CN210582581U - Negative pressure gun ligation device capable of lateral suction - Google Patents
Negative pressure gun ligation device capable of lateral suction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210582581U CN210582581U CN201920435757.1U CN201920435757U CN210582581U CN 210582581 U CN210582581 U CN 210582581U CN 201920435757 U CN201920435757 U CN 201920435757U CN 210582581 U CN210582581 U CN 210582581U
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- negative pressure
- rubber ring
- suction head
- assembly
- subassembly
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Abstract
The utility model provides a but negative pressure rifle ligation device of side attraction, including the piston sleeve subassembly that is used for producing relative negative pressure, with the L type suction head subassembly that the piston sleeve subassembly intercommunication is in order to attract the tissue focus, the cover is established and is used for the rubber band of ligation tissue focus department and is used for making on the L type suction head subassembly the rubber band breaks away from the driving lever subassembly of L type suction head subassembly. The L-shaped suction head assembly comprises a ventilation straight pipe parallel to the axis of the piston sleeve assembly and an elbow communicated with the ventilation straight pipe and used for accommodating the tissue focus part. The rubber ring excitation straight rod is provided with a groove for clamping the rubber ring. During preparation operation, the rubber ring is sleeved on the peripheries of the elbow and the excitation straight rod.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to negative pressure rifle ligation device that can side attract.
Background
The anorectal diseases are the most common diseases of human beings, reduce surgical wounds, avoid unnecessary iatrogenic injuries and protect normal anorectal tissues as much as possible while relieving the pain of patients, are the main melody of medical development all the time, and the external hemorrhoid stripping and internal hemorrhoid ligation and the hemorrhoid ligation treatment become two hemorrhoid treatment methods with better curative effects which are recognized at home and abroad at present.
The existing ligation device ligation treatment method is composed of a negative pressure hemorrhoid suction tube, a suction piston and a ligation rubber ring pushing cylinder, wherein one end of the negative pressure hemorrhoid suction tube corresponds to the pathological change part of the hemorrhoid, after the suction piston sucks the negative pressure hemorrhoid suction tube into negative pressure, the protruding part of the hemorrhoid enters the negative pressure hemorrhoid suction tube under the action of the negative pressure, the rubber ring pushing cylinder sleeved outside the negative pressure hemorrhoid suction tube pushes the rubber ring to enter the root part of the hemorrhoid, and the root part of the hemorrhoid is tied tightly by elastic contraction of the rubber ring. However, the existing ligation device adopts a method of ligation by a suction head straight tube, and has the technical defect that the attraction is biased to tissues above the longitudinal anal pad.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a negative pressure rifle ligation device can side suction ligation, avoids traditional ligation device upwards to ligate the attraction and be partial to the technical shortcoming of vertical mucosa upside.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a negative pressure gun ligation device capable of laterally sucking is characterized by comprising a piston sleeve assembly, an L-shaped suction head assembly, a rubber ring and a deflector rod assembly, wherein the piston sleeve assembly is used for generating negative pressure and adjusting the size of the negative pressure, the L-shaped suction head assembly is communicated with the piston sleeve assembly to suck a tissue focus, the rubber ring is sleeved on an elbow and used for ligating the tissue focus, and the deflector rod assembly is used for enabling the rubber ring to be separated from the elbow; the L-shaped suction head component comprises an L-shaped suction head (14) for accommodating a tissue focus and a ventilation straight pipe (12); the deflector rod assembly comprises a rubber ring excitation curved rod (10), a transmission rod (11) and a deflector rod (13).
Preferably, the diameter of the piston (7) is 25-30mm, and the length of the sleeve (6) is 80-85 mm.
Preferably, a groove for clamping a rubber ring is formed in the shifting rod (13). During preparation operation, the rubber ring is sleeved on the peripheries of the elbow and the excitation straight rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following effect has:
1. the suction head of the utility model is L-shaped, can suck the ligation on the side, is beneficial to the suction ligation of the longitudinal mucosa and the hemorrhoidal tissue, solves the problems of the downward movement of the anal pad and the ligation of the varicose blood vessel, and avoids the technical defect that the attraction of the upward ligation of the traditional ligation device is biased to the upper side of the longitudinal mucosa;
2. the diameter of the piston sleeve assembly is 25-30mm, and the length of the sleeve is 80-85mm, so that the relative negative pressure generated by the piston sleeve assembly is 0.08-0.1 MPa, and the intestinal wall muscle layer injury caused by excessive tissue suction and excessive depth due to excessive suction of the traditional ligation is avoided;
3. the elbow structure reduces tissue damage caused by unnecessary transverse caliber under the condition of ensuring a longitudinal suction action surface, has better minimally invasive treatment effect, simultaneously provides guarantee for multi-point ligation on the same plane of the annular hemorrhoid, and solves the problem of intestinal canal stenosis caused by more ligation points on the same plane in the traditional ligation method.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a negative pressure gun ligation device in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the negative pressure gun ligation device in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position B of the negative pressure gun ligation device in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position C of the negative pressure gun ligation device in the embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-handle, 2-screw rod, 3-nut, 4-nut, 5-piston fixing end, 6-sleeve, 7-piston, 8-cylinder bottom sealing device, 9-air hose, 10-rubber band excitation curved rod, 11-transmission rod, 12-air straight tube, 13-rubber band deflector rod and 14-suction head.
Detailed Description
In the following detailed description of the present invention, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, wherein the components are described in the embodiments with reference to the position shown in the drawings, and the description is not intended to limit the components to the position shown.
