CN210642245U

CN210642245U - Milk thawing and fresh-keeping equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210642245U
Application number: CN201921450627.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张秦玮; 于红英; 温利民; 李笑帅
Original assignee: North Minzu University
Current assignee: NINGXIA MULE MACHINERY CO.,LTD.
Priority date: 2019-09-03
Filing date: 2019-09-03
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a milk thawing and fresh-keeping device, which relates to the field of milk thawing and fresh-keeping and mainly aims to solve the problem that the existing milk thawing and fresh-keeping device does not conform to the principle of ergonomics; the milk thawing and fresh-keeping equipment comprises a control box and a working box, wherein the working box is sleeved inside the control box, a thawing iron frame is arranged inside the working box, a fixed shaft is arranged on the thawing iron frame, the fixed shaft penetrates through the thawing iron frame and is welded with the thawing iron frame, one end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is vertically meshed with a driving wheel below the driven wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with an output shaft of a motor; the welding has the bearing ring on the work box, and the bearing ring top is equipped with positioning channel section, the control box outside is equipped with controls the display screen, controls the display screen and controls the controller electric connection in the control box, controller and motor and hydraulic elevating platform electric connection make things convenient for unfreezing and fresh-keeping of milk, more accords with the ergonomic principle.

Description

Milk thawing and fresh-keeping equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a milk field of keeping fresh that unfreezes specifically is a milk equipment of keeping fresh that unfreezes.

Background

Compared with developed countries, the beef cattle breeding industry in China is still at a lower level, and the fundamental reason is that the calf breeding period in China is longer. At present, the time for cultivating an adult cattle is about 4 to 5 months slower than that of the domestic cattle, while the cost for cultivating one calf per month is 2000 yuan, namely, the successful cultivation of one beef cattle at home costs about ten thousand yuan more than that of the domestic cattle at home. Research shows that the time and the quality of the first mouthful of colostrum is drunk by the calf, which plays a crucial role in the development and growth of the calf, and the time and the quality of the first mouthful of colostrum is drunk by the calf, which is limited by the working efficiency of the milk thawing and fresh-keeping equipment.

The prior milk thawing and fresh-keeping equipment has the following problems when in use: 1. when workers in a farm take and place the colostrum bag fixing box in the unfreezing iron frame, the waist bending amplitude is too large, the principle of ergonomics is not met, fatigue is easy to generate, and lumbar muscle strain is caused; 2. if water is not discharged when the box is taken, the sight line can be refracted when passing through the water, so that the working efficiency is influenced; 3. if water is discharged when the box is taken, the water is discharged and fed, so that not only is time wasted, but also water resources are wasted, and the development mode of green design is not met; 4. the existing milk thawing and fresh-keeping equipment has certain limitations in the aspects of human-computer interaction design, functional design and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a milk thawing and fresh-keeping equipment solves the problem that current milk thawing and fresh-keeping equipment is not conform to the human-computer engineering principle, operates inconveniently, the maintenance is more troublesome, human-computer interaction is humanized problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a milk thawing and fresh-keeping device comprises a control box and a working box, wherein the working box is sleeved inside the control box, a thawing iron frame is arranged inside the working box, a fixed shaft is arranged on the thawing iron frame, the fixed shaft penetrates through the thawing iron frame and is welded with the thawing iron frame, one end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is vertically meshed with a driving wheel below the driven wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with an output shaft of a motor; the hydraulic lifting platform is arranged at the bottom of the working box, a bearing ring is welded on the working box, a positioning clamping groove is formed above the bearing ring, and a heating pipe network is arranged in the working box; the control box outside is equipped with controls the display screen, controls the display screen and the controller electric connection of control box rear side, controller and motor and hydraulic lifting platform electric connection.

In one alternative: the motor and the controller are arranged between the control box and the working box.

In one alternative: and a box cover and an access door are arranged on the control box.

In one alternative: the heating pipe network is designed in a U shape.

In one alternative: the lower end of the positioning clamping groove is connected with the bearing ring.

In one alternative: the bearing ring is semicircular, and the fixed shaft is lapped on the bearing ring.

In one alternative: the controller is arranged on the side close to the access door.

In one alternative: one side of the control box is provided with a storage table board.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the hydraulic lifting platform is adopted to reduce the waist stress load of farm workers, save water and shorten the feeding time of calves, so that the farm is more standardized when cows are produced in the same batch;

2. the transmission mode of the device is innovatively changed from chain transmission to shaft gear transmission, and meanwhile, the heating pipe is U-shaped, so that the heating and unfreezing efficiency is improved, the milk is heated more uniformly during rotation, and the service life of the device is prolonged; the welding fixing shaft in the unfreezing iron frame reduces the torsional force generated when the unfreezing iron frame rotates in water;

3. the arrangement direction of the working boxes and the control boxes of the equipment is changed from a left-right arrangement mode to a front-back arrangement mode, so that the working space of the equipment is increased, and the integrity of equipment products in use is reflected, so that the safety factor of the equipment in working hours is increased, and the equipment is convenient to overhaul; and finally, the equipment work box is designed into an arc shape from the original square shape, so that the appearance is attractive. The working area of the heating pipe network is increased, so that the unfreezing time of the milk is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of the milk thawing and freshness keeping device.

