CN210584956U - Easy abluent reation kettle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an easy abluent reation kettle, including the vertical cauldron body of axis and the agitating unit of setting at the cauldron internal, the internal level of cauldron is provided with the division board that is used for cutting apart into two upper and lower cavitys with the cauldron internal, use the division board axis to be provided with two annular through holes of fan as the symmetry line symmetry on the division board, swivelling joint has the closing plate on the division board top surface, be provided with the closed hole unanimous with the through hole shape on the closing plate, the internal rotary device that is provided with of cauldron, the internal closing plate top that is located of cauldron is connected with the clearance seat along vertical to sliding, the clearance seat is the annular setting of fan with through hole matched with, be provided with the high pressure nozzle that a plurality of is used for clearing up the internal wall of cauldron on the bottom surface of clearance seat, high pressure nozzle is crisscross to be set up and towards the slope. The through holes and the closed holes are completely staggered in a normal state, reactants and materials are difficult to splash and adhere to the high-pressure spray heads, and the trouble that the high-pressure spray heads need to be additionally cleaned when the kettle body is cleaned is avoided.

Description

Easy abluent reation kettle

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of reation kettle's technique and specifically relates to an easy abluent reation kettle is related to.

Background

The reaction kettle is a container for carrying physical or chemical reactions, namely a pressure container for completing technological processes such as sulfuration, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation and the like. The reaction kettle is widely applied to petroleum, chemical industry, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicines and foods, and is essential production equipment in the biochemical industry. After the reaction kettle finishes each reaction production, the interior of the reaction kettle needs to be cleaned to prevent residual reactants from influencing the next production.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient easy abluent reation kettle is disclosed in the present utility model patent document that the grant bulletin number is CN207102586U, including belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device includes the shower nozzle, the water delivery hose, always advance water pipe, a water pump, connect the hard tube, the kettle cover upper end is connected with many fixed pipes along the circumferencial direction, fixed intraductal internal thread that is equipped with, the shower nozzle is located the cauldron internal, the shower nozzle is including spraying ball and the hard tube that intakes, it sprays the ball to spray the ball is circular hollow, it has the apopore to spray to gather on the ball, intake the hard tube with spray ball upper end intercommunication connection, be equipped with the external screw thread with internal thread looks adaptation on the intake hard tube, intake the hard tube from the cauldron internal fixed pipe and with fixed pipe threaded connection, intake the outer pot head of hard tube has the water delivery hose, the water delivery hose upper end is fixed with connect the hard tube, connect the. Clean water enters the circular hollow spraying ball, is sprayed to the reaction kettle from all directions through the water outlet holes in the spraying ball, and is cleaned in all directions, so that the reaction kettle is convenient to clean and has no dead angle.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: a stirring device used for mixing raw materials is usually arranged in the reaction kettle, and when the stirring device mixes the raw materials, the raw materials are easy to splash to the spraying balls. Even if the cleaning water sprayed from the water outlet holes on the spray balls splashes to the spray balls due to the fact that the cleaning water impacts the inner wall of the kettle body, the water pressure of the cleaning water is not enough to remove residual raw materials or reactants on the spray balls, and the cleaning effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an easy abluent reation kettle, the inside clearance of reation kettle is convenient and clearance is effectual.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: an easy-to-clean reaction kettle, which comprises a kettle body with a vertical axis and a stirring device arranged in the kettle body, the inside of the kettle body is horizontally provided with a separation plate for dividing the inside of the kettle body into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the separation plate is symmetrically provided with two fan-shaped through holes by taking the axis of the separation plate as a symmetrical line, a sealing plate for sealing the through hole is rotatably connected on the top surface of the isolation plate, a sealing hole with the same shape as the through hole is arranged on the sealing plate, a rotating device for controlling the rotation of the sealing plate is arranged in the kettle body, a cleaning seat is connected in the kettle body above the sealing plate in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the cleaning seat is arranged in a sector ring shape matched with the through hole, a plurality of high-pressure spray heads used for cleaning the inner wall of the kettle body are arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning seat, the high-pressure spray heads are arranged in a staggered mode and incline towards each other, and a cleaning device used for controlling the cleaning seat to slide vertically is arranged in the kettle body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the through hole staggers completely with the closed hole under the normality, reactant and material are difficult to splash and attach to on high pressure nozzle, it is rotatory through rotary device control closed plate when needing to wash, make the user when sliding downwards through cleaning device drive clearance seat, but clearance seat order and closed hole and through hole gomphosis, and then the high pressure nozzle that the user accessible was crisscross to set up clears up to the internal injection high pressure rivers of cauldron, still have the emergence of the phenomenon that material or reactant remained on high pressure nozzle when effectively having prevented the clearance cauldron body after, it is more complete to clear up, it is more convenient to clear up.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the rotary device comprises a rotary cylinder fixed on the top surface of the partition board and coaxial with the partition board, a driving shaft is arranged in the kettle body and is connected with the rotary cylinder in a rotating mode, the axis of the driving shaft is vertical, the driving shaft is connected with the rotary cylinder through gear meshing transmission, and the driving shaft is connected with a rotary motor used for driving the driving shaft to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user drives the drive shaft rotation through rotating electrical machines, drives the division board through gear engagement and rotates to the through hole and stagger completely or coincide completely with the closed hole, easy operation and control are effectual.

