CN210644286U - Fixed buckled polymer splint of using of orthopedics - Google Patents
Fixed buckled polymer splint of using of orthopedics Download PDFInfo
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- CN210644286U CN210644286U CN201921102207.4U CN201921102207U CN210644286U CN 210644286 U CN210644286 U CN 210644286U CN 201921102207 U CN201921102207 U CN 201921102207U CN 210644286 U CN210644286 U CN 210644286U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fixed buckled polymer splint of using of orthopedics, including fixed plate, protection shield and base plate, the rear end fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with the lug, and the inner wall connection of fixed plate has the rubber post, the inside interlude of fixed plate has the connecting rod, and both sides all are provided with the regulation pole around the connecting rod, the inner of adjusting the pole is connected with the base plate, the top of base plate is provided with the first riser, and the inboard of first riser is provided with the second riser, the equal fixedly connected with rubber piece of lower surface of first riser and second riser, and first riser and second riser all are connected with the base plate through the rubber piece, the lower fixed surface of base plate is connected with the connecting plate of indulging the section and personally submitting the arc structure. This fixed buckled polymer splint of using of orthopedics, the gas permeability is good, can not influence skin epidermal cell's normal breathing, avoids sweat to influence patient's comfort level simultaneously, and is convenient for change fixed range.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedics, specifically be a fixed buckled polymer splint of using of orthopedics.
Background
In the orthopedic treatment, in order to ensure that the broken bones of a patient can grow normally and continuously, a splint needs to be fixed on the body of the patient, and the splint is used for limiting, so that the situation of dislocation among the bones can be avoided in the process of bone growth and recovery;
however, when the existing splint on the market is fixed, the epidermis cells of the skin of a patient cannot breathe normally due to poor air permeability on the surface of the existing splint, and sweat on the skin of the patient cannot be cleaned and is very difficult to be cleaned all the time due to long-time fixation, and the fixing range cannot be changed, so that the buckled polymer splint for orthopedic fixation is developed at present to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics is fixed with buckled polymer splint to when solving the splint that have now on the market that provide in the above-mentioned background art and fixing, its surface can lead to the unable normal breathing of patient's skin epidermal cell because the gas permeability is poor, and long-time fixed sweat that makes on the patient's skin can't clear up always, very difficult, and can't change the problem of fixed range.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a buckled polymer splint for orthopedic fixation comprises a fixed plate, a protective plate and a base plate, wherein the lower surface of the rear end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a lug, the inner wall of the fixed plate is connected with a rubber column, the inner end of the rubber column is connected with the protective plate with a semicircular longitudinal section, a connecting rod is inserted into the fixed plate, and adjusting rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the connecting rod;
the inner of adjusting the pole is connected with the base plate, and the rear end upper surface mounting of base plate has the bolt to the front end upper surface of base plate reserves the mounting hole, the top of base plate is provided with the riser, and the inboard of riser is provided with the second riser, the equal fixedly connected with rubber block of lower surface of riser and second riser, and riser and second riser all are connected with the base plate through the rubber block, the lower fixed surface of base plate is connected with indulges the connecting plate that the section is the arc structure.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the fixing plate is in a semicircular structure, rubber columns are distributed on the inner wall of the fixing plate at equal angles, the rubber columns are connected with the protection plate in a sticking mode, the fixing plate is of a sliding structure on the connecting rod, and the fixing plate is arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode relative to the base plate.
Preferably, the protection shield includes polymer board, foam-rubber cushion and the non-woven fabrics layer that absorbs water, and polymer board, foam-rubber cushion and the non-woven fabrics layer that absorbs water from last down set gradually to polymer board, foam-rubber cushion and the non-woven fabrics layer that absorbs water three thickness is the same.
Preferably, the inner end of the adjusting rod is connected with the base plate through a bearing, the outer end of the adjusting rod is inserted into the fixing plate, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod is of a thread structure.
