CN210614014U - High-efficient sorting unit of fine particle waste material non ferrous metal - Google Patents
High-efficient sorting unit of fine particle waste material non ferrous metal Download PDFInfo
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- CN210614014U CN210614014U CN201920531329.9U CN201920531329U CN210614014U CN 210614014 U CN210614014 U CN 210614014U CN 201920531329 U CN201920531329 U CN 201920531329U CN 210614014 U CN210614014 U CN 210614014U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high-efficient sorting unit of fine particle waste material non ferrous metal, includes from top to bottom accepts magnetic adsorption mechanism, the iron discharging mechanism and the vortex magnetic separation mechanism that set up in proper order, vortex magnetic separation mechanism includes vortex cylinder, initiative driving roller and conveyer belt, vortex cylinder below one side is provided with non ferrous metal respectively and connects workbin and nonmetal material receiving box, magnetic adsorption mechanism is including initiative conveying cylinder, driven conveying cylinder and conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt bottom that is located the upside is provided with vibrating motor, circle align to grid is provided with a plurality of bar magnet in the driven conveying cylinder along section of thick bamboo wall, iron discharging mechanism is a conveying platform, conveying platform direction of transfer is opposite with magnetic adsorption mechanism's direction of transfer, and conveying platform's tail end bottom blanking department is provided with the case that gathers materials that is used for connecing the iron material. The utility model discloses can pass through the bar magnet suction with fine particle magnetism thing in advance among the sorting process, effectively avoid the vortex cylinder surface of magnetism thing accumulation and influence the sorting effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal treatment equipment technical field specifically is a high-efficient sorting unit of fine grain waste material non ferrous metal.
Background
Eddy current sorting is an effective non-ferrous metal recovery method. The method has the advantages of good separation effect, strong adaptability, reliable mechanical structure, light structural mass, strong and adjustable repulsion force, high separation efficiency, large treatment capacity and the like, can separate some nonferrous metals from the electronic waste, is mainly used for separating nonferrous metals such as copper, aluminum and the like from mixture materials in an electronic waste recovery treatment production line, and can also be popularized and applied in the field of environmental protection, particularly in the nonferrous metal regeneration industry. At present, the common eddy current separation method and equipment can be used for recovering nonferrous metals from solid waste materials and separating various nonferrous metals from each other. However, in the process of sorting by adopting the permanent magnet to generate eddy current, the all-magnetic system permanent magnet cylinder type eddy current sorting machine generally used in the market can lead magnetic substances to be adsorbed on the magnetic cylinder by force by a magnetic field in the working process and can not be discharged effectively, on one hand, the magnetic substances are accumulated continuously and quickly abrade the cylinder skin, thus causing high equipment failure rate and high maintenance cost; on the other hand, a large amount of accumulated compact magnetic substances on the surface of the cylinder body form a magnetic short circuit, so that the effective separation process of nonferrous metals is destroyed. At present, equipment which can be suitable for sorting fine-grained non-ferrous metal materials containing magnetic substances is rare, and equipment which can automatically sort and classify fine-grained magnetic substances and non-ferrous metals is rare.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model aims at providing a high-efficient sorting unit of fine particle waste material non ferrous metal can pass through the bar magnet suction with fine particle magnetism thing in advance at the sorting process, effectively avoids the vortex cylinder surface of magnetism thing accumulation and influences the sorting effect.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme who takes of above-mentioned problem and do: a high-efficiency sorting device for fine-particle waste nonferrous metals comprises a magnetic adsorption mechanism, an iron discharging mechanism and a vortex magnetic separation mechanism which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, wherein the vortex magnetic separation mechanism comprises a vortex roller, a driving transmission roller and a transmission belt wound on the vortex roller and the driving transmission roller, a nonferrous metal material receiving box and a nonmetal material receiving box are respectively arranged on one side below the vortex roller, the magnetic adsorption mechanism comprises a driving transmission roller positioned at the head end of the horizontal transmission direction, a driven transmission roller positioned at the tail end of the horizontal transmission direction and a transmission belt wound between the driving transmission roller and the driven transmission roller, vibrating motors are arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the transmission belt positioned at the upper side along the transmission direction, a plurality of magnetic bars are uniformly arranged in the driven transmission roller along the inner circumference wall of the roller wall, and the magnetic bars are all arranged by being attached to the inner circumference wall of the, the iron discharging mechanism is a conveying platform which is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the magnetic adsorption mechanism in a bearing mode, the conveying direction of the conveying platform is opposite to that of the magnetic adsorption mechanism, and a material collecting box used for collecting and placing iron materials is arranged at the blanking position of the bottom of the tail end of the conveying platform.
