CN210685711U

CN210685711U - Heat-insulation aluminum alloy door and window

Info

Publication number: CN210685711U
Application number: CN201921177599.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷永红; 刘刚
Original assignee: Anhui Meiming Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Meiming Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-24
Filing date: 2019-07-24
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat insulation aluminum alloy door and window, which comprises a frame body and a fan body hinged with the frame body; the frame body comprises an inner frame and a reinforcing sleeve sleeved on a frame of the inner frame, wherein the inner frame sequentially comprises an inner aluminum alloy frame sheet, a heat preservation frame sheet and an outer aluminum alloy frame sheet from the inside of a building to the outside of the building; the reinforcing sleeve is made of high-temperature-resistant stainless steel materials, and the reinforcing sleeve is detachably connected and fixed with the frame of the inner frame. The utility model discloses has following effect: the frame body comprises the inner frame and the reinforcement sleeve sleeved on the frame of the inner frame, the inner frame is formed by the interlayer arrangement of the inner aluminum alloy frame piece, the heat preservation frame piece and the outer aluminum alloy frame piece, the heat preservation performance of the frame body is guaranteed, the reinforcement sleeve is made of stainless steel materials, and compared with aluminum alloy, the high-temperature resistance is stronger, so that the inner frame is prevented from directly contacting with a flame when a fire disaster occurs, the deformation and damage of the inner frame are effectively prevented, and the personnel safety near the disaster-stricken building is guaranteed.

Description

Heat-insulation aluminum alloy door and window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a door and window field, in particular to thermal-insulated heat preservation aluminum alloy door and window.

Background

The aluminum alloy door and window is a door and window frame member made of aluminum alloy sections with treated surfaces through the processing technologies of blanking, punching, groove milling, tapping, manufacturing and the like, and is assembled by a connecting piece, a sealing material and an opening and closing hardware fitting. The door and window sash of the aluminum alloy door and window can be made of different materials and can be manufactured in various manners. The aluminum alloy door and window sash that exists among the prior art is not firm in structure, yielding, and the leakproofness is not good, along with people's improvement of standard of living, people are higher and higher to aluminum alloy door and window's operation requirement, no longer only durable reliable, and people still need aluminum alloy door and window to have advantages such as resistant high wind pressure, give sound insulation, heat preservation, intensity height.

At present, chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN207228951U discloses a scale removal type aluminum alloy door and window, including antifouling glass of nanometer and aluminum alloy skeleton, the below of the antifouling glass of nanometer is equipped with the outlet, one side of aluminum alloy skeleton is equipped with the lockhole, and the upper end of aluminum alloy skeleton is equipped with automatic handle, and one side of spring bolt is equipped with the locked groove, the antifouling glass surface of nanometer is equipped with anti ultraviolet coating, one side of the antifouling glass of nanometer is equipped with the connecting axle, and the one end of connecting axle is equipped with the fixed bolster, the antifouling glass of nanometer passes through fixed bolster and automatic handle fixed connection, the antifouling glass's of nanometer upper end is equipped with clean shower nozzle, the top of automatic handle is equipped with horizontal window.

