CN210659725U - Combined fireproof door and window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined fireproof door and window, including window frame, casement subassembly and protection machanism, casement subassembly movable mounting is in the window frame, just the casement subassembly includes glass and frame, frame lower extreme surface is provided with a plurality of regulation holes, protection machanism detachable installation is in casement subassembly lower extreme, protection machanism includes mounting panel, buffering subassembly and removal subassembly, the mounting panel is "L" type, and two mounting panels are distributed relatively on casement subassembly front and back surface, two buffering subassemblies back to back are installed on the mounting panel vertical face, and the buffering subassembly includes inoxidizing coating, movable rod and buffer spring, and movable rod one end is located the mounting panel outside; the utility model discloses a be provided with the buffering subassembly, can receive external wind-force when strikeing the removal at the casement subassembly, protect it not directly to strike the window frame on, reduce the harm that the two received, increase life, and whole protection machanism is convenient for install and dismantle.

Description

Combined fireproof door and window

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of door and window, concretely relates to modular fire prevention door and window.

Background

The door and window is divided into building enclosure members or partition members according to different positions of the door and window, and is an important component in a building enclosure structure system. The earliest mullions were found in tombs and pottery tombstones, and there were also a lot of bricks, wooden buildings and murals of Tang, Song, Liao and jin. According to different design requirements, the heat-insulation and sound-insulation composite material has the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like; the new requirement is energy-saving, and the heat lost by the gaps between doors and windows in cold areas accounts for about 25% of the total heating heat consumption. The requirement of the tightness of the doors and windows is an important content in energy-saving design, and the combined doors and windows are one of the energy-saving doors and windows and have a fireproof effect.

Some existing fireproof doors and windows have the problem that when the window is opened, a supporting rod supports a window sash to enable the window sash to be maintained at a position angle, but when external wind is large, the window sash and a support can slide relatively, so that the window sash collides with a window frame of the window, corresponding protection measures are lacked, the window sash and the window frame are damaged to a certain extent, and the service life is shortened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a modular fire door and window to a few fire door and window that propose in solving above-mentioned background art exist when the window is opened, have the support to support the casement and make it maintain a position angle, but when external wind-force is great, can lead to casement and support to take place relative slip, make the casement striking at the window frame, lack corresponding safeguard measure, lead to certain damage all to appear in casement and window frame, reduce life's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a modular fire prevention door and window, includes window frame, casement subassembly and protection machanism, casement subassembly movable mounting is in inside the window frame, just the casement subassembly includes glass and frame, frame lower extreme surface is provided with a plurality of regulation holes, the detachable installation of protection machanism is in casement subassembly lower extreme, protection machanism includes mounting panel, buffering subassembly and removal subassembly, the mounting panel is "L" type, and two mounting panel relative distribution are in surface, two around the casement subassembly buffering subassembly is installed back to back mutually on the vertical face of mounting panel, just the buffering subassembly includes inoxidizing coating, movable rod and buffer spring, movable rod one end is located the mounting panel outside, and is fixed with the fly leaf, the inoxidizing coating cover is established the fly leaf surface.

Preferably, the through-hole that the movable rod other end passed on the mounting panel is located the inboard, and is fixed with the dog, the through-hole outer drill way is fixed with the stopper, the buffer spring cover is established the movable rod surface, and both ends are fixed respectively stopper and dog surface.

Preferably, the outer surface of the movable rod is fixed with an auxiliary block, two sides of the auxiliary block are respectively in surface contact with the movable plate and the mounting plate, the auxiliary block is a sponge block, and the protective layer is a cotton cloth layer.

Preferably, the movable assembly is installed the horizontal end of mounting panel, the movable assembly includes the fixed plate, removes post and extension spring, the fixed plate is fixed mounting panel horizontal end terminal surface, and two it passes to remove the post the fixed plate both ends all expose in the fixed plate outside, and the terminal surface is fixed with the lug, just it is located both sides about the mounting panel to remove the post.

Preferably, extension spring is located between two fixed plates, and both ends are fixed respectively at the fixed plate opposite face, it is equipped with compression spring to remove post surface cover, the compression spring both ends respectively with lug and fixed plate surface connection, the fixed plate can along remove post reciprocating motion.

Preferably, the vertical end internal surface of mounting panel with the corresponding department of regulation hole is provided with the fixture block, the fixture block is located the regulation hole, just fixture block external fixation cover is equipped with supplementary piece, supplementary piece two sides respectively with mounting panel internal surface and frame surface contact, just supplementary piece is the sponge.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a be provided with the buffering subassembly, can receive external wind-force when strikeing the removal at the casement subassembly, protect it not directly to strike the window frame on, reduce the harm that the two received, increase life, and whole protection machanism is convenient for install and dismantle.

