CN210641529U

CN210641529U - Dark processing apparatus of bush and herbaceous plant is planted in ground

Info

Publication number: CN210641529U
Application number: CN201921406018.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱珠; 陈建
Original assignee: Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd; Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-08-28
Filing date: 2019-08-28
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bush and herbaceous plant dark processing apparatus are planted to ground belongs to the biotechnology field. The device includes: a U-shaped plate, a telescopic box and a rubber plug; the U-shaped plate and the telescopic box are both made of light-tight materials; the bottom of the telescopic box is connected outside the U-shaped plate, the front side of the telescopic box is provided with a telescopic door, the front ends of the left side surface and the right side surface are respectively provided with a sliding chute, and a plurality of rows of second bolt holes are longitudinally and uniformly arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface; first bolt holes are formed in the left side face and the right side face of the U-shaped plate, bolts are arranged in the first bolt holes, the first bolt holes and the second bolt holes are identical in size, and the first bolt holes and the second bolt holes are transversely corresponding in position; the rubber plugs are arranged in the second bolt holes, and the number of the rubber plugs is multiple. The utility model discloses a set up flexible door and flexible case, can realize carrying out dark treatment to not co-altitude plant, application scope is wider.

Description

Dark processing apparatus of bush and herbaceous plant is planted in ground

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of biotechnology, concretely relates to plant bush and herbaceous plant dark processing apparatus in ground.

Background

The photosynthesis of plants is carried out in chloroplasts in vivo, and the important significance for promoting the research field of plants is achieved by extracting chlorophyll, researching the essence of the biological photosynthesis and researching the composition of the chlorophyll.

In the prior art, a light-tight bag is often sleeved on the surface of a plant, so that the plant cannot carry out photosynthesis, and the dark treatment process is completed. However, for lower shrubs, for example, with a height of 3-4 m, people need to stand high above the ground to sleeve the bags downwards, or other tools are used to stretch the bags to sleeve large plants, the operation process is complicated and laborious, and the lower end of the bag cannot be tightly attached to the ground, so that weak light can enter the bag to cause photosynthesis of the plants, and starch in plant chlorophyll cannot be completely consumed, thereby affecting experimental data.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make the convenience more of plant dark processing, the utility model provides a plant bush and herbaceous plant dark processing apparatus, the device includes: a U-shaped plate, a telescopic box and a rubber plug; the U-shaped plate and the telescopic box are both made of light-tight materials; the bottom of the telescopic box is connected outside the U-shaped plate, a telescopic door is arranged on the front side, sliding grooves are formed in the front ends of the left side surface and the right side surface, and a plurality of rows of second bolt holes are longitudinally and uniformly formed in the left side surface and the right side surface; first bolt holes are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the U-shaped plate, bolts are arranged in the first bolt holes, the first bolt holes and the second bolt holes are identical in size, and the first bolt holes and the second bolt holes are transversely corresponding in position; the rubber plugs are arranged in the second bolt holes, and the number of the rubber plugs is multiple.

Preferably, the apparatus further comprises: the support, the welding of support top has the limiting plate, and the pulley is installed to the bottom.

Preferably, a carbon dioxide sensor is installed at the top end inside the telescopic box.

Preferably, the lower end of the telescopic door is connected with a handle.

Preferably, the same first threads are arranged in the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole, and the bolt is provided with corresponding second threads.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up flexible door and flexible case, can realize carrying out the dark treatment to the plant of co-altitude not, application scope is wider.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the carbon dioxide inductor, can in time look over whether experimental plant has accomplished the dark treatment, both avoided ending dark processing or dark processing overlength in advance and the experimental data that leads to is inaccurate, can study the respiratory state of plant in each period in the dark processing again, guaranteed the rate of accuracy and the efficiency of dark treatment.

3. The utility model discloses a set up the pulley, make things convenient for the experimenter to remove this dark processing box body, practiced thrift physical power.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a plant for dark treatment of cultivated shrubs and herbs according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a dark treatment device for growing shrubs and herbs in the ground according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a stent structure according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a thread configuration according to an exemplary embodiment.

Reference numerals: the carbon dioxide sensor comprises a U-shaped plate-1, a telescopic box-2, a rubber plug-3, a telescopic door-4, a chute-5, a second bolt hole-6, a first bolt hole-7, a bolt-8, a support-9, a limiting plate-10, a pulley-11, a carbon dioxide sensor 12, a handle-13, a first thread-14 and a second thread-15.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "disposed," "connected," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" and "includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