Above-mentioned technical scheme is equipped with automatic handle, can close the window under the condition that does not rely on the manpower, but has following defect: the aluminum alloy door and window is composed of an aluminum alloy framework, is easy to deform, has insufficient strength, is easy to collapse and damage in case of fire, and is not beneficial to the safety of people near a disaster-stricken building. Therefore, a heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window is urgently needed, the aluminum alloy door and window is high in structural strength, is not easy to deform and damage in case of fire, and is beneficial to ensuring the safety of personnel nearby a disaster-stricken building.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a thermal-insulated heat preservation al-alloy door & window, this al-alloy door & window's structural strength is high, is difficult for taking place to warp the damage, is favorable to guaranteeing the personal safety near the building that suffers a disaster.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a heat insulation aluminum alloy door and window comprises a frame body and a fan body hinged with the frame body; the frame body comprises an inner frame and a reinforcing sleeve sleeved on a frame of the inner frame, and the inner frame sequentially comprises an inner aluminum alloy frame sheet, a heat preservation frame sheet and an outer aluminum alloy frame sheet from the inside of a building to the outside of the building; the reinforcing sleeve is made of high-temperature-resistant stainless steel materials, and the reinforcing sleeve and the frame of the inner frame are detachably connected and fixed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this aluminum alloy door and window's framework comprises inner frame and the strengthening sleeve of cover on locating the inner frame, the inner frame is interior aluminum alloy frame piece, the intermediate layer setting of heat preservation frame piece and outer aluminum alloy frame piece, the thermal insulation performance of framework has been guaranteed, and the strengthening sleeve is made by stainless steel material, for the aluminum alloy, high temperature resistant ability is stronger, so avoided the inner frame directly to contact with the flame when taking place the conflagration, effectively prevented the deformation damage of inner frame, the structural strength of framework has been improved, make the framework difficult deformation damage that takes place when taking place the conflagration, be favorable to guaranteeing near the personnel safety of building that suffers a disaster.

The utility model is further arranged in that the reinforcing sleeve comprises a first U-shaped sleeve sleeved on one side of the inner frame close to the indoor side of the building, a second U-shaped sleeve sleeved on one side of the inner frame close to the outdoor side of the building and a mounting bolt, and the first U-shaped sleeve is hinged with the second U-shaped sleeve; the end part of the mounting bolt sequentially penetrates through the first U-shaped sleeve, the inner frame and the second U-shaped sleeve and is in threaded connection with the second U-shaped sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the installation strengthening sleeve, first U-shaped cover and second U-shaped cover open the back cover locate the frame of inner frame on, then first U-shaped cover rotates to the closure with second U-shaped cover for on the frame of inner frame is located to the strengthening sleeve complete cover, then constructor screws the construction bolt, make first U-shaped cover press from both sides tightly with second U-shaped cover and inner frame, thereby make on the strengthening sleeve is fixed in the frame of inner frame, simple to operate.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the heat preservation frame piece is equipped with flame retardant coating, heat preservation and amortization layer by the building is indoor to the building is outdoor in proper order, the heat preservation is made by the cotton material of glass.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heat preservation sets up in the heat preservation frame, and the cotton material of glass is an artificial inorganic fiber, has good heat-proof quality and inhales the sound performance, and matter is light, is applicable to the heat preservation filling demand of framework.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the flame retardant coating is made by aluminium silicate light refractory material, the flame retardant coating with the heat preservation bonds fixedly through high temperature resistant inorganic clay.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fire-resistant layer is made of the aluminum silicate light fire-resistant material, the aluminum silicate light fire-resistant material is a light fire-resistant material taking SiO2-Al2O3 as a main component, the weight is light, the fire resistance is higher than 1580 ℃, and the flame invading into the heat-insulating layer is isolated.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the heat preservation is close to the building outdoor and be close to the indoor both sides of building and be equipped with and have elastic double-layered cloth layer, just still be equipped with on the heat preservation and be the reciprocal penetration of S-shaped double-layered cloth layer and the tightening wire of heat preservation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, have elastic double-layered cloth layer and set up in the heat preservation both sides, and double-layered cloth layer and heat preservation wear to establish through the stringing and be connected, when the stringing tightens up, double-layered cloth layer is inseparable with the heat preservation laminating, has effectively protected the glass cotton fiber on the heat preservation.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the double-layered cloth layer is formed by the compound pasting of multilayer elasticity yarn, the elasticity yarn is woven as the longitude and latitude line by meta-position aramid fiber and dacron and is formed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, meta-aramid and dacron all have good elasticity for the elastic yarn who weaves as the warp and weft by meta-aramid and dacron has good elasticity, thereby makes the double-layered cloth layer that accords with to form by the elastic yarn have good elasticity, and in addition, meta-aramid can not continue the burning after leaving flame, thereby makes the intermediate layer have certain flame retardant property.