(2) The utility model discloses be provided with the fixture block, can fix whole protection machanism on the casement subassembly with the removal subassembly cooperation, protect it, and protection machanism's mounted position can be adjusted to a plurality of regulation holes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a window sash assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the buffering assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a window frame; 2. a sash assembly; 201. glass; 202. a frame; 3. an adjustment hole; 4. a protection mechanism; 5. a buffer assembly; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a moving assembly; 8. a clamping block; 9. a protective layer; 10. a movable plate; 11. an auxiliary block; 12. a movable rod; 13. a buffer spring; 14. a limiting block; 15. a fixing plate; 16. moving the column; 17. a compression spring; 18. a bump; 19. a tension spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a combined fireproof door and window comprises a window frame 1, a window sash component 2 and a protection mechanism 4, wherein the window sash component 2 is movably arranged inside the window frame 1, the window sash component 2 comprises glass 201 and a frame 202, a plurality of adjusting holes 3 are formed in the surface of the lower end of the frame 202, the protection mechanism 4 is detachably arranged at the lower end of the window sash component 2, the protection mechanism 4 comprises a mounting plate 6, a buffering component 5 and a moving component 7, the mounting plate 6 is L-shaped, the two mounting plates 6 are oppositely distributed on the front surface and the rear surface of the window sash component 2, the two buffering components 5 are oppositely arranged on the vertical surface of the mounting plate 6, the buffering component 5 comprises a protective layer 9, a movable rod 12 and a buffering spring 13, one end of the movable rod 12 is positioned outside the mounting plate 6 and is fixedly provided with a movable plate 10, the protective layer 9 is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 10, an auxiliary block, auxiliary block 11 is the sponge piece, inoxidizing coating 9 is the cotton layer, thereby can receive the striking when assaulting, play the guard action, prevent to produce the mar, the through-hole that the mounting panel 6 was passed to the movable rod 12 other end is located the inboard, and be fixed with the dog, through-hole outer orifice is fixed with stopper 14, buffer spring 13 cover is established at movable rod 12 surface, and both ends are fixed respectively on stopper 14 and dog surface, through being provided with buffering subassembly 5, can receive external wind-force impact when removing at casement subassembly 2, it is not direct striking on window frame 1 to protect it, reduce the harm that the two received, increase life.

In this embodiment, it is preferable, the moving assembly 7 is installed at the horizontal end portion of the mounting plate 6, the moving assembly 7 includes a fixing plate 15, a moving column 16 and an extension spring 19, the fixing plate 15 is fixed at the horizontal end face of the mounting plate 6, and two moving columns 16 pass through both ends of the fixing plate 15 and are exposed outside the fixing plate 15, and the end faces are fixed with a bump 18, and the moving columns 16 are located at the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate 6, the extension spring 19 is located between the two fixing plates 15, and both ends are fixed at the opposite faces of the fixing plate 15 respectively, the outer surface of the moving column 16 is sleeved with a compression spring 17, both ends of the compression spring 17 are connected with the bump 18 and the fixing plate 15 respectively, the fixing plate 15 can reciprocate along the moving column 16, through being provided with the moving assembly 7, the.

In this embodiment, preferably, the inner surface of the vertical end of the mounting plate 6 is provided with a fixture block 8 corresponding to the adjusting hole 3, the fixture block 8 is located in the adjusting hole 3, the fixture block 8 is sleeved with an auxiliary block 11, two surfaces of the auxiliary block 11 are respectively in contact with the inner surface of the mounting plate 6 and the outer surface of the frame 202, the auxiliary block 11 is a sponge, the fixture block 8 is provided, the whole protection mechanism 4 can be fixed on the window sash assembly 2 in cooperation with the moving assembly 7 to protect the window sash assembly, and the mounting position of the protection mechanism 4 can be adjusted by the adjusting holes 3.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, the window sash component 2 is opened, the window sash component 2 forms an angle with the window frame 1 through the supporting rod, the protection mechanism 4 is arranged on the window sash component 2, the installation position of the protection mechanism 4 is selected according to the angle formed by the window sash component 2 and the window frame 1, when the window sash component is installed, the moving component 7 works, the two mounting plates 6 are pulled outwards, the mounting plates 6 and the fixing plate 15 move towards two sides along the moving column 16, the extension spring 19 is in a stretching state, the compression spring 17 is in compression, the distance between the two mounting plates 6 is gradually increased until the distance is larger than the thickness of the window sash component 2, the fixture block 8 is aligned with the adjusting hole 3, the mounting plates 6 are loosened, the extension spring 19 and the compression spring 17 both restore elasticity inwards, the mounting plates 6 and the fixture block 8 are driven to move relatively until the fixture, and a relative extrusion force is provided for the bottom of the adjusting hole 3, so that the whole protection mechanism 4 is fixed on the window sash assembly 2, and the same operation can be carried out during disassembly.

