CN210620289U - Liquid discharge system and electrical equipment - Google Patents

Liquid discharge system and electrical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210620289U
CN210620289U CN201921560984.3U CN201921560984U CN210620289U CN 210620289 U CN210620289 U CN 210620289U CN 201921560984 U CN201921560984 U CN 201921560984U CN 210620289 U CN210620289 U CN 210620289U
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
sensor
level
liquid level
drain
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921560984.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤鸿飞
陈剑平
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Hunan Qisi Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Hunan Qisi Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921560984.3U priority Critical patent/CN210620289U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a flowing back system and electrical equipment, a flowing back system, include: the first sensor is used for detecting whether the liquid level of liquid to be discharged in the container reaches the lowest liquid level; the second sensor is used for detecting whether the liquid level of liquid to be drained in the container reaches a liquid drainage liquid level, and the liquid drainage liquid level is higher than the lowest liquid level; a liquid discharge device; and a controller connected to the first sensor, the second sensor, and the liquid discharge device, and controlling the liquid discharge device to discharge liquid based on detection signals of the first sensor and the second sensor. Above-mentioned drain has guaranteed the size of flowing back volume and still carries out the flowing back with treating the flowing back of treating the flowing back drain to the greatest extent and avoiding treating the flowing back drain.

Description

Liquid discharge system and electrical equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrical equipment technical field especially relates to a flowing back system and electrical equipment.
Background
The traditional liquid discharge device is usually arranged in a container through a sensor, liquid is discharged after the liquid immersed in the container is detected, but the liquid in the container cannot be discharged, or the liquid discharge device still operates to discharge liquid after the liquid in the container is discharged, so that the liquid discharge device is easy to malfunction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Accordingly, there is a need for a liquid discharge system and an electrical apparatus that can solve the problem that the conventional liquid discharge device cannot discharge the liquid in the container or still operates after the liquid in the container is discharged, thereby causing a malfunction.
A drainage system comprising:
the first sensor is used for detecting whether the liquid level of liquid to be discharged in the container reaches the lowest liquid level;
the second sensor is used for detecting whether the liquid level of liquid to be drained in the container reaches a liquid drainage liquid level, and the liquid drainage liquid level is higher than the lowest liquid level;
a liquid discharge device; and
and the controller is connected with the first sensor, the second sensor and the liquid discharging device and controls the liquid discharging device to discharge liquid based on detection signals of the first sensor and the second sensor.
In one embodiment, the controller is further configured to control the drainage device to drain after the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the drainage liquid level until the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the minimum liquid level and delay for a preset time before the drainage device stops draining.
In one embodiment, the preset time is in a range of 5 seconds to 10 seconds.
In one embodiment, the liquid level control device further comprises a third sensor connected with the controller and used for detecting whether the liquid level of the liquid to be drained in the container reaches a highest liquid level, wherein the highest liquid level is higher than the liquid drainage liquid level, and the controller is further used for receiving the detection result of the third sensor and controlling the liquid drainage system to stop when the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the highest liquid level.
In one embodiment, the liquid level controller further comprises an alarm device, the alarm device is connected with the controller, and the controller is further used for controlling the alarm device to give an alarm when the liquid level of the liquid to be discharged reaches the highest liquid level.
In one embodiment, the drainage device comprises a diaphragm pump and a one-way valve for cooperating with the diaphragm pump to drain.
In one embodiment, the first sensor, the second sensor and the third sensor are at least one of an ultrasonic level sensor, a capacitive level sensor and a photoelectric level sensor, respectively.
In one embodiment, the first sensor, the second sensor and the third sensor are photoelectric liquid level sensors.
An electrical device comprising an electrical device body and further comprising a drainage system as claimed in any preceding claim.
In one embodiment, the electrical equipment is at least one of diving equipment, an automatic energy-saving drainage system for sewage treatment and drilling equipment.
