CN210645242U - Acid-adding mixing defoamer for DTRO (draw texturing yarn) garbage penetrating fluid treatment process - Google Patents

Acid-adding mixing defoamer for DTRO (draw texturing yarn) garbage penetrating fluid treatment process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210645242U
CN210645242U CN201921148029.9U CN201921148029U CN210645242U CN 210645242 U CN210645242 U CN 210645242U CN 201921148029 U CN201921148029 U CN 201921148029U CN 210645242 U CN210645242 U CN 210645242U
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pipe
acid
circulating water
reflecting plate
connecting pipe
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CN201921148029.9U
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唐炳军
谭秀训
王剑波
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Jinan Shanghua Technology Co ltd
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Jinan Shanghua Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mix defoamer with acidification for DTRO handles rubbish penetrant technology, including former water pipe, circulating water nozzle stub and acidification pipe, still include reflecting plate, connecting pipe and mix the tee bend, it is fixed with the one side of reflecting plate that a tip of circulating water nozzle stub passes through the supporting legs, and the circulating water nozzle stub is equipped with out water clearance between this tip and reflecting plate, and the another side of reflecting plate is fixed with the one end terminal surface of connecting pipe, and the other end of connecting pipe is connected with former water pipe through mixing the tee bend, the connecting pipe with acidification pipe intercommunication. The utility model discloses on the foam was fallen to the water curtain that usable circulating water formed, the increase of effectual suppression foam reached the defoaming effect.

Description

Acid-adding mixing defoamer for DTRO (draw texturing yarn) garbage penetrating fluid treatment process
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a penetrant preliminary treatment technical field, concretely relates to add sour mixed defoamer for DTRO handles rubbish penetrant technology.
Background
The landfill leachate is high-concentration organic wastewater with high ammonia nitrogen concentration, serious imbalance of nutrition proportion and low biochemical degradability. With the implementation of the standard for controlling pollution of domestic garbage landfill (GB16889-2008), the standard is difficult to reach by only relying on the traditional biochemical treatment method. The membrane separation technology has the obvious advantages of small influence of raw water quality, stable effluent quality, small occupied area and the like in the field of landfill leachate treatment, and is increasingly widely applied.
In recent years, the DTRO technology has been widely used in the treatment of waste permeate, and this technical scheme is to separate the waste permeate into permeate and concentrate by the separation function of the membrane technology. Wherein the main pollutants such as heavy metal ions, COD, ammonia nitrogen and the like are separated into the concentrated solution, and the pollutants are basically removed from the permeate liquid, thereby meeting the requirements of discharge standards.
The concentrated solution generated in the way is reduced by about seventy percent, and can be recharged to a refuse landfill for digestion treatment. The generated permeate liquid accounts for most of the permeate liquid, meets the requirement of discharge standard, can be directly discharged and even can be recycled. The new process has the advantages of small occupied area, short construction period and stable water outlet, thereby being rapidly popularized.
The garbage penetrating fluid is sewage with high salt content and has high alkalinity and hardness. After the DTRO is concentrated and separated, precipitation and scaling are easy to occur on the membrane, so that the working pressure of a DTRO system is increased, the water yield is reduced, the quality of permeate liquid is reduced, and the normal operation of the DTRO is influenced. Therefore, as a pretreatment of this treatment process, it is necessary to reduce the fouling tendency of the DTRO membrane by adjusting the pH value to a low value by adding an acid and then adding a scale inhibitor.
The garbage penetrating fluid is high-pollution and high-concentration COD sewage, and in the acid adding process, acid and organic pollutants are subjected to chemical reaction to generate a large amount of foams. As shown in figure 1, in the prior art, acid is added into a raw water tank, because an acid adding and mixing device is generally arranged at a water inlet of the raw water tank, sewage added with acid flows into the raw water tank along with foam, and often a large amount of foam overflows from an upper opening until the whole water tank surface is covered. The operator has to wash the outer surface of the raw water tank with water, as a result of which the foam overflows, polluting the surrounding environment and the situation is very bad.