A negative pressure gun ligation device capable of laterally sucking is characterized by comprising a piston sleeve assembly, an L-shaped suction head assembly, a rubber ring and a deflector rod assembly, wherein the piston sleeve assembly is used for generating negative pressure and adjusting the size of the negative pressure, the L-shaped suction head assembly is communicated with the piston sleeve assembly to suck a tissue focus, the rubber ring is sleeved on an elbow and used for ligating the tissue focus, and the deflector rod assembly is used for enabling the rubber ring to be separated from the elbow; the L-shaped suction head component comprises an L-shaped suction head (14) for accommodating a tissue focus and a ventilation straight pipe (12); the deflector rod assembly comprises a rubber ring excitation curved rod (10), a transmission rod (11) and a deflector rod (13).
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the main components of the piston-sleeve assembly include a sleeve (6), a piston (7) accommodated in the sleeve (6), and an adjusting assembly for driving the piston (7) to move along the sleeve (6) to adjust the relative negative pressure, i.e., a handle (1), a screw (2), a nut (3), a nut (4), and a piston fixing end (5); in order to realize quantitative adjustment of the relative negative pressure, the handle (1) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (2), and when the quantitative adjustment device is used, the handle (1) is rotated, and the piston (7) moves backwards along the sleeve (6) under the action of the screw rod (2), the nut (4) and the piston fixing end (5).
In order to ensure that the relative negative pressure generated by the piston sleeve assembly is between 0.08 MPa and 0.1MPa and avoid the injury of the intestinal wall muscle layer caused by excessive and deep tissue suction due to excessive suction of the traditional ligation suction, the diameter of the piston is 25 to 30mm, and the length of the sleeve is 80 to 85 mm.
Specifically, the ventilation straight pipe (12) is communicated with the sleeve (6) through a gas hose (9), in order to form lateral suction on a tissue focus, the gas hose (9) is positioned at a gas outlet on the ventilation straight pipe (12), and the gas hose (9) is a PU pipe; in order to reduce the plane tissue damage caused by unnecessary transverse caliber, the elbow is in a fusiform shape.
Specifically, the deflector rod assembly comprises a deflector rod (13) arranged on the periphery of the elbow, a transmission rod (11) connected with the deflector rod (13), and a rubber ring excitation curved rod (10) connected with the transmission rod (11). In this embodiment, the transmission rod is a metal rod. When the rubber ring clamping device is used, the rubber ring is sleeved on the shifting rod (13), at the moment, the shifting rod (13) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the elbow, and in order to prevent the rubber ring from sliding downwards along the shifting rod (13), a groove for clamping the rubber ring is formed in the shifting rod (13).
When the elastic ligature is used, the rubber ring is pulled to excite the curved rod (10), the driving rod (13) is driven through the driving rod (11), the rubber ring overcomes friction to move forwards under the action of self elasticity, and finally the rubber ring is separated and ligates the tissue focus.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: before use, a rubber ring is arranged, the rubber ring is sleeved on the deflector rod (13), and then the hemostatic clamp is used for tightly clamping the ventilation hose (9), so that a relatively good sealing state is formed in the sleeve (6); at the moment, the handle 1 is rotated, and under the action of the screw rod (2) and the nuts (3) and (4), the piston (7) moves backwards along the sleeve (6) to enlarge the sealed space in the sleeve (6), so that negative pressure is generated; after the piston moves to a certain position, when the internal pressure reaches the working pressure, the hemostatic forceps are loosened; because the inside of the ventilation hose (9), the sleeve (6), the L-shaped suction head (13) and the ventilation straight tube (12) are a communicated whole, relative negative pressure is generated at the elbow tube orifice, so that the tissue focus part is sucked into the tube orifice; finally, the rubber ring is pulled to excite the curved rod (10), the driving rod (13) is driven by the driving rod (11), so that the rubber ring overcomes friction to move forwards under the action of self elasticity, and finally the rubber ring is separated and ligates the focus of the tissue.
It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A negative pressure gun ligation device capable of laterally sucking is characterized by comprising a piston sleeve assembly, an L-shaped suction head assembly, a rubber ring and a deflector rod assembly, wherein the piston sleeve assembly is used for generating negative pressure and adjusting the size of the negative pressure, the L-shaped suction head assembly is communicated with the piston sleeve assembly to suck a tissue focus, the rubber ring is sleeved on an elbow and used for ligating the tissue focus, and the deflector rod assembly is used for enabling the rubber ring to be separated from the elbow; the L-shaped suction head component comprises an L-shaped suction head (14) for accommodating a tissue focus and a ventilation straight pipe (12); the deflector rod assembly comprises a rubber ring excitation curved rod (10), a transmission rod (11) and a deflector rod (13).
2. The negative pressure gun ligator that can be attracted sideways of claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the piston (7) is 25-30mm and the length of the sleeve (6) is 80-85 mm.
3. The negative pressure gun ligation device capable of lateral suction according to claim 1, wherein the shift lever (13) is provided with a groove for clamping a rubber ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920435757.1U CN210582581U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Negative pressure gun ligation device capable of lateral suction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920435757.1U CN210582581U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Negative pressure gun ligation device capable of lateral suction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210582581U true CN210582581U (en) | 2020-05-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920435757.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210582581U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Negative pressure gun ligation device capable of lateral suction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210582581U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109875655A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-14 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | It is a kind of can side attract negative pressure rifle looping and binding device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-02 CN CN201920435757.1U patent/CN210582581U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109875655A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-14 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | It is a kind of can side attract negative pressure rifle looping and binding device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200522 Termination date: 20210402 |