CN210585208U

CN210585208U - Raw material crushing device for ceramic tile preparation

Info

Publication number: CN210585208U
Application number: CN201921113737.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金思平
Original assignee: Jiangxi Jinsanjiao Ceramic Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Jinsanjiao Ceramic Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-16
Filing date: 2019-07-16
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw materials reducing mechanism is used in ceramic tile preparation, including grinding vessel, motor and shock attenuation board, the inside central line department of grinding vessel rotates and is connected with the main shaft, and has cup jointed on the outer wall of main shaft one end from the driving wheel, the joint has the parallel key on the outer wall of the output shaft one end of motor, the action wheel with from being provided with the belt between the driving wheel, and the motor passes through bolted connection subaerial, it grinds mechanism and third grinding mechanism to weld first grinding mechanism, second that are the equidistance and distribute respectively on the side outer wall of main shaft, and the second grinds the mechanism and is located between first grinding mechanism and the third grinding mechanism. The utility model discloses, can absorb the vibrations that ceramic tile raw materials crushing apparatus produced effectively, greatly improve the holistic life of motor and equipment, the noise that the reduction that shakes simultaneously can make equipment produce reduces, makes worker's people's operational environment become more comfortable.

Description

Raw material crushing device for ceramic tile preparation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic tile preparation technical field especially relates to a raw materials reducing mechanism is used in ceramic tile preparation.

Background

In the production process of the ceramic tile, after the solid materials are crushed, the surface area of the solid materials per unit weight is increased, so that the effect of physical action and the speed of chemical reaction are improved, and due to the diversity of the ceramic tile raw materials, different solid materials are mixed more uniformly in a crushing state, and the requirement of good particle size is met, so that favorable conditions are created for the next procedure.

But present ceramic tile raw materials rubbing crusher produces great vibrations at crushing in-process usually, can cause very big damage to the motor of installing on the rubbing crusher, makes the life greatly reduced of motor, and general rubbing crusher can't carry out abundant crushing to the raw materials moreover, has greatly restricted going on of next process, not only makes product production efficiency reduce, has influenced the quality of product more seriously. Therefore, it is desirable to design a raw material pulverizing apparatus for tile preparation to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a raw material crushing device for ceramic tile preparation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a raw material crushing device for ceramic tile preparation comprises a grinding cylinder, a motor and a damping plate, wherein a main shaft is rotatably connected to the center line of the interior of the grinding cylinder, a driven wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the main shaft, a flat key is clamped on the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the motor, a driving wheel is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor through the flat key, a belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the motor is connected to the ground through bolts, first grinding mechanisms, second grinding mechanisms and third grinding mechanisms which are distributed equidistantly are welded on the outer wall of the side face of the main shaft respectively, the second grinding mechanisms are located between the first grinding mechanisms and the third grinding mechanisms, the first grinding mechanisms, the second grinding mechanisms and the third grinding mechanisms respectively comprise roller frames which are distributed equidistantly and grinding rollers which are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the side face of the roller frames, and the roller frames are welded on the outer wall of, the center department of grinding roller pegs graft there is the pivot, and the pivot pegs graft on one side outer wall of roller frame, be provided with the grinding groove that is the equidistance and distributes on the inner wall of grinding vessel, and the grinding roller joint is in grinding groove, be provided with the charge door on the top outer wall of grinding vessel, it has the discharge gate to open on one side outer wall of grinding vessel, and is provided with the blow vent on the outer wall of grinding vessel with one side.

Furthermore, an included angle of 20-30 degrees is formed between the first grinding mechanism and the second grinding mechanism, and an included angle of 20-30 degrees is formed between the second grinding mechanism and the third grinding mechanism.

Furthermore, the top outer wall of the feeding opening is rotatably connected with a hole cover through a hinge, the top outer wall of the hole cover is welded with a handle, and the outer wall of one side of the hole cover is welded with a rotating pin.

Furthermore, there is the shower nozzle one end of blow vent through threaded connection, and is provided with the filter screen on the bottom outer wall of discharge gate.

Furthermore, the welding has the support on the bottom outer wall of grinding vessel, and the support passes through bolted connection on the top outer wall of shock attenuation board.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the main shaft is sleeved with bearings which are distributed equidistantly, and the outer wall of one side of each bearing is bonded with a sealing gasket.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the shock attenuation board that sets up, install the grinding vessel on the shock attenuation board, can absorb the vibrations that ceramic tile raw materials crushing apparatus produced effectively, separately fix motor and grinding apparatus simultaneously to be connected through flexible drive, reduced the influence of vibrations to the motor widely, greatly improved motor and the holistic life of equipment, the noise that the reduction of vibrations simultaneously can make equipment produce reduces, makes worker's people's operational environment more comfortable.

