CN210677939U - Machine tool with automatic feeding function - Google Patents
Machine tool with automatic feeding function Download PDFInfo
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- CN210677939U CN210677939U CN201921146887.XU CN201921146887U CN210677939U CN 210677939 U CN210677939 U CN 210677939U CN 201921146887 U CN201921146887 U CN 201921146887U CN 210677939 U CN210677939 U CN 210677939U
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- tooth frame
- fixedly connected
- meshing
- machine tool
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a machine tool with autoloading function, concretely relates to machine tool field, comprises a workbench, the top fixedly connected with connecting block of workstation, the top fixedly connected with of connecting block carries the platform, the inner wall of carrying the platform has the conveying roller through bearing swing joint, the fixed drive assembly that is provided with of one end of workstation, bearing swing joint has the dwang at the top of workstation. The utility model discloses a clamp splice cooperation telescopic link and damping spring tightly fix the work piece on the surface of conveying roller, accomplish fixed work, through the dwang through pressing from both sides tight dish and telescopic link drive the clamp splice and hug closely the work piece, when pressing from both sides tight dish and continuing to rotate, clamp splice and work piece pressure increase for the clamp splice can drive the work piece and remove, when clamp splice and work piece pressure are the biggest, make the clamp splice can fix the work piece, thereby make the purpose of realizing autoloading and fixed integration.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine tool technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a machine tool with autoloading function.
Background
When the machine tool is used for machining a blank, the blank to be machined needs to be clamped on the clamp through an operator, and the machined blank needs to be removed from the clamp through the operator. With the increase of the working time of the operators, the continuous repetition of the monotonous actions of the operators, the increase of the fatigue degree of the operators and the influence of the noise of the equipment, the forming quality of the blank can not be ensured, and the personal safety of the operators in the blank processing process also has hidden troubles.
However, in the prior art, there are still many disadvantages in practical use, for example, although some machine tools realize the function of automatic feeding, feeding and fixing are not integrated, so that the machining and machining bed is inconvenient to use.
Therefore, a machine tool with automatic feeding function integrating automatic feeding and fixing is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a machine tool with autoloading function, tightly fix the work piece on the surface of conveying roller through clamp splice cooperation telescopic link and damping spring, accomplish fixed work, it hugs closely the work piece to drive the clamp splice through pressing from both sides tight dish and telescopic link through the dwang, when pressing from both sides tight dish and continuing to rotate, clamp splice and work piece pressure increase, make the clamp splice can drive the work piece and remove, when clamp splice and work piece pressure are the biggest, make the clamp splice can fix the work piece, thereby make the purpose of realizing autoloading and fixed integration.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a processing machine tool with an automatic feeding function comprises a workbench, wherein a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a conveying table is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, conveying rollers are movably connected to the inner wall of the conveying table through bearings, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench, a rotating rod is movably connected to the top of the workbench through bearings, a first meshing disc and a second meshing disc are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod respectively, a clamping disc is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping disc, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod;
the drive assembly includes driving motor, the mounting groove has been seted up to the one end of workstation, and driving motor fixed connection is at the inner wall of mounting groove, the fixed surface of driving motor output shaft is connected with the carousel, the top of carousel articulates through the round bar has the hinge bar, the other end of hinge bar articulates through the round bar has first tooth frame, the top swing joint of first tooth frame has second tooth frame, the equal fixedly connected with double-cylinder piston in same end of first tooth frame and second tooth frame, and double-cylinder piston fixed connection is in the bottom of conveying roller.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the conveying table is provided with a groove, two ends of the conveying roller are movably connected to two ends of the inner wall of the groove through bearings, and a workpiece is movably arranged on the surface of the conveying roller.
In a preferred embodiment, the first engaging disc and the second engaging disc are equal in size, and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical central line of the rotating rod, the first engaging disc and the second engaging disc are both in a semi-circular structure at one end and a semi-elliptical structure at the other end, and the peripheral side surfaces of the semi-circular structures of the first engaging disc and the second engaging disc are provided with teeth.
