CN210593607U

CN210593607U - Disposable medical garbage collection box for edge prevention device

Info

Publication number: CN210593607U
Application number: CN201921508166.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘思聪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-11
Filing date: 2019-09-11
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevent disposable medical garbage collection box of sharp weapon, including outer carton, middle level plastic refuse bag and inlayer carton, adopt adhesive integration suit bonding shaping between outer carton, the plastic refuse bag that is in the middle level and the inlayer carton. The middle plastic garbage bag can play a role in tightening and sealing medical garbage and preventing liquid and gas from flowing out or seeping out of the collecting box, and the outer layer paper box and the inner layer paper box play a role in protecting the middle plastic garbage bag and preventing the middle plastic garbage bag from being punctured, scratched and squeezed. The side surface of the collecting box is hermetically provided with a breathable ejection device, and the breathable ejection device sequentially penetrates through the outer-layer paper box, the middle-layer plastic garbage bag and the inner-layer paper box from outside to inside; when the collection box is subjected to non-unsealing integral high-temperature heating sterilization, the pressure which is increased sharply in the interior can be reduced through the release of the breathable ejection device; when high-pressure high-steam sterilization is carried out, external high-temperature steam can smoothly enter the collecting box.

Description

Disposable medical garbage collection box for edge prevention device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, especially, relate to a disposable medical garbage collection box of edge-preventing device.

Background

In daily medical diagnosis and treatment, a large amount of medical waste is generated, wherein many waste belongs to a mixture of sharps and liquids, and is usually directly contained by plastic waste or contained by a carton sleeved outside a plastic bag, but both methods can not avoid that the plastic waste bag is punctured by an internal or external sharps, so that liquid or gas in the waste bag directly leaks out, and the waste bag is punctured and then seeps or overflows through the carton, and as a result, the risk of leakage of pathogens or other toxic and harmful substances is caused. In the subsequent high-temperature heating or high-pressure steam treatment, if the sealed plastic garbage bag is not opened in advance, the sealed plastic bag is fried open due to the internal high pressure generated by heating, and the external high-temperature steam cannot enter the garbage bag for sterilization. Therefore, there is a need to invent a new type of edge guard and penetration resistant disposable medical waste collection bin.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model discloses a disposable medical garbage collection box of a sharp prevention device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a disposable medical garbage collection box for an anti-sharp device comprises an outer layer paper box, a middle layer plastic garbage bag and an inner layer paper box, wherein the outer layer paper box, the middle layer plastic garbage bag and the inner layer paper box are integrally sleeved and bonded by adopting an adhesive; the upper part of the inner layer paper box is opened and is not provided with a paper cover.

The innovation point of the utility model is that the inner part and the outer part of the plastic garbage bag are provided with the leatheroid box for protection, thereby not only ensuring that the plastic garbage bag is not punctured by the internal medical waste sharp tools, but also ensuring that the plastic garbage bag is not scratched by the external sharp tools, and effectively preventing the infectious or poisonous and harmful substances in the plastic bag from leaking; can also effectively prevent the inner edge tool from puncturing and penetrating out of the collecting box to hurt the garbage disposal personnel. The through type breathable ejection device additionally arranged on the collecting box can ensure that the collecting box is not exploded due to the excitation of internal air pressure when the collecting box is subjected to integral high-temperature heating sterilization treatment; and external high-temperature steam can smoothly enter the collecting box during high-pressure high-steam sterilization.

Furthermore, the lower part of the middle-layer plastic garbage bag is fixedly sleeved between the outer-layer paper box and the inner-layer paper box, and the upper part of the plastic garbage bag is provided with an open type bag opening which is higher than the outer-layer paper box; the upper part of the plastic garbage bag can be outwards turned and sleeved at the opening of the upper part of the collecting box when in use, after the use, the opening of the bag can be tied by a plastic rope fixedly connected to the outside of the opening of the open bag, then the bag is pressed flatly and placed into the collecting box, and then the four side box covers of the collecting box are restored and covered well, so that the medical garbage collecting box can be safely moved, transported and harmlessly treated in a completely sealed state.

Furthermore, a plastic rope for binding the opening of the middle-layer plastic garbage bag is fixedly arranged outside the upper opening of the middle-layer plastic garbage bag, so that the middle-layer plastic garbage bag is convenient to bind.

Further, the side surface of the collecting box is hermetically provided with a breathable ejection device, and the breathable ejection device sequentially penetrates through the outer-layer paper box, the middle-layer plastic garbage bag and the inner-layer paper box from outside to inside; when the collection box is heated at high temperature integrally, the pressure raised by the inner shock can be released and reduced through the air-permeable ejection device; when high-pressure high-steam sterilization is carried out, external high-temperature steam can enter the collecting box through the breathable ejection device.

Furthermore, the breathable ejection device comprises a fixing ring and an ejection cover, the fixing ring is fixed on the box body of the collection box in a sealing manner, the ejection cover can be installed on the fixing ring in an ejection sealing manner and is positioned on the outer side of the collection box, and a plastic belt is connected between the ejection cover and the fixing ring; when carrying out heat sterilization to the collecting box, the inside pressure of collecting box can sharply rise, when reaching to be higher than outside atmospheric pressure a definite value, launches the lid and can drop from solid fixed ring voluntarily for the inside and outside air flue of collecting box link up and balance, thereby accomplish and need not the manual operation again and open the collecting box.