2. Through the first grinding mechanism, the second grinding mechanism and the third grinding mechanism that set up to rotate certain angle between every grade of grinding mechanism, enable the raw materials and can not just get into the other end through once grinding after getting into the grinding vessel, thereby fully grind the raw materials, and a plurality of grinding mechanisms can improve the efficiency of grinding, make production speed obtain very big improvement.

3. Through the blow vent and the shower nozzle that set up, can blow the granule after grinding, and the granule that reaches the requirement can be followed the discharge gate through the filter screen and wafted out, and the granule that does not reach the requirement is blocked by the filter screen down, continues to be ground to guaranteed that the granule size after grinding reaches the requirement completely, guaranteed that next procedure can go on smoothly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a raw material crushing device for preparing ceramic tiles according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the grinding cylinder structure of the raw material crushing device for ceramic tile preparation according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism's for ceramic tile preparation first grinding mechanism, second grinding mechanism and third grinding mechanism's structure distribution sketch map for ceramic tile preparation.

In the figure: 1 feed inlet, 2 grinding cylinders, 3 driven wheels, 4 belts, 5 driving wheels, 6 motors, 7 damping plates, 8 supports, 9 main shafts, 10 roller frames, 11 flat keys, 12 grinding rollers, 13 rotating shafts, 14 grinding grooves, 15 air vents, 16 spray heads, 17 discharge ports, 18 sealing gaskets, 19 bearings, 20 first grinding mechanisms, 21 second grinding mechanisms, 22 third grinding mechanisms, 23 hole covers, 24 handles, 25 rotating pins and 26 filter screens.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a raw material crushing device for ceramic tile preparation comprises a grinding cylinder 2, a motor 6 and a damping plate 7, wherein a main shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the center line of the interior of the grinding cylinder 2, a main transmission mechanism is provided, a driven wheel 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the main shaft 9, a flat key 11 is clamped on the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the motor 6 for transmitting torque, a driving wheel 5 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 6 through the flat key 11, a belt 4 is arranged between the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 3 and is in flexible transmission connection through the belt 4, so that the influence of vibration on the motor 6 is greatly reduced, the service life of the motor 6 is greatly prolonged, the motor 6 is connected to the ground through bolts, first grinding mechanisms 20, second grinding mechanisms 21 and third grinding mechanisms 22 which are equidistantly distributed are welded on the outer wall of the side surface of the main shaft 9 respectively, and the second grinding mechanisms 21 are positioned between, the first grinding mechanism 20, the second grinding mechanism 21 and the third grinding mechanism 22 each include a roller frame 10 disposed at equal intervals for supporting a grinding roller 12, and a grinding roller 12 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the side of the roller frame 10 for grinding raw materials, the roller frame 10 is welded to the outer wall of the side of the main shaft 9, a rotating shaft 13 is inserted into the center of the grinding roller 12, the rotating shaft 13 is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the roller frame 10, grinding grooves 14 disposed at equal intervals are formed in the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 2, the grinding roller 12 is clamped in the grinding groove 14, the raw materials enter the gap between the grinding roller 12 and the grinding groove 14, the raw materials are ground by the mutual movement between the grinding roller 12 and the grinding groove 14, a feed inlet 1 is formed in the outer wall of the top of the grinding cylinder 2, a discharge outlet 17 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the grinding cylinder 2, and an air vent 15 is formed in the outer wall, the raw materials used for blowing and grinding are raised and rotate in the grinding cylinder 2 and then flow out through the discharge hole 17.

Furthermore, an included angle of 20-30 degrees is formed between the first grinding mechanism 20 and the second grinding mechanism 21, and an included angle of 20-30 degrees is formed between the second grinding mechanism 21 and the third grinding mechanism 22, so that the raw materials can be prevented from entering the other end only through one-time grinding after entering the grinding cylinder, and the raw materials are fully ground.

Further, the top outer wall of the charging opening 1 is rotatably connected with a hole cover 23 through a hinge, a handle 24 is welded on the top outer wall of the hole cover 23, and a rotating pin 25 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the hole cover 23, so that the hole cover 23 can be tightly pinned.

Furthermore, one end of the vent 15 is connected with a spray head 16 through threads, and a filter screen 26 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the discharge hole 17, so that particles which do not reach the requirement are blocked and enter the grinding cylinder 2 to be continuously ground.

Further, the support 8 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the grinding cylinder 2, and the support 8 is connected to the outer wall of the top of the damping plate 7 through bolts, so that the vibration generated by the ceramic tile raw material crushing equipment can be effectively absorbed.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the main shaft 9 is sleeved with bearings 19 which are distributed equidistantly, and the outer wall of one side of each bearing 19 is bonded with a sealing gasket 18, so that raw materials are prevented from entering the bearings 19 and damaging the bearings 29.