In a preferred embodiment, a movable groove is formed at one end of the telescopic rod, one end of the inner wall of the movable groove is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod, the size of the telescopic rod is matched with that of the movable groove, and a damping spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the clamping block is of an arc-shaped structure, the surface of the clamping block is provided with a protective sleeve, and the surface of the clamping block is movably connected with the workpiece.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner walls of the first toothed frame and the second toothed frame are movably connected with the surface of the connecting block, the first toothed frame and the second toothed frame are equal in size, the surfaces of the first toothed frame and the second toothed frame are provided with tooth grooves, and the tooth grooves arranged on the surfaces of the first toothed frame and the second toothed frame are arranged in a staggered mode.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the second tooth frame is fixedly connected with a limiting strip, the top of the first tooth frame is provided with a limiting groove, the surface of the limiting strip is movably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the surface of the first tooth frame is meshed with the surface of the first meshing disc, and the surface of the second tooth frame is meshed with the surface of the second meshing disc.
In a preferred embodiment, the double-cylinder piston comprises a cylinder body, two piston cavities which are communicated with each other are formed in the cylinder body, pistons are movably connected to the inner walls of the piston cavities, a piston rod is fixedly connected to one end of each piston, and the two piston rods are fixedly connected to one ends of the first tooth frame and the second tooth frame respectively.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a clamp splice cooperation telescopic link and damping spring tightly fix the work piece on the surface of conveying roller, accomplish fixed work, pass through the dwang and press from both sides tight dish and telescopic link drive clamp splice and hug closely the work piece, when pressing from both sides tight dish and continue to rotate, clamp splice and work piece pressure increase for the clamp splice can drive the work piece and move, when clamp splice and work piece pressure are the biggest, make the clamp splice can fix the work piece, thereby make the purpose of realizing autoloading and fixed integration;
2. the piston and the piston rod enable the second gear frame to move rightwards when the first gear frame moves leftwards, so that the first gear frame and the second gear frame are circularly and reciprocally exchanged to enable the rotating rod to be always driven to rotate in the same direction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the clamping disk structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial front view of the first tooth frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the driving assembly of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a work table; 2. connecting blocks; 3. a conveying table; 4. a conveying roller; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a drive motor; 52. a turntable; 53. a hinged lever; 54. a first tooth frame; 55. a second tooth frame; 56. a double cylinder piston; 561. a piston; 562. a piston rod; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a first meshing disc; 8. A second meshing disk; 9. clamping the disc; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. and (5) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The processing machine tool with the automatic feeding function comprises a workbench 1, wherein the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 2, the top of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with a conveying table 3, the inner wall of the conveying table 3 is movably connected with conveying rollers 4 through bearings, one end of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a driving assembly 5, the top of the workbench 1 is movably connected with a rotating rod 6 through bearings, the surface of the rotating rod 6 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first meshing disc 7 and a second meshing disc 8, the top of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a clamping disc 9, one end of the clamping disc 9 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 10, and the other end of the telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 11;
the driving assembly 5 comprises a driving motor 51, one end of the workbench 1 is provided with a mounting groove, the driving motor 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, the surface of an output shaft of the driving motor 51 is fixedly connected with a turntable 52, the top of the turntable 52 is hinged with a hinge rod 53 through a round rod, the other end of the hinge rod 53 is hinged with a first toothed frame 54 through a round rod, the top of the first toothed frame 54 is movably connected with a second toothed frame 55, the same end of the first toothed frame 54 and the second toothed frame 55 is fixedly connected with a double-cylinder piston 56, and the double-cylinder piston 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying roller 4;
a groove is formed in the top of the conveying table 3, two ends of the conveying roller 4 are movably connected to two ends of the inner wall of the groove through bearings, and a workpiece is movably arranged on the surface of the conveying roller 4;
