CN210655593U - Pay-off mechanism of single twister for wires and cables - Google Patents

Pay-off mechanism of single twister for wires and cables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210655593U
CN210655593U CN201921473661.0U CN201921473661U CN210655593U CN 210655593 U CN210655593 U CN 210655593U CN 201921473661 U CN201921473661 U CN 201921473661U CN 210655593 U CN210655593 U CN 210655593U
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China
Prior art keywords
pay
clean
wheel
supporting seat
rack
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921473661.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张立豹
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Tianjin Songfeihao Antenna Cable Co Ltd
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Tianjin Songfeihao Antenna Cable Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921473661.0U priority Critical patent/CN210655593U/en
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Publication of CN210655593U publication Critical patent/CN210655593U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single twister paying out machine mechanism for wire and cable, including supporting seat, pay off rack and base, install a plurality of unwrapping wire rollers in the pay off rack, one side that the supporting seat is close to the pay off rack is fixed with clean frame, be equipped with the clean room relative with a plurality of unwrapping wire rollers in the clean frame, clean support and lower clean support are installed to the symmetry in the clean room, it is connected with clean wheel and lower clean wheel to go up to rotate respectively in clean support and the lower clean support, one side of clean frame is fixed with two guide brackets, two install tension between the guide bracket and adjust the support, through damper fixed connection between supporting seat and the base. The utility model discloses, through the last clean wheel that sets up and mutually supporting of clean wheel down, can clear up the dust impurity of adhering to on the cable conductor at the in-process of unwrapping wire, reduced the transposition and made the impurity content in the back cable conductor, be of value to the performance and the life-span that promote the cable conductor.

