CN210636607U - Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure - Google Patents

Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210636607U
CN210636607U CN201921221652.2U CN201921221652U CN210636607U CN 210636607 U CN210636607 U CN 210636607U CN 201921221652 U CN201921221652 U CN 201921221652U CN 210636607 U CN210636607 U CN 210636607U
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China
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wall body
steel plate
plate
fixedly connected
steel sheet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921221652.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛维帅
杨瑞
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shockproof building structure's collision device relates to building technical field, including first wall body and second wall body, the bottom of first wall body and second wall body is provided with the building ground, equal fixed mounting has the third steel sheet in the middle of the adjacent two sides of first wall body and second wall body, the top of first wall body and second wall body is provided with first steel sheet, fixed mounting has the second steel sheet in the middle of the bottom of first steel sheet, the both sides fixed mounting of second steel sheet has the block rubber, the centre of first wall body and second wall body is provided with the support column. The utility model discloses a set up second steel sheet and block rubber between first wall body and second wall body, the elasticity of block rubber can play the effect of a buffering when the earthquake takes place, and the second steel sheet then improves its hardness intensity, and the reinforcing supports intensity.

Description

Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field, in particular to shockproof building structure's collision device.
Background
Earthquake disasters have great influence on buildings, and seriously harm the life safety of human beings, so that the buildings can have shockproof joints in the buildings when being constructed, and the shockproof joints refer to the independent parts which are simple in shape and uniform in structural rigidity and are used for dividing the buildings into a plurality of parts in order to prevent the buildings from being damaged by earthquakes when the buildings are designed in earthquake areas. Gaps are provided in advance to reduce or prevent collision of adjacent structural units caused by seismic action. However, after most of the existing building construction quakeproof joints are arranged, the building construction only adopts simple steel plates to play a supporting role at the top, a good buffering role is not provided, the hardness of the high-strength earthquake steel plates can directly puncture the wall body and cannot play a supporting role, and the single top support can break the middle part of the wall body to influence the safety of the building.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a collision preventing device for a quakeproof building structure to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a shockproof building structure's collision device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an anti-collision device of a quakeproof building structure comprises a first wall body and a second wall body, wherein building foundations are arranged at the bottoms of the first wall body and the second wall body, third steel plates are fixedly arranged in the middles of two adjacent surfaces of the first wall body and the second wall body respectively, first steel plates are arranged at the tops of the first wall body and the second wall body respectively, second steel plates are fixedly arranged in the middles of the bottoms of the first steel plates, rubber blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of each second steel plate, support columns are arranged in the middles of the first wall body and the second wall body respectively, a support plate is welded at the tops of the support columns, the middle of the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with the support columns, the support plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second steel plates in an attaching mode, groove pipelines are arranged at the bottom edges of two sides of the first steel plate, and are fixedly arranged, the middle of support column is provided with the mount, the both sides of mount are provided with four spring buffer, four spring buffer all with third steel sheet fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate of spring buffer's both sides face, four screws have been seted up on the fixed plate, four draw-in grooves have been seted up with the fixed side of spring buffer to the mount, the fixed plate joint of spring buffer one side is in the draw-in groove, the fixed plate passes through screw fixed connection on the mount, the fixed plate of spring buffer opposite side passes through screw fixed connection on the third steel sheet.
Optionally, the first steel plate is fixedly mounted on the first wall and the second wall through bolts, and an anti-corrosion protective film is inlaid on the surface of the first steel plate.
Optionally, one side face of the rubber block is attached to the first wall body and the second wall body, and the other side face of the rubber block is embedded in the second steel plate.
Optionally, the bottom of the rubber block and the bottom of the second steel plate are horizontally distributed, and a gap is formed between the top of the rubber block and the bottom of the first steel plate.
Optionally, the length of the supporting plate is greater than that of the second steel plate, and the length of the groove pipeline is greater than the longitudinal widths of the first wall body and the second wall body.
Optionally, the two side surfaces of the fixing frame are concave surfaces, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the supporting column through two giant bolts.
Optionally, the size of the clamping groove is equal to that of the fixing plate, and the bottom of the supporting column is fixedly installed in a building foundation.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
the utility model discloses a set up second steel sheet and block rubber between first wall body and second wall body, the elasticity of block rubber can play the effect of a buffering when the earthquake takes place, and the second steel sheet then improves its hardness intensity, and the reinforcing supports intensity.
