CN210615526U

CN210615526U - Semi-automatic positioning and punching device

Info

Publication number: CN210615526U
Application number: CN201921505495.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 左冕
Original assignee: Leshan Wuchuang Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Leshan Wuchuang Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-10
Filing date: 2019-09-10
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-automatic positioning and punching device, including riser, the mechanism of punching and stop gear, the upper end of riser is fixed with the roof, the lower surface mounting of roof has air telescopic rod, the mechanism of punching is fixed at air telescopic rod's end, one side of riser is provided with a supporting bench, stop gear corresponds and fixes the upper end at a supporting bench, the mechanism of punching corresponds and sets up directly over stop gear, install the PLC controller on the outer wall of riser, the inside of the mechanism of punching includes the bar shaped plate to and control the track and the first rifle of punching of corresponding installation at the bar shaped plate lower extreme, sliding connection has the second rifle of punching on the track. The utility model discloses a set up PLC controller, air telescopic link, mechanism and stop gear punch, solved the position that equipment punched and can not adjust, and then can not satisfy the problem that polytypic panel processing used.

Description

Semi-automatic positioning and punching device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sheet metal working technical field specifically is a semi-automatic positioning perforating device.

Background

The sheet metal processing is a hinge technology which is required to be held by a sheet metal technical staff, and is also an important process for forming sheet metal products. The sheet metal processing includes traditional cutting, blanking, bending and pressing and other methods and technological parameters, various cold stamping die structures and technological parameters, various equipment working principles and operation methods, and new stamping technology and new technology. The processing of the metal plate of the part is called the sheet metal processing. The punching device at the present stage can meet the basic use requirement when in use, but still has some defects when in actual use.

Through the retrieval, patent publication number is CN108994151A discloses an aeronautical equipment panel beating perforating device, including supporting box and support frame, the bottom fixed mounting of supporting box is on supporting the base, the bottom joint of supporting the base has the supporting legs, the workstation is installed at the top of supporting box, the top of workstation is close to the avris welding and has the support frame.

The shortcoming that an air apparatus panel beating perforating device has among the prior art is not enough:

1. the device can not realize multi-point punching of the plate, and the punching position can not be adjusted, so that the device can not meet the processing and use requirements of plates of various types;

2. the mechanism that the device is used for loading panel is reasonable inadequately, can not realize the location of panel on the one hand, and secondly panel can not remove when carrying out the technology of punching, and then influences the efficiency of punching.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a semi-automatic positioning perforating device has solved the position that equipment punched and can not be adjusted, and then can not satisfy the problem that polytypic panel processing used.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a semi-automatic positioning perforating device, includes the riser, punches mechanism and stop gear, the upper end of riser is fixed with the roof, the lower surface mounting of roof has air telescopic rod, the mechanism of punching is fixed at air telescopic rod's end, one side of riser is provided with a supporting bench, stop gear corresponds and fixes the upper end at a supporting bench, the mechanism of punching corresponds and sets up directly over stop gear, install the PLC controller on the outer wall of riser, the inside of the mechanism of punching includes the bar shaped plate to and control the track and the first rifle of punching of corresponding installation at the bar shaped plate lower extreme, sliding connection has the second rifle of punching on the track.

Preferably, the outer wall of the strip-shaped plate is provided with scale marks.

Preferably, the first perforating gun and the second perforating gun are on the same horizontal height, and a locking sleeve is arranged at the top of the second perforating gun.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a concave limiting plate and annular protrusions symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the concave limiting plate, the lower end of each annular protrusion is provided with a sliding seat, and the sliding seats are welded at the upper end of the supporting table.

Preferably, a screw hole is formed in the annular protrusion, the screw hole is connected with a ball screw in a transmission mode, one end of the ball screw is provided with a speed reducing motor, and the speed reducing motor is fixed on the supporting table.

Preferably, the inner wall of the concave limiting plate is provided with a limiting support plate, the inside of the concave limiting plate is sequentially provided with through holes which penetrate through the concave limiting plate from top to bottom, and the output end of the PLC is electrically connected with the input end of the air pressure telescopic rod and the input end of the speed reducing motor.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a semi-automatic positioning and punching device possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up the mechanism of punching, the utility model discloses in the functional strong of mechanism of punching, can satisfy the multiple spot and punch, and the position of punching can be adjusted, and then satisfies the processing operation of multiple model panel, has richened the functionality of device, and the one-time operation can be accomplished, need not the back and forth operation, but greatly reduced manpower and time cost, the utility model discloses lower extreme at the bar shaped plate sets up the track to through the track mounting second rifle that punches, the second rifle that punches can be along the track displacement when using, can be fixed through the mode of lock sleeve when reaching the assigned position, can refer to the regulation distance through the mode of scale line during the removal, it is very convenient.

