CN210678036U - Lathe tool machining device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe tool machining device, including the grinding device, the bottom of grinding device is provided with the mobile device, the mobile device include, indulge and move base, sideslip base, vertical rail and horizontal rail, motor and gear box fix on indulging and move the base, the output shaft of gear box stretches out and indulges and move the base, the bottom of indulging and moving the base is provided with two at least vertical sliders, the sideslip base on along vertically being provided with two at least vertical rails that are parallel to each other, vertical slider matching suit is in vertical rail; the bottom of the transverse moving base is provided with at least two transverse sliding blocks, the ground is transversely provided with at least two transverse rails which are parallel to each other, and the transverse sliding blocks are sleeved in the transverse rails in a matching manner; the mobile device on be provided with the driving piece, safe in utilization, the precision of polishing is good, work efficiency is high, the effectual single structure that has solved the existing equipment existence, danger coefficient is high, it is troublesome to use, work efficiency is low, the poor problem of machining precision.

Description

Lathe tool machining device

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model belongs to the technical field of lathe processing, concretely relates to lathe tool processingequipment.

Background art:

in the process of maintenance, the situation that parts need to be turned on a lathe to correct the size is often encountered, but because the surfaces of some parts are quenched (shaft parts account for most parts), the hardness of the parts is very high, and in the process of correction, the situation that the parts cannot be turned off or even turned on is frequently generated. In some precision part machining, a part is required to be subjected to tiny size adjustment due to installation requirements, but the precision of a lathe is insufficient, a lathe worker needs to operate the lathe by experience, and the part is likely to be scrapped due to improper cutter setting.

When the turner revises the small-size, abrasive paper or file often can be used to current mode of operation, and in the work piece is rotatory, the surface of polishing, because current mode of operation, its structure is too simple, and this kind of operation not only needs higher operating skill, and has certain danger, and work efficiency is low, and the machining precision is poor, and is troublesome to use. It is obviously necessary to develop a lathe tool machining apparatus which is safe to use and has higher machining precision.

The invention content is as follows:

to current defect and the problem that sets up the existence, the utility model provides a convenient to use, work efficiency is high, the lathe tool processingequipment that machining precision is high, the effectual single structure who has solved the existing equipment existence, danger coefficient is high, and the use is troublesome, and work efficiency is low, the poor problem of machining precision.

The utility model provides a scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a lathe tool machining device comprises a grinding device, wherein the grinding device comprises a motor, a gear box and a grinding wheel, a rotating shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the gear box through a coupler, a gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the gear box, a moving device is arranged at the bottom of the grinding device and comprises a longitudinal moving base, a transverse moving base, a longitudinal rail and a transverse rail, the motor and the gear box are fixed on the longitudinal moving base, the output shaft of the gear box extends out of the longitudinal moving base, at least two longitudinal sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal moving base, at least two longitudinal rails which are parallel to each other are longitudinally arranged on the transverse moving base, and the longitudinal sliding blocks are sleeved in the longitudinal rails in a matching mode; the bottom of the transverse moving base is provided with at least two transverse sliding blocks, the ground is transversely provided with at least two transverse rails which are parallel to each other, and the transverse sliding blocks are sleeved in the transverse rails in a matching manner; the moving device is provided with a driving piece.

Furthermore, the driving piece comprises a longitudinal movement driving piece and a transverse movement driving piece, the longitudinal movement driving piece is a handle arranged on the longitudinal movement base, and the transverse movement driving piece is a handle arranged on the transverse movement base.

Furthermore, the longitudinal movement driving piece comprises a swing rod, the root of the swing rod is hinged to the transverse movement base through a pin shaft, a guide rod is fixed in the middle of the swing rod, a flat hole is formed in the longitudinal movement base, the guide rod is sleeved in the flat hole in a matched mode and can slide in the flat hole, and the end portion of the swing rod is a handheld end.

Furthermore, a tension spring is arranged between the inner sides of the transverse moving base and the longitudinal moving base.