The utility model has the advantages that: the risk that pathogens or other toxic and harmful substances in the medical garbage bag or the medical garbage turnover carton are leaked due to the fact that the medical garbage bag or the medical garbage turnover carton is punctured or scratched in the prior art can be effectively prevented; the high-pressure steam inside the collecting box can be released or the high-temperature steam outside the collecting box can enter the collecting box without manually opening the sealed collecting box during heating or high-pressure steam sterilization treatment; the purposes of safe containing, sealed transferring and reliable heat treatment of the medical waste are achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a disposable medical collection box of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the breathable ejection device in the disposable medical collection box of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "side" and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the utility model is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific position and a specific directional configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figure 1, the disposable medical garbage collection box for the edge-turning prevention device comprises an outer layer paper box 1, a middle layer plastic garbage bag 2 and an inner layer paper box 3, wherein the outer layer paper box 1, the middle layer plastic garbage bag 2 and the inner layer paper box 3 are integrally sleeved and bonded by adopting an adhesive. The four sides of the opening at the upper part of the outer layer paper box 1 are provided with openable paper covers, and the upper part of the inner layer paper box 3 is not provided with an inner cover; the upper part of the middle layer plastic garbage bag 2 is an open bag opening, and the length of the upper part of the middle layer plastic garbage bag is approximately equal to the length of a diagonal line of the square collecting box; and a plastic rope which can be used for bundling the bag opening is fixedly arranged outside the open bag opening. The outer layer paper box 1 and the inner layer paper box 3 play a role in protecting the middle layer plastic garbage bag 2, and the middle layer plastic garbage bag 2 plays a role in sealing medical garbage.

In order to avoid the need of manually opening the cover of the collecting box before subsequent heating treatment, the side surface of the collecting box is hermetically provided with the air-permeable ejection device 4, and the air-permeable ejection device 4 can be arranged on a single side surface or multiple side surfaces. The air-permeable ejection device 4 penetrates through the outer layer paper box 1, the middle layer plastic garbage bag 2 and the inner layer paper box 3 from outside to inside in sequence. The air-permeable ejection device 4 comprises a fixing ring 41 and an ejection cover 42, wherein the fixing ring 41 is fixed on the box body of the collection box in a sealing manner, and the ejection cover 42 is movably arranged on the fixing ring 41 in a sealing manner and is positioned on the outer side of the collection box. The structure is that a convex ring and a hook edge are arranged on the circumferential side surface of the fixed ring 41 contacted with the ejection cover 42, and the fixed ring 41 and the ejection cover 42 are tightly combined together under the action of the convex ring and the hook edge; when the internal pressure of the collecting box rises to be larger than the external pressure by a certain value, the ejection cover 42 is ejected and separated from the fixed ring 41 by the internal high pressure, so that the inside of the collecting box is communicated with the external environment, and the effects of safety and effective sterilization are achieved.

Although particular embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated in detail, it should be noted that various changes and modifications could be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention and the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The disposable medical garbage collection box for the edge tool prevention device is characterized by comprising an outer layer paper box (1), a middle layer plastic garbage bag (2) and an inner layer paper box (3), wherein the outer layer paper box (1), the middle layer plastic garbage bag (2) and the inner layer paper box (3) are integrally sleeved, adhered and formed by adopting an adhesive; the upper part of the inner layer paper box (3) is opened and is not provided with a paper cover.

2. The disposable medical garbage collection box for the edge tool prevention according to claim 1, wherein the lower part of the middle plastic garbage bag (2) is fixedly sleeved between the outer paper box (1) and the inner paper box (3), and the upper part of the middle plastic garbage bag (2) is provided with an open type bag opening which is higher than the outer paper box (1).

3. The disposable medical garbage collection box for the edge tool prevention according to claim 2, wherein a plastic rope for binding the mouth of the middle plastic garbage bag (2) is fixedly arranged outside the upper opening mouth of the middle plastic garbage bag (2).

4. The disposable medical garbage collection box with the edge tool prevention function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side surface of the collection box is hermetically provided with a ventilation ejection device (4), and the ventilation ejection device (4) sequentially penetrates through the outer layer paper box (1), the middle layer plastic garbage bag (2) and the inner layer paper box (3) from outside to inside.

5. The disposable medical garbage collection box with edge tool prevention according to claim 4, wherein the air-permeable ejection device (4) comprises a fixing ring (41) and an ejection cover (42), the fixing ring (41) is fixed on the box body of the collection box in a sealing manner, the ejection cover (42) is arranged on the fixing ring (41) in an ejection sealing manner and is positioned outside the collection box, and a plastic belt is connected between the ejection cover (42) and the fixing ring (41).

6. The disposable medical waste collection container with edge tool prevention according to claim 5, wherein the ejection cover (42) is automatically ejected to disengage the fixing ring (41) when the pressure inside the collection container is raised to a certain pressure difference with respect to the external pressure.