The utility model discloses be provided with third steel sheet and spring buffer at first wall body and second wall body middle part, solved the single first wall body and the second wall body middle part fracture that probably arouse of supporting in top, third steel sheet and spring buffer mutually support and have played effectual firm effect and buffer strength, and the mount designs into the concave surface, has improved its compressive strength.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the side view structure of the fixing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the local enlarged structure at a position of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing plate of the buffer of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first wall; 2. a second wall; 3. building a foundation; 4. a first steel plate; 5. a second steel plate; 6. a third steel plate; 7. a support pillar; 8. a fixed mount; 9. a support plate; 10. a rubber block; 11. a giant bolt; 12. a spring damper; 13. a grooved pipe; 14. a bolt; 15. an anticorrosion protective film; 16. a gap; 17. a card slot; 18. a screw hole; 19. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The utility model provides an anti-collision device of a quakeproof building structure as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a first wall body 1 and a second wall body 2, wherein the bottom of the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 is provided with a building foundation 3, a third steel plate 6 is fixedly arranged between the two adjacent surfaces of the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2, the stability of the middle parts of the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 is improved, the top parts of the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 are provided with a first steel plate 4, the first steel plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 through bolts 14, the surface of the first steel plate 4 is embedded with an anti-corrosion protective film 15, the middle part of the bottom part of the first steel plate 4 is fixedly provided with a second steel plate 5, the two sides of the second steel plate 5 are fixedly provided with rubber blocks 10, one side surface of the rubber blocks 10 is connected with the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 in an attaching manner, the other, the bottom of the rubber block 10 and the bottom of the second steel plate 5 are horizontally distributed, the second steel plate 5 and the rubber block 10 are arranged between the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2, when an earthquake occurs, the elasticity of the rubber block 10 can play a role of buffering, the second steel plate 5 improves the hardness strength of the rubber block and enhances the supporting strength, a gap 16 is arranged between the top of the rubber block 10 and the bottom of the first steel plate 4, the gap 16 is arranged to ensure that the rubber block 10 is not mutually attached to the first steel plate 4 and the elastic buffering function of the rubber block 10 is not influenced, the supporting column 7 is arranged between the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2, the bottom of the supporting column 7 is fixedly arranged in the building foundation 3, the supporting plate 9 is welded at the top of the supporting column 7, the length of the supporting plate 9 is greater than that of the second steel plate 5, the supporting function can be played for the rubber block 10 and prevent falling, the middle of the bottom of the supporting, the supporting plate 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second steel plate 5 in an attaching manner, the bottom edges of two sides of the first steel plate 4 are provided with groove pipelines 13, the groove pipelines 13 are fixedly installed on the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2, the bottom edges of two sides of the first steel plate 4 are provided with the groove pipelines 13, rainwater can be effectively prevented from entering the device, the corrosion of a rubber block 10 is avoided, the length of the groove pipelines 13 is larger than the longitudinal width of the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2, when raining, rainwater flows down along with the groove pipelines 13 through the wall bodies in a large area, the influence on residents and the scouring of the wall bodies are avoided, the middle of the supporting column 7 is provided with a fixing frame 8, the fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected with the supporting column 7 through two giant bolts 11, the two side surfaces of the fixing frame 8 are concave, the compressive strength of the fixing frame 8 is improved, the two sides, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 19 of both sides face of spring buffer 12, four screws 18 have been seted up on fixed plate 19, four draw-in grooves 17 have been seted up with the fixed side of spring buffer 12 to mount 8, the fixed plate 19 joint of spring buffer 12 one side is in draw-in groove 17, effectual improvement fixed plate 19 is at the fixed steadiness of concave surface, the size of draw-in groove 17 equals the size of fixed plate 19, fixed plate 19 passes through screw 18 fixed connection on mount 8, the fixed plate 19 of spring buffer 12 opposite side passes through screw 18 fixed connection on third steel sheet 6, be provided with third steel sheet and spring buffer in first wall body and second wall body middle part, it splits to have solved the first wall body and the second wall body middle part that the single support in top probably arouses, effectual firm effect and buffer strength have been played.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