Description

Pay-off mechanism of single twister for wires and cables
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a single twister technical field specifically is a single twister paying out machine constructs for wire and cable.
Background
The single twister is a wire and cable device applied to high-frequency wires, data wires, electronic wires, core wires and stranded wires of HDMI, DP, USB, CAT-7, DVI, ATA, SATA and the like. The single-twisting machine has a plurality of components, wherein the paying-off mechanism is a part of the single-twisting machine and mainly plays a role in assisting paying-off. Current single twister paying out machine mechanism does not possess clear miscellaneous function, can't clear up attached to debris such as adnexed dust on the heart yearn before the heart yearn transposition, has influenced the performance of transposition back cable conductor, and the unwrapping wire in-process can produce certain vibration, and simultaneously, the tensile force of sinle silk is difficult for adjusting.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a single twister paying out machine constructs for wire and cable possesses the advantage of clear miscellaneous, shock attenuation and tensile force regulation, has solved current single twister paying out machine structure, can not clear up attached to debris such as adnexed dust on the heart yearn before the heart yearn transposition, and the problem that the unwrapping wire in-process vibrations were big etc..
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a single twister pay-off mechanism for wires and cables comprises a supporting seat, a pay-off rack and a base, wherein the pay-off rack is fixed at one end of the supporting seat, a plurality of pay-off rollers are installed in the pay-off rack, a cleaning frame is fixed at one side, close to the pay-off rack, of the supporting seat, a cleaning chamber opposite to the pay-off rollers is arranged in the cleaning frame, an upper cleaning support and a lower cleaning support are symmetrically installed in the cleaning chamber, an upper cleaning wheel and a lower cleaning wheel are respectively and rotatably connected in the upper cleaning support and the lower cleaning support, two guide supports are fixed at one side of the cleaning frame, guide wheels are rotatably connected on the two guide supports, a tension adjusting support is installed between the two guide supports, a tension adjusting wheel is rotatably connected on the tension adjusting support, a supporting upright post is fixed at one end, far away from the pay-off rack, of the supporting upright post is, the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the base through a damping component.
Preferably, go up cleaning wheel and lower cleaning wheel and be provided with a plurality ofly in the clean room symmetry, the surface of going up cleaning wheel and lower cleaning wheel is equipped with clean hair, be connected with the line wheel through the connecting rod on the lateral wall that the clean room deviates from the pay off rack.
Preferably, damper includes the sleeve, the sleeve is fixed on the base, swing joint has the slip dish in the sleeve, be connected through damping spring between slip dish and the telescopic inner chamber diapire, the one side that the slip dish deviates from damping spring is fixed with the bracing piece of wearing out the sleeve and in supporting seat fixed connection.
Preferably, a plurality of wire distributing holes are formed in the wire distributing plate, and sponge pads are arranged on the inner sides and the port parts of the wire distributing holes.
Preferably, the bottom of tension adjusting support is connected with the fixing base through the spring lever, the spring lever includes telescopic link and the reset spring of cover establishing in the telescopic link outside, the below of fixing base is provided with the manual hydraulic cylinder of installing on the supporting seat, be connected through the hydraulic stem between manual hydraulic cylinder and the fixing base, install the running-board that the control hydraulic stem goes up and down on the lateral wall of manual hydraulic cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
one, the utility model discloses a clean room that sets up, go up clean wheel and lower clean wheel, when the cable conductor passes from clean room, go up clean wheel and clean wheel down can clear up cable conductor surface adnexed dust impurity, reach the clear miscellaneous effect of cable conductor, reduced the impurity content in the cable conductor after the transposition is made, promoted the performance and the life-span of cable conductor.
Two, the utility model discloses a damper that sets up can effectual absorption cushion this unwrapping wire structure unwrapping wire in-process produced vibrations, has reached buffering absorbing effect, has strengthened the stability of unwrapping wire in-process.