Fig. 2 is a back perspective view of the milk thawing and freshness keeping device.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the inside of the milk thawing and freshness keeping device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the driving wheel and the driven wheel in the milk thawing and refreshing device.

Fig. 5 is an arrangement diagram of a working box and a control box in the milk thawing and freshness keeping device.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-a control box, 2-a work box, 3-a unfreezing iron frame, 4-a control display screen, 5-a hydraulic lifting table, 6-a storage table surface, 11-a box cover, 12-an access door, 21-a heating pipe network, 22-a positioning clamping groove, 31-a fixed shaft, 32-a driven wheel, 33-a driving wheel and 34-a bearing ring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Please refer to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, a milk equipment that keeps fresh that unfreezes, including control box 1 and work box 2, the 2 covers of work box are established and are vertically arranged around 1 inside and work box 2 and the control box of control box, make the circuit arrangement of equipment more reasonable and neat, the circuit condition that appears externally in a large number can not appear, makes whole safe and reliable more.

Furthermore, the unfreezing iron frame 3 is arranged inside the working box 2, the unfreezing iron frame 3 is used for placing a milk box, and unfreezing and pasteurization of milk are facilitated, and the pasteurization method belongs to the currently common technical means and is not repeated in the prior art; be equipped with fixed axle 31 on the iron frame 3 unfreezes, fixed axle 31 runs through the iron frame 3 that unfreezes and with unfreezes 3 welded connection of iron frame, has both increased drive wheel 33 and from the transmission efficiency of driving wheel 32, has reduced the produced moment of torsion of iron frame 3 that unfreezes when rotatory again, prolongs the life who knows the iron frame 3.

Furthermore, one end of the fixed shaft 31 is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 32, when the driven wheel 32 rotates, the fixed shaft 31 can be driven to rotate, the unfreezing iron frame 3 is further driven to rotate, the driven wheel 32 is vertically meshed with the driving wheel 33 below, the driving wheel 33 is connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the motor is arranged between the control box 1 and the working box 2, so that the problem that the motor is exposed outside is solved; in the use process, the motor drives the driving wheel 33 to rotate, so as to drive the driven wheel 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the unfreezing iron frame 3 is realized.

Furthermore, a hydraulic lifting platform 5 is arranged at the bottom of the working box 2, the hydraulic lifting platform 5 can drive the unfreezing iron frame 3 to move in the vertical direction, so that the milk taking and placing by workers are facilitated, and meanwhile, the stooping is not needed in the milk taking and placing process, and the human-machine engineering principle is better met; meanwhile, the joint of the hydraulic lifting platform 5 and the working box 2 is sealed, so that the hydraulic lifting platform and the working box have good sealing performance.

Furthermore, a bearing ring 34 is welded on the work box 2, the bearing ring 34 is semicircular, the fixing shaft 31 is lapped on the bearing ring 34, and by arranging the bearing ring 34, the fixing shaft 31 and the unfreezing iron frame 3 can be supported and supported, and can also play a role in limiting, when the unfreezing iron frame 3 moves from the upper part to the lower part, the fixing shaft 31 and the unfreezing iron frame 3 are limited by the bearing ring 34 to move, and at the moment, the driven wheel 32 and the driving wheel 33 are just in a meshed state; bearing ring 34 top is equipped with positioning groove 22, and positioning groove 22's lower extreme is connected with bearing ring 34, through setting up positioning groove 22, can restrict fixed axle 31 and can't move on the horizontal direction, can only work in vertical direction, when fixed axle 31 return for from driving wheel 32 and action wheel 33 meshing well, thereby guarantee that equipment can accomplish next work.

Furthermore, the storage table top 6 is arranged on one side of the control box 1, so that a user can conveniently take and place the milk preservation box.

Furthermore, a heating pipe network 21 is arranged in the working box 2, the heating pipe network 21 is designed in a U shape, and water in the working box 2 is heated through the heating pipe network 21, so that milk can be conveniently unfrozen and heated for disinfection.

Furthermore, a box cover 11 and an access door 12 are arranged on the control box 1, the box cover 11 plays a role in sealing, and the access door 12 is convenient for overhauling the inside.

Furthermore, an operation display screen 4 is arranged on the outer side of the control box 1, the operation display screen 4 is electrically connected with a controller on the rear side of the control box 1, the controller is electrically connected with the motor and the hydraulic lifting platform 5, and the operation of the motor and the hydraulic lifting platform 5 can be controlled through the operation display screen 4, so that the work is more convenient and efficient; and meanwhile, the angle of the control display screen 4 can be adjusted according to the height of a user, so that the humanized design principle is met.