The utility model discloses further set up to, it is equipped with the active carbon granule to inlay between the space that the longitude and latitude line of elasticity yarn formed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the active carbon granule inlays in locating the elastic yarn, and the active carbon has certain adsorptivity to adsorbed the glass wool fibre in the heat preservation between the double-layered cloth layer, prevented glass fibre dispersion department framework.

The utility model discloses further set up as, the tightening thread is twisted and twined by spandex fibre and polyamide fiber and forms.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spandex fibre's elasticity is good, and polyamide fiber has good wearability for the stringing that is formed by spandex fibre and polyamide fiber twist has good elasticity and wearability, thereby is difficult for the fracture when making the stringing wear to establish the tightening after the heat preservation and tighten up.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the frame body of the aluminum alloy door and window consists of an inner frame and a reinforcing sleeve sleeved on the frame of the inner frame, the inner frame is formed by an interlayer of an inner aluminum alloy frame sheet, a heat preservation frame sheet and an outer aluminum alloy frame sheet, the heat preservation performance of the frame body is ensured, the reinforcing sleeve is made of stainless steel, and compared with aluminum alloy, the high temperature resistance is stronger, so that the inner frame is prevented from directly contacting with a flame when a fire disaster occurs, the deformation and damage of the inner frame are effectively prevented, the structural strength of the frame body is improved, the frame body is not easy to deform and damage when the fire disaster occurs, and the safety of personnel near a disaster-stricken building is favorably ensured;

2. when the reinforcing sleeve is installed, the first U-shaped sleeve and the second U-shaped sleeve are opened and then sleeved on the frame of the inner frame, then the first U-shaped sleeve and the second U-shaped sleeve are rotated to be closed, so that the reinforcing sleeve is completely sleeved on the frame of the inner frame, and then constructors tighten the installation bolts to clamp the first U-shaped sleeve and the second U-shaped sleeve with the inner frame, so that the reinforcing sleeve is fixed on the frame of the inner frame, and the installation is convenient;

3. the heat preservation sets up in the heat preservation frame, and the cotton material of glass is one kind and has artificial inorganic fiber, has good heat-proof quality and inhales the sound performance, and the matter is light, is applicable to the heat preservation filling demand of frame.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the top frame of the frame;

FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of the weave structure of the elastic yarn;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the tightening wire.

In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a fan body; 21. a fan frame; 22. a sound insulating glass sheet; 3. a reinforcing sleeve; 31. a first U-shaped sleeve; 32. a second U-shaped sleeve; 33. installing a bolt; 4. an inner aluminum alloy frame piece; 5. a heat-insulating frame sheet; 51. a refractory layer; 511. high temperature resistant inorganic cement; 52. a heat-insulating layer; 53. a sound-deadening layer; 531. a silencing groove; 54. a cloth clamping layer; 541. an elastic yarn; 5411. meta-aramid; 5412. polyester fiber; 5413. activated carbon particles; 55. tightening the wire; 551. spandex fibers; 552. polyamide fibers; 6. an outer aluminum alloy frame piece.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the heat insulation aluminum alloy door/window includes a frame body 1 and a sash body 2, and as shown in fig. 2, the frame body 1 includes a reinforcing sleeve 3 and an inner frame. The inner frame is a rectangular frame-shaped structure and is formed by compounding an inner aluminum alloy frame piece 4, a heat preservation frame piece 5 and an outer aluminum alloy frame piece 6, and in addition, the inner aluminum alloy frame piece 4, the heat preservation frame piece 5 and the outer aluminum alloy frame piece 6 are sequentially arranged in the direction from the interior of a building to the exterior of the building. The inner aluminum alloy frame piece 4 and the outer aluminum alloy frame piece 6 are of rectangular frame-shaped sheet structures and are made of aluminum alloy.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the heat-insulating frame 5 is a rectangular frame, and has a cross section including a fire-resistant layer 51, a heat-insulating layer 52, and a sound-absorbing layer 53 in sequence from the inside of the building to the outside of the building, and the heat-insulating layer 52 is made of glass wool, which is an artificial inorganic fiber, and has good heat-insulating property and sound-absorbing property, low density, and light weight. The two sides of the heat-insulating layer 52 are respectively provided with a fabric interlayer 54, as shown in fig. 3, the fabric interlayer 54 is made by compositely sticking a plurality of layers of elastic yarns 541, the elastic yarns 541 are formed by weaving meta-aramid 5411 and terylene 5412 as warps and wefts, the meta-aramid 5411 is flexible high polymer fiber and has good friction resistance and elasticity, and the terylene 5412 is an important variety in synthetic fiber and has the characteristics of high strength, good wear resistance and good elasticity, so that the elastic yarns 541 have good elasticity and wear resistance. The elastic yarn 541 is also provided with activated carbon particles 5413, the activated carbon particles 5413 have good adsorbability, and are embedded in spaces between warp and weft woven cells in the elastic yarn 541 and used for adsorbing and dispersing the glass wool fibers of the insulating layer 52. In addition, the heat insulation layer 52 is further provided with a tightening thread 55, as shown in fig. 4, the tightening thread 55 is formed by winding and twisting