Some companies set a defoaming agent adding system in an acid adding process to eliminate foam, but defoaming agents are generally unfavorable to DTRO membranes, are easy to adhere to the surfaces of membranes and are not easy to remove, and new damage is caused due to membrane fouling. Therefore, a new idea is needed to try to eliminate the foam hazard after adding acid to raw water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to prior art's not enough, provide a mix defoamer with acid for DTRO handles rubbish penetrant technology, both satisfied technology and add sour requirement, prevent again that the foam from producing and overflowing the phenomenon, avoid the foam situation of overflow everywhere, also save the operation on water flushing tank and ground.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mix defoamer with acidification for DTRO handles rubbish penetrant technology, includes former water pipe, circulating water nozzle stub and acidification pipe, still includes reflecting plate, connecting pipe and mixes the tee bend, and one end of circulating water nozzle stub is fixed through the one side of supporting legs with the reflecting plate, and the circulating water nozzle stub is equipped with out the water clearance between this tip and reflecting plate, and the another side of reflecting plate is fixed with the one end terminal surface of connecting pipe, and the other end of connecting pipe is connected with former water pipe through mixing the tee bend, the connecting pipe with acidification pipe intercommunication.
Raw water gets into from the raw water pipe and mixes the tee bend, reacts with the sour emergence that comes from adding the acid pipe, falls into the water tank, can carry a large amount of foams, and the circulating water that comes from the circulating pump transport gets into the circulating water nozzle stub, through the play water clearance between circulating water nozzle stub and the reflecting plate, to scattering splash all around, forms large tracts of land water curtain, can hit garrulous foam effectively, suppresses the upwards trend that increases of foam, reaches the defoaming effect.
Further, the mixing tee comprises a first opening, and a second opening and a third opening which are coaxially arranged, wherein: the first opening is connected with the raw water pipe, and the second opening is connected with the connecting pipe.
Furthermore, a connecting port is formed between the second opening and the reflecting plate of the connecting pipe, and the acid adding pipe is welded on the connecting pipe in a sealing mode through the connecting port and is fixed on the connecting pipe.
The connecting pipe is provided with a connector between the second opening and the reflecting plate, and is welded and fixed with the acid adding pipe through the connector, and the acid adding pipe and the connecting pipe are vertically fixed, so that the mixing of acid liquor and raw water is facilitated.
Furthermore, one end of the acid adding pipe connected with the connecting pipe extends into the connecting pipe and is provided with an elbow bent towards the third opening.
The elbow is arranged in the acid adding pipe extending into the connecting pipe, so that the acid solution flowing out of the acid adding pipe can be redirected and kept in the same direction as the water flow of the raw water, and the acid solution and the raw water can be fully mixed.
Preferably, the water cross-sectional area formed by the water outlet gap between the end part of the circulating water short pipe and the reflecting plate is 0.4-0.8 times of the cross-sectional area of the circulating water short pipe.
Furthermore, the diameter of the reflecting plate is 2-4 times of the diameter of the circulating water short pipe.
The clearance distance between the circulating water inlet short pipe and the reflecting plate is suitable for ensuring that the cross-sectional area of water is 0.4-0.8 times of the cross-sectional area of the water inlet short pipe, and the formed scattering water curtain is ensured to achieve the maximum defoaming effect. The diameter of the reflecting plate is 2-4 times of the diameter of the water inlet short pipe. According to the diameter of the water tank and the required defoaming area, the gap distance and the diameter of the reflecting plate can be properly adjusted.
Furthermore, four supporting legs are arranged, and two ends of each supporting leg are respectively welded and fixed with the reflecting plate and the circulating water short pipe.
The supporting legs are triangular connecting plates, and the four supporting legs are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the circulating water short pipe and fixedly connect the reflecting plate with the circulating water short pipe.
Furthermore, the other end of the circulating water short pipe is fixed with a plate penetrating joint used for fixing the acidification mixing defoamer on a top plate of the raw water tank, and is connected with a circulating water inlet pipe through the plate penetrating joint.
The plate penetrating joint is arranged on the circulating water short pipe and can be connected with an external circulating water pipe, and the defoamer is integrally arranged on the reinforcing rib plate on the top surface of the original water tank through an external screw column and a fixing screw nut of the plate penetrating joint.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the circulating water delivered by the self-circulating pump enters the circulating water short pipe, and is scattered and splashed around through the gap between the circulating water short pipe and the reflecting plate to form a large-area water curtain, so that the water curtain can be used for effectively smashing foam, the trend of upwards increasing the foam is inhibited, and the defoaming effect is achieved.
