CN210681137U - Multifunctional end rib of control surface of small airplane - Google Patents

Multifunctional end rib of control surface of small airplane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210681137U
CN210681137U CN201921736416.4U CN201921736416U CN210681137U CN 210681137 U CN210681137 U CN 210681137U CN 201921736416 U CN201921736416 U CN 201921736416U CN 210681137 U CN210681137 U CN 210681137U
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China
Prior art keywords
control surface
control
end rib
web
web plate
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CN201921736416.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘豫
田鼎
王远芳
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Priority to CN201921736416.4U priority Critical patent/CN210681137U/en
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Abstract

The application belongs to aircraft structural design field, in particular to multi-functional end rib of control surface of small aircraft includes: the web plate is provided with edge strips extending along the vertical direction at the edges of two sides of the web plate; the counterweight part is fixedly arranged at one end part of the web plate close to the front edge of the control surface; and the control connection lug is fixedly arranged on the counterweight part and is used for connecting a control system. The multifunctional control surface end rib of the small airplane can solve the problem of arrangement of control points of the small airplane, ensures the length of a control force arm and avoids the phenomenon that the aerodynamic efficiency is influenced by the fact that part of the structure protrudes out of the theoretical appearance; and moreover, the number of control surface structural parts and fasteners can be reduced, the manufacturing cost is reduced, the flutter phenomenon of the control surface is avoided, and the potential safety hazard of flight is eliminated.

Description

Multifunctional end rib of control surface of small airplane
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of aircraft structural design, and particularly relates to a multifunctional end rib of a control surface of a small aircraft.
Background
The small-sized airplane is limited by the structure size and the manufacturing cost of the airplane body, a mechanical control mode is usually selected for the control surface, and the mechanical control mode is not provided with an automatic control system capable of actively inhibiting the flutter winding, so that the control surface needs to be provided with a balance weight to enable the gravity center of the control surface to be positioned near a rotating shaft so as to avoid the flutter phenomenon. Meanwhile, the rotating shaft of the control surface is generally positioned near a chord plane of the control surface, and the position of the control connecting point rotating around the rotating shaft is selected to meet the requirement on the length of the control force arm so as to improve the control efficiency. However, the height of the wing profile is limited, the control connection point cannot be designed according to the conventional structure, and the control connection point is often arranged outside the wing profile, so that the aerodynamic profile is adversely affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve at least one of the technical problems, the application provides a control surface multifunctional end rib of a small airplane.
The application discloses multi-functional end rib of control surface of small aircraft includes:
the web plate is provided with edge strips extending along the vertical direction at the edges of two sides of the web plate;
the counterweight part is fixedly arranged at one end part of the web plate close to the front edge of the control surface;
and the control connection lug is fixedly arranged on the counterweight part and is used for connecting a control system.
According to at least one embodiment of the application, the end surface of the counterweight part, which faces away from the web, is provided with a curved surface shape matched with the front edge of the control surface.
According to at least one embodiment of the application, a drain hole is formed in one end of the web close to the trailing edge of the control surface.
According to at least one embodiment of the present application, the steering connection tab is of a monaural or binaural configuration.
The application has at least the following beneficial technical effects:
the multifunctional control surface end rib of the small airplane can solve the problem of arrangement of control points of the small airplane, ensures the length of a control force arm and avoids the phenomenon that the aerodynamic efficiency is influenced by the fact that part of the structure protrudes out of the theoretical appearance; and moreover, the number of control surface structural parts and fasteners can be reduced, the manufacturing cost is reduced, the flutter phenomenon of the control surface is avoided, and the potential safety hazard of flight is eliminated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one of the viewing angles of the control surface multi-functional end rib of the present application for a small aircraft;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another perspective of the control surface multi-functional end rib of the present application for a small aircraft;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the use state of the control surface multifunctional end rib of the small airplane.
Detailed Description
In order to make the implementation objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are a subset of the embodiments in the present application and not all embodiments in the present application. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like may be used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the present application.
The multifunctional rudder face end rib of the small airplane of the present application will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
The application discloses multi-functional end rib of control surface of small aircraft can include, web 2, bead 1, counter weight portion 3 and control connection lug 4.
Specifically, the shape of the web 2 is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the control surface, and the flanges 1 are vertically extended at the edges of two sides (upper and lower sides in fig. 1) of the web 2; wherein, the edge strip 1 is used for connecting the skin with a part of the beam edge strip, and the width of the edge strip 1 can be designed according to the structural margin required by the connecting fastener.
The counterweight part 3 is fixedly arranged at one end part of the web plate 2 close to the front edge of the control surface; the counterweight part 3 can change the shape and the weight to adjust the gravity center of the control surface, and the end surface of one end of the counterweight part 3, which is back to the web plate 2, is set into a curved surface shape matched with the front edge of the control surface.
The control connecting lug 4 is fixedly arranged on the counterweight part 3 and is used for connecting a control system; wherein, the control connection lug plate 4 can adopt a single-lug structure or a double-lug structure as required.
Further, a drain hole 5 is preferably provided at one end (i.e., the tail end) of the web 2 near the trailing edge of the control surface for draining water.
In summary, the multifunctional control surface end rib of the small airplane not only has the function of the end rib, but also realizes the functions of control surface drainage, counterweight and connection of an operation system; in addition, the difficult problem of arrangement of the control points of the small airplane is solved skillfully through the structural design of the end ribs, the length of the control force arm is ensured, and the phenomenon that the pneumatic efficiency is influenced by the fact that part of the structure protrudes out of the theoretical appearance is avoided; in addition, the multifunctional end rib reduces the number of control surface structural parts and fasteners, reduces the manufacturing cost, avoids the flutter phenomenon of the control surface and eliminates the potential safety hazard of flight.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application should be covered within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. A rudder multifunctional end rib for a small aircraft, comprising:
the web (2) is provided with a flange strip (1) along the vertical extension at the two side edges of the web (2);
the counterweight part (3) is fixedly arranged at one end part of the web plate (2) close to the front edge of the control surface;
and the control connecting lug (4) is fixedly arranged on the counterweight part (3) and is used for connecting a control system.
2. Control surface multifunctional end rib of a small aircraft according to claim 1, characterized in that the end surface of the counterweight (3) facing away from the web (2) is provided with a curved profile adapted to the front edge of the control surface.
3. Control surface multifunctional end rib for small aircraft according to claim 1, characterized in that a drainage hole (5) is provided at one end of the web (2) near the trailing edge of the control surface.
4. Rudder multifunctional end rib for small aircraft according to claim 1, characterised in that the steering connection tab (4) is of a monaural or binaural configuration.
CN201921736416.4U 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Multifunctional end rib of control surface of small airplane Active CN210681137U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921736416.4U CN210681137U (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Multifunctional end rib of control surface of small airplane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921736416.4U CN210681137U (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Multifunctional end rib of control surface of small airplane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210681137U true CN210681137U (en) 2020-06-05

Family

ID=70901661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921736416.4U Active CN210681137U (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Multifunctional end rib of control surface of small airplane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210681137U (en)

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