CN210684805U

CN210684805U - Civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure

Info

Publication number: CN210684805U
Application number: CN201921111105.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑晓龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-16
Filing date: 2019-07-16
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building, and a split type building antidetonation structure of civil engineering is disclosed, including the foundation ditch, the inner wall fixedly connected with protection shield of foundation ditch, concrete layer has been pour to the bottom inner wall of foundation ditch, the concrete in situ fixation is equipped with the first reinforcing bar of multiunit, every group a plurality of second reinforcing bars of the common fixedly connected with of outer wall of first reinforcing bar, it is a plurality of the common fixedly connected with fixed plate in top of second reinforcing bar, the last fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with antidetonation mechanism, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of antidetonation mechanism, the top fixedly connected with building subject of connecting plate. The utility model discloses can effectively improve split type building's shock resistance, avoid the building to collapse in the earthquake, personnel's safety and property safety in the protection building improve split type building structure's stability.

Description

Civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field especially relates to civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure.

Background

Civil engineering is a general term of scientific technology for building various engineering facilities, which refers to applied materials, equipment, technical activities such as surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining and repairing and the like, and also refers to objects of engineering construction, namely various engineering facilities which are built on the ground or underground, on land or in water and directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military and scientific research.

The existing building is firmly combined by a foundation and a building in an integral manner, the building structure is suitable for an area with stable ground crust, but if the building is built in the area with frequent ground crust movement, the building structure swings due to inertia of ground crust movement and is finally collapsed, and further, greater casualties and property loss are caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art building for the firm combination of ground and building for the form, this kind of building structure is applicable to the more stable area of crust, but if build in the more frequent area of crust motion, then can swing because of the inertia that receives the crust activity, finally is rocked and collapses, and then causes the problem of bigger personnel's injures and deaths and loss of property, and the split type building earthquake-resistant structure of civil engineering who proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

civil engineering split type building antidetonation structure, including the foundation ditch, the inner wall fixedly connected with protection shield of foundation ditch, concrete layer has been pour to the bottom inner wall of foundation ditch, the internal fixation of concrete is equipped with the first reinforcing bar of multiunit, every group a plurality of second reinforcing bars of the common fixedly connected with of outer wall of first reinforcing bar, and is a plurality of the common fixedly connected with fixed plate in top of second reinforcing bar, the last fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with antidetonation mechanism, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of antidetonation mechanism, the top fixedly connected with building subject of connecting plate.

Preferably, the anti-seismic mechanism comprises a first main pile and two first branch piles fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate, a first cylinder is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first main pile, a second main pile is movably sleeved on the top end of the first cylinder, the top end of the second main pile is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate, one sides of the first main pile and the second main pile, which are opposite to each other, are fixedly connected with first moving blocks, one sides of the two first moving blocks, which are opposite to each other, are fixedly connected with first rubber pistons, the outer walls of the two first branch piles are movably sleeved with second cylinders, the inner wall of the second cylinder is movably connected with a second sub-pile, the top end of the second sub-pile is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate, and one ends of the first branch piles, which are opposite to the second branch piles, are fixedly connected with second moving blocks, and one sides of the two second moving blocks, which are opposite to each other, are fixedly connected with second rubber pistons.

Preferably, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a rubber ring.

Preferably, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the plurality of protection plates.

Preferably, the foundation pit is filled with soil.

Preferably, the first sub-pile, the second sub-pile, the first main pile and the second main pile are all made of stainless steel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a split type building earthquake-resistant structure of civil engineering possesses following beneficial effect:

the civil engineering split building earthquake-resistant structure is provided with the first branch pile, the second branch pile, the first main pile and the second main pile, when the building encounters a large earthquake, when the building body is influenced by earthquake waves to generate large vibration, the fixing plate can be ensured to be stable through the concrete layer, the first reinforcing steel bars and the second reinforcing steel bars, then the second main pile and the two second branch piles move in the first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively, meanwhile, the two first rubber pistons and the second rubber pistons are separated from each other and are subjected to the action of pressure, the first moving block and the second moving block can be prevented from excessively moving to achieve the effect of buffering the earthquake waves, meanwhile, the building body can be ensured not to collapse through the further buffering effect of the rubber rings, the structure can effectively improve the earthquake-resistant capacity of the split building, the building is prevented from collapsing in the earthquake, and the safety of personnel and property in the building are protected, the stability of the split building structure is improved.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can effectively improve split type building's shock resistance, avoid the building to collapse in the earthquake, personnel's safety and property safety in the protection building improve split type building structure's stability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure A part's schematic structure diagram.