(2) The utility model discloses a set up stop gear, this stop gear's functionality is strong, can realize the location of panel on the one hand, secondly can realize the removal of panel, need not the manpower and remove, and then make things convenient for staff's use, arrange panel in during the use on spacing extension board, when punching, can spill the slag charge through the mode of through-hole, strengthen the environmental protection performance of concave type limiting plate, when needing to remove the position of panel, can start gear motor, control ball screw rotates, and then make the annular arch remove on the sliding seat, realize the regulation of panel position.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hole punching mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle limiting mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a vertical plate; 2. a PLC controller; 3. a top plate; 4. an air pressure telescopic rod; 5. a punching mechanism; 6. a support table; 7. a limiting mechanism; 8. a strip plate; 9. scale marks; 10. a locking sleeve; 11. a track; 12. a first perforating gun; 13. a second perforating gun; 14. a concave limiting plate; 15. a through hole; 16. a sliding seat; 17. an annular projection; 18. a screw hole; 19. a limiting support plate; 20. a ball screw; 21. a speed reducing motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a semi-automatic positioning and punching device comprises a vertical plate 1, a punching mechanism 5 and a limiting mechanism 7, wherein a top plate 3 is fixed at the upper end of the vertical plate 1, an air pressure telescopic rod 4 is installed on the lower surface of the top plate 3, the punching mechanism 5 is fixed at the tail end of the air pressure telescopic rod 4, a supporting table 6 is arranged on one side of the vertical plate 1, the limiting mechanism 7 is correspondingly fixed at the upper end of the supporting table 6, the punching mechanism 5 is correspondingly arranged right above the limiting mechanism 7, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 2 is installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate 1, the model of the PLC 2 is S7-400, the punching mechanism 5 comprises a strip-shaped plate 8, a track 11 and a first punching gun 12 which are correspondingly installed at the lower end of the strip-shaped plate 8 from left to right, scale marks 9 are arranged on the outer wall of the strip-shaped plate 8, the reference and adjustment distance is convenient, a second punching, and the top of second gun 13 that punches is provided with lock sleeve 10, stop gear 7's inside includes concave limiting plate 14, and the annular arch 17 of symmetry installation at concave limiting plate 14 lower extreme, the lower extreme of annular arch 17 is provided with sliding seat 16, and sliding seat 16 welds the upper end at brace table 6, screw 18 has been seted up to the inside of annular arch 17, the internal transmission of screw 18 is connected with ball screw 20, and ball screw 20's one end installs gear motor 21, gear motor 21 fixes on brace table 6, be provided with spacing extension board 19 on concave limiting plate 14's the inner wall, and the inside of concave limiting plate 14 has seted up the through-hole 15 that runs through from top to bottom in proper order, the output of PLC controller 2 is connected with the input of air telescopic link 4 and the input electricity of gear motor.

The working principle is as follows: when the punching device is used, a plate to be punched is placed on the limiting support plate 19, the through hole 15 in the concave limiting plate 14 can circulate slag generated during punching, the slag can be conveniently discharged, the environmental friendliness of the concave limiting plate 14 is further enhanced, the air pressure telescopic rod 4 is driven in a mode of the PLC 2 during punching, the position of the punching mechanism 5 is reduced, the position of the second punching gun 13 can be adjusted on the track 11 when the punching mechanism 5 is used, the second punching gun 13 can be connected with the track 11 in a sliding block mode during actual use, the method is known in the prior art, the scale marks 9 can be referred during distance adjustment, so that the adjusting position of the second punching gun 13 is more accurate, punching work of the plate can be completed in a mode of the first punching gun 12 and the second punching gun 13 during punching, the first punching gun 12 and the second punching gun 13 can punch through a laser mode, very high-efficient, can adjust the position of panel through gear motor 21's mode when using simultaneously, gear motor 21 during operation ball screw 20 rotates for annular protrusion 17 removes on sliding seat 16, and then realizes the regulation of panel position in concave limiting plate 14, and is simple convenient.

To sum up can, the utility model discloses a set up PLC controller 2, air telescopic link 4, mechanism 5 and stop gear 7 punch, solved the position that equipment punched and can not adjust, and then can not satisfy the problem that polytypic panel processing used.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a semi-automatic positioning perforating device, includes riser (1), mechanism (5) and stop gear (7) of punching, its characterized in that: the upper end of riser (1) is fixed with roof (3), the lower surface mounting of roof (3) has air telescopic rod (4), the end at air telescopic rod (4) is fixed in mechanism of punching (5), one side of riser (1) is provided with brace table (6), stop gear (7) correspond the upper end of fixing in brace table (6), it sets up directly over stop gear (7) to punch mechanism (5) correspondence, install PLC controller (2) on the outer wall of riser (1), the inside of mechanism of punching (5) includes strip shaped plate (8) to and control the correspondence and install track (11) and first rifle (12) of punching at strip shaped plate (8) lower extreme, sliding connection has second rifle (13) of punching on track (11).

2. The semi-automatic positioning and punching device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the strip-shaped plate (8) is provided with scale marks (9).

3. The semi-automatic positioning and punching device of claim 1, wherein: the first perforating gun (12) and the second perforating gun (13) are arranged on the same horizontal height, and the top of the second perforating gun (13) is provided with a locking sleeve (10).

4. The semi-automatic positioning and punching device of claim 1, wherein: the inside of stop gear (7) includes concave limiting plate (14) to and annular arch (17) of symmetry installation in concave limiting plate (14) lower extreme, the lower extreme of annular arch (17) is provided with sliding seat (16), and sliding seat (16) welding is in the upper end of brace table (6).

5. The semi-automatic positioning and punching device of claim 4, wherein: screw hole (18) have been seted up to the inside of annular arch (17), the internal transmission of screw hole (18) is connected with ball screw (20), and ball screw (20) one end installs gear motor (21), gear motor (21) are fixed on brace table (6).

6. The semi-automatic positioning and punching device of claim 5, wherein: be provided with spacing extension board (19) on the inner wall of concave type limiting plate (14), and the through-hole (15) that run through from top to bottom have been seted up in proper order to the inside of concave type limiting plate (14), the output of PLC controller (2) is connected with the input of air compression telescopic link (4) and the input of gear motor (21) electricity.