CN210648196U

CN210648196U - Comprehensive machining equipment for mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN210648196U
Application number: CN201921674575.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈基洲
Original assignee: Zhangzhou Longwen District Jinzhou Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhangzhou Jizhou Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a comprehensive machining device for mechanical parts, which comprises a supporting table and a supporting frame, wherein one end of the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder passes through the supporting frame and is fixedly provided with a punching head, the other end of the top of the supporting table is provided with an annular limiting groove, the limiting groove is rotationally connected with a workbench, the top of the workbench is equidistantly provided with clamping grooves in the vertical direction, the clamping grooves are internally and cooperatively connected with workpieces to be punched, the clamping grooves are positioned under the punching head, the top end inside the supporting table is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is rotationally connected with a fixed cylinder, the top of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench, the outer side of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with, a large amount of cost is saved, the stamping efficiency of mechanical parts is high, and the stamping device is convenient to popularize and use.

Description

Comprehensive machining equipment for mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine part processing technology field specifically is a machine part generalized type processing equipment.

Background

Mechanical parts are widely used in the mechanical industry, the types of the mechanical parts are more, and a stamping device is generally required to be used in the machining process of the mechanical parts.

For the machining of small-size iron square machine parts, manual feeding and discharging are generally used, labor cost is wasted, punching efficiency is slow, workpieces also need to be collected after machining is completed, a large amount of time is consumed in the whole engineering, and therefore the comprehensive machining equipment for the machine parts is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a machine part generalized type processing equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a comprehensive machining device for mechanical parts comprises a supporting table and a supporting frame, wherein one end of the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder penetrates through the supporting frame and is fixedly provided with a punching head, the other end of the top of the supporting table is provided with an annular limiting groove, the limiting groove is rotationally connected with a workbench, the top of the workbench is provided with clamping grooves in the vertical direction at equal intervals, workpieces to be punched are connected in the clamping grooves in a matched mode, the clamping grooves are located under the punching head, the top end of the inside of the supporting table is provided with an annular groove, a fixing cylinder is rotationally connected with the annular groove, the top of the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, the outer side of the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a gear ring, a first, first driving gear is connected with the ring gear meshing, the spread groove has been seted up to the bottom on brace table surface, and spread groove fit in sliding connection has the stock chest, one side that the stock chest is located the brace table outside is provided with the handle, the intercommunication groove has been seted up to the inside one end of brace table, and the intercommunication groove communicates with the spacing groove at brace table top and the stock chest is inside respectively, the lateral wall of brace table is connected with conveying mechanism.

Preferably, a supporting table side wall fixed connection has the headstock, and the headstock internal rotation is connected with the pivot, pivot outside fixedly connected with driven gear, it has the second motor to lie in pivot outside fixed mounting in the headstock, and the output shaft tip fixedly connected with second driving gear of second motor, the second driving gear is connected with the driven gear meshing, headstock fixedly connected with electric putter is passed at the top of pivot, and electric putter's top fixedly connected with connecting rod, the electro-magnet is installed to the tip of connecting rod.

Preferably, the support table is provided with slide rails symmetrically in the connecting groove on the surface, the rollers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the storage tank and are connected in the slide rails in a rolling manner, and the storage tank is connected in the connecting groove on the surface of the support table in a sliding manner through the rollers arranged on the storage tank.

Preferably, the bottom of the storage tank is of a slope structure, and the height of the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank, which is close to one end of the communicating groove, is higher than the height of the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank, which is far away from one end of the communicating groove.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the supporting table are fixedly provided with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are provided with non-slip mats.

Preferably, the transmission ratio of the second driving gear to the driven gear is 2: 1.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a conveying mechanism is convenient for the transport with the small-size iron square workpiece that last step processing was accomplished, control system control second motor work through the externally mounted makes the second driving gear rotate, the rotation of realization pivot is connected through the second driving gear with driven gear's meshing, and then be convenient for the position control to the electro-magnet, through the decline of electric putter control electro-magnet, make the electro-magnet inhale the work piece tightly, then make the work piece be located directly over the draw-in groove through second motor work once more, control electro-magnet outage makes the work piece joint in the draw-in groove, and then inside the draw-in groove of work top is arranged in to the realization with the work piece, need not artifical material loading, time and labor saving.