the first meshing disc 7 and the second meshing disc 8 are equal in size, the first meshing disc 7 and the second meshing disc 8 are symmetrically arranged by taking the vertical central line of the rotating rod 6 as a symmetry axis, the first meshing disc 7 and the second meshing disc 8 are both in a semi-circular structure with one end and a semi-elliptical structure with the other end, and teeth are arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the semi-circular structures of the first meshing disc 7 and the second meshing disc 8;
one end of the telescopic rod 10 is provided with a movable groove, one end of the inner wall of the movable groove is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod 10, the size of the telescopic rod 10 is matched with that of the movable groove, and the surface of the telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with a damping spring;
the clamping block 11 is of an arc-shaped structure, a protective sleeve is arranged on the surface of the clamping block 11, and the surface of the clamping block 11 is movably connected with a workpiece;
the inner walls of the first toothed frame 54 and the second toothed frame 55 are movably connected with the surface of the connecting block 2, the first toothed frame 54 and the second toothed frame 55 are equal in size, tooth grooves are formed in the surfaces of the first toothed frame 54 and the second toothed frame 55, and the tooth grooves formed in the surfaces of the first toothed frame 54 and the second toothed frame 55 are arranged in a staggered mode;
the bottom of the second toothed frame 55 is fixedly connected with a limiting strip, the top of the first toothed frame 54 is provided with a limiting groove, the surface of the limiting strip is movably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the surface of the first toothed frame 54 is meshed with the surface of the first meshing disk 7, and the surface of the second toothed frame 55 is meshed with the surface of the second meshing disk 8;
the double-cylinder piston 56 comprises a cylinder body, two piston cavities which are communicated with each other are formed in the cylinder body, a piston 561 is movably connected to the inner wall of each piston cavity, one end of the piston 561 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 562, and the two piston rods 562 are fixedly connected with one ends of the first tooth frame 54 and the second tooth frame 55 respectively.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the device is used, the first toothed frame 54 moves towards the right end and drives the first meshing disc 7 to rotate until teeth on the surface of the first meshing disc 7 are completely meshed with tooth sockets on the surface of the first toothed frame 54, at the moment, the second meshing disc 8 starts to be meshed with the second toothed frame 55, the second toothed frame 55 moves towards the right and drives the first toothed frame 54 to move towards the left, so that the first toothed frame 54 and the second toothed frame 55 are circularly exchanged, the second toothed frame 55 moves towards the right end and drives the second meshing disc 8 to rotate, the first meshing disc 7 and the second meshing disc 8 always drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 6 drives the clamping disc 9 to rotate, when the clamping disc 9 drives the clamping block 11 to be tightly attached to the surface of a workpiece through the telescopic rod 10, and when the pressure between the clamping block 11 and the workpiece is increased, the clamping disc 9 drives the workpiece to horizontally move on the surface of the conveying roller 4 through the telescopic rod 10 and the clamping block 11, the automatic feeding process is completed, when the pressure between the clamping block 11 and the workpiece is maximum, the equipment stops working, and the workpiece is tightly fixed on the surface of the conveying roller 4 through the clamping block 11 matched with the telescopic rod 10 and the damping spring, so that the fixing work is completed;
the drive motor 51 drives the rotary disc 52 to rotate, so that the rotary disc 52 drives the first toothed frame 54 to move through the hinge rod 53, the first toothed frame 54 can only horizontally move left and right through the cooperation of the piston 561, the piston rod 562 and the double-cylinder piston 56, when the first toothed frame 54 moves left through the drive of the hinge rod 53, the piston rod 562 at the bottom drives the piston 561 to move left in the piston cavity, through the principle of a communicating device, the piston 561 at the top drives the piston rod 562 to move right, and the piston rod 562 at the top drives the second toothed frame 55 to move right, so that the first toothed frame 54 and the second toothed frame 55 can be circularly and repeatedly exchanged, and the first toothed frame 54 and the second toothed frame 55 can drive the rotary rod 6 to constantly rotate clockwise through the first meshing disc 7 and the second meshing disc 8.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, a clamping block 11 is driven to be tightly attached to a workpiece through a rotating rod 6 through a clamping disc 9 and an expansion rod 10, when the clamping disc 9 continues to rotate, the pressure of the clamping block 11 and the workpiece is increased, so that the clamping block 11 can drive the workpiece to move, and when the pressure of the clamping block 11 and the workpiece is maximum, the clamping block 11 can fix the workpiece, so that the purpose of integration of automatic feeding and fixing is achieved;