The liquid drainage device comprises a first sensor, a second sensor, a liquid drainage device and a controller, wherein the first sensor is used for detecting whether the liquid level of the liquid to be drained in the container reaches the lowest liquid level and feeding back the liquid level to the controller, the second sensor is used for detecting whether the liquid level of the liquid to be drained in the container reaches the liquid drainage liquid level and feeding back the liquid drainage liquid level to the controller, when the second sensor detects that the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the liquid level of the liquid to be drained, the controller controls the liquid draining device to drain the liquid until the first sensor detects that the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the lowest liquid level, the controller receives a signal for stopping draining the liquid, and control drain after the preset time and stop flowing back, the size of the preset time can be set up according to the size of container, the height of minimum liquid level and drain's flowing back speed etc. has guaranteed the size of flowing back volume and still carries out the flowing back with treating the flowing back of treating the flowing back and exhausting to the greatest extent and avoiding treating the flowing back and exhausting back drain of flowing back.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a liquid discharge system in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drainage system in an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner" and "outer" etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Further, when an element is referred to as being "formed on" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a drain system includes a first sensor 112, a second sensor 114, a controller 120, and a drain 130.
The first sensor 112 and the second sensor 114 are each used to detect the level of liquid to be drained within the container. The liquid to be drained can be water or other liquid. The container can be a sealed cabin working under water, and after the sealed cabin is soaked in water, the water needs to be discharged to ensure the normal work of the equipment.
In one embodiment, the drainage system further comprises a third sensor 116 for detecting the liquid level, and the first sensor 112, the second sensor 114 and the third sensor 116 are at least one of an ultrasonic liquid level sensor, a capacitive liquid level sensor and a photoelectric liquid level sensor, respectively.
In this embodiment, the first sensor 112, the second sensor 114, and the third sensor 116 are all photoelectric liquid level sensors, belong to contact sensors, have high positioning accuracy, are corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, and high pressure resistant, and are beneficial to improving the accuracy of the detection result. Referring to fig. 2, a first sensor 112 is disposed at the lowest liquid level of the seal bin 200 for detecting whether the liquid level of the liquid to be discharged in the seal bin 200 reaches the lowest liquid level, a second sensor 114 is disposed at the liquid discharge liquid level of the seal bin 200 for detecting whether the liquid level of the liquid to be discharged in the seal bin 200 reaches the liquid discharge liquid level, and a third sensor is disposed at the highest liquid level of the seal bin 200 for detecting whether the liquid level of the liquid to be discharged in the seal bin 200 reaches the highest liquid level. Wherein, the heights of the lowest liquid level, the liquid discharge level and the highest liquid level are increased in sequence. The controller 120 is connected to the first sensor 112, the second sensor 114 and the third sensor 116 to receive the detection results of the first sensor 112, the second sensor 114 and the third sensor 116, so as to determine the liquid level of the liquid to be discharged in the seal bin. In other embodiments, other liquid levels and sensors can be arranged to realize more precise judgment of the liquid level of the liquid to be discharged.
The controller 120 is also connected to a drain 130. The controller 120 controls the drain 130 to drain based on the detection signals of the first sensor 112 and the second sensor 114. In this embodiment, the controller 120 controls the draining device 130 to drain the liquid after the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the draining liquid level until the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the lowest liquid level, and controls the draining device 130 to stop draining the liquid after a preset time delay.
Specifically, when the second sensor 114 detects that the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the drainage liquid level, the second sensor 114 outputs the detection result to the controller 120, which is equivalent to an instruction for the controller 120 to start drainage, so that the controller 120 controls the drainage device 130 to start drainage until the liquid level reaches the minimum liquid level, the first sensor 112 feeds back the detection result to the controller 120, which is equivalent to an instruction for stopping the controller 120 from draining, and after delaying for 5 seconds to 10 seconds, the controller 120 controls the drainage device 130 to stop drainage. The size of the preset time can be set according to the size of the sealed bin, the height of the lowest liquid level, the liquid discharge rate of the liquid discharge device and the like, so that the size of the liquid discharge amount is ensured to discharge the liquid to be discharged of the container as far as possible, and the liquid discharge device 130 is prevented from still discharging the liquid after the liquid to be discharged is discharged. In other embodiments, the controller 120 controls the draining device 130 to stop draining when the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the minimum liquid level.
In this embodiment, the controller 120 is further configured to control the drain to stop after the third sensor 116 detects that the liquid level of the liquid to be drained in the sealed bin reaches the maximum liquid level, i.e., the maximum liquid level is also the stop water level. For example, the controller 120 controls all of the devices in the drain to no longer operate, or directly controls the drain system to power down, etc.
In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 2, the drain 130 includes a one-way valve 132 and a diaphragm pump 134. Check valve 132, also known as a check valve or check valve, is used in hydraulic systems to prevent reverse flow of oil. In this embodiment, during draining, the controller 120 automatically pumps the immersion fluid or other liquid through the diaphragm pump 134 to discharge the liquid out of the sealed chamber through the check valve 132.
