CN210654601U

CN210654601U - Refractory material feeding vibration blanking device

Info

Publication number: CN210654601U
Application number: CN201921842009.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺延奎; 王法河
Original assignee: Jiyuan Jinfeng Refractory Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiyuan Jinfeng Refractory Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-30
Filing date: 2019-10-30
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refractory material feeding vibration blanking device, which effectively solves the problem that the existing material making and blanking process is easy to be blocked, thereby reducing the production efficiency; the technical scheme of its solution includes that a cross-section is the feed bin of rectangle, and the bottom of feed bin is equipped with the feed opening of V-arrangement, the material mouth includes the triangle-shaped's of two front and back symmetrical arrangement risers, is equipped with the first swash plate of two bilateral symmetry and upper end lateral tilt between two risers, two risers and two first swash plate end to end, the outside of every first swash plate is equipped with one can follow its face up-and-down reciprocating motion's second swash plate, the lower extreme of every second swash plate is equipped with a plurality of montants of back side by side interval arrangement, stretch into to the feed bin in from the feed inlet lower extreme in a plurality of riser upper ends, with the feed opening shutoff when two second swash plate downstream to lower extreme position, the feed opening is opened when second swash plate upward movement.

Description

Refractory material feeding vibration blanking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refractory material manufacture equipment field, especially a refractory material feeding vibrations unloader.

Background

Firebrick is a refractory building material commonly used, extensive application is in building trade and industry, refractory material transports to system commentaries on classics machine department after the stirring by likepowder raw materials, fire after pressing the shaping through the brickmaking machine, because most refractory material are formed by the direct suppression of powder, consequently need carry out the unloading when suppressing, the powder appears blockking up easily at the in-process of unloading, can not realize the real-time feeding of brick pressing unit, present stage because the brickmaking machine is mostly automatic and semi-automatization device, in case the putty need carry out the manual work and solves, consequently, feed opening department needs workman real time monitoring, occupy workman's time, reduce production efficiency simultaneously, also some system commentaries on classics equipment unloader adopts the mode of patting the striking to prevent stifled, but this kind of mode makes whole production process noise pollution serious.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a refractory material feeding vibrations unloader has effectually solved current system and has changeed the unloading in-process and appear blockking up easily to reduce production efficiency's problem.

Its technical scheme of solving the problem includes that a cross-section is the feed bin of rectangle, and the bottom of feed bin is equipped with the feed opening of V-arrangement, the material mouth includes the triangle-shaped's of two front and back symmetrical arrangement risers, is equipped with the first swash plate of two bilateral symmetry and upper end to the lateral tilt between two risers, two risers and two first swash plate end to end, the outside of every first swash plate is equipped with one and can follows its face up-and-down reciprocating motion's second swash plate, the lower extreme of every second swash plate is equipped with a plurality of montants of back and forth side by side interval arrangement, stretch into to the feed bin in from the feed inlet lower extreme in a plurality of riser upper ends, with the feed opening shutoff when two second swash plate downstream to lower extreme position, the feed opening is opened during second swash plate upward.

The utility model discloses think about novelty, the structure is ingenious, and the practicality is strong, has effectually solved current system and has changeed the unloading in-process and appear blockking up easily to reduce production efficiency's problem.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the position relationship between the second inclined plate and the vertical rod of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

According to the drawing, the utility model discloses a feed bin 1 that a cross-section is the rectangle, the bottom of feed bin 1 is equipped with the feed opening of V-arrangement, the material mouth includes two front and back symmetrical arrangement's triangle-shaped's riser 2, be equipped with two bilateral symmetry and the first swash plate 3 of upper end to the lateral tilt between two risers 2, two risers 2 and two first swash plates 3 end to end, every first swash plate 3's the outside is equipped with one and can follows its face up-and-down reciprocating's second swash plate 4, every second swash plate 4's lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of preceding back montants 5 of interval arrangement side by side, stretch into feed bin 1 from the feed inlet lower extreme in a plurality of risers 2 upper ends, with the feed opening shutoff when two second swash plates 4 downstream to lower extreme position, the feed opening is opened when second swash plate 4 upward movement.

In order to realize that the two inclined plates can reciprocate up and down, the front side and the rear side of the two second inclined plates 4 are respectively provided with a horizontal supporting tube 6, the left end and the right end of each supporting tube 6 are respectively provided with a supporting rod 7 which can extend out of the outer end, the inner end of each supporting rod 7 is arranged in the supporting tube 6 and can not be separated from the supporting tube 6, the outer end of each supporting tube is respectively fixed on the second inclined plates 4 on the corresponding side, the middle position of each supporting tube 6 is fixed with a vertical pull rod 8, the pull rod 8 is sleeved with a pressure spring 9 which can enable the pull rod to reset downwards, the upper end of the pull rod 8 is fixed with a rack 10, the outer side of the rack 10 is provided with an incomplete gear 11 which can be meshed with the incomplete gear, and the continuous rotation of the incomplete gear 11 can realize reciprocating.

