CN210658228U - Gravel laying machine for river course slope protection - Google Patents

Gravel laying machine for river course slope protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210658228U
CN210658228U CN201921028315.1U CN201921028315U CN210658228U CN 210658228 U CN210658228 U CN 210658228U CN 201921028315 U CN201921028315 U CN 201921028315U CN 210658228 U CN210658228 U CN 210658228U
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main part
main body
clearance
wheel
chain wheel
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CN201921028315.1U
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刘占国
陈晓丹
郝影
张福才
牟长利
卢保健
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Changchun Urban Construction And Maintenance Group Co Ltd
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Changchun Urban Construction And Maintenance Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubble laying machine for river course bank protection, including main part, clearance shovel, rolling roller, track transmission, tamping mechanism, driver's cabin and clearance board, the main part left end install the clearance shovel, the main part lower extreme is installed through the bearing and is rolled, track transmission is installed to main part front and back both ends symmetry, the driver's cabin is installed to the main part upper end, the clearance board is installed to the main part right-hand member, the main part is inside to be the cavity structure, install tamping mechanism in the main part cavity, in the course of establishing river course bank protection, the utility model discloses a three-in-one design is compacted in the shoveling laying, rolling flattening and hammering tightly, realized the work of gravel face and tamp the grit completely fixed in slope, prevent to lay the in-process grit landing loss in slope; through setting up the through-hole on the clearance shovel for, the clearance shovel can fill concave gravel face when clearance protruding gravel face, through replacing the track with the rear wheel, increases the area of contact increase friction with the gravel face.