Three, the utility model discloses a hydraulic stem and the spring beam that set up, during the unwrapping wire, under the atress compression that drives tension adjustment wheel lift and spring beam through the hydraulic stem, reached the effect of adjusting cable core tensile force, can make cable core's tensile force transfer to the best, make things convenient for going on of unwrapping wire work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the clean room of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper cleaning support of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the hydraulic rod and the tension adjusting bracket of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the distribution board of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the shock-absorbing assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 11. a supporting seat; 2. a base; 3. a shock absorbing assembly; 4. a pay-off rack; 5. a pay-off roller; 6. cleaning the frame; 7. a clean room; 8. a wire passing wheel; 9. a guide wheel; 10. a guide bracket; 11. a tension adjusting bracket; 12. a tension adjusting wheel; 13. a distributing board; 14. supporting the upright post; 15. a hydraulic lever; 16. a manual hydraulic cylinder; 17. a foot pedal; 18. an upper cleaning bracket; 19. an upper cleaning wheel; 20. a lower cleaning wheel; 21. a lower cleaning support; 22. A fixed seat; 23. a spring lever; 24. a return spring; 25. a telescopic rod; 26. a wire dividing hole; 27. a sponge cushion; 28. a support bar; 29. a sliding disk; 30. a damping spring; 31. a sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a single twister pay-off mechanism for electric wires and cables comprises a supporting seat 1, a pay-off rack 4 and a base 2, wherein the pay-off rack 4 is fixed at one end of the supporting seat 1, a plurality of pay-off rollers 5 are installed in the pay-off rack 4, a cleaning frame 6 is fixed at one side of the supporting seat 1 close to the pay-off rack 4, a cleaning chamber 7 opposite to the pay-off rollers 5 is arranged in the cleaning frame 6, an upper cleaning support 18 and a lower cleaning support 21 are symmetrically installed in the cleaning chamber 7, an upper cleaning wheel 19 and a lower cleaning wheel 20 are respectively and rotatably connected in the upper cleaning support 18 and the lower cleaning wheel 18, during the pay-off process, each cable core wire sequentially penetrates out of the corresponding cleaning chamber 7, and through the mutual matching of the upper cleaning wheel 18 and the lower cleaning wheel 18, dust and impurities attached to the cable core wire are cleaned off, the impurity content in the cable wire after twisting manufacture is reduced, and the service, clean frame 6's one side is fixed with two guide bracket 10, it is connected with leading wheel 9 to rotate on two guide bracket 10, install tension between two guide bracket 10 and adjust support 11, it is connected with tension adjusting wheel 12 to rotate on the tension adjusting support 11, the one end that pay off rack 4 was kept away from to supporting seat 1 is fixed with support post 14, wire distributing plate 13 is installed on support post 14's top, through 3 fixed connection of damper assembly between supporting seat 1 and the base 2, it is provided with a plurality ofly with lower cleaning wheel 20 symmetry in clean room 7 to go up cleaning wheel 19, the surface of going up cleaning wheel 19 and lower cleaning wheel 20 is equipped with clean hair, be connected with through the connecting rod and cross line wheel 8 on the lateral wall that clean room 7 deviates from pay off rack 4.
The damping component 3 comprises a sleeve 31, the sleeve 31 is fixed on the base 2, a sliding disc 29 is movably connected in the sleeve 31, the sliding disc 29 is connected with the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the sleeve 31 through a damping spring 30, a supporting rod 28 which penetrates out of the sleeve 31 and is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 1 is fixed on one side of the sliding disc 29, which is far away from the damping spring 30, during paying off, the supporting rod 28 on the sliding disc 29 is displaced up and down under the elastic potential energy of the damping spring 30 to buffer the vibration generated in the paying off process, so as to achieve the effect of damping the paying off mechanism, a plurality of wire distributing holes 26 are formed in the wire distributing disc 13, a sponge cushion 27 is arranged on the inner side and the port of each wire distributing hole 26, the sponge cushion 27 can prevent a cable core from being in friction fracture due to hard contact with the caliber of the wire distributing holes 26 when the cable core passes through, the spring rod 23 comprises a telescopic rod 25 and a reset spring 24 sleeved outside the telescopic rod 25, a manual hydraulic cylinder 16 installed on the supporting seat 1 is arranged below the fixing seat 22, the manual hydraulic cylinder 16 is connected with the fixing seat 22 through a hydraulic rod 15, a pedal plate 17 for controlling the hydraulic rod 15 to lift is installed on the side wall of the manual hydraulic cylinder 16, when the tension force is adjusted, the manual hydraulic cylinder 16 is controlled through the pedal plate 17 to drive the hydraulic rod 15 to stretch, the hydraulic rod 15 drives the tension adjusting wheel 12 to lift, the cable core is tightened, the effect of adjusting the tension force of the cable core is achieved, meanwhile, in the process of adjusting the tension force, the spring rod 25 is compressed by downward pressure, upward reaction force can be given to the cable core, and the cable core can be always in a tightened state.