The utility model discloses further set up to: cleaning device includes the wire rope fixed with clearance seat top surface, internal rotation of cauldron has the horizontally winding axle of axis, wire rope's the other end is fixed with the winding axle, the winding axle is connected with and is used for driving the rotatory winding motor of winding axle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user passes through winding motor drive winding axle corotation or upset to realize release or rolling wire rope, clearance seat slides downwards automatically under the drive of gravity when releasing wire rope, and wire rope's pulling force drives clearance seat and moves up when rolling wire rope, and the convenience of control clearance seat slides and easy operation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: surround the clearance seat on the lateral wall of clearance seat and be fixed with the surrounding edge, the bottom surface on surrounding edge and the top surface butt of closing plate when the bottom surface of clearance seat and the bottom surface parallel and level of division board, the bottom surface on surrounding edge is fixed with the magnetic sheet, the top surface of closing plate inlays and is equipped with the magnetic block, the magnetic force inter attraction of magnetic block and magnetic sheet, magnetic block and magnetic sheet butt each other during closing plate and surrounding edge butt.

By adopting the technical scheme, the recoil of the water flow sprayed by the high-pressure sprayer can be further weakened through the magnetic force of the magnetic sheet and the magnetic block, the stability of the sliding seat in the fixed position is effectively enhanced, and the height change of the sliding seat is controlled more conveniently.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft which is rotatably connected with the kettle body, the stirring shaft penetrates through the rotating cylinder, and the stirring shaft is coaxial with the rotating cylinder and is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user drive (mixing) shaft is rotatory, through stirring leaf mixed material or reactant.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a rubber scraping blade which is abutted against the inner wall of the kettle body is fixed at the end part of the stirring blade far away from the stirring shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rubber scraper has effectively increased the area of contact of stirring leaf with material or reactant, and the attached matter on the internal wall of cauldron is scraped off to the accessible rubber scraper when the clearance that the mixed effect is better, and cleaning efficiency is higher.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a rubber layer is fixed on the bottom surface of the closing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the confined seal of rubber layer accessible reinforcing further prevents that material or reactant from splashing to the high pressure nozzle on, and water can not follow division board infiltration when the user fills up water in the lower part cavity of the cauldron body, and the person of facilitating the use is through soaking softening attached to the internal material of cauldron or reactant, and it is more convenient to clear up.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the high-pressure spray head is sequentially connected with a booster pump and a water storage tank through pipelines.

By adopting the technical scheme, a user drives water in the water storage tank to be sprayed out from the high-pressure spray head through the pressure pump, and the use is convenient.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the high-pressure spray nozzle for cleaning is normally stored in the upper cavity of the kettle body, reactants or materials are difficult to splash and adhere to the high-pressure spray nozzle, and the trouble of cleaning the high-pressure spray nozzle is avoided;