Description

Gravel laying machine for river course slope protection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a river course bank protection construction technical field, specific rubble laying machine for river course bank protection that says so.
Background
River course bank protection is a device for preventing water and soil loss of two bank ramps of river course. The slope protection is divided into two types, one type is the slope protection which is used for protecting soil on the slope; the other is ecological slope protection combined with green plants. The ecological river course slope protection is the combination of the traditional slope protection and the plants for preventing water and soil loss, and the ecological slope protection can ensure the stability of bank slopes and prevent water and soil loss; closely related to the surrounding ecosystem and exchanging substances with the surrounding ecosystem; the dynamic balance of the system is kept; the water flow is interacted with the water flow, the water flow has a scouring effect on the bank slope, the bank slope has a blocking effect on the water flow, and the bank slope ecosystem is a medium for exchanging surface water and underground water; is a subsystem of the whole ecosystem; the method is coordinated and developed with other ecological systems.
The slope protection can be arranged on occasions such as garden engineering, highway bridges, river channels and ditches, and the construction of the slope protection can not only prevent water and soil loss of the steep slope, but also enhance the firmness of the steep slope and prevent the phenomenon that the slope body slides or falls off under severe conditions of the steep slope, thereby causing potential safety hazards of surrounding people; at present, most of revetments are formed by pouring sandstone cement concrete.
In the existing slope protection construction process, the following problems exist in the laying of sand stones: a. when the sandstone is paved, the sandstone cannot be accumulated at a fixed position due to the fact that the paving position is a slope; b. when the gravel is laid, the general machinery is difficult to work on the slope of the slope protection and the slippage of the gravel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rubble laying machine for river course bank protection possesses and lays, flattens and tamps advantages such as integration, has solved the problem that exists in the aforesaid.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize: the utility model provides a rubble laying machine for river course bank protection, includes main part, clearance shovel, rolls roller, track transmission, tamping mechanism, driver's cabin and clearance board, the main part left end install the clearance shovel, the main part lower extreme is installed through the bearing and is rolled and roll, track transmission is installed to both ends symmetry around the main part, the driver's cabin is installed to the main part upper end, the clearance board is installed to the main part right-hand member, the main part is inside to be the cavity structure, install tamping mechanism in the main part cavity, clearance shovel lays accumulational rubble and clearance too high rubble face, rolls the roller and flattens the rubble face, tamping mechanism consolidates tamped rubble ground.
The crawler transmission device comprises a driving wheel, an inducer, a crawler, a driven wheel and a guard plate; evenly install the pivot around through the bearing on the main part lower extreme inner wall, the pivot divide into initiative pivot and driven shaft, the action wheel is installed to both ends symmetry around the initiative pivot, driven shaft installs from the driving wheel in both ends about, the action wheel with from having set up the track between the driving wheel, be equipped with a plurality of inducer on the track, inducer and track swing joint, the backplate is installed to the main part front end, the track makes the walking that stone crusher for the river course bank protection can be steady on the rubble face in slope.
Tamping mechanism include little sprocket, the chain, big sprocket, the connecting rod, the slider, the pulley, the tamping hammer, cushion and articulated seat, the annular has been seted up in the initiative pivot, be provided with little sprocket in the annular, install big sprocket through the bearing on the main part front end inner wall, big sprocket and little sprocket are put on the shelf and are equipped with the chain, be connected with the one end of connecting rod through articulated mode on the big sprocket, the other end of connecting rod is installed on the slider through articulated mode, the spout has been seted up on the main part rear end inner wall, the spout is through slip mode and slider cooperation motion, install articulated seat through the bearing on the main part rear end inner wall, articulated seat links to each other through articulated mode and the left end of tamping hammer, the cushion is installed to the lower extreme of tamping hammer, tamping mechanism tamps the road surface of flattening through reciprocal motion.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, clearance shovel lower extreme evenly seted up the through-hole, the clearance shovel is when shoveling the level convex road surface, the through-hole can fall the grit and fill concave road surface.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the both ends of track porose, with the action wheel with from the driving wheel meshing, there are induction tooth and inducer meshing at the middle part, the track has the enhancement non-skid rib in the one side with ground contact, induction tooth and inducer cooperation are used for normalizing the track to the track drops when preventing that the rubble laying machine for the river course bank protection from turning to or heeling and traveling.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the articulated position of connecting rod and big sprocket be located the position that is close to the border on the big sprocket rear end quotation.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the rammer on seted up the pulley groove, through slip mode and pulley cooperation motion.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses the design that the integration was laid, was flattened and was tamped in the utilization can solve current river course bank protection grit and lay the in-process, and the grit that current machinery was hardly laid on the grit face work and the slope that slopes runs off the scheduling problem.
2. The utility model discloses a track transmission who sets up utilizes the enhancement non-slip rib that sets up on the track to realize that machinery is worked on slope gravel face, lays, rolls through from left to right shovel in proper order and flattens and hammer and move the tamp, tamp gravel face when laying the grit again, has prevented the problem that the grit of laying runs off.
3. The utility model discloses a through-hole that sets up on the clearance shovel, when having guaranteed that the clearance shovel can clear up the grit layer convex surface again, fill grit layer concave surface; the driving rotating shaft is utilized to drive the tamping mechanism, the force of the tamping mechanism is ensured, and the vertical reciprocating motion of the tamping hammer is more stable through the mechanical transmission of the connecting rod, the sliding block, the pulley and the tamping hammer.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the tamping mechanism of the present invention
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further explained by combining with the specific drawings.
1. As shown in fig. 1-2, a rubble laying machine for river course bank protection, including main part 1, clearance shovel 2, roll roller 3, track 43 transmission 4, tamping mechanism 5, driver's cabin 6 and clearance board 7, 1 left end of main part install clearance shovel 2, 1 lower extreme of main part installs through the bearing and rolls, track 43 transmission 4 is installed to both ends symmetry around main part 1, driver's cabin 6 is installed to 1 upper end of main part, the clearance board is installed to 1 right-hand member of main part, 1 inside cavity structure that is of main part, install tamping mechanism 5 in 1 cavity of main part, clearance shovel 2 lays accumulational rubble and the too high rubble face of clearance, roll roller 3 flattens the rubble face, tamping mechanism 5 consolidates tamped rubble ground.