when the earthquake-proof device is used, when an earthquake occurs, if the wall bodies topple over, the elasticity of the rubber block 10 at the top of the device can play a buffering role, the hardness strength of the second steel plate 5 is improved, the supporting strength is enhanced, the supporting plate 9 at the bottom of the supporting column 7 can play a good supporting role for the top device to prevent the top device from dropping, the third steel plate 6 and the spring buffer 12 are arranged in the middle parts of the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 to solve the problem that the middle parts of the first wall body and the second wall body are fractured due to single supporting at the top, the third steel plate 6 and the spring buffer 12 are matched with each other to play an effective stabilizing role and buffering strength, the fixing frame 8 is designed into a concave surface to improve the compressive strength, the bidirectional protection is realized, the collision caused by toppling over of the two wall bodies when the earthquake occurs is effectively prevented, the groove pipelines 13 are arranged, can prevent effectively that the rainwater from getting into in the device, avoid corroding block rubber 10, the length of recess pipeline 13 is greater than the longitudinal width of first wall body 1 and second wall body 2, and during the rainfall, the rainwater flows down through the wall body along with recess pipeline 13 large tracts of land, avoids influencing the resident and erodees the wall body.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a collision device of building structure takes precautions against earthquakes, includes first wall body (1) and second wall body (2), its characterized in that: the building is characterized in that a building foundation (3) is arranged at the bottom of the first wall body (1) and the second wall body (2), a third steel plate (6) is fixedly arranged between the two adjacent surfaces of the first wall body (1) and the second wall body (2), a first steel plate (4) is arranged at the top of the first wall body (1) and the second wall body (2), a second steel plate (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the first steel plate (4), rubber blocks (10) are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the second steel plate (5), a support column (7) is arranged in the middle of the first wall body (1) and the second wall body (2), a support plate (9) is welded at the top of the support column (7), the bottom of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected with the support column (7), the support plate (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second steel plate (5) in a laminating manner, and groove pipelines (13) are arranged at the bottom edges of the two sides of, the groove pipeline (13) is fixedly arranged on the first wall body (1) and the second wall body (2), a fixed frame (8) is arranged in the middle of the supporting column (7), four spring buffers (12) are arranged on two sides of the fixed frame (8), the four spring buffers (12) are fixedly connected with a third steel plate (6), two side surfaces of the spring buffer (12) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (19), four screw holes (18) are arranged on the fixing plate (19), four clamping grooves (17) are arranged on one side surface of the fixing frame (8) fixed with the spring buffer (12), a fixing plate (19) at one side of the spring buffer (12) is clamped in the clamping groove (17), the fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected on the fixing frame (8) through a screw hole (18), and a fixing plate (19) at the other side of the spring buffer (12) is fixedly connected to the third steel plate (6) through a screw hole (18).
2. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein:
first steel sheet (4) pass through bolt (14) fixed mounting on first wall body (1) and second wall body (2), the surface mosaic of first steel sheet (4) has anticorrosive protection film (15).
3. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein:
one side face of the rubber block (10) is attached to and connected with the first wall body (1) and the second wall body (2), and the other side face of the rubber block (10) is embedded in the second steel plate (5).
4. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein:
the bottom of the rubber block (10) and the bottom of the second steel plate (5) are horizontally distributed, and a gap (16) is formed between the top of the rubber block (10) and the bottom of the first steel plate (4).
5. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein:
the length of the supporting plate (9) is larger than that of the second steel plate (5), and the length of the groove pipeline (13) is larger than the longitudinal width of the first wall body (1) and the second wall body (2).
6. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein:
the two side surfaces of the fixing frame (8) are concave surfaces, and the fixing frame (8) is fixedly connected with the supporting column (7) through two giant bolts (11).
7. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein:
the size of draw-in groove (17) equals the size of fixed plate (19), the bottom fixed mounting of support column (7) is in building ground (3).
CN201921221652.2U 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure Expired - Fee Related CN210636607U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921221652.2U CN210636607U (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921221652.2U CN210636607U (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210636607U true CN210636607U (en) 2020-05-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921221652.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210636607U (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111719749A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-09-29 董荣华 High-air-tightness transverse connection structure for curtain wall
CN113235745A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-08-10 江苏嘉平建设工程有限公司 Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building
CN113356667A (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-09-07 长江师范学院 Building protection device based on antidetonation seam

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111719749A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-09-29 董荣华 High-air-tightness transverse connection structure for curtain wall
CN113356667A (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-09-07 长江师范学院 Building protection device based on antidetonation seam
CN113356667B (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-08-12 长江师范学院 Building protection device based on antidetonation seam
CN113235745A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-08-10 江苏嘉平建设工程有限公司 Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building
CN113235745B (en) * 2021-04-07 2022-08-26 江苏嘉平建设工程有限公司 Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building

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Granted publication date: 20200529