Further, the controller is arranged on the side close to the access door 12, so that the maintenance is convenient, and the integral appearance is attractive.

Example 2

A milk thawing and fresh-keeping device adopts a hydraulic lifting platform 5 to reduce waist stress load of farm workers, and can save water and shorten the feeding time of calves, so that the farms are more standardized when the cows are produced in the same batch; secondly, the transmission mode of the device is innovatively changed from chain transmission to shaft gear transmission, so that milk is heated more uniformly during rotation, and the service life of the device is prolonged; the welding fixing shaft 31 in the milk unfreezing iron frame 3 reduces the torsional force generated when the unfreezing iron frame 3 rotates in water; then the arrangement direction of the working boxes 2 and the control boxes 1 of the equipment is changed from a left-right arrangement mode to a front-back arrangement mode, so that the working space of the equipment is increased, the integrity of the equipment product in use is reflected, and the safety factor of the equipment in working hours is increased; finally, the equipment work box 2 is designed into a circular arc shape from the original square shape, so that the work area of the heating net 21 is increased, and the heating time of the milk is shortened.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: switching on a power supply, and enabling the controller to be in a standby state after power is supplied; the working personnel open the box cover 11, the equipment operates automatically by controlling a unfreezing icon on the display screen 4, the hydraulic lifting platform 5 works to lift the unfreezing iron frame 3 upwards, water is injected into a water inlet of the pressure water meter control equipment at the same time, after the water injection is completed, the equipment automatically controls the heating pipe network 21 to heat, the temperature is kept when the temperature rises to 40 ℃, the working personnel sequentially puts ten refrigerated colostrum bag fixing boxes into the unfreezing iron frame 3, the box cover 11 is closed, then the confirmation icon is clicked, the hydraulic lifting platform 5 works to descend the unfreezing iron frame 3, and after the working position is reached, the motor controls the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 32 to transmit, the unfreezing iron frame 3 rotates to unfreeze; when the thawing is finished, stopping the motor, stopping the thawing iron frame 3 stably, lifting the thawing iron frame 3 upwards by the hydraulic lifting platform 5, and sequentially taking out the ten thawed colostrum bag fixing boxes by workers to feed the calves; then, a worker puts the colostrum which is just extruded from the body of the lactating cow into a bag and a box, and then sequentially puts the colostrum into the unfreezing iron frame 3, meanwhile, the heating pipe network 21 is continuously heated, the temperature is kept at 70 ℃, after the worker sequentially puts ten boxes of colostrum bag fixing boxes which are just extruded from the body of the lactating cow into the unfreezing iron frame 3, the box cover 11 is closed, then the confirmation icon is clicked, the hydraulic lifting platform 5 works, the unfreezing iron frame 3 is descended, and after the working position is reached, the motor controls the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 32 to transmit, the unfreezing iron frame 3 rotates, and the colostrum is pasteurized; after the disinfection is accomplished, motor stop work, the iron frame 3 that unfreezes stops steadily, and 5 works of hydraulic pressure elevating platform, 3 ascending uplifts of iron frame that unfreezes, and the staff takes out in proper order ten box colostrum bag fixed boxes after the disinfection and refrigerates.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The milk thawing and fresh-keeping equipment comprises a control box (1) and a working box (2), and is characterized in that the working box (2) is sleeved inside the control box (1), a thawing iron frame (3) is arranged inside the working box (2), a fixed shaft (31) is arranged on the thawing iron frame (3), the fixed shaft (31) penetrates through the thawing iron frame (3) and is welded with the thawing iron frame (3), one end of the fixed shaft (31) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (32), the driven wheel (32) is vertically meshed with a driving wheel (33) below, and the driving wheel (33) is connected with an output shaft of a motor; the bottom of the working box (2) is provided with a hydraulic lifting platform (5), a bearing ring (34) is welded on the working box (2), a positioning clamping groove (22) is arranged above the bearing ring (34), and a heating pipe network (21) is arranged in the working box (2); the control box (1) outside is equipped with controls display screen (4), controls display screen (4) and the controller electric connection of control box (1) rear side, controller and motor and hydraulic lifting platform (5) electric connection.

2. Milk defrosting and refreshing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the motor and the controller are arranged between the control box (1) and the work box (2).

3. The milk thawing and freshness retaining device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a box cover (11) and an access door (12) are arranged on the control box (1).

4. The milk defrosting and refreshing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the controller is provided at a side close to the access door (12).

5. The milk thawing and freshness keeping device according to claim 1, wherein a storage table top (6) is arranged on one side of the control box (1).

6. Milk defrosting and refreshing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the heated pipe network (21) is of U-shaped design.

7. The milk thawing and freshness retaining device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the positioning slot (22) is connected with a bearing ring (34).

8. The milk thawing and freshness retaining device according to claim 7, wherein the bearing ring (34) is semicircular, and the fixing shaft (31) is lapped on the bearing ring (34).