CN210659256U - Vertical stair mold for prefabricated building - Google Patents
Vertical stair mold for prefabricated building Download PDFInfo
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- CN210659256U CN210659256U CN201921231382.3U CN201921231382U CN210659256U CN 210659256 U CN210659256 U CN 210659256U CN 201921231382 U CN201921231382 U CN 201921231382U CN 210659256 U CN210659256 U CN 210659256U
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- plate
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- bottom plate
- electric telescopic
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical stair mould for an assembly type building, which comprises a bottom plate, a side surface separation structure, an upper end separation structure and an upper mould structure, the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with two symmetrically distributed pillars, the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a front stage, the upper ends of the front stage and the pillars are provided with a lower template in a matching way, the side separating structures are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the end head of the inner side of the side separating structure is provided with a side template, the upper end separation structure is arranged at the upper end of the support plate in a matching way, the upper die structure is arranged at the bottom end of the upper end separation structure and is arranged in a matching way with the lower die plate, this a vertical stair mould for assembly type structure, simple structure, the assembly and disassembly is convenient, and the simple operation has guaranteed the integrality and the compactedness of die body structure, and slip casting shaping is high-efficient, has alleviateed personnel's work burden, has guaranteed vertical stair's production quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building injection molding equipment technical field specifically is a vertical stair mould for assembly type structure.
Background
In the building production process of floors, the stairs are channels for connecting floors, the reinforced concrete stairs can be divided into a cast-in-place type stair and a prefabricated assembly type stair according to the construction mode, the cast-in-place type reinforced concrete stairs are also called as integral reinforced concrete stairs and are formed by erecting a mould on site, binding reinforcing steel bars and pouring concrete in the construction process, the prefabricated reinforced concrete stairs are divided into a rest board, a stair beam and a stair section, members are prefabricated in a processing plant or a construction site, the prefabricated members are assembled and welded during construction, a special mould is required to be used as a support in the processing production process of the matched reinforced concrete vertical stairs, but the traditional production mould has many defects, the structure is complex, the assembly and disassembly are inconvenient, the operation is complex, the integrity and the compactness of the mould body structure cannot be ensured, and the grouting forming efficiency is low, the workload of personnel is increased invisibly, and the production quality of the vertical stair is difficult to guarantee, so that the realization of the vertical stair mold for the fabricated building, which can solve the problems, is imperative.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a vertical stair mould for assembly type structure, simple structure, the assembly and disassembly is convenient, and the integrality and the compactedness of die body structure have been guaranteed in the simple operation, and the slip casting shaping is high-efficient, has guaranteed vertical stair's production quality, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a vertical stair mold for an assembly type building comprises a bottom plate, a side surface separation structure, an upper end separation structure and an upper mold structure;
a bottom plate: the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with two symmetrically distributed pillars, the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a front stage, and the upper ends of the front stage and the pillars are provided with a lower template in a matching way;
side separation structure: the side separating structures are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate, and side templates are arranged at the ends of the inner sides of the side separating structures;
upper end separation structure: the upper end separation structure is arranged at the upper end of the support plate in a matching way;
go up the mould structure: the upper die structure is arranged at the bottom end of the upper end separation structure and is matched with the lower template;
wherein: still include control switch group and interior recess of pasting, control switch group sets up in the upper end front side of bottom plate, and interior recess symmetry cooperation of pasting sets up in the front and back both sides of last mode structure and lower bolster, and sets up with the side form cooperation, and external power source is connected to control switch group's input electricity, simple structure, and the assembly and disassembly is convenient, and the simple operation has guaranteed the integrality and the compactedness of die body structure, and the slip casting shaping is high-efficient, has alleviateed personnel's work burden, has guaranteed vertical stair's production quality.
Further, side separation structure includes riser and electric telescopic handle, the riser symmetry sets up in both sides around the upper end of bottom plate, and electric telescopic handle sets up on the medial surface of bottom plate, and the side form sets up on electric telescopic handle's flexible end medial extremity, and electric telescopic handle's input electricity connection control switch group's output realizes the quick separation of side form.
Further, upper end isolating construction includes servo motor, rotation axis, swing plate and electronic flexible post, servo motor sets up in the upper end of mounting panel, and the rotation axis passes through output shaft fixed connection of shaft coupling and servo motor upper end, and the swing plate cooperation sets up in the upper end of rotation axis, and electronic flexible post sets up in the bottom surface right side of swing plate, and the equal electric connection control switch group's of input of servo motor and electronic flexible post output realizes going up the quick separation of mould structure, is convenient for take out the shaping stair.
Further, go up the die structure and include cope match-plate pattern, bottom side board, top side board and step lug, the cope match-plate pattern sets up in the flexible end bottom of electronic flexible post, and bottom side board and top side board correspond the cooperation respectively and set up in the lower extreme and the upper end of cope match-plate pattern bottom surface, and the step lug evenly sets up in the bottom middle part of cope match-plate pattern, bottom side board, top side board and step lug and constitute the lower bolster body and the lower bolster cooperation setting, and the cope match-plate pattern and the lower bolster side of homonymy all are equipped with interior recess, guarantee vertical stair's shaping quality.
Further, still include the slip casting pipe, the slip casting pipe sets up in the anterior slip casting mouth that evenly sets up of the side form board of front side, and the anterior slip casting mouth of side form board corresponds the setting with two adjacent step lug clearance departments, the slip casting shaping of being convenient for.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this a vertical stair mould for prefabricated building has following benefit:
1. through control switch group regulation and control, servo motor operation, the output shaft rotates and drives the rotation axis and the swing board is rotatory, be in directly over the lower bolster until the cope match-plate pattern, electronic flexible post stretches down, with the cope match-plate pattern, the bottom side board, the lower bolster body and the lower bolster cooperation setting that top side board and step lug are constituteed, later electric telescopic handle extends, with side form propelling movement and cooperation setting in interior subsides recess, thereby assemble into complete and inclosed cavity of pouring, the group mould is rapid, the integrality of die body structure has been guaranteed, convenient equipment, the integrality and the compactedness of die body structure have been guaranteed, personnel's work burden has been lightened.
2. And then, filling concrete mortar into a cavity gap formed by the step bump and the upper wall surface of the lower template through the external slurry conveying pipeline and the grouting pipe respectively, drying and curing the internal concrete for a certain time after filling a proper amount of cubic concrete, and casting to form the stair with high efficiency, thereby ensuring the production quality of the vertical stair.
3. Through control switch group regulation and control, electric telescopic handle is flexible, takes out the side form from interior subsides recess, and the lower bolster body and the lower bolster separation of driving cope match-plate pattern, bottom side board, top side board and step lug constitution are convenient for produce the vertical stair of assembled building fast to the shrink of electric telescopic post, and the form removal is quick, and the separation is thorough, guarantees the production quality of vertical stair.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the internal schematic view of the structural mold structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support column 2, a front table 3, a lower template 4, a side separating structure 5, a vertical plate 51, an electric telescopic rod 52, a support plate 6, an upper end separating structure 7, a servo motor 71, a rotating shaft 72, a swinging plate 73, an electric telescopic column 74, an upper template 8, an upper template 81, a bottom side plate 82, a top side plate 83, a step bump 84, a side template 9, a grouting pipe 10, a control switch group 11 and an internal sticking groove 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vertical stair mould for an assembly type building comprises a bottom plate 1, a side surface separation structure 5, an upper end separation structure 7 and an upper mould structure 8;
bottom plate 1: the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed pillars 2, the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a front stage 3, and the upper ends of the front stage 3 and the pillars 2 are provided with a lower template 4 in a matching way;
side separation structure 5: the side separating structures 5 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the side templates 9 are arranged at the ends of the inner side of the side separating structures 5, each side separating structure 5 comprises a vertical plate 51 and an electric telescopic rod 52, the vertical plates 51 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the electric telescopic rods 52 are arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate 1, and the side templates 9 are arranged on the ends of the inner sides of the telescopic ends of the;
upper end separation structure 7: the upper end separation structure 7 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 6 in a matched mode, the upper end separation structure 7 comprises a servo motor 71, a rotating shaft 72, a swing plate 73 and an electric telescopic column 74, the servo motor 71 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 6, the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected with an output shaft at the upper end of the servo motor 71 through a coupler, the swing plate 73 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 72 in a matched mode, and the electric telescopic column 74 is arranged on the right side of the bottom face of the swing plate;
and an upper die structure 8: the upper mold structure 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the upper end separation structure 7 and is matched with the lower mold plate 4, the upper mold structure 8 comprises an upper mold plate 81, a bottom side plate 82, a top side plate 83 and a step bump 84, the upper mold plate 81 is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column 74, the bottom side plate 82 and the top side plate 83 are respectively correspondingly matched with the lower end and the upper end of the bottom surface of the upper mold plate 81, the step bump 84 is uniformly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the upper mold plate 81, a lower mold plate body consisting of the upper mold plate 81, the bottom side plate 82, the top side plate 83 and the step bump 84 is matched with the lower mold plate 4, the inner sticking grooves 12 are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the upper mold plate 81 and the lower mold plate 4 at the same side, and the lower mold plate body consisting of the upper, thereby facilitating the filling of concrete mortar into the gap of the cavity formed by the step bump 84 and the upper wall surface of the lower template 4;
wherein: still include control switch group 11 and interior recess 12 of pasting, control switch group 11 regulates and control the normal operating of each structure, interior recess 12 of pasting is convenient for the side form board 9 and closely laminates, control switch group 11 sets up in the upper end front side of bottom plate 1, interior recess 12 symmetric fit sets up in the front and back both sides of last mode structure 8 and lower bolster 4, and set up with the cooperation of side form board 9, external power source is connected to control switch group 11's input electricity, electric telescopic handle 52, the equal input electricity of servo motor 71 and electric telescopic column 74 connects control switch group 11's output.
Wherein: the concrete pouring device is characterized by further comprising a grouting pipe 10, concrete slurry can be conveniently poured into the grouting pipe 10, the grouting pipe 10 is arranged at a grouting opening evenly formed in the front portion of the side formwork 9 on the front side, and the grouting opening in the front portion of the side formwork 9 corresponds to the gap between two adjacent step convex blocks 84.
When in use: the servo motor 71 operates by controlling the switch group 11, the output shaft rotates to drive the rotating shaft 72 and the swing plate 73 to rotate until the upper template 81 is positioned right above the lower template 4, the electric telescopic column 74 extends downwards, the lower template body consisting of the upper template 81, the bottom side plate 82, the top side plate 83 and the step bump 84 is matched with the lower template 4, the electric telescopic rod 52 extends, the side template 9 is pushed and matched with the inner sticking groove 12 to be assembled into a complete and closed pouring cavity, then the concrete mortar is filled into a cavity gap formed by the step bump 84 and the upper wall surface of the lower template 4 through the outer mortar conveying pipeline and the grouting pipe 10, after the proper amount of cubic concrete is filled, the inner concrete is dried and cured for a certain time, the electric telescopic rod 52 stretches, the side template 9 is drawn out from the inner sticking groove 12, the electric telescopic column 74 shrinks to drive the upper template 81, The lower template body composed of the bottom side plate 82, the top side plate 83 and the step convex block 84 is separated from the lower template 4, so that the vertical stair of the assembly type building can be conveniently and quickly located, and after the use is finished, the structures are clean and can be recovered to original shapes.