Preferably, the diameter of the driving roller is larger than that of the vortex drum.
Preferably, the top of the non-ferrous metal material receiving box is an inclined opening, and the height of the box wall of one side, away from the eddy current roller, of the non-ferrous metal material receiving box is greater than that of the box wall of one side, adjacent to the eddy current roller, of the non-ferrous metal material receiving box.
Preferably, the diameter of the conveying roller at the head end position of the iron discharging mechanism in the conveying direction is smaller than the diameter of the driven conveying roller and is arranged right below the driven conveying roller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model relates to a high-efficiency sorting device for non-ferrous metal of fine waste materials, which firstly sucks out fine magnetic materials through a magnetic bar on a magnetic adsorption mechanism before carrying out the eddy current sorting of the non-ferrous metals, when the fine granular magnetic materials rotate along with the conveyor belt at the lower side of the tail end, the separated magnetic rods automatically fall onto the conveying platform and are discharged into the material collecting box along with the conveying platform, in addition, the arrangement of the vibrating motor can drive the mixture on the conveyor belt to vibrate, promote the dispersion of the granular materials, avoid the conglobation, adsorb the fine-particle magnetic substances on the magnetic rod as much as possible, and the material without or with a small amount of fine granular magnetism falls onto the vortex magnetic separation mechanism, and then the non-ferrous metal and the non-metallic are separated by the vortex generated by the magnetic field to complete the vortex separation, therefore, the problem that the effective sorting process of nonferrous metals is influenced due to the fact that magnetic materials are accumulated on the surface of the vortex roller and cannot be effectively discharged can be effectively avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, which are based on the technical solution of the present invention and provide detailed embodiments and specific operation processes.
As shown in the figure, the utility model relates to a high-efficient sorting unit of fine particle waste material nonferrous metal, including the magnetic adsorption mechanism, the iron discharging mechanism and the vortex magnetic separation mechanism that accept the setting from top to bottom in proper order, the vortex magnetic separation mechanism includes vortex cylinder 1, initiative driving roller 2 and the conveyer belt 3 of winding on vortex cylinder 1 and initiative driving roller 2, one side below vortex cylinder 1 is provided with nonferrous metal material receiving box 4 and nonmetal receiving box 5 respectively, the magnetic adsorption mechanism includes initiative conveying cylinder 6 that is located horizontal conveying direction head end, driven conveying cylinder 7 that is located horizontal conveying direction tail end and the conveyer belt 8 of winding between initiative conveying cylinder 6 and driven conveying cylinder 7, both ends department along the conveying direction is provided with vibrating motor 9 at the conveyer belt 8 bottom that is located the upside, it is provided with a plurality of magnetic rod 10 along the interior circumference align to arrange of section of thick bamboo wall in driven conveying cylinder 7, the magnetic rods 10 are arranged by being attached to the inner circumferential wall of the driven conveying roller 7, the iron discharging mechanism is a conveying platform 11 horizontally arranged on the lower side of the magnetic adsorption mechanism, the conveying direction of the conveying platform 11 is opposite to that of the magnetic adsorption mechanism, and a material collecting box 12 used for collecting and placing iron materials is arranged at a blanking position at the bottom of the tail end of the conveying platform 11.
The foregoing is a basic embodiment of the invention, and further modifications, optimizations, or limitations may be made on the foregoing.
Further, the diameter of the driving roller 2 is larger than that of the vortex drum 1.
Furthermore, the top of the non-ferrous metal material receiving box 4 is an inclined opening, and the height of the box wall of one side of the non-ferrous metal material receiving box 4, which is far away from the eddy current roller 1, is greater than that of the box wall of one side of the adjacent eddy current roller 1.