The working principle is as follows: when the grinding wheel is used, the damping plate 7 is connected to the mounting plane through a bolt, the grinding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the damping plate 7 through the support 8, the motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the nearby mounting plane, and then the driving wheel 5 on the output shaft of the motor 6 is connected with the driven wheel 3 at one end of the main shaft 9 through the belt 4; when the grinding device works, the rotating pin 25 is rotated, the hole cover 23 is opened through the handle 24, then raw materials are added into the grinding cylinder 2 from the feeding port 1, then the hole cover 23 is covered and the rotating pin 25 is tightened, after the raw materials enter the grinding cylinder 2, the motor 6 is opened, the motor 6 drives the driving wheel 5 to rotate, the driving wheel 5 drives the belt 4 to rotate, the belt 4 drives the driven wheel 3 to rotate, the driven wheel 3 drives the main shaft 9 to rotate through the flat key 11, the main shaft drives the roller frame 10 welded on the outer wall of the main shaft to rotate, the roller frame 10 drives the grinding roller 12 to move in the grinding groove 14, the raw materials enter a gap between the grinding roller 12 and the grinding groove 14, the raw materials are ground through the mutual movement between the grinding roller 12 and the grinding groove 14, after the raw materials leave the first grinding mechanism 20, the raw materials enter the second grinding mechanism 21 and are ground in the gap between the grinding roller 12 and the, then the raw material enters the third grinding mechanism 22, and grinds in the gap between the grinding roller 12 and the grinding groove 14 of the third grinding mechanism 22, then the gas is introduced into the vent pipe 15, the gas is sprayed out through the spray head 16, the ground raw material is blown and lifted, the raw material rotates in the grinding cylinder 2 and flows out through the discharge port 17, the qualified part of the lifted raw material flies out after passing through the filter screen, and the unqualified raw material returns to the grinding mechanism again for grinding.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for ceramic tile preparation comprises a grinding cylinder (2), a motor (6) and a damping plate (7), and is characterized in that a main shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the center line inside the grinding cylinder (2), a driven wheel (3) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the main shaft (9), a flat key (11) is clamped on the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the motor (6), a driving wheel (5) is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (6) through the flat key (11), a belt is arranged between the driving wheel (5) and the driven wheel (3), the motor (6) is connected to the ground through a bolt, first grinding mechanisms (20), second grinding mechanisms (21) and third grinding mechanisms (22) which are distributed equidistantly are welded on the outer wall of the side face of the main shaft (9) respectively, and the second grinding mechanisms (21) are located between the first grinding mechanisms (20) and the third grinding mechanisms (22), the grinding device is characterized in that the first grinding mechanism (20), the second grinding mechanism (21) and the third grinding mechanism (22) respectively comprise a roller frame (10) and grinding rollers (12) which are connected to the outer wall of the side face of the roller frame (10) in a rotating mode, the roller frame (10) is welded to the outer wall of the side face of the main shaft (9), a rotating shaft (13) is connected to the center of each grinding roller (12) in an inserting mode, the rotating shaft (13) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the roller frame (10) in an inserting mode, grinding grooves (14) which are distributed in an equal distance are formed in the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (2), the grinding rollers (12) are connected to the grinding grooves (14) in an inserting mode, a feeding opening (1) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the grinding cylinder (2), a discharging opening (17) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the grinding cylinder (.

2. A raw material crushing device for ceramic tile preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that an included angle of 20-30 ° is provided between the first grinding means (20) and the second grinding means (21), and an included angle of 20-30 ° is provided between the second grinding means (21) and the third grinding means (22).

3. The raw material crushing device for ceramic tile preparation according to claim 1, wherein the top outer wall of the feeding opening (1) is rotatably connected with a hole cover (23) through a hinge, a handle (24) is welded on the top outer wall of the hole cover (23), and a rotating pin (25) is welded on one side outer wall of the hole cover (23).

4. The raw material crushing device for preparing ceramic tiles of claim 1, wherein one end of the air vent (15) is connected with a spray head (16) through threads, and a filter screen (26) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the discharge hole (17).

5. A raw material crushing device for ceramic tile preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the grinding cylinder (2) is welded with a bracket (8), and the bracket (8) is connected to the top outer wall of the damping plate (7) through a bolt.

6. The raw material crushing device for preparing ceramic tiles as recited in claim 1, wherein bearings (19) are sleeved on the outer wall of the main shaft (9) and are distributed equidistantly, and a sealing gasket (18) is bonded on the outer wall of one side of each bearing (19).