It should be noted that, the height of the plant is different, the height of the required dark processing device is also different correspondingly, in order to make the starch in the plant chlorophyll completely consume in the dark processing process, therefore, it is necessary to avoid the plant to contact with the sunlight, that is, the plant needs to be completely in the dark processing device, for the large plant, for example, the plant higher than 20 meters, the height of the required dark processing device needs to be at least 20 meters, but in the practical implementation, because of the problems of large volume and heavy mass of the dark processing device, even if the large plant is in the dark processing device, because of the size of the dark processing device, when being affected by the external wind, the dark processing device is easy to shake and fall over on the ground, therefore, the utility model is suitable for the low shrub and herb plants.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a plant bush and herbaceous plant dark processing apparatus, the device includes: the device comprises a U-shaped plate 1, a telescopic box 2 and a rubber plug 3; the U-shaped plate 1 and the telescopic box 2 are both made of light-tight materials; the bottom of the telescopic box 2 is connected outside the U-shaped plate 1, a telescopic door 4 is arranged on the front side, sliding grooves 5 are formed in the front ends of the left side surface and the right side surface, and a plurality of rows of second bolt holes 6 are longitudinally and uniformly formed in the left side surface and the right side surface; the left side surface and the right side surface of the U-shaped plate 1 are both provided with first bolt holes 7, bolts 8 are arranged in the first bolt holes 7, the first bolt holes 7 are the same as the second bolt holes 6 in size, and the positions of the first bolt holes 7 and the second bolt holes 6 are transversely corresponding; rubber stopper 3 sets up in

second bolt hole

6, and 3 numbers of rubber stopper set up to a plurality ofly.

It should be noted that the U-shaped plate 1, the telescopic box 2, the first bolt holes 7, the second bolt holes 6 and the bolts 8 are used in cooperation, so that the telescopic box 2 can move up and down along the outer side surface of the U-shaped plate 1. Specifically, the telescopic box 2 moves up and down on the outer side surface of the U-shaped plate 1, so that one first bolt hole 7 of each row of first bolt holes 7 is opposite to the corresponding second bolt hole 6, and then the bolt 8 is screwed into the bolt hole, so that the telescopic box 2 can be fixed on the U-shaped plate 1. When expansion box 2 reciprocated along 1 lateral surface of U template, rubber stopper 3 was used for filling with the second bolt hole 6 of sunshine contact, avoided sunshine to shine into in the device from this second bolt hole 6.

In addition, the telescopic box 2 is in contact with the outer side wall of the U-shaped plate 1, one first bolt hole 7 in each row of first bolt holes 7 is opposite to the corresponding second bolt hole 6, then the bolt 8 is screwed into the opposite bolt hole, so that the telescopic box 2 can be fixed on the U-shaped plate 1, the telescopic box 2 is installed, and the whole telescopic box 2 and the U-shaped plate 1 can be called as a dark processing box body.

When in use, experimenters can adjust the height of the telescopic box 2 of the dark processing box body according to the height of an experimental plant; specifically, if the height of the experimental plant is far smaller than the current height of the dark processing box body, the experimenter can unscrew the bolt 8 to enable the telescopic box 2 of the dark processing box body to slide downwards along the side wall of the U-shaped plate 1, and if the height of the experimental plant is larger than the current height of the dark processing box body, the experimenter can unscrew the bolt 8 to enable the telescopic box 2 of the dark processing box body to slide upwards along the side wall of the U-shaped plate 1; until the height of this dark box body of handling matches with the height of experimental plant, and one of them first bolt hole 7 in every row first bolt hole 7 just right rather than corresponding second bolt hole 6, stop slip expansion box 2 this moment, then the experimenter is with 8 screw in bolt holes, accomplish the altitude mixture control of dark box body of handling.

It should be noted that, in addition, when the plant height is far less than the dark processing box body height, also can not adjust the height of dark processing box body, but experimental plant gathers far away with the top of dark processing box body this moment mutually, and the overwhelming majority of this dark processing box body all is empty, therefore probably leads to stability relatively poor, and probably leads to setting up the data that the carbon dioxide inductor 12 on the top of dark processing box body surveyed inaccurate moreover, consequently need adjust the dark processing box body height and the high phase-match of experimental plant. The matching is that the height of the expansion box 2 is about 5-10cm greater than the height of the experimental plant, the distance has no fixed value, the expansion box 2 can contain the experimental plant, the normal growth of the plant is not influenced, and the accurate detection of the carbon dioxide sensor 12 is met.

Then, the experimenter removes this dark processing box body for the experimental plant is in this dark processing box body, then slides flexible door 4 to ground along spout 5 downwards, and flexible door 4 is closely laminated with ground, thereby isolated sunshine shines into in the device from the front. In addition, because the front surfaces of the telescopic box 2 and the U-shaped plate 1 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the space separating the telescopic box 2 from the ground can be shielded by the two side surfaces of the U-shaped plate 1, so that the side surfaces can not be irradiated by sunlight into the dark processing box body, and further the sunlight can not be irradiated from the outside of the dark processing box body into the inside of the dark processing box body; the specific working principle and installation mode of the retractable door 4 are referred to the working principle and installation mode of the rolling door in the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

Further, the apparatus further comprises: the support 9, the welding of support 9 top has limiting plate 10, and the pulley 11 is installed to the bottom. It should be noted that, the plant selected by the experimenter for the experiment may be transported by the support 9 to the side of the plant, and then the dark processing box may be detached from the support 9, so that the dark processing box is located at the side of the selected experimental plant. In addition, when putting the dark processing box body on support 9 and promoting, limiting plate 10 can prevent that the dark processing box body from rocking to make the dark processing box body more stable at the removal in-process.