When the external wind power is large, the external wind power acts on the window sash component 2, so that the window sash component 2 moves outwards or moves inwards to impact the window frame 1, the surfaces of the window sash component and the window frame are damaged, in the impact process, the buffer component 5 works, when the window sash component 2 moves inwards and impacts, the protective layer 9 firstly contacts the surface of the window frame 1 and is subjected to compression deformation, the window sash component 2 continues to move by impact force, the movable rod 12 moves outwards, the buffer spring 13 is in a stretching state, the auxiliary block 11 is in a compression state, the elastic force of the buffer spring 13 gradually offsets the impact force, the force finally acting on the window frame 1 by the window sash component 2 is changed to be minimum or even disappears, after the impact force disappears, the buffer spring 13 restores elasticity, the auxiliary block 11 restores the original shape, the movable plate 10 and the movable rod 12 are driven to move outwards until the movable plate 10 and the movable rod 12 restore, thereby playing the role of protecting the window sash component 2 and the window frame 1, and the protective layer 9 is arranged on the window sash component and the window frame, and the surfaces of the window sash component and the window frame cannot be influenced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a modular fire prevention door and window, includes window frame (1), casement subassembly (2) and safeguard mechanism (4), casement subassembly (2) movable mounting be in inside window frame (1), just casement subassembly (2) include glass (201) and frame (202), its characterized in that: frame (202) lower extreme surface is provided with a plurality of regulation holes (3), protection machanism (4) are detachable to be installed casement subassembly (2) lower extreme, protection machanism (4) are including mounting panel (6), buffering subassembly (5) and removal subassembly (7), mounting panel (6) are "L" type, and two mounting panel (6) relative distribution are in surface, two around casement subassembly (2) buffering subassembly (5) are installed mutually in the vertical face of mounting panel (6), just buffering subassembly (5) are including inoxidizing coating (9), movable rod (12) and buffer spring (13), movable rod (12) one end is located mounting panel (6) outside and be fixed with fly leaf (10), inoxidizing coating (9) cover is established fly leaf (10) surface.

2. The modular fire-resistant door and window of claim 1, wherein: the other end of the movable rod (12) penetrates through a through hole in the mounting plate (6) to be located on the inner side and is fixed with a stop block, a limit block (14) is fixed to an outer hole opening of the through hole, the buffer spring (13) is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod (12), and the two ends of the buffer spring are fixed to the surface of the limit block (14) and the surface of the stop block respectively.

3. The modular fire-resistant door and window of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including movable rod (12), movable rod (12) surface mounting has auxiliary block (11), auxiliary block (11) two sides respectively with movable plate (10) and mounting panel (6) surface contact, auxiliary block (11) are the sponge piece, inoxidizing coating (9) are the cotton layer.

4. The modular fire-resistant door and window of claim 1, wherein: remove subassembly (7) and install mounting panel (6) horizontal end portion, remove subassembly (7) including fixed plate (15), removal post (16) and extension spring (19), fixed plate (15) are fixed mounting panel (6) horizontal end terminal surface, and two remove post (16) and pass fixed plate (15) both ends all expose in fixed plate (15) outside, and the terminal surface is fixed with lug (18), just remove post (16) and be located mounting panel (6) both sides from top to bottom.

5. A combined fire-proof door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that: extension spring (19) are located between two fixed plates (15), and both ends are fixed respectively at fixed plate (15) opposite face, it is equipped with compression spring (17) to move post (16) surface cover, compression spring (17) both ends respectively with lug (18) and fixed plate (15) surface connection, fixed plate (15) can along move post (16) reciprocating motion.

6. The modular fire-resistant door and window of claim 1, wherein: mounting panel (6) vertical end internal surface with the corresponding department in regulation hole (3) is provided with fixture block (8), fixture block (8) are located regulation hole (3), just fixture block (8) external fixed surface cover is equipped with supplementary piece (11), supplementary piece (11) two sides respectively with mounting panel (6) internal surface and frame (202) surface contact, just supplementary piece (11) are the sponge.

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