CN210625224U

CN210625224U - Agricultural is reaped and is used corn drying device

Info

Publication number: CN210625224U
Application number: CN201920915984.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张锦斌; 李勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-18
Filing date: 2019-06-18
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural is reaped and is used corn drying device, including the stoving case, the top outer wall of stoving case is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the bottom outer wall four corners of stoving case all is equipped with the support, the bottom inner wall of stoving case is equipped with the discharge tube, and one side inner wall of discharge tube is equipped with shedding mechanism, one side inner wall of stoving case is equipped with temperature sensor, and the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of stoving case are equipped with same baffle, the opposite side outer wall of stoving case is equipped with the heat pump, and one side outer wall of baffle is equipped with air exhauster and air-blower, and the air-blower is located the air exhauster below. The utility model discloses a be provided with a motor, No. two pivots, spiral pay-off leaf and discharge tube, unload through this feeding mechanism, reduce the heat of stoving incasement portion and scatter and disappear, observe the inside corn surplus of stoving incasement portion according to the glass observation window simultaneously, when the inside whole blowpipes that get into of corn of stoving incasement portion, can feed in raw material, improve corn drying efficiency.

Description

Agricultural is reaped and is used corn drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a corn stoving technical field especially relates to an agricultural is reaped and is used corn drying device.

Background

At present, paddy rice in China is usually dried by a sun-drying mode. However, the conventional drying method of the rice needs to be dried by depending on clear weather, and once the weather is bad, the rice cannot be dried, so that the wet rice is moldy and smelly, which brings great trouble to people.

Through retrieval, a patent with Chinese patent application number of CN201721523146.X discloses a drying box of a rice dryer, which comprises a box body positioned in the dryer. The drying device in the above patent has the following disadvantages:

1. after the rice is dried, rice is collected by opening the box door, so that the collection mode is low in efficiency, and heat in the drying box is dissipated to influence the subsequent rice drying speed;

2. the aforesaid retrieval patent is that carry out the stoving of corn with gas heating through the heat pump, but does not install temperature-detecting device in the stoving incasement, and is easy because the high temperature or low rice stoving effect that causes is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an agricultural harvesting rice drying device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural is reaped and is used corn drying device, includes the stoving case, the top outer wall of stoving case is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the bottom outer wall four corners of stoving case all is equipped with the support, the bottom inner wall of stoving case is equipped with the discharge tube, and one side inner wall of discharge tube is equipped with shedding mechanism, one side inner wall of stoving case is equipped with temperature sensor, and the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of stoving case are equipped with same baffle, the opposite side outer wall of stoving case is equipped with the heat pump, and one side outer wall of baffle is equipped with air exhauster and air-blower, and the air-blower is located the air exhauster below, and the opposite side outer wall of baffle is equipped with the collection mechanism, one side outer wall of baffle is equipped with the motor case, and one side inner.

Further, discharge mechanism includes a motor, and the output shaft of a motor is equipped with the pivot No. two, and the outer wall of pivot No. two is equipped with spiral pay-off leaf.

Furthermore, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the discharge pipe are provided with the same baffle, and the bottom outer wall of the discharge pipe is provided with a discharge pipe.

Further, the collecting mechanism comprises two sliding grooves, sliding blocks are connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of one side, opposite to the sliding blocks, of each sliding block is provided with the same collecting box.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the top of the drying box is provided with a filter screen, the filter screen is positioned above the collecting box, and one side of the filter screen is in contact with an air inlet pipe of the exhaust fan.

Further, rabbling mechanism includes No. two motors, and the output shaft of No. two motors is equipped with the main belt wheel, and one side inner wall of motor case is fixed with the pivot No. one through the bearing, and the outer wall of pivot is fixed with the slave drive wheel through the key, and the same belt has been cup jointed to the outer wall of main belt wheel and slave drive wheel, and the outer wall of pivot is equipped with spiral stirring leaf.

Further, the inner wall of one side of stoving case and the outer wall of one side of baffle all are equipped with the drainage plate, and are equipped with the unloading pipe between two drainage plates, and the outer wall of unloading pipe is equipped with the solenoid valve.