2. the stirring device can be matched with water flow for washing, and can fill cleaning water into the kettle body to soften and attach reactants or materials when necessary, so that the cleaning effect is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the kettle of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the closing plate of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a kettle body; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge port; 13. a stirring shaft; 131. stirring blades; 1311. a rubber blade; 14. a stirring motor; 2. a separator plate; 21. a through hole; 3. a closing plate; 31. closing the hole; 32. a rubber layer; 33. a magnetic block; 34. a rotary drum; 35. a drive shaft; 351. a rotating electric machine; 4. cleaning a seat; 41. encircling; 411. a magnetic sheet; 42. a wire rope; 43. a winding shaft; 431. winding a motor; 5. a high pressure spray head; 51. a pressure pump; 52. a water storage tank.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1 to 6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses an easy abluent reation kettle, including the vertical cauldron body 1 of inside cavity and axis and the agitating unit of setting in the cauldron body 1, the upper portion of the cauldron body 1 is provided with two feed inlets 11, and the bottom of the cauldron body 1 is provided with a discharge gate 12. The stirring device comprises a stirring shaft 13 which is rotationally connected with the kettle body 1, the stirring shaft 13 is coaxial with the kettle body 1, and a stirring motor 14 is fixed at the top end of the stirring shaft 13. A plurality of stirring blades 131 are fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the stirring shaft 13 along the radial direction of the stirring shaft 13, the stirring blades 131 are arranged in a staggered manner, and a rubber scraper 1311 abutted against the inner wall of the kettle body 1 is fixed at the end part of each stirring blade 131 far away from the stirring shaft 13. User's accessible agitator motor 14 drives the (mixing) shaft 13 rotation, through the material in the stirring leaf 131 mixing reation kettle, and has rubber scraper 1311 and the friction of cauldron body 1 inner wall butt, and the mixing efficiency is high, and accessible rubber scraper 1311 effectively reduces the possibility that material or reactant are on attached to cauldron body 1 inner wall when cleaning cauldron body 1, convenient clearance.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, a partition plate 2 for dividing the cavity inside the kettle body 1 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity is horizontally arranged in the kettle body 1, and the partition plate 2 is arranged above the feed port 11. The division board 2 is vertically provided with a fan-shaped through hole 21 penetrating through the division board 2, and the number of the through holes 21 is two and the axis of the division board 2 is used as the symmetrical line. The top surface of the isolation plate 2 is rotatably connected with a closing plate 3, and the closing plate 3 is provided with a closing hole 31 which has the same shape as the through hole 21. The stirring shaft 13 sequentially penetrates through the closing plate 3 and the isolating plate 2, the stirring blades 131 are arranged below the isolating plate 2, and a rotating device is arranged in the kettle body 1 and used for a user to control the closing plate 3 to rotate. The kettle body 1 is positioned above the sealing plate 3 and is connected with the cleaning seat 4 in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the section shape of the cleaning seat 4 is completely the same as that of the through hole 21, and the cleaning seat 4 is arranged corresponding to the through hole 21. A plurality of high pressure nozzles 5 for jetting high pressure water flow into the kettle body 1 are arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning seat 4, and referring to fig. 1 and 2, the high pressure nozzles 5 are sequentially connected with a pressure pump 51 and a water storage tank 52 through telescopic pipelines. The bottom surface of a clearance seat 4 is provided with two high pressure nozzle 5, and two high pressure nozzle 5 all slopes and the slope orientation is crisscross, is provided with cleaning device in the cauldron body 1 and supplies the vertical of user control clearance seat 4 to sliding.