Furthermore, a recycling box is arranged on the transverse moving base and corresponds to the tangent direction of the grinding wheel.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses set up the mobile device on original grinding device, this mobile device can be simultaneously along vertical and lateral shifting, and lateral shifting can make the emery wheel along pending surface movement of work piece, through the scope of polishing of sideslip driving piece control emery wheel, and longitudinal shifting can keep away from the emery wheel or be close to pending work piece, through indulging the intensity of polishing of moving driving piece control emery wheel, from vertical and lateral adjustment emery wheel for the position of pending work piece, convenient to use, easy operation, to the opposite sex work piece that has the boss, the utility model discloses also can be suitable for, and intensity of polishing and the scope of polishing are adjustable, safe in utilization, the precision of polishing is good, and work efficiency is high, the effectual single structure who has solved existing equipment and exists, and the danger coefficient is high, and troublesome to use, work efficiency is low, the poor problem of machining precision.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the track structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the swing link shown in fig. 3.

The reference numbers in the figures are: the device comprises a longitudinal moving base 1, a motor 2, a gear box 3, a grinding wheel 4, a transverse moving base 5, a longitudinal rail 6, a longitudinal moving driving piece 7, a transverse rail 8, a sliding block 9, a workpiece to be processed 10, a swing rod 11, a pin shaft 12, a guide rod 13, a flat hole 14, a tension spring 15, a recycling box 16 and a transverse moving driving piece 71.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Example 1: the present embodiment aims at providing a machining device for a tool on a lathe, and as shown in fig. 1, the machining device for a tool on a lathe comprises a polishing device, wherein the polishing device comprises a motor 2, a gear box 3 and a grinding wheel 4, a rotating shaft of the motor 2 is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the gear box 3 through a coupling, and the output shaft of the gear box 3 is sleeved with the grinding wheel 4; the bottom of the polishing device is provided with a moving device capable of moving longitudinally and transversely, and the moving device comprises a longitudinal moving base 1, a transverse moving base 5, a longitudinal rail 6 and a transverse rail 7; the motor 2 and the gear box 3 are fixed on the longitudinal movement base 1, an output shaft of the gear box 3 extends out of the longitudinal movement base 1, a grinding wheel 4 is sleeved at the end part of the output shaft, and the relative position of the grinding wheel 4 relative to a workpiece 10 to be processed is changed through a moving device.

The bottom of the longitudinal moving base 1 is provided with at least two longitudinal sliding blocks which are pulleys or sliding blocks and are fixed at the bottom of the longitudinal moving base 1 through a support rod, the transverse moving base 5 is longitudinally provided with at least two longitudinal rails 6 which are parallel to each other, the longitudinal rails 6 are arranged below two sides of the longitudinal moving base 1, the longitudinal sliding blocks are sleeved in the longitudinal rails 6 in a matching mode and can slide along the longitudinal rails 6, so that the longitudinal position of a grinding wheel 4 fixed on the longitudinal moving base 1 is changed, the grinding strength of the grinding wheel 4 on a workpiece 10 to be processed is adjusted, two ends of each longitudinal rail 6 are provided with plugs, the sliding blocks are prevented from derailing, and the plug blocks can be detached; the bottom of the transverse moving base 5 is provided with at least two transverse sliding blocks which are pulleys or sliding blocks and are fixed at the bottom of the transverse moving base through a support rod, at least two transverse rails 8 which are parallel to each other are fixed on the ground along the transverse direction through bolts, the transverse rails 8 are arranged below two sides of the transverse moving base 5, and the transverse sliding blocks are sleeved in the transverse rails 8 in a matching mode and can slide along the transverse rails 8, so that the transverse position of a grinding wheel 4 fixed on the longitudinal moving base 1 is changed, and the grinding range (length) of the grinding wheel 4 is changed; the moving device is provided with a driving piece.

The driving members comprise a longitudinal movement driving member 7 and a transverse movement driving member 71, the longitudinal movement driving member 7 is a longitudinal handle arranged on the longitudinal movement base 1 along the longitudinal direction, and the transverse movement driving member 71 is a transverse handle arranged on the transverse movement base 5 along the transverse direction. The longitudinal handle and the transverse handle are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the longitudinal moving base and the transverse moving base through screws.

Example 2: this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, except that the driving member is different from embodiment 1.