In order to realize the installation of the compression spring 9 and the guiding and positioning of the pull rods 8, a guide ring 12 fixed on the storage bin 1 is sleeved on each pull rod 8, the pull rods 8 can move up and down in the guide rings 12, one end of the compression spring 9 is fixed on the guide rings 12, and the other end of the compression spring 9 is fixed on the pull rods 8.

In order to facilitate the resetting of the two second inclined plates 4, the two second inclined plates 4 are connected through a plurality of groups of horizontal tension springs 13.

The utility model discloses a concrete working process is: when the device is used, a bin 1 is fixed above a material pressing unit of a brick making machine, a feeding bin 1 of the material pressing unit can move to be right below a discharging opening of the bin 1, when the material needs to be fed into the feeding bin 1 of the material pressing unit, the incomplete gear 11 rotates by opening a motor switch of a driving motor of the incomplete gear 11, when a toothed part of the incomplete gear 11 is meshed with a rack 10, the rack 10 is driven by the rotation of the incomplete gear 11 to move upwards, in the process, the rack 10 drives a supporting pipe 6 to move upwards through a pull rod 8, a pressure spring 9 is compressed and enables the supporting pipe 6 to have rebound tendency and elastic potential energy, the supporting pipe 6 moves upwards, as the two second inclined plates 4 move along a first inclined plate 3, the distance between the two second inclined plates 4 is increased when the two second inclined plates 4 move upwards, at the moment, the supporting rod 7 gradually extends out of the supporting pipe 6, and the tension spring 13 is enabled to have rebound tendency and elastic potential energy, meanwhile, the vertical rod 5 moves upwards in an inclined mode inside the feed opening of the bin 1 when the second inclined plate 4 moves upwards, and the feed opening opens the discharge opening of the bin 1.

When the toothless part of the incomplete gear 11 corresponds to the rack 10, the reset effect of the pressure spring 9 and the reset effect of the tension spring 13 are achieved, the two second inclined plates 4 reset downwards and block the feed opening, meanwhile, the vertical rod 5 moves downwards along with the second vertical plate 2 and moves downwards in the feed opening in an inclined mode, and the feed bin 1 is closed when the two second inclined plates 4 move to the lowest end position.

The significant benefits of the present device: this device is through incomplete gear 11 through rack 10, pull rod 8, the reciprocating motion of two second swash plates 4 of device drive such as extension spring 13 and pressure spring 9, the reciprocating motion of two second swash plates 4 realizes opening the reciprocal of discharge opening and closed, the interior montant 5 of discharge opening is placed in to the realization simultaneously, the reciprocating motion of cooperation montant 5 will be placed in the interior powder of discharge opening and mix when the discharge opening opens, the effectual discharge opening that prevents the material blocks up.

Claims

1. A refractory material feeding vibration blanking device comprises a storage bin (1) with a rectangular cross section, and is characterized in that a V-shaped blanking port is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin (1), the material port comprises two triangular vertical plates (2) which are symmetrically arranged front and back, two first inclined plates (3) which are bilaterally symmetrical and have upper ends inclined to the outside are arranged between the two vertical plates (2), the two vertical plates (2) and the two first inclined plates (3) are connected end to end, a second inclined plate (4) which can reciprocate up and down along the surface of each first inclined plate (3) is arranged on the outer side of each first inclined plate (3), a plurality of vertical rods (5) which are arranged front and back at intervals are arranged at the lower end of each second inclined plate (4), the upper ends of the plurality of vertical plates (2) extend into the storage bin (1) from the lower end of a feeding port, and the blanking port is blocked when the two second inclined plates (4) move, when the second inclined plate (4) moves upwards, the feed opening is opened.

2. The feeding, vibrating and blanking device for refractory materials according to claim 1, wherein a horizontal supporting tube (6) is respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of each second inclined plate (4), a supporting rod (7) capable of extending out of the outer end is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of each supporting tube (6), the inner end of each supporting rod (7) is arranged in the supporting tube (6) and cannot be separated from the supporting tube (6), the outer end of each supporting tube is respectively fixed on the second inclined plates (4) at the corresponding side, a vertical pull rod (8) is fixed at the middle position of each supporting tube (6), a pressure spring (9) capable of enabling the supporting rod to reset downwards is sleeved on each pull rod (8), a rack (10) is fixed at the upper end of each pull rod (8), and an incomplete gear (11) capable of being meshed with the rack (10) is arranged at.

3. The feeding and vibrating blanking device for refractory materials according to claim 2, wherein each pull rod (8) is sleeved with a guide ring (12) fixed on the storage bin (1), the pull rod (8) can move up and down in the guide ring (12), one end of the pressure spring (9) is fixed on the guide ring (12), and the other end of the pressure spring is fixed on the pull rod (8).

4. The feeding and vibrating blanking device for refractory materials according to claim 1, wherein the two second inclined plates (4) are connected with each other through a plurality of groups of horizontal tension springs (13).