Preferably, the first riser is symmetrical about the second riser front and back and is set up, and the height that highly is less than the second riser of first riser to the top of first riser and second riser all is the cavernous structure, and the connecting rod alternates in the inside of this cavernous structure simultaneously.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the buckled polymer splint for orthopedic fixation has good air permeability, does not influence the normal breathing of skin epidermal cells, simultaneously avoids sweat from influencing the comfort level of a patient, and is convenient for changing the fixation range;
1. the protective plate is in direct contact with the skin of a patient, so that ventilation is facilitated, sweat can be absorbed, and when collision occurs, buffering and shock absorption can be performed through the rubber columns, so that the broken bone of the human body is protected;
2. the fixing plate can slide on the connecting rod by rotating the adjusting rod, so that the fixing range is changed, and meanwhile, the connection is fixed by the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, so that enclosure can be carried out, and the direct collision at the broken bone part is avoided;
3. the lower surfaces of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are connected with the base plate through the rubber blocks, so that when the connecting rods are collided, the impact force of the connecting rods can be reduced through the buffering of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate on the rubber blocks, and the human body is protected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the fixing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the substrate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the protection board of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a bump; 3. a rubber column; 4. a protection plate; 401. a polymer plate; 402. a sponge cushion; 403. a water-absorbent nonwoven fabric layer; 5. a connecting rod; 6. adjusting a rod; 7. a substrate; 8. a bolt; 9. mounting holes; 10. a first vertical plate; 11. a second vertical plate; 12. a rubber block; 13. a connecting plate.
Detailed Description
In the following, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention for clearly and completely describing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a buckling type macromolecule splint for orthopedic fixation comprises a fixing plate 1, a convex block 2, a rubber column 3, a protection plate 4, a connecting rod 5, an adjusting rod 6, a base plate 7, a bolt 8, a mounting hole 9, a first vertical plate 10, a second vertical plate 11, a rubber block 12 and a connecting plate 13, wherein the lower surface of the rear end of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected with the convex block 2, the inner wall of the fixing plate 1 is connected with the rubber column 3, the inner end of the rubber column 3 is connected with the protection plate 4 with a semicircular longitudinal section, the protection plate 4 comprises a macromolecule plate 401, a sponge cushion 402 and a water-absorbing non-woven fabric layer 403, the macromolecule plate 401, the sponge cushion 402 and the water-absorbing non-woven fabric layer 403 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the thicknesses of the macromolecule plate 401, the sponge cushion 402 and the water-absorbing non-woven fabric layer 403 are the same, so that the fixing splint can be conveniently contacted with a body, and the front and back sides of the connecting rod 5 are provided with adjusting rods 6;
the inner end of the adjusting rod 6 is connected with a base plate 7, the upper surface of the rear end of the base plate 7 is provided with a bolt 8, a mounting hole 9 is reserved on the upper surface of the front end of the base plate 7, the inner end of the adjusting rod 6 is connected with the base plate 7 through a bearing, the outer end of the adjusting rod 6 is inserted into the fixing plate 1, the outer surface of the adjusting rod 6 is of a thread-shaped structure, the fixing plate 1 is convenient to control to move, a first vertical plate 10 is arranged above the base plate 7, a second vertical plate 11 is arranged on the inner side of the first vertical plate 10, the first vertical plate 10 is symmetrically arranged in front and back of the second vertical plate 11, the height of the first vertical plate 10 is lower than that of the second vertical plate 11, the tops of the first vertical plate 10 and the second vertical plate 11 are both of a hole-shaped structure, meanwhile, the connecting rod 5 is inserted into the hole-shaped structure, the connecting rod 5 is convenient to fix, and first riser 10 and second riser 11 are all connected with base plate 7 through rubber block 12, and the lower surface fixed connection of base plate 7 has the connecting plate 13 that the vertical section is the arc structure.
Like the vertical section of fixed plate 1 in fig. 1 and fig. 2 is semicircular structure, and the equidistance distributes on the inner wall of fixed plate 1 has rubber column 3 to rubber column 3 and protection shield 4's connected mode is for pasting the connection, and fixed plate 1 is sliding construction on connecting rod 5 simultaneously, and fixed plate 1 sets up about base plate 7 bilateral symmetry moreover, through the slip of fixed plate 1, is convenient for change fixed range, and utilizes rubber column 3, can cushion protection.