As shown in FIG. 3, the longitudinally moving driving member comprises a swing link 11, the root of the swing link 11 is hinged on a transversely moving base 5 through a pin shaft 12, a guide rod 13 is fixed in the middle of the swing link 11, a flat hole 14 is formed on the longitudinally moving base, the guide rod 13 is sleeved in the flat hole 14 in a matching manner, the end of the swing link 11 is a handheld end, an operator holds the handheld end to swing the swing link, the root of the swing link is hinged on the transversely moving base 5 through the pin shaft 12, the transversely moving base can be taken as a fixed base in consideration of the relative position, the swing link 11 can do circular motion by taking the pin shaft 12 as the center of a circle, the guide rod 13 in the middle of the swing link also does circular motion by taking the pin shaft 12 as the center of a circle, the longitudinally moving base 1 is driven to be longitudinally pulled due to the flat hole 14 transversely arranged on the longitudinally moving base 1, the transversely moving guide rod 13 and the longitudinally moving base 1 are compounded into arc motion by taking the pin, the transverse driving piece is a handle arranged on the transverse moving base, and the handle and the end part of the oscillating bar are arranged on the same side, so that the polishing device can be operated remotely, the safety factor is high, and the use is convenient.

Example 3: the embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment 1, but is different in that a tension spring 15 is arranged between the longitudinal moving base 1 and the transverse moving base 5; and a recycling box 16 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding wheel.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a first fixing rod is vertically arranged on the upper side surface of the transverse moving base 5 close to the workpiece to be machined, a second fixing rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal moving base, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are on the same longitudinal line, and a tension spring 15 is arranged between the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod through a hanging ring; extension spring 15 can be with indulging moving base 1 and drawing all the time to taking the place of processing work piece 10, ensures that emery wheel 4 and taking the place of processing work piece 10 and be in the contact all the time, when meetting the boss, and manual keeping away from taking the place of processing work piece with emery wheel 4, convenient to use easy operation because the work piece is the circular member mostly, can press the emery wheel through the extension spring and touch the work piece of waiting to process for a long time, labour saving and time saving, work efficiency is high.

Because the waste material that polishes has certain speed, can strike the sideslip base and spray to all around, not only can cause certain harm to the operator, still can spray to the machine in, cause the harm to the machine, the waste material can spray everywhere simultaneously, and the clearance difficulty sets up collection box 15 for this reason on the sideslip base, collection box 15 set up along the rotatory tangential direction of emery wheel 4, the garbage collection that will polish is in the collection box, collects the waste material in unison, rational in infrastructure, convenient to use.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a lathe cutter processingequipment, includes grinding device, grinding device include motor, gear box and emery wheel, the pivot of motor is connected through the input shaft transmission of shaft coupling and gear box, the cover is equipped with gear, its characterized in that on the output shaft of gear box: the bottom of the polishing device is provided with a moving device, the moving device comprises a longitudinal moving base, a transverse moving base, longitudinal rails and transverse rails, a motor and a gear box are fixed on the longitudinal moving base, an output shaft of the gear box extends out of the longitudinal moving base, the bottom of the longitudinal moving base is provided with at least two longitudinal sliding blocks, the transverse moving base is longitudinally provided with at least two longitudinal rails which are parallel to each other, and the longitudinal sliding blocks are sleeved in the longitudinal rails in a matching manner; the bottom of the transverse moving base is provided with at least two transverse sliding blocks, the ground is transversely provided with at least two transverse rails which are parallel to each other, and the transverse sliding blocks are sleeved in the transverse rails in a matching manner; the moving device is provided with a driving piece.

2. The lathe tool machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises a longitudinal moving driving piece and a transverse moving driving piece, the longitudinal moving driving piece is a longitudinal handle arranged on the longitudinal moving base, and the transverse moving driving piece is a transverse handle arranged on the transverse moving base.

3. The lathe tool machining apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the longitudinal movement driving piece comprises a swing rod, the root of the swing rod is hinged to the transverse movement base through a pin shaft, a guide rod is fixed in the middle of the swing rod, a flat hole is formed in the longitudinal movement base, the guide rod is sleeved in the flat hole in a matched mode and can slide in the flat hole, and the end portion of the swing rod is a handheld end.

4. The lathe tool machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a tension spring is arranged between the inner sides of the transverse moving base and the longitudinal moving base.

5. The lathe tool machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse moving base is provided with a recycling box, and the recycling box is arranged in the direction corresponding to the tangent line of the grinding wheel.

Images