The through hole 21 and the closing hole 31 are completely staggered under normal conditions, the cleaning seat 4 is positioned above the closing plate 3, and when a user mixes materials through the rotation of the stirring shaft 13 and the stirring blade 131 or materials in the kettle body 1 are in reaction, the materials or reactants are difficult to attach to the high-pressure spray nozzle 5 because the closing plate 3 and the isolation plate 2 are intercepted. When the interior of the kettle body 1 needs to be cleaned, the closing plate 3 is driven to rotate by the rotating device until the through hole 21 and the closing hole 31 are completely overlapped, the cleaning seat 4 is driven by the cleaning device to slide downwards until the bottom surface of the cleaning seat 4 is flush with the bottom surface of the isolation plate 2, and water in the water storage tank 52 is driven by the pressure pump 51 to be sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head 5. The staggered high-pressure water flow can effectively clean the residual materials or reactants on the inner wall of the kettle body 1, and has large spraying range and good cleaning effect. Can keep apart reaction zone territory and the high pressure nozzle 5 of wasing usefulness when realizing not wasing through above-mentioned operation, high pressure nozzle 5 is convenient accomodate and reduces the trouble of extra clearance high pressure nozzle 5, and it is convenient to wash.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the rotating means includes a rotary cylinder 34 fixed on the top surface of the partition plate 2 coaxially with the partition plate 2, and the inner wall of the rotary cylinder 34 abuts against the outer periphery of the stirring shaft 13. The driving shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the side of the rotary drum 34 in the kettle body 1, the axis of the driving shaft 35 is parallel to the axis of the rotary drum 34, the driving shaft 35 is in transmission connection with the rotary drum 34 through gear engagement, and the rotary motor 351 with the output end connected with the driving shaft 35 is fixed in the kettle body 1. The user can control the drive shaft 35 through the rotating electrical machines 351 and rotate, and the rotating cylinder 34 and the isolation plate 2 are driven to rotate through gear engagement, so that the operation is simple and the control effect is good.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning device includes a winding shaft 43 rotatably connected in the kettle body 1, the winding shaft 43 is disposed corresponding to the cleaning seat 4, the axis of the winding shaft 43 is horizontal, and a winding motor 431 with an output end fixed to the winding shaft 43 is fixed in the kettle body 1. The winding shaft 43 is wound with a steel wire rope 42, one end of the steel wire rope 42 is fixed with the winding shaft 43, and the other end of the steel wire rope 42 is fixed with the cleaning seat 4. An annular edge 41 is fixed on the side wall of the cleaning seat 4 around the cleaning seat 4, and the top surface of the annular edge 41 is flush with the top surface of the cleaning seat 4. Referring to fig. 5, a magnetic sheet 411 is fixed on the bottom surface of the annular rim 41, a magnetic block 33 is embedded on the top surface of the closing plate 3, and the magnetic force of the magnetic block 33 and the magnetic sheet 411 are mutually attracted and matched in shape. When the bottom surface of the cleaning seat 4 is flush with the bottom surface of the partition plate 2, the bottom surface of the annular rim 41 abuts against the top surface of the closing plate 3, and the magnetic block 33 abuts against the magnetic piece 411.

When a user needs to clean the cavity in the kettle body 1, the winding motor 431 drives the winding shaft 43 to rotate to release the steel wire rope 42, and the cleaning seat 4 automatically slides downwards under the driving of gravity. The annular edge 41 further prevents the cleaning seat 4 from moving down excessively, and the magnetic force of the magnetic block 33 and the magnetic sheet 411 attracting each other makes the engagement between the cleaning seat 4 and the through hole 21 and the closed hole 31 more stable, further reducing the possibility that the cleaning seat 4 moves due to the recoil generated when the high pressure nozzle 5 sprays water. When the cleaning seat 4 needs to be reset, the winding shaft 43 is rotated reversely. Convenient control, convenient to use of the sliding motion of the cleaning seat 4 are realized through the operation.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in order to enhance the sealing property when the closing plate 3 closes the through-hole 21, a rubber layer 32 is fixed to the bottom surface of the closing plate 3. The rubber layer 32 can effectively reduce the possibility of reactant or material infiltration from the abutting part of the through hole 21 and the closing plate 3, and the effect of protecting the high-pressure spray head 5 is better. And because the leakproofness is improved, the user can fill the cleaning water in the kettle body 1 during cleaning, and the cleaning effect is better after soaking for a period of time.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when a user uses the kettle body 1 to perform material reaction, the material and the reactant cannot splash to the high-pressure spray head 5 because the through holes 21 and the closed holes 31 are completely staggered. When the kettle body 1 needs to be cleaned, the rotating motor 351 controls the driving shaft 35 to rotate, and the gear is meshed to drive the rotating cylinder 34 and the closing plate 3 to rotate until the through hole 21 and the closing hole 31 are completely overlapped. Then, the winding motor 431 drives the winding shaft 43 to rotate to release the steel wire rope 42, the cleaning seat 4 automatically moves downwards due to self weight, and the height position of the cleaning seat 4 is fixed by the tension of the steel wire rope 42, the supporting force of the closing plate 3 to the annular edge 41 and the magnetic attraction force between the magnetic attraction block and the magnetic attraction piece. The user is spout from high pressure nozzle 5 through the clearance water in the force (forcing) pump 51 drive storage water tank 52, and crisscross high-pressure rivers impact cauldron body 1 inner wall, and the clearance of scraping off of cooperation rubber scraper 1311 to cauldron body 1 inner wall, the clearance is effectual and clearance efficiency is high. Convenient storage and convenient use of the high-pressure spray head 5 are realized through the operation, and an convenience user can clean the cavity inside the kettle body 1.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an easy abluent reation kettle, includes the vertical cauldron body of axis (1) and sets up the agitating unit in the cauldron body (1), its characterized in that: the kettle is characterized in that an isolation plate (2) used for dividing the kettle body (1) into an upper cavity and a lower cavity is horizontally arranged in the kettle body (1), two fan-shaped through holes (21) are symmetrically arranged on the isolation plate (2) by taking the axis of the isolation plate (2) as a symmetry line, a sealing plate (3) used for sealing the through holes (21) is rotatably connected on the top surface of the isolation plate (2), a sealing hole (31) with the same shape as the through holes (21) is formed in the sealing plate (3), a rotating device used for controlling the rotation of the sealing plate (3) is arranged in the kettle body (1), a cleaning seat (4) is arranged above the sealing plate (3) in the kettle body (1) and is connected with the cleaning seat (4) in a sliding mode vertically, the cleaning seat (4) is in a fan-shaped arrangement matched with the through holes (21), a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles (5) used for cleaning the inner wall of the kettle body (1) are arranged on the bottom surface of, high pressure nozzle (5) crisscross setting and incline towards, be provided with in the cauldron body (1) and be used for controlling clearance seat (4) along vertical cleaning device to sliding.