spandex fibers

551 and 552, the elasticity of the spandex fibers 551 is good, the wear resistance of the polyamide fibers 552 is good, and the wear resistance of the tightening thread 55 formed by twisting the polyamide fibers 552 and the spandex fibers 551 is good. Referring to fig. 2, the tightening wires 55 are arranged between the fabric clamping layers 54 and the heat insulating layer 52 in an S-shape, and a plurality of tightening wires 55 are arranged in sequence along the frame direction of the heat insulating frame 5, so that when the tightening wires 55 are tightened, the heat insulating layer 52 is tightly attached to the fabric clamping layers 54. The fire-resistant layer 51 is made of an aluminum silicate light fire-resistant material, the surfaces of the fire-resistant layer 51 and the heat-insulating layer 52, which are close to the interlayer cloth layer 54 in the indoor direction of the building, are bonded and fixed through high-temperature-resistant inorganic cement 511, the aluminum silicate light fire-resistant material is light in weight, and the fire resistance of the aluminum silicate light fire-resistant material is higher than 1580 ℃, so that the fire-resistant layer 51 isolates flames invading the heat-insulating layer 52. The sound-absorbing layer 53 is made of sound-absorbing cotton, and is adhered and fixed with the surface of the interlayer cloth layer 54 on the side of the heat-insulating layer 52 close to the outside of the building, and the surface of the sound-absorbing layer 53 far away from the heat-insulating layer 52 is fully distributed with the hemispherical sound-absorbing grooves 531, so that the sound-absorbing and refracting of the sound-absorbing grooves 531 on the outside noise of the building are increased, and the sound-insulating performance of the heat-insulating frame piece 5 and the frame body 1 is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the reinforcing sleeve 3 includes a first U-shaped sleeve 31, a second U-shaped sleeve 32 and a mounting bolt 33, the first U-shaped sleeve 31 and the second U-shaped sleeve 32 are both strip-shaped structures with U-shaped cross sections and made of 304 high temperature resistant stainless steel, and the first U-shaped sleeve 31 and the second U-shaped sleeve 32 are respectively disposed on two sides of the inner frame near the interior of the building and near the exterior of the building. The first U-shaped sleeve 31 and the second U-shaped sleeve 32 are respectively sleeved on two sides of the frame of the inner frame, and the lower end of the first U-shaped sleeve 31 is hinged with the lower end of the second U-shaped sleeve 32. The tip of construction bolt 33 passes first U-shaped cover 31, interior aluminum alloy frame piece 4, heat preservation frame piece 5, outer aluminum alloy frame piece 6 and second U-shaped cover 32 in proper order and with second U-shaped cover 32 threaded connection, combine shown in fig. 1, construction bolt 33 is equipped with many, many construction bolts 33 along the length direction evenly distributed of the four places frame of inner frame, when construction bolt 33 screwed, the inner gimbal in 3 internal fixation of reinforcement sleeve. The fan body 2 comprises a fan frame 21 and a sound insulation glass plate 22, wherein the fan frame 21 is in a rectangular frame shape, and one side frame of the fan frame 21 is hinged with the outer surface of a second U-shaped sleeve 32 on one side frame of the frame body 1. The soundproof glass plate 22 is a rectangular plate, the interior thereof is hollow and evacuated, and the four edges of the soundproof glass plate 22 are fixed to the four inner walls of the frame sides of the sash frame 21.