Furthermore, one side outer wall of the drying box is provided with a through hole, the inner walls of the two sides of the through hole are fixed with a box door through hinges, one side outer wall of the drying box is provided with a through hole II, and the inner wall of the through hole II is provided with a glass observation window.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through being provided with a motor, No. two pivots, spiral pay-off leaf and discharge tube, unload through this feeding mechanism, reduce the inside heat of stoving incasement and scatter and disappear, observe the inside corn surplus of stoving incasement simultaneously according to the glass observation window, when the inside corn of stoving incasement is whole to get into the discharge tube, can feed in raw material, improve corn drying efficiency.

2. Through being provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor installs in the inside of stoving case, and the temperature of real time monitoring stoving incasement portion to can carry out the regulation of heat pump according to the temperature of stoving incasement portion, make the corn stoving process normally go on.

3. Through being provided with filter screen and collecting box, the filter screen is placed in the air-supply line department of air exhauster, and the corn stoving in-process can produce some shrivelled rice hulls, and the weight of rice hull is very low, and easy along with during wind-force gets into the air-supply line of air exhauster, the filter screen filters the rice hull, avoids the air-supply line to block up, and the collecting box is inside through slider sliding connection in the spout simultaneously, is convenient for carry out the change of collecting box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rice drying device for agricultural harvesting provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a collecting mechanism of the rice drying device for agricultural harvesting provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the agricultural harvesting rice drying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides an agricultural is reaped and is used corn drying device's circuit control flow chart.

In the figure: the device comprises a drying box 1, a suction fan 2, a filter screen 3, a collecting box 4, a feed hopper 5, a spiral stirring blade 6, a temperature sensor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a flow guide plate 9, a spiral feeding blade 10, a discharge pipe 11, a rotating shaft 12-II, a discharge pipe 13, an electromagnetic valve 14, a baffle 15, a motor 16-I, a discharge pipe 17-18, a partition plate 19, a support 19, a blower 20, a belt 21, a heat pump 22, a motor 23-II, a chute 24, a slide block 25, a glass observation window 26, a box door 27 and a motor box 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural harvesting rice drying device comprises a drying box 1, a feeding hopper 5 is inserted into the top outer wall of the drying box 1, supports 19 are welded at four corners of the bottom outer wall of the drying box 1, a discharge pipe 11 is fixed on the bottom inner wall of the drying box 1 through screws, a discharge mechanism is fixed on one side inner wall of the discharge pipe 11 through screws, a temperature sensor 7 is fixed on one side inner wall of the drying box 1 through screws, a same partition plate 18 is welded on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the drying box 1, a heat pump 22 is fixed on the other side outer wall of the drying box 1 through screws, an exhaust fan 2 and an air blower 20 are fixed on one side outer wall of the partition plate 18 through screws, the air blower 20 is positioned below the exhaust fan 2, a collecting mechanism is fixed on the other side outer wall of the partition plate 18 through screws, and a motor box 28, and a stirring mechanism is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the motor box 28 through a screw, and the motor box 28 is positioned between the exhaust fan 2 and the blower 20.

In the utility model, the discharging mechanism comprises a first motor 16, an output shaft of the first motor 16 is fixed with a second rotating shaft 12 through a coupling, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 12 is welded with a spiral feeding blade 10, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of a discharging pipe 11 are welded with a same baffle 15, the bottom outer wall of the discharging pipe 11 is fixed with a discharging pipe 13 through a flange, the collecting mechanism comprises two chutes 24, the inner walls of the two chutes 24 are both connected with sliders 25 in a sliding way, the outer wall of one side opposite to the two sliders 25 is welded with a same collecting box 4, the inner wall of the top of a drying box 1 is welded with a filter screen 3, the filter screen 3 is positioned above the collecting box 4, one side of the filter screen 3 is contacted with an air inlet pipe of an exhaust fan 2, the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor 23, the output shaft of the second motor 23 is fixed with a main belt wheel through the, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 8 is fixed with a secondary belt wheel through a key, the outer walls of the main belt wheel and the secondary belt wheel are sleeved with the same belt 21, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 8 is welded with a spiral stirring blade 6, the inner wall of one side of the drying box 1 and the outer wall of one side of the partition plate 18 are both welded with a drainage plate 9, a blanking pipe 17 is arranged between the two drainage plates 9, the outer wall of the blanking pipe 17 is fixed with a solenoid valve 14 through a flange, the outer wall of one side of the drying box 1 is provided with a first through hole, the inner walls of two sides of the first through hole are both fixed with a box door 27 through hinges, the outer wall of one side of the drying box 1 is provided with a second through hole, the inner wall of the second through hole is provided with a glass observation window 26, an exhaust fan 2, the solenoid valve 14, a first motor 16, an air blower 20, a heat pump 22 and a second motor 23 are both electrically connected, the model of the processor is ARM9TDMI, and the model of the temperature sensor 7 is BM 100.