2. An easy-to-clean reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary device comprises a rotary cylinder (34) fixed on the top surface of the isolation plate (2) and coaxial with the isolation plate (2), a driving shaft (35) is arranged beside the rotary cylinder (34) in the kettle body (1), the axis of the driving shaft (35) is vertical, the driving shaft (35) is in transmission connection with the rotary cylinder (34) through gear engagement, and the driving shaft (35) is connected with a rotary motor (351) used for driving the driving shaft (35) to rotate.

3. An easy-to-clean reaction kettle according to claim 2, wherein: cleaning device include with fixed wire rope (42) of clearance seat (4) top surface, cauldron body (1) internal rotation is connected with axis horizontally winding axle (43), the other end and the winding axle (43) of wire rope (42) are fixed, winding axle (43) are connected with and are used for driving winding motor (431) that winding axle (43) are rotatory.

4. An easy-to-clean reaction kettle according to claim 3, wherein: encircle clearance seat (4) on the lateral wall of clearance seat (4) and be fixed with surrounding edge (41), the bottom surface of surrounding edge (41) and the top surface butt of closing plate (3) when the bottom surface parallel and level of bottom surface of clearance seat (4) and division board (2), the bottom surface of surrounding edge (41) is fixed with magnetic sheet (411), the top surface of closing plate (3) is inlayed and is equipped with magnetic block (33), the magnetic force inter attraction of magnetic block (33) and magnetic sheet (411), magnetic block (33) and magnetic sheet (411) butt each other when closing plate (3) and surrounding edge (41) butt.

5. An easy-to-clean reaction kettle according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: agitating unit include with cauldron body (1) swivelling joint's (mixing) shaft (13), pass in rotatory section of thick bamboo (34) are followed in (mixing) shaft (13), (mixing) shaft (13) and rotatory section of thick bamboo (34) coaxial line and (mixing) shaft (13) are fixed with a plurality of stirring leaf (131).

6. An easy-to-clean reaction kettle according to claim 5, wherein: and a rubber scraping blade (1311) which is abutted against the inner wall of the kettle body (1) is fixed at the end part of the stirring blade (131) far away from the stirring shaft (13).

7. An easy-to-clean reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: and a rubber layer (32) is fixed on the bottom surface of the closing plate (3).

8. An easy-to-clean reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the high-pressure spray head (5) is sequentially connected with a booster pump (51) and a water storage tank (52) through pipelines.

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