This embodiment is when using, this aluminum alloy door and window's framework 1 comprises inner frame and the boss 3 of cover locating on the inner frame, the inner frame is interior aluminum alloy frame piece 4, the intermediate layer setting of heat preservation frame piece 5 and outer aluminum alloy frame piece 6, the thermal insulation performance of framework 1 has been guaranteed, and boss 3 is made by stainless steel, for the aluminum alloy, high temperature resistant ability is stronger, so avoided the inner frame directly to contact with the flame when taking place the conflagration, effectively prevented the deformation damage of inner frame, the structural strength of framework 1 has been improved, make framework 1 difficult emergence deformation damage when taking place the conflagration, be favorable to guaranteeing near the personal safety of the building that suffers a disaster.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a thermal-insulated heat preservation al-alloy door & window, includes framework (1) and with framework (1) articulated fan body (2), characterized by: the frame body (1) comprises an inner frame and a reinforcing sleeve (3) sleeved on the frame of the inner frame, and the inner frame sequentially comprises an inner aluminum alloy frame sheet (4), a heat preservation frame sheet (5) and an outer aluminum alloy frame sheet (6) from the interior of a building to the exterior of the building; the reinforcing sleeve (3) is made of high-temperature-resistant stainless steel materials, and the reinforcing sleeve (3) and the frame of the inner frame are detachably connected and fixed.

2. The heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing sleeve (3) comprises a first U-shaped sleeve (31) sleeved on one side of the inner frame close to the indoor side of the building, a second U-shaped sleeve (32) sleeved on one side of the inner frame close to the outdoor side of the building and a mounting bolt (33), and the first U-shaped sleeve (31) is hinged to the second U-shaped sleeve (32); the end of the mounting bolt (33) passes through the first U-shaped sleeve (31), the inner frame and the second U-shaped sleeve (32) in sequence and is in threaded connection with the second U-shaped sleeve (32).

3. The heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the heat-insulating frame piece (5) is sequentially provided with a fire-resistant layer (51), a heat-insulating layer (52) and a sound-deadening layer (53) from the interior of a building to the exterior of the building, and the heat-insulating layer (52) is made of glass wool materials.

4. A heat insulating and preserving aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the fire-resistant layer (51) is made of aluminum silicate light fire-resistant material, and the fire-resistant layer (51) and the heat-insulating layer (52) are bonded and fixed through high-temperature-resistant inorganic cement (511).

5. The heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 4, wherein: elastic interlining layers (54) are arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating layer (52) close to the outside of the building and two sides of the heat-insulating layer close to the inside of the building, and tightening wires (55) which penetrate through the interlining layers (54) and the heat-insulating layer (52) in an S-shaped reciprocating mode are further arranged on the heat-insulating layer (52).

6. The heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fabric interlayer (54) is formed by compounding and sticking a plurality of layers of elastic yarns (541), and the elastic yarns (541) are woven by taking meta-aramid fibers (5411) and terylene (5412) as warps and wefts.

7. The heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 6, wherein: activated carbon particles (5413) are embedded in gaps formed by the warps and the wefts of the elastic yarn (541).

8. The heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the tightening thread (55) is formed by winding and twisting spandex fibers (551) and polyamide fibers (552).