The working principle is as follows: when the rice drying device is used, rice is added into the drying box 1 through the feeding hopper 5, the exhaust fan 2, the heat pump 22, the air blower 20 and the motor 28 are started simultaneously to stir and dry the rice entering the drying box 1, the exhaust fan 2 can suck air in the drying box 1 into the heat pump 22 to heat when working, the filter screen 3 is installed at the air inlet pipe of the exhaust fan 2, the filter screen 3 filters rice hulls to avoid the blockage of the air inlet pipe, the collecting box 4 is connected to the inside of the sliding groove 24 in a sliding mode through the sliding block 25 to facilitate the replacement of the collecting box 4, after the rice is dried, the electromagnetic valve 14 is opened, the motor 16 is started, the rice entering the discharging pipe 11 is conveyed to the discharging pipe 13 through the spiral feeding blade 10 to discharge the rice, the rice is discharged, in the discharging process, a worker observes whether the rice in the drying box 1 is discharged through the glass observation window 26, and finishes discharging, closing the electromagnetic valve 14, recharging and continuing the drying of the rice.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is reaped and is used corn drying device, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that, the top outer wall of stoving case (1) is equipped with feeder hopper (5), and the bottom outer wall four corners of stoving case (1) all is equipped with support (19), the bottom inner wall of stoving case (1) is equipped with discharge tube (11), and one side inner wall of discharge tube (11) is equipped with discharge mechanism, one side inner wall of stoving case (1) is equipped with temperature sensor (7), and the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of stoving case (1) are equipped with same baffle (18), the opposite side outer wall of stoving case (1) is equipped with heat pump (22), and one side outer wall of baffle (18) is equipped with air exhauster (2) and air-blower (20), air-blower (20) are located air exhauster (2) below, and the opposite side outer wall of baffle (18) is equipped with collection mechanism, one side outer wall of baffle (18) is equipped with, and the inner wall of one side of the motor box (28) is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the motor box (28) is positioned between the exhaust fan (2) and the blower (20).

2. The agricultural harvesting rice drying device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a first motor (16), an output shaft of the first motor (16) is provided with a second rotating shaft (12), and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (12) is provided with a spiral feeding blade (10).

3. The agricultural harvesting rice drying device according to claim 2, wherein the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the discharge pipe (11) are provided with the same baffle plate (15), and the bottom outer wall of the discharge pipe (11) is provided with the discharge pipe (13).

4. The agricultural harvesting rice drying device according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises two sliding grooves (24), sliding blocks (25) are connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (24) in a sliding mode, and the same collecting box (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the opposite side of the two sliding blocks (25).

5. The agricultural harvesting rice drying device according to claim 4, wherein a filter screen (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying box (1), the filter screen (3) is positioned above the collecting box (4), and one side of the filter screen (3) is in contact with an air inlet pipe of the exhaust fan (2).

6. The agricultural harvesting rice drying device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor (23), an output shaft of the second motor (23) is provided with a main belt wheel, a first rotating shaft (8) is fixed on an inner wall of one side of the motor box (28) through a bearing, a second rotating shaft (8) is fixed on an outer wall of the first rotating shaft (8) through a key, the main belt wheel and the second rotating shaft are sleeved with the same belt (21), and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (8) is provided with a spiral stirring blade (6).

7. The agricultural harvesting rice drying device according to claim 6, wherein the inner wall of one side of the drying box (1) and the outer wall of one side of the partition plate (18) are provided with flow guide plates (9), a discharging pipe (17) is arranged between the two flow guide plates (9), and the outer wall of the discharging pipe (17) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (14).

8. The agricultural harvesting rice drying device according to claim 1, wherein a first through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the drying box (1), box doors (27) are fixed to the inner walls of the two sides of the first through hole through hinges, a second through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the drying box (1), and a glass observation window (26) is arranged on the inner wall of the second through hole.