Further, the diameter of the conveying roller at the head end position of the iron discharging mechanism in the conveying direction is smaller than the diameter of the driven conveying roller 7 and is arranged right below the driven conveying roller 7.
The utility model relates to a high-efficiency sorting device for non-ferrous metal of fine waste materials, which firstly sucks out fine magnetic materials through a magnetic bar on a magnetic adsorption mechanism before carrying out the eddy current sorting of the non-ferrous metals, when the fine granular magnetic materials rotate along with the conveyor belt at the lower side of the tail end, the separated magnetic rods automatically fall onto the conveying platform and are discharged into the material collecting box along with the conveying platform, in addition, the arrangement of the vibrating motor can drive the mixture on the conveyor belt to vibrate, promote the dispersion of the granular materials, avoid the conglobation, adsorb the fine-particle magnetic substances on the magnetic rod as much as possible, and the material without or with a small amount of fine granular magnetism falls onto the vortex magnetic separation mechanism, and then the non-ferrous metal and the non-metallic are separated by the vortex generated by the magnetic field to complete the vortex separation, therefore, the problem that the effective sorting process of nonferrous metals is influenced due to the fact that magnetic materials are accumulated on the surface of the vortex roller and cannot be effectively discharged can be effectively avoided.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, and although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, and any skilled person in the art can make equivalent modifications or changes within the technical scope of the present invention, and any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient sorting unit of fine grain waste material non ferrous metal which characterized in that: comprises a magnetic adsorption mechanism, an iron discharging mechanism and a vortex magnetic separation mechanism which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, wherein the vortex magnetic separation mechanism comprises a vortex roller (1), a driving transmission roller (2) and a transmission belt (3) wound on the vortex roller (1) and the driving transmission roller (2), one side of the lower part of the vortex roller (1) is respectively provided with a non-ferrous metal material receiving box (4) and a non-metallic material receiving box (5), the magnetic adsorption mechanism comprises a driving transmission roller (6) positioned at the head end of the horizontal transmission direction, a driven transmission roller (7) positioned at the tail end of the horizontal transmission direction and a transmission belt (8) wound between the driving transmission roller (6) and the driven transmission roller (7), vibrating motors (9) are arranged at the bottom of the transmission belt (8) positioned at the upper side along the two ends of the transmission direction, and a plurality of magnetic rods (10) are uniformly arranged in the driven transmission roller (7) along the inner, and the magnetic rods (10) are arranged by being attached to the inner circumferential wall of the driven conveying roller (7), the iron discharging mechanism is a conveying platform (11) horizontally arranged on the lower side of the magnetic adsorption mechanism, the conveying direction of the conveying platform (11) is opposite to that of the magnetic adsorption mechanism, and a material collecting box (12) used for collecting and placing iron materials is arranged at the blanking position at the bottom of the tail end of the conveying platform (11).
2. The apparatus for efficiently sorting fine scrap nonferrous metals according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the driving transmission roller (2) is larger than that of the vortex roller (1).
3. The apparatus for efficiently sorting fine scrap nonferrous metals according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the non-ferrous metal material receiving box (4) is an inclined opening, and the height of the box wall of one side of the non-ferrous metal material receiving box (4) far away from the eddy current roller (1) is larger than that of the box wall of one side of the adjacent eddy current roller (1).
4. The apparatus for efficiently sorting fine scrap nonferrous metals according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of a conveying roller at the head end position of the iron discharging mechanism along the conveying direction is smaller than that of the driven conveying roller (7) and is arranged under the driven conveying roller (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920531329.9U CN210614014U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | High-efficient sorting unit of fine particle waste material non ferrous metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920531329.9U CN210614014U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | High-efficient sorting unit of fine particle waste material non ferrous metal |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210614014U true CN210614014U (en) | 2020-05-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920531329.9U Active CN210614014U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | High-efficient sorting unit of fine particle waste material non ferrous metal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210614014U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-18 CN CN201920531329.9U patent/CN210614014U/en active Active
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