In the figure: the anti-seismic device comprises a foundation pit 1, a protective plate 2, a concrete layer 3, a first reinforcing steel bar 4, a second reinforcing steel bar 5, a fixing plate 6, an anti-seismic mechanism 7, a first main pile 71, a first branch pile 72, a first cylinder 73, a second main pile 74, a first moving block 75, a first rubber piston 76, a second cylinder 77, a second branch pile 78, a second moving block 79, a second rubber piston 710, a connecting plate 8, a building main body 9, a rubber ring 10, a cover plate 11 and soil 12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, split type building earthquake-resistant structure of civil engineering, including foundation ditch 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with protection shield 2 of foundation ditch 1, concrete layer 3 has been pour to the bottom inner wall of foundation ditch 1, the internal fixation of concrete layer 3 is equipped with the first reinforcing bar 4 of multiunit, the common fixedly connected with a plurality of second reinforcing bars 5 of the outer wall of the first reinforcing bar 4 of every group, the common fixedly connected with fixed plate 6 in top of a plurality of second reinforcing bars 5, the last fixed surface of fixed plate 6 is connected with antidetonation mechanism 7, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate 8 of antidetonation mechanism 7, the top fixedly connected with building subject 9 of connecting plate.

The anti-seismic mechanism 7 comprises a first main pile 71 and two first branch piles 72 which are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate 6, a first cylinder 73 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first main pile 71, a second main pile 74 is movably sleeved on the top end of the first cylinder 73, the top end of the second main pile 74 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate 8, a first moving block 75 is fixedly connected with one side of the first main pile 71 opposite to the second main pile 74, a first rubber piston 76 is fixedly connected with one side of the two first moving blocks 75, a second cylinder 77 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the two first branch piles 72, a second branch pile 78 is movably connected with the inner wall of the second cylinder 77, the top end of the second branch pile 78 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate 8, a second moving block 79 is fixedly connected with one end of the first branch pile 72 opposite to the second branch pile 78, a second rubber piston 710 is fixedly connected with one side of the two second moving blocks 79 opposite to, this structure can effectively improve split type building's shock resistance, avoids the building to collapse in the earthquake, and personnel's safety and property safety in the protection building improve split type building structure's stability.

The lower surface fixedly connected with rubber ring 10 of connecting plate 8, through the further cushioning effect of rubber ring 10, guarantee building subject 9 can not collapse.

The top fixedly connected with apron 11 of a plurality of protection shields 2, apron 11 can protect soil 12 in the foundation ditch 1 to run off.

The foundation pit 1 is filled with soil 12, and the soil 12 can ensure the stability of the structure of the anti-seismic mechanism 7.

The first spud 72, the second spud 78, the first main pile 71 and the second main pile 74 are all made of stainless steel, and the stainless steel can avoid corrosion and prolong the service life of the anti-seismic mechanism 7.

In the utility model, when the building encounters a large earthquake, the building main body 9 is influenced by the earthquake waves to generate large vibration, the fixing plate 6 is stabilized by the concrete layer 3, the first reinforcement 4 and the second reinforcement 5, and then moved in the first cylinder 73 and the second cylinder 77 by the second main pile 74 and the two second sub-piles 78, meanwhile, the two first rubber pistons 76 and the two second rubber pistons 710 are separated from each other and then are under the action of pressure, so that the first moving block 75 and the second moving block 79 can be prevented from excessively moving to achieve the effect of buffering seismic waves, meanwhile, the rubber ring 10 further has a buffer function to ensure that the building main body 9 cannot collapse, this structure can effectively improve split type building's shock resistance, avoids the building to collapse in the earthquake, and personnel's safety and property safety in the protection building improve split type building structure's stability.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Civil engineering split type building antidetonation structure, including foundation ditch (1), its characterized in that, inner wall fixedly connected with protection shield (2) of foundation ditch (1), concrete layer (3) have been pour to the bottom inner wall of foundation ditch (1), concrete layer (3) internal fixation is equipped with first reinforcing bar of multiunit (4), every group a plurality of second reinforcing bar of the common fixedly connected with in outer wall (4) a plurality of reinforcing bar (5), it is a plurality of the common fixedly connected with fixed plate (6) in top of second reinforcing bar (5), the last fixed surface of fixed plate (6) is connected with antidetonation mechanism (7), the top fixedly connected with connecting plate (8) of antidetonation mechanism (7), the top fixedly connected with building subject (9) of connecting plate (8).

2. Civil engineering split-building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 1, wherein the earthquake-resistant mechanism (7) comprises a first main pile (71) and two first sub-piles (72) fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate (6), the outer wall of the first main pile (71) is movably sleeved with a first cylinder (73), the top end of the first cylinder (73) is movably sleeved with a second main pile (74), the top end of the second main pile (74) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate (8), the opposite sides of the first main pile (71) and the second main pile (74) are fixedly connected with first movable blocks (75), the opposite sides of the two first movable blocks (75) are fixedly connected with first rubber pistons (76), the outer walls of the two first sub-piles (72) are movably sleeved with second cylinders (77), the inner wall of the second cylinder (77) is movably connected with second sub-piles (78), the top end of the second branch pile (78) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate (8), the opposite ends of the first branch pile (72) and the second branch pile (78) are fixedly connected with second moving blocks (79), and the opposite sides of the two second moving blocks (79) are fixedly connected with second rubber pistons (710).

3. Civil engineering split-building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 1, characterised in that a rubber ring (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (8).

4. Civil engineering split building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 1, characterised in that a cover plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of protection plates (2).

5. Civil engineering split-building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the foundation pit (1) is filled with soil (12).

6. Civil engineering split building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 2, characterised in that the first (72), second (78), first (71) and second (74) spuds are all made of stainless steel.