2. The utility model discloses a first driving gear of first motor work messenger of control rotates, be connected the rotation that realizes the solid fixed cylinder through the meshing of first driving gear and ring gear, and then realize the rotation of workstation, when the work piece on the workstation is located under the punching press head, the punching press of work piece in the cylinder work messenger punching press head to the draw-in groove, the punching press, rotate the in-process at the workstation and realize the punching press to all work pieces in proper order, the work piece after the punching press is accomplished when rotating the position of in-process through the intercommunication groove, the work piece drops to the stock chest under the action of gravity and realizes the automatic collection to the work piece, overall structure is simple, a large amount of costs have been saved, and it is efficient to the punching press of machine part, and convenient for popularize and.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a support frame; 3. a cylinder; 4. punching a head; 5. a work table; 6. a card slot; 7. a communicating groove; 8. an annular groove; 9. a ring gear; 10. a fixed cylinder; 11. a first motor; 12. a first drive gear; 13. a storage tank; 14. a roller; 15. supporting legs; 16. a conveying mechanism; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a driven gear; 19. a second motor; 20. a second driving gear; 21. an electric push rod; 22. an electromagnet; 23. a power box; 24. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a comprehensive machining device for mechanical parts comprises a supporting table 1 and a supporting frame 2, wherein one end of the top of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 2 to play a role of fixed support, an air cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame 2, a punching head 4 is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder 3, which penetrates through the supporting frame 2, the air cylinder 3 is controlled to work through an externally arranged control system, the punching head 4 is rapidly descended by the extension of a piston rod of the air cylinder 3 to facilitate the rapid punching of a workpiece on a workbench 5, an annular limiting groove is formed at the other end of the top of the supporting table 1, the workbench 5 is rotationally connected in the limiting groove, clamping grooves 6 in the vertical direction are equidistantly formed in the top of the workbench 5, the workpiece to be punched is connected in a matched mode in the clamping grooves 6, the rotation of the clamping grooves 6 can be realized through the rotation, an annular groove 8 is formed in the top end of the inside of the supporting table 1, a fixed cylinder 10 is rotationally connected in the annular groove 8, the top of the fixed cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 5, the workbench 5 can be driven to rotate through rotation of the fixed cylinder 10, a gear ring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed cylinder 10, a first motor 11 is fixedly mounted in the annular groove 8, a first driving gear 12 is fixedly connected to the end portion of an output shaft of the first motor 11, the first driving gear 12 is meshed with the gear ring 9, the first driving gear 12 is driven to rotate through work of the first motor 11, rotation of the fixed cylinder 10 is realized through meshing connection of the first driving gear 12 and the gear ring 9, further rotation of the workbench 5 is realized, a connecting groove is formed in the bottom end of the surface of the supporting table 1, a material storage groove 13 is connected in a matched and sliding manner in the, the communicating groove 7 is formed in one end of the inside of the supporting table 1, the communicating groove 7 is communicated with the limiting groove in the top of the supporting table 1 and the inside of the material storage groove 13 respectively, workpieces after machining is stored and stored conveniently through the material storage groove 13, the side wall of the supporting table 1 is connected with the conveying mechanism 16, and the workpieces are conveyed conveniently through the conveying mechanism 16.

The side wall of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with a power box 23, the power box 23 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 17, the outer side of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 18, a second motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 17 in the power box 23, the end part of an output shaft of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with a second driving gear 20, the second driving gear 20 is meshed with the driven gear 18, the top part of the rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the power box 23 and is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 21, the top part of the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 24, the end part of the connecting rod 24 is provided with an electromagnet 22, the second motor 19 is controlled by an externally arranged control system to work so as to enable the second driving gear 20 to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 is realized through the meshed connection of the second driving gear 20 and the driven gear 18, the electromagnet 22 can absorb the workpiece to be processed on the conveying mechanism 16, the rotating shaft 17 is rotated to the position right above the clamping groove 6 on the workbench 5 under the action of the second motor 19, the workpiece to be processed is conveniently placed in the clamping groove 6, and a better feeding effect is achieved.

