CN210652018U

CN210652018U - Novel forming machine

Info

Publication number: CN210652018U
Application number: CN201920853004.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐菊芬
Original assignee: Wujiang Jinlida Steel Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Wujiang Jinlida Steel Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-06
Filing date: 2019-06-06
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel forming machine, which comprises a base, wherein guide posts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the guide posts, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the top plate, a vibration motor can drive a second pressing plate and an upper die to vibrate, the upper die can drive a lower die to vibrate, and further the raw materials in the inner cavity of the lower die can be subjected to vibration extrusion forming, air holes can be prevented from being formed in the middle of a formed article, the forming quality can be improved, vibration can be prevented from being transmitted to a supporting frame by arranging a first damping spring, a second damping spring and a third damping spring, the second pressing plate and a bottom plate can be stably supported and have better damping performance by arranging the first air bag and the second air bag, the first pressing plate and the bottom plate can be prevented from shaking left and right by arranging a limiting sliding, the cooling efficiency of the raw materials in the inner cavity of the lower die can be improved by arranging the cooling water tank, and then the forming efficiency can be improved.

Description

Novel forming machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a novel forming machine belongs to make-up machine technical field.

Background

The vibration forming machine is one of forming machines, and is a forming machine for forming mud material by utilizing vibration principle and under the action of pressure, and is characterized by that it utilizes the eccentric vibrator on the rotating shaft suspended under the vibration platform as vibration source, when the machine is worked, under the action of the eccentric vibrator, the platform vibrates, so that the materials in the die at the upper part of the platform vibrate, the mutual friction force in the materials is effectively reduced, under the combined action of the upper heavy hammer, the materials are rearranged to achieve the expected effect, the vibration generated on the punch head of the existing vibration forming machine is transmitted to the supporting frame, the machine frame and parts on the machine frame are damaged, so that the service life of the equipment is shortened, the loss is high, the production cost is increased, and the forming efficiency of the existing forming machine is low, so that the improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem and overcome the existing defects, and provides a novel forming machine which has good damping performance, can prevent the vibration generated on a punch head from being transmitted to the whole supporting frame to damage the frame and parts on the frame, can drive an upper die to lift up and down by arranging a hydraulic cylinder, is convenient for opening and closing the die, is convenient for object forming, can drive a second pressing plate and the upper die to vibrate by a vibration motor, can drive the lower die to vibrate by the upper die, can further carry out vibration extrusion forming on the raw material in the inner cavity of the lower die, can prevent the middle part of a formed object from generating air holes, can improve the forming quality, can prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the supporting frame by arranging a first damping spring, a second damping spring and a third damping spring, can stably support the second pressing plate and a bottom plate and has good damping performance by arranging the first air bag and the second air bag, rocking about can preventing first clamp plate and bottom plate through setting up spacing sliding sleeve, can improve device overall stability, can improve the cooling efficiency of bed die inner chamber raw materials through setting up the cooling trough, and then can improve shaping efficiency, can effectively solve the problem among the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel forming machine, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the fixed guide post that is equipped with of base top symmetry, the fixed roof that is equipped with in guide post top, the fixed pneumatic cylinder that is equipped with in roof bottom, the fixed connecting plate that is equipped with in pneumatic cylinder bottom, the connecting plate bottom is connected with first clamp plate through first damping spring, the symmetry alternates on the first clamp plate and is equipped with T type slide bar, T type slide bar bottom fixedly connected with second clamp plate, it is equipped with second damping spring to lie in T type slide bar outside cover between second clamp plate and the first clamp plate, the fixed mould that is equipped with in second clamp plate bottom, the fixed first gasbag that is equipped with in base top, the fixed bottom plate that is equipped with in bottom plate top, dig on the bottom plate outer wall and be equipped with cooling trough, the cooling trough inner chamber evenly is equipped with.

Further, the peripheral circumference equidistance of first gasbag is equipped with third damping spring, just third damping spring both ends respectively fixed connection base and bottom plate.

Further, the front side surface of the base is equidistantly provided with storage drawers.

Furthermore, vibration motors are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second pressing plate on two sides of the upper die.

Further, first clamp plate all passes through branch fixedly connected with spacing sliding sleeve with the bottom plate both sides, just the guide post outside is located to spacing sliding sleeve cover, spacing sliding sleeve comprises inner sliding sleeve and outer sliding sleeve, just through the spring support connnection between inner sliding sleeve and the outer sliding sleeve.

Further, a second air bag is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first pressure plate.

Furthermore, a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the lower die, and the water inlet and the water outlet are both communicated with a cooling water tank.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the utility model relates to a novel forming machine, which has good damping performance, can prevent the vibration generated on a punch head from being transmitted to the whole supporting frame to damage parts on the frame and the frame, can drive an upper die to lift up and down by arranging a hydraulic cylinder, is convenient for die sinking and die assembly, is convenient for object forming, can drive a second pressing plate to vibrate with the upper die by a vibration motor, can drive the lower die to vibrate by the upper die, further can carry out vibration extrusion forming on the raw material in an inner cavity of the lower die, can prevent the middle part of a formed article from generating air holes, can improve the forming quality, can prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the supporting frame by arranging a first damping spring, a second damping spring and a third damping spring, can stably support the second pressing plate and a bottom plate and has better damping performance by arranging the first air bag and the second air bag, rocking about can preventing first clamp plate and bottom plate through setting up spacing sliding sleeve, can improve device overall stability, can improve the cooling efficiency of bed die inner chamber raw materials through setting up the cooling trough, and then can improve shaping efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a main view of the novel molding machine of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting sliding sleeve of the novel forming machine.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a lower mold of the novel molding machine of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a guide post; 3. a top plate; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a first damping spring; 7. a first platen; 8. a T-shaped slide bar; 9. a second platen; 10. a second damping spring; 11. an upper die; 12. a first air bag; 13. a base plate; 14. a lower die; 15. a cooling water tank; 16. a heat dissipating fin; 17. a third damping spring; 18. a storage drawer; 19. vibrating a motor; 20. a limiting sliding sleeve; 21. an inner sliding sleeve; 22. a spring post; 23. an outer sliding sleeve; 24. a second air bag; 25. a water inlet; 26. and (7) a water outlet.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a novel forming machine comprises a base 1, wherein guide posts 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the guide posts 2, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate 3, the hydraulic cylinder 4 can drive an upper die 11 to move up and down, so as to facilitate die opening and die closing, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a first pressing plate 7 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 5 through a first damping spring 6, T-shaped slide bars 8 are symmetrically inserted and arranged on the first pressing plate 7, the T-shaped slide bars 8 are arranged to enable a second pressing plate 9 to slide up and down and not to swing left and right, a second damping spring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped slide bars 8, a second damping spring 10 is sleeved outside the T-shaped slide bars 8 between the second pressing plate 9 and the, the fixed mould 11 that is equipped with in second clamp plate 9 bottom, the fixed first gasbag 12 that is equipped with in base 1 top sets up first gasbag 12 and not only can carry out the outrigger to bottom plate 13 but also has better shock attenuation performance, the fixed bottom plate 13 that is equipped with in first gasbag 12 top, the fixed bed die 14 that is equipped with in bottom plate 13 top, dig on the 14 outer walls of bed die and be equipped with cooling trough 15, can improve the cooling efficiency of 14 inner chamber raw materials of bed die through setting up cooling trough 15, and then can improve shaping efficiency, cooling trough 15 inner chamber evenly is equipped with radiating fin 16, can further improve cooling efficiency through setting up radiating fin 16.

The periphery of the first air bag 12 is equidistantly circumferentially provided with a third damping spring 17, two ends of the third damping spring 17 are respectively fixedly connected with the base 1 and the bottom plate 13, the third damping spring 17 is arranged to prevent vibration from being transmitted to the supporting rack, the front side surface of the base 1 is equidistantly provided with a storage drawer 18 which can store some repair tools, the bottom of the second pressing plate 9 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a vibration motor 19 at two sides of the upper die 11, the vibration motor 19 can drive the second pressing plate 9 to vibrate with the upper die 11, the upper die 11 can drive the lower die 14 to vibrate, and further can perform vibration extrusion forming on the raw material in the inner cavity of the lower die 14, so as to prevent air holes from being formed in the middle of a formed article, the two sides of the first pressing plate 7 and the bottom plate 13 are both fixedly connected with a limiting sliding sleeve 20 through a support rod, and the limiting sliding sleeve 20, spacing sliding sleeve 20 comprises inner sliding sleeve 21 and outer sliding sleeve 23, just be connected through spring post 22 between inner sliding sleeve 21 and the outer sliding sleeve 23, set up spring post 22 and can prevent that spacing sliding sleeve 20 from driving 2 vibrations of guide post, the fixed second gasbag 24 that is equipped with in first clamp plate 7 bottom, 14 top both sides of bed die are equipped with water inlet 25 and delivery port 26 respectively, just water inlet 25 and delivery port 26 all link up and connect cooling trough 15, fill water to 15 inner chambers of cooling trough from water inlet 25, and the water of 15 inner chambers of cooling trough is discharged from delivery port 26 again, can realize circulative cooling.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: pneumatic cylinder 4 can drive 11 oscilaltions of mould, make things convenient for the die sinking compound die, shock dynamo 19 can drive second clamp plate 9 and last mould 11 vibrations, it can drive down mould 14 vibrations to go up mould 11, and then can shake the extrusion to the raw materials of 14 inner chambers of bed die, can prevent that the gas pocket from appearing in the middle part of the shaping article, can improve shaping quality, first damping spring 6, second damping spring 10, third damping spring 17 can prevent that the vibration from transmitting to the support frame on, fill water to 15 inner chambers of cooling trough from water inlet 25, the water of 15 inner chambers of cooling trough is discharged from delivery port 26 again, can realize circulative cooling, can improve the cooling efficiency of 14 inner chamber raw materials of bed die, and then can improve shaping efficiency.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel forming machine comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the guide post structure is characterized in that guide posts (2) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the guide posts (2), hydraulic cylinders (4) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate (3), a connecting plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders (4), a first pressing plate (7) is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (5) through a first damping spring (6), T-shaped sliding rods (8) are symmetrically and alternately arranged on the first pressing plate (7), a second pressing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped sliding rods (8), a second damping spring (10) is sleeved between the second pressing plate (9) and the first pressing plate (7) and positioned outside the T-shaped sliding rods (8), an upper die (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second pressing plate (9), a first air bag (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a, the bottom plate (13) top is fixed and is equipped with down mould (14), dig on the lower mould (14) outer wall and be equipped with cooling trough (15), cooling trough (15) inner chamber evenly is equipped with radiating fin (16).

2. The new forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first gasbag (12) peripheral circumference equidistance is equipped with third damping spring (17), just third damping spring (17) both ends difference fixed connection base (1) and bottom plate (13).

3. The new forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage drawers (18) are arranged on the front side surface of the base (1) at equal intervals.

4. The new forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and vibration motors (19) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second pressing plate (9) on two sides of the upper die (11).

5. The new forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first clamp plate (7) and bottom plate (13) both sides all are through branch fixedly connected with spacing sliding sleeve (20), just guide post (2) outside is located to spacing sliding sleeve (20) cover, spacing sliding sleeve (20) comprise inner sliding sleeve (21) and outer sliding sleeve (23), just connect through spring post (22) between inner sliding sleeve (21) and outer sliding sleeve (23).

6. The new forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a second air bag (24) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first pressing plate (7).

7. The new forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a water inlet (25) and a water outlet (26) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the lower die (14), and the water inlet (25) and the water outlet (26) are both communicated with the cooling water tank (15).