The working principle is as follows: when the buckling type polymer splint for orthopedic fixation is used, firstly, medical staff manually pokes the adjusting rod 6 to rotate according to actual needs, and at the moment, the fixing plate 1 in the figure 1 slides on the connecting rod 5, so that the position is changed, and the fixing range is adjusted;
after the fixing range is adjusted, the clamp can be used, the protection plate 4 in the figure 2 contacts a human body, so that when collision occurs, certain protection can be performed through the buffering of the rubber column 3, then medical workers rotate the other clamp plate by 180 degrees, and the lug 2 in the figure 2 can be buckled on the other fixing plate 1 to finish primary fixing;
after the preliminary fixing, the connecting plate 13 on the lower surface of the base plate 7 in fig. 3 contacts with the human body, then the worker rotates the bolt 8 on the base plate 7 to connect the bolt to the mounting hole 9, so as to fix the splint finally, after the fixing, the connecting rod 5 can be stably fixed through the first vertical plate 10 and the second vertical plate 11, the connecting rod 5 is enclosed, and if the connecting rod 5 is collided, the first vertical plate 10 and the second vertical plate 11 can extrude the rubber block 12 in fig. 3, so as to buffer the impact force and protect the human body, which is the whole process of using the buckled polymer splint for orthopedic fixing.
The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a fixed buckled polymer splint of using of orthopedics, includes fixed plate (1), protection shield (4) and base plate (7), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the rear end of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected with a lug (2), the inner wall of the fixed plate (1) is connected with a rubber column (3), the inner end of the rubber column (3) is connected with a protection plate (4) with a semicircular longitudinal section, a connecting rod (5) is inserted into the fixed plate (1), and adjusting rods (6) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the connecting rod (5);
the inner of adjusting pole (6) is connected with base plate (7), and the rear end upper surface mounting of base plate (7) has bolt (8) to the front end upper surface of base plate (7) leaves mounting hole (9) in advance, the top of base plate (7) is provided with riser (10), and the inboard of riser (10) is provided with second riser (11), the equal fixedly connected with rubber block (12) of lower surface of riser (10) and second riser (11), and riser (10) and second riser (11) all are connected with base plate (7) through rubber block (12), the lower fixed surface of base plate (7) is connected with connecting plate (13) that the vertical section is the arc structure.
2. The orthopedic fixation fastened polymer splint of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of fixed plate (1) is semicircular structure, and the equidistance distributes on the inner wall of fixed plate (1) has rubber column (3) to the connected mode of rubber column (3) and protection shield (4) is for pasting the connection, and fixed plate (1) is sliding construction on connecting rod (5) simultaneously, and fixed plate (1) sets up about base plate (7) bilateral symmetry moreover.
3. The orthopedic fixation fastened polymer splint of claim 2, wherein: the protective plate (4) comprises a polymer plate (401), a sponge cushion (402) and a water-absorbing non-woven fabric layer (403), the polymer plate (401), the sponge cushion (402) and the water-absorbing non-woven fabric layer (403) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the thicknesses of the polymer plate (401), the sponge cushion (402) and the water-absorbing non-woven fabric layer (403) are the same.
4. The orthopedic fixation fastened polymer splint of claim 1, wherein: the inner end of the adjusting rod (6) is connected with the base plate (7) through a bearing, the outer end of the adjusting rod (6) is inserted into the fixing plate (1), and the outer surface of the adjusting rod (6) is of a thread-shaped structure.
5. The orthopedic fixation fastened polymer splint of claim 1, wherein: first riser (10) are symmetrical about second riser (11) front and back and are set up, and the height that highly is less than second riser (11) of first riser (10) to the top of first riser (10) and second riser (11) all is poroid structure, and connecting rod (5) alternate in the inside of this poroid structure simultaneously.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112263373A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-26 | 刘兴伟 | External fixator for orthopedic joint |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112263373A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-26 | 刘兴伟 | External fixator for orthopedic joint |
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