The slide rail has been seted up to the symmetry in the spread groove on brace table 1 surface, and gyro wheel 14 is installed to the bottom symmetry of stock chest 13, and gyro wheel 14 roll connection in the slide rail, and stock chest 13 is through setting up in the spread groove on brace table 1 surface of gyro wheel 14 sliding connection above that, through setting up gyro wheel 14 in stock chest 13 bottom, the stock chest 13 of being convenient for is quick slip in the spread groove on brace table 1 surface.

The inside bottom of stock chest 13 becomes slope shape structure, and the bottom of stock chest 13 inner wall is close to the height that the bottom of intercommunication groove 7 one end highly is higher than the bottom of stock chest 13 inner wall and keeps away from intercommunication groove 7 one end, is convenient for make the work piece that gets into the inside of stock chest 13 remove to the inside right-hand member of stock chest 13 under the effect of gravity, prevents that the work piece from piling up at the inside fixed position of stock chest 13.

Supporting legs 15 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the supporting table 1, anti-slip pads are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs 15, a good fixing and supporting effect is achieved through the supporting legs 15, and a good anti-slip effect is achieved through the anti-slip pads.

The transmission ratio of the second driving gear 20 to the driven gear 18 is 2:1, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 17 can be decelerated well.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine part generalized type processing equipment, includes brace table (1) and support frame (2), its characterized in that: one end of the top of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (2), the top of the supporting frame (2) is fixedly provided with a cylinder (3), the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder (3) penetrates through the supporting frame (2) and is fixedly provided with a stamping head (4), the other end of the top of the supporting table (1) is provided with an annular limiting groove, the limiting groove is rotationally connected with a workbench (5), the top of the workbench (5) is provided with clamping grooves (6) in the vertical direction at equal intervals, the clamping grooves (6) are internally and cooperatively connected with workpieces to be stamped, the clamping grooves (6) are positioned under the stamping head (4), the top end of the inner part of the supporting table (1) is provided with an annular groove (8), the annular groove (8) is rotationally connected with a fixed cylinder (10), the top of the fixed cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (5), and the outer side of, fixed mounting has first motor (11) in annular groove (8), and the first driving gear (12) of output shaft end fixedly connected with of first motor (11), first driving gear (12) are connected with ring gear (9) meshing, the spread groove has been seted up to the bottom on brace table (1) surface, and the spread groove fit in sliding connection has stock chest (13), one side that stock chest (13) are located brace table (1) outside is provided with the handle, intercommunication groove (7) have been seted up to the inside one end of brace table (1), and intercommunication groove (7) communicate with the spacing groove at brace table (1) top and stock chest (13) inside respectively, the lateral wall of brace table (1) is connected with conveying mechanism (16).

2. The machine part integrated-type processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: supporting bench (1) lateral wall fixed connection has headstock (23), and headstock (23) internal rotation is connected with pivot (17), pivot (17) outside fixedly connected with driven gear (18), it has second motor (19) to lie in pivot (17) outside fixed mounting in headstock (23), and the output shaft tip fixedly connected with second driving gear (20) of second motor (19), second driving gear (20) are connected with driven gear (18) meshing, headstock (23) fixedly connected with electric putter (21) are passed at the top of pivot (17), and the top fixedly connected with connecting rod (24) of electric putter (21), electro-magnet (22) are installed to the tip of connecting rod (24).

3. The machine part integrated-type processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a supporting bench, including a supporting bench (1), the bottom symmetry of stock chest (13) is installed and is had the slide rail in the spread groove symmetry on supporting bench (1) surface, gyro wheel (14) are installed to the bottom symmetry of stock chest (13), and gyro wheel (14) roll connection in the slide rail, in stock chest (13) through setting up gyro wheel (14) sliding connection above that in the spread groove on supporting bench (1) surface.

4. The machine part integrated-type processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank (13) is of a slope-shaped structure, and the height of one end, close to the communicating groove (7), of the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank (13) is higher than the height of one end, far away from the communicating groove (7), of the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank (13).

5. The machine part integrated-type processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (15) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the supporting table (1), and anti-slip pads are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs (15).

6. The machine part integrated-type processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission ratio of the second driving gear (20) to the driven gear (18) is 2: 1.