) are fixed with perpendicular linking arm (5), slip back timber (4) are through perpendicular linking arm (5) and main frame (1) both sides sliding connection, be connected with anti expanding spring (6) between slip back timber (4) and main frame (1) top, be fixed with atomizer (7) on the back timber, air duct hole (8), belt hole (9) and cable hole (10) still have been seted up on the dust screen.
2. The underground coal mine deformation-resistant dust-proof device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the windward angle of the nozzle of the spraying device (7) is 60 degrees.
3. The underground coal mine deformation-resistant dust-proof device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the hole pitch of the dust screen (2) is at least 120 meshes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921507561.5U CN210686040U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Underground coal mine deformation-resistant dustproof device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921507561.5U CN210686040U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Underground coal mine deformation-resistant dustproof device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210686040U true CN210686040U (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201921507561.5U Active CN210686040U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Underground coal mine deformation-resistant dustproof device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN210686040U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-09-11 CN CN201921507561.5U patent/CN210686040U/en active Active
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