In one embodiment, the drainage system further comprises an alarm device, which is connected to the controller 120. The controller 120 is further configured to control an alarm device to alarm when the liquid level of the liquid to be discharged reaches a maximum liquid level, that is, the liquid discharge system may be an automatic water immersion alarm and discharge device. Optionally, the alarm device is at least one of a voice alarm device, a light alarm device and a short message prompt alarm device. When the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the highest liquid level, the alarm device carries out voice broadcast, lamp tube flicker and the like so as to prompt a user that the liquid level of the liquid to be drained is too high, or sends a short message to the user, so that the user can monitor the working condition of the liquid drainage system remotely.
The present application further provides an electrical device. The electrical apparatus comprises an electrical apparatus body and a drainage system as in any one of the embodiments described above. For example, electrical equipment is diving equipment, and diving equipment includes diving equipment body and above-mentioned drainage system, and diving equipment body includes sealed cabin again, adopts drainage system to carry out the drainage to the soaking in the sealed cabin. For example, the electrical equipment is an automatic energy-saving drainage system for sewage treatment, and the automatic energy-saving drainage system body for sewage treatment comprises a sewage tank, a purification system and a clean water tank, wherein the drainage system is used for discharging sewage in the sewage tank to the clean water tank, and the clean water system purifies the sewage in the clean water tank so as to enable the sewage to be reused. For example, the electrical equipment is oil drilling equipment, the oil drilling equipment comprises a drilling equipment body and the drainage system, and when the oil drilling equipment works in the ocean, the drainage system is used for protecting internal parts, circuits, electrical devices and the like so as to prevent the oil drilling equipment from being damaged by seawater.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A drainage system, comprising:
the first sensor is used for detecting whether the liquid level of liquid to be discharged in the container reaches the lowest liquid level;
the second sensor is used for detecting whether the liquid level of liquid to be drained in the container reaches a liquid drainage liquid level, and the liquid drainage liquid level is higher than the lowest liquid level;
a liquid discharge device; and
and the controller is connected with the first sensor, the second sensor and the liquid discharging device and controls the liquid discharging device to discharge liquid based on detection signals of the first sensor and the second sensor.
2. The drainage system of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to control the drainage device to drain after the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the drainage liquid level until the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the minimum liquid level and delay for a preset time before stopping draining.
3. The drain system of claim 2, wherein the preset time is in a range of 5 seconds to 10 seconds.
4. The drain system of claim 1, further comprising a third sensor coupled to the controller for detecting whether the level of the liquid to be drained in the container reaches a maximum level, the maximum level being higher than the drain level, the controller further configured to receive the detection of the third sensor and to control the drain system to shut down when the level of the liquid to be drained reaches the maximum level.
5. The drainage system of claim 4, further comprising an alarm device connected to the controller, wherein the controller is further configured to control the alarm device to alarm when the liquid level of the liquid to be drained reaches the maximum liquid level.
6. The drain system of claim 1, wherein the drain includes a diaphragm pump and a one-way valve for engaging the diaphragm pump to drain.
7. The drain system of claim 1, wherein the first, second, and third sensors are each at least one of an ultrasonic level sensor, a capacitive level sensor, and a photoelectric level sensor.
8. The drain system of claim 1, wherein the first sensor, the second sensor, and the third sensor are photoelectric level sensors.
9. An electrical apparatus comprising an electrical apparatus body, characterized by further comprising the drainage system according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The electrical apparatus of claim 9, wherein the electrical apparatus is at least one of a submersible apparatus, an automated energy efficient drainage system for sewage treatment, a drilling apparatus.
CN201921560984.3U 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Liquid discharge system and electrical equipment Expired - Fee Related CN210620289U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921560984.3U CN210620289U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Liquid discharge system and electrical equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921560984.3U CN210620289U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Liquid discharge system and electrical equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210620289U true CN210620289U (en) 2020-05-26

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CN201921560984.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210620289U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Liquid discharge system and electrical equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112000140A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-11-27 中石化石油机械股份有限公司三机分公司 System and method for accurately controlling liquid level of container
CN112089324A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-12-18 吴雪红 Real-time freshness monitoring method for beverage in beverage machine and beverage machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112089324A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-12-18 吴雪红 Real-time freshness monitoring method for beverage in beverage machine and beverage machine
CN112000140A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-11-27 中石化石油机械股份有限公司三机分公司 System and method for accurately controlling liquid level of container

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Granted publication date: 20200526