referring to fig. 5 of the specification, the piston 561 and the piston rod 562 move the second rack 55 to the right when the first rack 54 moves to the left, so that the rotating lever 6 can be always driven to rotate in the same direction by the first rack 54 and the second rack 55 being cyclically exchanged.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a machine tool with autoloading function, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (2), the top of the connecting block (2) is fixedly connected with a conveying table (3), the inner wall of the conveying table (3) is movably connected with a conveying roller (4) through a bearing, one end of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a driving assembly (5), the top of the workbench (1) is movably connected with a rotating rod (6) through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod (6) is respectively and fixedly connected with a first meshing disc (7) and a second meshing disc (8), the top of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected with a clamping disc (9), one end of the clamping disc (9) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (10), and the other end of the telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (11);
drive assembly (5) include driving motor (51), the mounting groove has been seted up to the one end of workstation (1), and driving motor (51) fixed connection is at the inner wall of mounting groove, the fixed surface of driving motor (51) output shaft is connected with carousel (52), the top of carousel (52) articulates through the round bar has hinge rod (53), the other end of hinge rod (53) articulates through the round bar has first tooth frame (54), the top swing joint of first tooth frame (54) has second tooth frame (55), equal fixedly connected with double-cylinder piston (56) of same end of first tooth frame (54) and second tooth frame (55), and double-cylinder piston (56) fixed connection is in the bottom of conveying roller (4).
2. A processing machine tool with an automatic feeding function according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the conveying table (3) is provided with a groove, two ends of the conveying roller (4) are movably connected to two ends of the inner wall of the groove through bearings, and a workpiece is movably arranged on the surface of the conveying roller (4).
3. A processing machine tool with an automatic feeding function according to claim 1, wherein: first meshing dish (7) and second meshing dish (8) size equals, and first meshing dish (7) and second meshing dish (8) use the perpendicular central line of dwang (6) to set up as symmetry axis symmetry, first meshing dish (7) and second meshing dish (8) are the semi-circular and other end semiellipse shape structure of one end, and the week side of first meshing dish (7) and second meshing dish (8) semicircular structure is provided with the tooth.
4. A processing machine tool with an automatic feeding function according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic link is characterized in that a movable groove is formed in one end of the telescopic link (10), one end of the inner wall of the movable groove is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic link (10), the size of the telescopic link (10) is matched with that of the movable groove, and a damping spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic link (10).
5. A processing machine tool with an automatic feeding function according to claim 2, wherein: the clamp splice (11) is of an arc-shaped structure, a protective sleeve is arranged on the surface of the clamp splice (11), and the surface of the clamp splice (11) is movably connected with a workpiece.
6. A processing machine tool with an automatic feeding function according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the first tooth frame (54) and the second tooth frame (55) are movably connected with the surface of the connecting block (2), the first tooth frame (54) and the second tooth frame (55) are equal in size, tooth grooves are formed in the surfaces of the first tooth frame (54) and the second tooth frame (55), and the tooth grooves formed in the surfaces of the first tooth frame (54) and the second tooth frame (55) are arranged in a mutually staggered mode.
7. A processing machine tool with an automatic feeding function according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with spacing strip of second tooth frame (55), and the spacing groove has been seted up at the top of first tooth frame (54), the surface of spacing strip and the inner wall swing joint of spacing groove, the surface of first tooth frame (54) and the surface meshing of first meshing dish (7), and the surface meshing of second tooth frame (55) and second meshing dish (8).
8. A processing machine tool with an automatic feeding function according to claim 1, wherein: double-cylinder piston (56) includes the cylinder body, and the inside of cylinder body sets up two piston chambers that communicate each other, and the equal swing joint in inner wall in piston chamber has piston (561), the one end fixedly connected with piston rod (562) of piston (561), and two piston rods (562) respectively with the one end fixed connection of first tooth frame (54) and second tooth frame (55).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921146887.XU CN210677939U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Machine tool with automatic feeding function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921146887.XU CN210677939U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Machine tool with automatic feeding function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210677939U true CN210677939U (en) | 2020-06-05 |
Family
ID=70890373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921146887.XU Active CN210677939U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Machine tool with automatic feeding function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210677939U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-22 CN CN201921146887.XU patent/CN210677939U/en active Active
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