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the cable cores on the pay-off rollers 5 sequentially penetrate out of the opposite cleaning chambers 7, then the cable cores sequentially pass through the guide wheels 9 and the tension adjusting wheels 12 through the wire wheels 8, finally, the cable cores respectively penetrate out of the distributing holes 26 on the distributing plate 13 for paying off, in the paying-off process, the cable cores penetrate through the space between the upper cleaning wheel 19 and the lower cleaning wheel 20, the impurities attached to the cable cores are cleaned by the upper cleaning wheel 19 and the lower cleaning wheel 20, the impurity content in the cable cores after twisting manufacture is reduced, in the paying-off process, a user can control the hydraulic cylinder to drive the hydraulic rod 15 to stretch and retract through the pedal plate 17 according to needs, the height of the tension adjusting wheel 12 is adjusted, the cable cores are in a tight state, meanwhile, the sponge cushions 27 on the inner sides of the distributing holes 26 and at the port positions can prevent the cable cores from penetrating through the distributing holes 26, because of the friction fracture caused by the hard contact with the aperture 26 of the branching hole, the effect of abrasion-proof protection on the cable core wire is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a single twister paying out machine constructs for wire and cable, includes supporting seat (1), pay off rack (4) and base (2), its characterized in that: one end of the supporting seat (1) is fixed with a pay-off rack (4), a plurality of pay-off rollers (5) are installed in the pay-off rack (4), one side, close to the pay-off rack (4), of the supporting seat (1) is fixed with a cleaning frame (6), a cleaning chamber (7) opposite to the pay-off rollers (5) is arranged in the cleaning frame (6), an upper cleaning support (18) and a lower cleaning support (21) are symmetrically installed in the cleaning chamber (7), an upper cleaning wheel (19) and a lower cleaning wheel (20) are respectively connected in the upper cleaning support (18) and the lower cleaning support (21) in a rotating mode, two guide supports (10) are fixed on one side of the cleaning frame (6), guide wheels (9) are rotatably connected on the two guide supports (10), a tension adjusting support (11) is installed between the two guide supports (10), and a tension adjusting wheel (12) is rotatably connected on the tension adjusting support (11), one end of the supporting seat (1) far away from the pay-off rack (4) is fixed with a supporting upright post (14), a distributing plate (13) is installed on the top end of the supporting upright post (14), and the supporting seat (1) and the base (2) are fixedly connected through a damping assembly (3).
2. The pay-off mechanism of the single twisting machine for the electric wires and the electric cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up cleaning wheel (19) and lower cleaning wheel (20) symmetry and be provided with a plurality ofly in clean room (7), the surface of going up cleaning wheel (19) and lower cleaning wheel (20) is equipped with clean hair, be connected with through the connecting rod on clean room (7) deviates from the lateral wall of pay off rack (4) and cross line wheel (8).
3. The pay-off mechanism of the single twisting machine for the electric wires and the electric cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: damping component (3) include sleeve (31), sleeve (31) are fixed on base (2), swing joint has sliding plate (29) in sleeve (31), be connected through damping spring (30) between sliding plate (29) and the inner chamber diapire of sleeve (31), sliding plate (29) deviate from damping spring (30) one side be fixed with wear out sleeve (31) and in supporting seat (1) fixed connection's bracing piece (28).
4. The pay-off mechanism of the single twisting machine for the electric wires and the electric cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of branch holes (26) are formed in the distributing board (13), and sponge cushions (27) are arranged on the inner sides and the port parts of the branch holes (26).
5. The pay-off mechanism of the single twisting machine for the electric wires and the electric cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of tension adjusting support (11) is connected with fixing base (22) through spring lever (23), spring lever (23) include telescopic link (25) and cover establish reset spring (24) in the telescopic link (25) outside, the below of fixing base (22) is provided with manual pneumatic cylinder (16) of installing on supporting seat (1), be connected through hydraulic stem (15) between manual pneumatic cylinder (16) and fixing base (22), install running-board (17) that control hydraulic stem (15) go up and down on the lateral wall of manual pneumatic cylinder (16).
CN201921473661.0U 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Pay-off mechanism of single twister for wires and cables Expired - Fee Related CN210655593U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921473661.0U CN210655593U (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Pay-off mechanism of single twister for wires and cables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921473661.0U CN210655593U (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Pay-off mechanism of single twister for wires and cables

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210655593U true CN210655593U (en) 2020-06-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921473661.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210655593U (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Pay-off mechanism of single twister for wires and cables

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112176509A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-05 朝长波 Novel jet loom abandons limit yarn and retrieves mechanism
CN112605027A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-06 滨州市沾化区凯恩节能科技有限公司 Wiring stabilizing device convenient to maintain for electric wires and cables

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112176509A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-05 朝长波 Novel jet loom abandons limit yarn and retrieves mechanism
CN112605027A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-06 滨州市沾化区凯恩节能科技有限公司 Wiring stabilizing device convenient to maintain for electric wires and cables

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200602

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