And secondly, raw water inlet reacts with the added acid, and the pH is adjusted to meet the DTRO water inlet requirement. The mixed liquid with acid carries foam, and the foam falls into the water tank and is uniformly generated below the mixed defoamer with acid, and the foam can be pressed, smashed and eliminated by a circulating water curtain scattered around the upper reflecting plate, so that the overflow of the foam to the top opening of the water tank is avoided.
And thirdly, the circulating water inflow defoaming and the raw water acid regulation are simultaneously carried out in an upper path and a lower path, so that foam is effectively inhibited, a defoaming agent is not required to be added, other defoaming devices are not required, simplicity and effectiveness are realized, and new pollution factors are prevented from being added to the DTRO membrane.
Fourthly, the whole device is installed at the position where the reinforcing rib is arranged on the top surface inside the original water tank, and the defect that the original mixer collapses unstably under the existing device due to the suspended installation inside the water tank is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the prior art DTRO treated garbage permeate during pretreatment and acid addition;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention;
shown in the figure:
1. the device comprises a plate penetrating joint, 2, a circulating water short pipe, 3, supporting legs, 4, a reflecting plate, 5, an acid adding pipe, 6, a raw water pipe, 7, a connecting pipe, 8, a mixing tee joint, 9, an elbow, 10, a first opening, 11, a second opening, 12, a third opening, 13 and a water outlet gap.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
The utility model provides a mix defoamer that adds acid for DTRO handles rubbish penetrant technology, includes former water pipe 6, circulating water nozzle stub 2 and adds acid pipe 5, still includes reflecting plate 4, connecting pipe 7 and mixes tee bend 8, and one side that supporting legs 3 and reflecting plate 4 are passed through to a tip of circulating water nozzle stub 2 is fixed, the other end of circulating water nozzle stub 2 be fixed with and be used for fixing the mixed defoamer that adds acid and cross the board joint on former water tank roof to connect the circulating water inlet tube through cross board joint 1, wherein, cross board joint 1 includes outer silk post and fixed screw, through at former water tank roof opening, utilizes outer silk post and fixation nut to fix the mixed defoamer chucking of adding acid on the roof of former water tank, and the board joint can be used for connecting circulating water pipe outside former water tank.
As an embodiment of the utility model, supporting legs 3 be equipped with four, supporting legs 3 are right triangle sheet structure to evenly set up on circulating water nozzle stub 2 outer walls, two right-angle sides of supporting legs 3 respectively with reflecting plate 4 and circulating water nozzle stub 2 welded fastening.
The circulating water short pipe 2 is provided with a water outlet gap 13 between the end part of the welding supporting leg 3 and the reflecting plate 4, the other side of the reflecting plate 4 is fixed with the end face of one end of the connecting pipe 7, the other end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected with the raw water pipe 6 through the mixing tee joint 8, and the connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the acid adding pipe 5.
The mixing tee 8 comprises a first opening 10, and a second opening 11 and a third opening 12 which are coaxially arranged, wherein: the first opening 10 is connected to the raw water pipe 6, and the second opening 11 is connected to the connection pipe 7.
The connecting pipe 7 is provided with a connecting port (not shown) between the second opening 11 and the reflecting plate 4, and the acid adding pipe 5 is fixed on the connecting pipe 7 by sealing and welding the connecting port. One end of the acidification pipe 5 connected with the connecting pipe 7 extends into the connecting pipe 7 and is provided with an elbow bent towards the third opening 12.
The clearance distance between the circulating water inlet short pipe 2 and the reflecting plate 4 is suitable for ensuring that the water cross-sectional area is 0.4-0.8 times of the cross-sectional area of the circulating water short pipe 2, and the formed scattering water curtain maximization defoaming effect is ensured. The diameter of the reflecting plate 4 is 2-4 times of the diameter of the circulating water short pipe 2. According to the diameter of the water tank and the required defoaming area, the gap distance and the diameter of the reflecting plate can be properly adjusted.
In the embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the water passing is 0.6 times of the cross-sectional area of the circulating water short pipe, and the diameter of the reflecting plate 4 is 3 times of the diameter of the circulating water short pipe 2.