It should be noted that the control switch set 11 disclosed in this embodiment controls the electric telescopic rod 52, the servo motor 71 and the electric telescopic column 74 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art, and the electric telescopic rod 52, the servo motor 71 and the electric telescopic column 74 are all original components commonly used in the prior art for building injection molding equipment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A vertical stair mould for prefabricated building which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a side separating structure (5), an upper end separating structure (7) and an upper die structure (8);
base plate (1): the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two symmetrically distributed pillars (2), the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a front stage (3), and the upper ends of the front stage (3) and the pillars (2) are provided with a lower template (4) in a matching manner;
side separation structure (5): the side separating structures (5) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and side templates (9) are arranged at the inner side ends of the side separating structures (5);
upper end separation structure (7): the upper end separation structure (7) is arranged at the upper end of the support plate (6) in a matching way;
an upper die structure (8): the upper die structure (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the upper end separation structure (7) and is matched with the lower template (4);
wherein: still include control switch group (11) and interior recess (12) of pasting, control switch group (11) set up in the upper end front side of bottom plate (1), and interior recess (12) symmetry cooperation sets up in the front and back both sides of last mode structure (8) and lower bolster (4), and sets up with side form board (9) cooperation, and the external power source is connected to the input electricity of control switch group (11).
2. The stair mold of claim 1, wherein: the side separating structure (5) comprises a vertical plate (51) and an electric telescopic rod (52), the vertical plate (51) is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the electric telescopic rod (52) is arranged on the inner side face of the bottom plate (1), the side template (9) is arranged on the inner side end of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (52), and the input end of the electric telescopic rod (52) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (11).
3. The stair mold of claim 1, wherein: upper end isolating construction (7) include servo motor (71), rotation axis (72), pendulum board (73) and electronic flexible post (74), servo motor (71) set up in the upper end of mounting panel (6), and output shaft fixed connection on rotation axis (72) pass through shaft coupling and servo motor (71), and the cooperation of pendulum board (73) sets up in the upper end of rotation axis (72), and electronic flexible post (74) set up in the bottom surface right side of pendulum board (73), and the equal electricity connection control switch group's of input of servo motor (71) and electronic flexible post (74) output (11).
4. A stair riser mould for prefabricated buildings according to claim 3, wherein: go up mode structure (8) and include cope match-plate pattern (81), bottom side board (82), top side board (83) and step lug (84), cope match-plate pattern (81) set up in the flexible end bottom of electronic flexible post (74), and bottom side board (82) and top side board (83) correspond the cooperation respectively and set up in the lower extreme and the upper end of cope match-plate pattern (81) bottom surface, and step lug (84) evenly set up in the bottom middle part of cope match-plate pattern (81), and the lower template body and the lower bolster (4) cooperation setting that cope match-plate pattern (81), bottom side board (82), top side board (83) and step lug (84) are constituteed, and cope match-plate pattern (81) and lower bolster (4) side of homonymy all are equipped with interior recess (12).
5. The stair mold of claim 4, wherein: still include slip casting pipe (10), slip casting pipe (10) set up in the slip casting mouth department that the side form board (9) front portion of front side evenly set up, and the slip casting mouth of side form board (9) front portion corresponds the setting with two adjacent step lug (84) clearance departments.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921231382.3U CN210659256U (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Vertical stair mold for prefabricated building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921231382.3U CN210659256U (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Vertical stair mold for prefabricated building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210659256U true CN210659256U (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921231382.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210659256U (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Vertical stair mold for prefabricated building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210659256U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111779266A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-16 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Stair are pour construction and are used rotatory aluminium mould of combination |
| CN112476747A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-12 | 福建江夏学院 | Prefabricated assembled concrete stair forming device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-01 CN CN201921231382.3U patent/CN210659256U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111779266A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-16 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Stair are pour construction and are used rotatory aluminium mould of combination |
| CN111779266B (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2022-04-15 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Stair are pour construction and are used rotatory aluminium mould of combination |
| CN112476747A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-12 | 福建江夏学院 | Prefabricated assembled concrete stair forming device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200602 |