The crawler 43 transmission device 4 comprises a driving wheel 41, an inducer 42, a crawler 43, a driven wheel 44 and a guard plate 45; evenly install the pivot around passing through the bearing on the 1 lower extreme inner wall of main part, the pivot divide into initiative pivot and driven shaft, action wheel 41 is installed to both ends symmetry around the initiative pivot, driven shaft installs from the driving wheel 44 in both ends about, it has track 43 to erect between action wheel 41 and the driven wheel 44, be equipped with a plurality of inducer 42 on the track 43, inducer 42 and track 43 swing joint, backplate 45 is installed to the main part front end, action wheel 41 drives from the driving wheel 44 and rotates, action wheel 41 and from the hole drive track 43 motion that the driving wheel 44 was seted up through track 43 both ends, the tooth's socket that forms between the inducer 43 cooperatees with the induced tooth on the track 43, be used for normalizing track 43, and prevent that the rubble laying machine for the river course bank protection from turning to or.
The tamping mechanism 5 comprises a small chain wheel 51, a chain 52, a large chain wheel 53, a connecting rod 54, a sliding block 55, a pulley 56, a tamping hammer 57, a cushion 58 and a hinged seat 59, wherein a ring groove is formed in a driving rotating shaft, the small chain wheel 51 is arranged in the ring groove, the large chain wheel 53 is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the main body 1 through a bearing, the chain 52 is erected on the large chain wheel 53 and the small chain wheel 51, one end of the connecting rod 54 is connected to the large chain wheel 53 in a hinged mode, the other end of the connecting rod 54 is arranged on the sliding block 55 in a hinged mode, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the rear end of the main body 1 and is matched with the sliding block 55 to move in a sliding mode, the hinged seat 59 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the main body 1 through a bearing, the hinged seat 59 is connected with the left end of the tamping hammer 57 in a hinged mode, the, the large chain wheel 53 drives the hinged connecting rod 54 to move, the connecting rod 54 enables the sliding block 55 to reciprocate up and down in the sliding groove, and the pulley 56 drives the tamping hammer 57 to reciprocate up and down to make circular motion through the pulley groove formed in the tamping hammer 57.
The lower end of the cleaning shovel 2 is uniformly provided with through holes; two ends of the crawler belt 43 are provided with holes and are meshed with the driving wheel 41 and the driven wheel 44, the middle part of the crawler belt is provided with guide teeth and is meshed with the guide wheel 42, and one surface of the crawler belt 43, which is in contact with the ground, is provided with a reinforced anti-skid rib;
the hinged position of the connecting rod 54 and the large chain wheel 53 is positioned on the rear end disc surface of the large chain wheel 53 and close to the edge; the tamping hammer 57 is provided with a pulley groove which is matched with the pulley 56 to move in a sliding mode.
The use principle is as follows: the material transporting vehicle dumps grit, the rubble is on sloping, the manual work roughly paves it and spreads out, start the gravel laying machine for the river course bank protection, clearance shovel 2 spade the place ahead grit convex surface, through the through-hole of seting up on the clearance shovel 2, fill the grit concave surface of clearance shovel 2 below, the road surface after the clearance shovel 2 clearance is flattened with the crushing roller 3, be convenient for ram the operation, through the drive of initiative pivot, use fixed point articulated seat 59 as the centre of a circle, circular motion ram the road surface up and down to reciprocate ramming hammer 57, the residual ash on cleaning plate 7 clearance rammed back grit layer surface, provide better environment for the concrete placement work in the back.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a rubble laying machine for river course bank protection, includes main part (1), clearance shovel (2), rolls roller (3), track (43) transmission (4), tamping mechanism (5), driver's cabin (6) and clearance board (7), its characterized in that: the cleaning shovel (2) is installed at the left end of the main body (1), the rolling roller is installed at the lower end of the main body (1) through a bearing, crawler belts (43) and transmission devices (4) are symmetrically installed at the front end and the rear end of the main body (1), a cab (6) is installed at the upper end of the main body (1), a cleaning plate is installed at the right end of the main body (1), a cavity structure is formed in the main body (1), and a tamping mechanism (5) is installed in the cavity of the main body (1);
the crawler belt (43) transmission device (4) comprises a driving wheel (41), an inducer (42), a crawler belt (43), a driven wheel (44) and a guard plate (45); the inner wall of the lower end of the main body (1) is uniformly provided with rotating shafts in the front and back direction through bearings, the rotating shafts are divided into driving rotating shafts and driven rotating shafts, driving wheels (41) are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of each driving rotating shaft, driven wheels (44) are arranged at the left end and the right end of each driven rotating shaft, a crawler belt (43) is erected between each driving wheel (41) and each driven wheel (44), a plurality of inducer wheels (42) are arranged on each crawler belt (43), the inducer wheels (42) are movably connected with the crawler belts (43), and a protective;
the tamping mechanism (5) comprises a small chain wheel (51), a chain (52), a large chain wheel (53), a connecting rod (54), a sliding block (55), a pulley (56), a tamping hammer (57), a cushion (58) and a hinged seat (59), wherein a ring groove is formed in a driving rotating shaft, the small chain wheel (51) is arranged in the ring groove, the large chain wheel (53) is installed on the inner wall of the front end of the main body (1) through a bearing, the chain (52) is erected on the large chain wheel (53) and the small chain wheel (51), one end of the connecting rod (54) is connected to the large chain wheel (53) in a hinged mode, the other end of the connecting rod (54) is installed on the sliding block (55) in a hinged mode, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the rear end of the main body (1), the hinged seat (59) is installed on the inner wall of the rear end of the main body (1) through a bearing, and the hinged seat (59) is connected, the lower end of the tamping hammer (57) is provided with a soft cushion (58).
2. The gravel paving machine for river channel slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the cleaning shovel (2) is uniformly provided with through holes.
3. The gravel paving machine for river channel slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends of the crawler belt (43) are provided with holes and are meshed with the driving wheel (41) and the driven wheel (44), the middle part of the crawler belt is provided with induction teeth which are meshed with tooth grooves formed between adjacent induction wheels (42), and one surface of the crawler belt (43) which is in contact with the ground is provided with a reinforced anti-skid rib.
4. The gravel paving machine for river channel slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hinged position of the connecting rod (54) and the large chain wheel (53) is positioned on the rear end disc surface of the large chain wheel (53) close to the edge.
5. The gravel paving machine for river channel slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tamping hammer (57) is provided with a pulley groove and moves in a sliding mode in cooperation with the pulley (56).
CN201921028315.1U 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Gravel laying machine for river course slope protection Active CN210658228U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921028315.1U CN210658228U (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Gravel laying machine for river course slope protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921028315.1U CN210658228U (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Gravel laying machine for river course slope protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210658228U true CN210658228U (en) 2020-06-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921028315.1U Active CN210658228U (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Gravel laying machine for river course slope protection

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112392084A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-23 山东交通学院 River channel dredging robot
CN115162110A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-10-11 济南市规划设计研究院 Paving process of road edge broken stone slope protection in road construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112392084A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-23 山东交通学院 River channel dredging robot
CN115162110A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-10-11 济南市规划设计研究院 Paving process of road edge broken stone slope protection in road construction

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