Further, a carbon dioxide sensor 12 is installed at the top end inside the telescopic box 2. It should be noted that the carbon dioxide sensor 12 can send the detected carbon dioxide to an external computer in communication connection, the computer converts the signal into an image or a character to be displayed on a screen, and an experimenter determines the content and the change condition of the carbon dioxide through the image or the character, so as to determine whether the plant in the device completes the dark processing process.

Further, a handle 13 is connected to the lower end of the retractable door 4. It should be noted that the handle 13 is used to facilitate the pulling of the retractable door.

Further, the same first thread 14 is provided in the first bolt hole 7 and the second bolt hole 6, and a corresponding second thread 15 is provided on the bolt 8.

It should be noted that, in the first bolt hole 7, when not setting up the screw thread in the second bolt hole 6 and on bolt 8, also can realize when bellows 2 stops sliding on U template 1 lateral wall, use bolt 8 to pass just right first bolt hole 7 and second bolt hole 6, fix bellows 2 on U template 1, nevertheless bolt 8 and bolt hole inner wall can not accomplish complete meshing, thereby can appear bellows 2 and rock the condition at U template 1, lead to bellows 2 and U template 1 to be connected insecure.

Therefore the utility model discloses set up the screw thread in first bolt hole 7, in second bolt hole 6 and on bolt 8, back in just right first bolt hole 7 of bolt 8 screw in and second bolt hole 6, bolt 8 can accomplish to mesh completely with the bolt hole inner wall to avoided bellows 2 to rock at U template 1, made bellows 2 and U template 1 be connected more firm after.

It should be further noted that the length of the bolt 8 is at least equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the U-shaped plate 1 and the telescopic box 2, and the length of the bolt passing through the side wall of the device does not touch the plant on the premise that the specific length meets the sum of the U-shaped plate 1 and the telescopic box 2.

The complete work flow of dark treatment of ground-planted shrubs and herbaceous plants can be as follows: the experimenter adjusts the height of bellows 2 on the dark processing box body according to the height of experimental plant, makes the height and the experimental plant height phase-match of this dark processing box body, then removes this dark processing box body for experimental plant is in this dark processing box body. Then, the experimenter pulls the retractable door 4 to the ground along the sliding groove 5, so that the retractable door 4 is tightly attached to the ground, and the sunlight is isolated outside the dark processing box body. Then, the experimenter can control the carbon dioxide sensor 12 to be turned on through the externally connected computer, the externally connected computer converts the signal sent by the carbon dioxide sensor 12 into an image or a character to be displayed on a screen, and the experimenter can check the screen of the computer to determine whether the experimental plant completes dark processing or not in time. Then, when the experimenter determines that the dark processing is finished, the carbon dioxide sensor 12 is controlled to be turned off by the computer; then the experimenter upwards promotes expansion gate 4 to the top of expansion box 2, moves this dark processing box body next to the plant to accomplish a dark processing.

Be worth explaining, at first, the utility model discloses a set up flexible door and expansion box, can realize carrying out dark treatment to the plant of co-altitude not, application scope is wider. Secondly, the utility model discloses a set up the carbon dioxide inductor, can in time look over whether experimental plant has accomplished the dark treatment, both avoided ending dark processing in advance or dark processing overlength and the experimental data that leads to is inaccurate, can research the respiratory state of plant in each period in the dark processing again, guaranteed the rate of accuracy and the efficiency of dark treatment. Furthermore, the utility model discloses a set up the pulley, make things convenient for the experimenter to remove this dark processing box body, practiced thrift physical power.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant bush and herbaceous plant dark processing apparatus which characterized in that, the device includes: the device comprises a U-shaped plate (1), a telescopic box (2) and a rubber plug (3); the U-shaped plate (1) and the telescopic box (2) are both made of light-tight materials; the bottom of the telescopic box (2) is connected outside the U-shaped plate (1), a telescopic door (4) is arranged on the front side, sliding grooves (5) are formed in the front ends of the left side surface and the right side surface, and a plurality of rows of second bolt holes (6) are longitudinally and uniformly formed in the left side surface and the right side surface; first bolt holes (7) are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the U-shaped plate (1), bolts (8) are arranged in the first bolt holes (7), the first bolt holes (7) are the same as the second bolt holes (6) in size, and the positions of the first bolt holes and the second bolt holes are transversely corresponding; the rubber plugs (3) are arranged in the second bolt holes (6), and the number of the rubber plugs (3) is multiple.

2. A device for dark treatment of ground-planted shrubs and herbs as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the support (9), limiting plate (10) has been welded on support (9) top, and pulley (11) are installed to the bottom.

3. A dark processing device for cultivated shrubs and herbs according to claim 1, wherein a carbon dioxide sensor (12) is installed at the top end inside the telescopic box (2).

4. A dark processing device for cultivated shrubs and herbs according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the retractable door (4) is connected with a handle (13).

5. A device for dark-treatment of cultivated shrubs and herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that the first bolt hole (7) and the second bolt hole (6) are provided with the same first thread (14) and the bolt (8) is provided with a corresponding second thread (15).