Acid-resistant materials such as UPVC are used for all parts of the acid-adding mixing defoamer, so that corrosion is prevented from occurring, and the treatment effect is prevented from being influenced. During the use, vertical installation for circulating water nozzle stub 2 is located vertical direction, and former water pipe level is intake, and whole device is installed inside former water tank, adheres to in the top surface below. The circulating water is connected from the top of the water tank, and the raw water and the acid are horizontally connected from the side wall of the raw water tank.
The principle of the device is as follows:
raw water enters a mixing tee joint of the mixer from a raw water pipe, reacts with acid from the acid adding pipe 5, falls into the water tank and carries a large amount of foam. Come from the circulating water that the circulating pump carried, wear the board joint 1 to get into circulating water nozzle stub 2 on the blender, through the play water clearance between circulating water nozzle stub 2 and the reflecting plate 4, to scattering splash all around, form large tracts of land water curtain, this layer water curtain can hit garrulous foam effectively, suppresses the upwards trend that increases of foam, reaches the defoaming effect.
The flow and the pressure of the circulating pump are adjusted to control the defoaming area, and the defoaming effect is optimized.
Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and technical features of the present invention that are not described in the present application may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention should also belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a mix defoamer that adds acid for DTRO handles rubbish penetrant technology, includes former water pipe, circulating water nozzle stub and adds acid pipe, its characterized in that: the acid adding device is characterized by further comprising a reflecting plate, a connecting pipe and a mixing tee joint, one end part of the circulating water short pipe is fixed with one surface of the reflecting plate through a supporting leg, a water outlet gap is formed between the end part of the circulating water short pipe and the reflecting plate, the other surface of the reflecting plate is fixed with one end face of the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with a raw water pipe through the mixing tee joint, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the acid adding pipe.
2. The acid-adding mixing defoamer for the DTRO process of refuse permeate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mixing tee joint comprises a first opening, a second opening and a third opening which are coaxially arranged, wherein: the first opening is connected with the raw water pipe, and the second opening is connected with the connecting pipe.
3. The acid-adding mixing defoamer for the DTRO process of refuse permeate as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting pipe is provided with a connector between the second opening and the reflecting plate, and the acid adding pipe is welded on the connecting pipe in a sealing way through the connector.
4. The acid-adding mixing defoamer for DTRO process garbage permeate process according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the acid adding pipe connected with the connecting pipe extends into the connecting pipe and is provided with an elbow bent towards the third opening.
5. The acid-adding mixing defoamer for the DTRO process of refuse permeate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water passing cross-sectional area formed by the water outlet gap between the end part of the circulating water short pipe and the reflecting plate is 0.4-0.8 times of the cross-sectional area of the circulating water short pipe.
6. The acid-adding mixing defoamer for the DTRO process of refuse permeate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the reflecting plate is 2-4 times of the diameter of the circulating water short pipe.
7. The acid-adding mixing defoamer for the DTRO process of refuse permeate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting legs is four, and two ends of each supporting leg are respectively welded and fixed with the reflecting plate and the circulating water short pipe.
8. The acid-adding mixing defoamer for the DTRO process of refuse permeate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the other end of the circulating water short pipe is fixedly provided with a plate penetrating joint used for fixing the acidification mixing defoamer on a top plate of the raw water tank, and is connected with a circulating water inlet pipe through the plate penetrating joint.
CN201921148029.9U 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Acid-adding mixing defoamer for DTRO (draw texturing yarn) garbage penetrating fluid treatment process Active CN210645242U (en)

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CN201921148029.9U CN210645242U (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Acid-adding mixing defoamer for DTRO (draw texturing yarn) garbage penetrating fluid treatment process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921148029.9U CN210645242U (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Acid-adding mixing defoamer for DTRO (draw texturing yarn) garbage penetrating fluid treatment process

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112960738A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-15 广东碟中碟膜技术有限公司 Pretreatment equipment and method for reverse osmosis treatment of landfill leachate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112960738A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-15 广东碟中碟膜技术有限公司 Pretreatment equipment and method for reverse osmosis treatment of landfill leachate

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Address after: No.11, Jiyang Street Industrial Park, Jiyang District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: JINAN SHANGHUA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 5-401-2, Yinhe Building, No. 2008 Xinlu Street, Jinan Hi-tech Zone, Licheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: JINAN SHANGHUA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder