CN210580651U - Indoor formula of accomodating is obeyed and is removed mite machine - Google Patents

Indoor formula of accomodating is obeyed and is removed mite machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210580651U
CN210580651U CN201921130028.1U CN201921130028U CN210580651U CN 210580651 U CN210580651 U CN 210580651U CN 201921130028 U CN201921130028 U CN 201921130028U CN 210580651 U CN210580651 U CN 210580651U
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China
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ratchet wheel
screw rod
sliding block
lamp holder
pawl
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CN201921130028.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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张伟
沈家和
周土焙
彭翔
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor formula of accomodating quilt and clothes mite removing machine. The lamp tube moving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bedding and clothing supporting mechanism and comprise screw rod sliding block assemblies used for moving the lamp tubes up and down and ratchet wheel storage assemblies used for storing and placing the lamp tubes; all fixed mounting has the fluorescent tube on the relative lateral wall of two lighting fixtures, and the fluorescent tube reciprocates under the effect of lead screw sliding block set spare, and the fluorescent tube rotates under the effect of ratchet storage assembly and accomodates. The bedding and clothing supporting mechanism between the two lamp tubes is of a telescopic truss structure, one end of the telescopic truss structure is fixed, and the other end of the telescopic truss structure moves in a telescopic mode along the horizontal direction. The utility model discloses a volume is compared in traditional mite machine that removes littleer, has effectively solved overcast and rainy weather and has been difficult to shine the quilt clothes in the area of quilt clothes and remove the mite problem, uses control system to make the interactive mode and the convenience of device compare in traditional device and has had great improvement.

Description

Indoor formula of accomodating is obeyed and is removed mite machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel household electrical appliances structural design technical field relates to an indoor bedding and clothing of formula of can accomodating removes mite machine.
Background
With the increasing living standard, people have higher and higher requirements on clothes, quilts and clothes. If the bedding and clothing in the home is not cleaned in time, the bedding and clothing can be covered with harmful substances such as dust, mites, bacteria and the like. Especially, mites have certain harm to human bodies, and are easy to cause skin diseases and allergic diseases and even can cause some diseases which are in linkage danger to lives after long-term existence. Therefore, it is an important thing to wash the bedding and clothing from time to time.
However, in the south or other areas with heavy rainy weather, the sun may not be visible for a long time due to the continuous rainy weather. When the bedding and clothing are washed, the bedding and clothing cannot be aired and exposed to the sun in time, and bacteria and mites are easy to breed.
The traditional existing sterilization and mite removal device achieves the expected effect by ultraviolet sterilization and mite removal, and a user needs to continuously hold the device to scan the bedding and clothing. This mode of operation lasts for a long time, is generally effective in removing mites, and is harmful to the user from ultraviolet rays due to frequent use.
Chinese utility model patent application No. 201820090548.3 discloses a quilt maintenance machine. The external shape of the clothes drying machine is similar to that of a household wardrobe, and the clothes drying machine can dry and sterilize the clothes in a certain way in the same working mode as the clothes hanging machine. However, the device occupies a large volume due to the fixed shape, and wastes a large space under the condition of inapplicability.
Chinese utility patent application No. 201820653429.4 discloses a simulated sunshine indoor mite removing device. The device has improved on the indoor mite device that removes of utility model in the past, simple structure, nevertheless carefully do not consider the size problem of its quilt itself, can't carry out reasonable taking in the integration under the unsuitable condition, lead to still having certain space to be wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an indoor can accomodate formula quilt clothes and remove mite machine reduces required space when accomodating to guarantee to remove the mite quality as far as possible.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
the utility model discloses a bedding and clothing supporting mechanism and fluorescent tube motion, bedding and clothing supporting mechanism's bilateral symmetry sets up the same fluorescent tube motion, and the fluorescent tube motion includes lead screw sliding block set spare and ratchet storage assembly.
The screw rod sliding block assembly comprises a fixing frame, a screw rod, a sliding block and a motor, the screw rod is vertically arranged on the fixing frame, one end of the screw rod is coaxially connected with the motor, limiting rods parallel to the screw rod are respectively arranged on two sides of the screw rod, the sliding block is sleeved on the screw rod and the limiting rods at the same time, the sliding block and the screw rod form a screw rod nut pair, and the sliding block moves up and down along the limiting rods under the action of the screw rod nut pair; the mount in the gag lever post outside evenly processes has many lines that are parallel to each other, and many lines are arranged along vertical direction and are formed the grating, and infrared transceiver is installed to the lateral surface of slider, and infrared transceiver's detection end sets up towards the grating.
The ratchet wheel storage assembly comprises a lamp holder, a lamp tube, a ratchet wheel, a button and a steel rope, the ratchet wheel is fixedly mounted on the sliding block and is fixed and does not rotate, one end of the lamp holder is hinged with the ratchet wheel through a horizontally-arranged fixing pin as a connecting end, a pawl used for being meshed with the ratchet wheel is hinged beside the ratchet wheel and is arranged on the lamp holder in a manner of being close to the ratchet wheel, and the lamp holder is kept immovable under the action of meshing of the ratchet. The other end of the lamp holder is provided with a button, the button is hinged to the lamp holder and rotates on a vertical plane relative to the lamp holder, the pawl is connected with the button through a steel rope, a convex block is fixed on the lamp holder beside the steel rope, a spring is sleeved on the part, located between the convex block and the pawl, of the steel rope in a compression mode, one end of the spring is fixed on the convex block, and the other end of the spring tightly abuts against the outer side face of the pawl under the compression effect to enable the ratchet wheel to be meshed with; when the button rotates in the direction away from the ratchet wheel, the steel rope is pulled by the button, the other end of the steel rope drives the pawl to be disengaged from the ratchet wheel, so that the lamp holder rotates on a vertical plane around the fixing pin, and the convex block on the lamp holder does not interfere with the movement of the steel rope. Equal fixed mounting has the fluorescent tube on the relative lateral wall of two lighting fixtures, and the fluorescent tube reciprocates under lead screw sliding block set spare's effect, and the fluorescent tube rotates under ratchet storage set spare's effect and accomodates, and the bedding and clothing supporting mechanism who is located between two fluorescent tubes is the telescopic truss structure, and the one end of telescopic truss structure is fixed, and the other end of telescopic truss structure is along horizontal direction concertina movement.
Preferably, the button comprises a T-shaped block and an L-shaped block, two ends of the T-shaped block in the direction of the symmetrical axis are respectively marked as a large end and a small end of the T-shaped block according to the size of the end surface, the large end of the T-shaped block is used as a pressing end of the button, the small end of the T-shaped block is hinged with one end of the L-shaped block through a movable hinge, the other end of the L-shaped block is hinged with the steel rope, and the intersection point of the two ends of the L-shaped block is hinged to the lamp holder through a fixed hinge; the pressing end of the button is pressed downwards, the T-shaped block moves downwards to drive the L-shaped block to rotate around the fixed hinge through the movable hinge, and the other end of the L-shaped block rotates towards the direction far away from the ratchet wheel, so that the steel rope is pulled outwards towards the direction far away from the ratchet wheel, and the pawl is disengaged from the ratchet wheel.
Preferably, one end of the steel rope is fixedly connected with the outer side face of the pawl, and the other end of the steel rope is hinged with the button.
Preferably, the non-meshing end of the pawl is hinged to the lamp holder through a hinge pin shaft, and the hinge pin shaft is perpendicular to the wall surface of the lamp holder and is fixedly arranged.
Preferably, the fixed frame of the screw rod sliding block assembly and one end of the telescopic truss structure are both fixed to the wall surface.
Preferably, the lamp tube adopts an ultraviolet ray mite removing lamp.
The utility model discloses a lead screw sliding block set spare drives the fluorescent tube and reciprocates, and the rethread rotates the incline direction that the lighting fixture changed the fluorescent tube, and the ratchet storage assembly who sets up simultaneously makes the fluorescent tube can accomodate after using and place, saves space. The utility model discloses a volume is compared in traditional mite machine that removes littleer, has effectively solved overcast and rainy weather and has been difficult to shine the quilt clothes in the area of quilt clothes and remove the mite problem, uses control system to make the interactive mode and the convenience of device compare in traditional device and has had great improvement.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1) the utility model has the advantages that the structure is fixed on the wall surface, and the rotatable lamp bracket and the telescopic truss are designed, so that the occupied space is reduced;
2) the infrared ultraviolet lamp adopted by the utility model can continuously remove mites for users in rainy days;
3) the ratchet mechanism adopted by the utility model can be self-locked when the lamp bracket is lifted, and the plectrum is lifted when the plectrum needs to be put down, so that the plectrum is put down;
4) the feedback device adopted by the utility model adopts the photoelectric switch and the grating, and can feed back the position of the slide block in real time;
5) the utility model discloses a truss structure can bear the load of a cup under the flexible condition, guarantees that the structure does not become invalid.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the ratchet receiving assembly;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the button of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the infrared position finding and speed measuring structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a specific working state diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-button, 2-lamp holder, 3-lamp tube, 4-ratchet wheel, 5-motor, 6-lead screw, 7-limit rod, 8-slide block, 9-bedding and clothing supporting mechanism, 10-fixed pin, 11-steel rope, 12-spring, 13-pawl, 14-hinge pin, 16-movable hinge, 17-fixed hinge, 18-infrared emission receiver and 19-grating.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings attached to the specification, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model comprises a middle telescopic truss structure and lamp tube moving mechanisms at two sides, wherein the fixing frame and the truss of the screw slide block are perpendicular to the wall surface. The maximum horizontal telescopic distance of the telescopic truss structure is 1.5 m.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the lamp holder 2 is connected with the sliding block 8 through the ratchet wheel 4, the ratchet wheel is connected to the sliding block 8, the pawl 13 is connected to the lamp holder 2, the button 1 on the lamp holder 2 can control the pawl 13 to be loosened, and the ratchet wheel blocks the lamp holder from swinging downwards.
As shown in fig. 3, the rotation of the lamp holder 2 can be manually adjusted, and the self-locking is completed through the button 1, so that the normal operation of the mechanism is ensured. The ratchet self-locking device is fixed between the lamp holder 2 and the sliding block 8, and self-locking is controlled through a structure shown in the figure. The lamp holder is connected with the lead screw guide rail through the slide block, so that the lamp tube can reciprocate up and down along the lead screw guide rail along with the slide block. The bedding supporting mechanism can be stored due to the existence of the truss mechanism, and can be stretched to a required length when in use.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the ratchet wheel receiving assembly is mainly used for receiving the lamp holder to be parallel to the wall surface, so as to achieve the purpose of saving space. When the button 1 is pressed, the movable hinge 16 moves downwards along with the button, the fixed hinge 17 is hinged on the lamp tube bracket, the movement of the L-shaped connecting rod drives the steel rope 11 to move, and the steel rope 11 passes through the pawl 13 and is knotted at the other end, so the steel rope 11 pulls up the pawl 13. Since the spring 12 is strung in the steel cable 11 and one end is connected with the lamp holder 2, the steel cable 11 compresses the spring when pulling the pawl 13, and the pawl 13 is separated from the ratchet 4, thereby achieving the purpose of accommodating the lamp holder 2. When the button 1 is released, the pawl 13 is pressed against the ratchet 4 by the compression of the spring 12. Due to the self-locking function of the ratchet wheel device, the lamp holder device can be pulled to a specified working position.
As shown in fig. 5, the infrared transmitter-receiver 18 and the grating 19 form an infrared position and velocity measuring structure. The grating 19 is made into a shell for fixing a grid sample, is connected with the shell of the screw rod guide rail and is positioned at the measuring section of the screw rod guide rail, and the distance of the grid is certain. The infrared transmitting and receiving device 18 is connected with the sliding block 8, attached to the side face of the sliding block and matched with the grating, and through the movement of the sliding block, the infrared transmitting and receiving device 18 can obtain rectangular waves and positions of the sliding block, wherein the number of the waveforms of the rectangular waves can be measured, and further the moving speed of the current sliding block can be obtained. In a specific implementation, the infrared transmitter-receiver 18 is connected to a controller, which is in turn connected to the motor 5. The working state of the motor 5 is adjusted through the human-computer interaction function of the controller, and the running speed of the motor 5 can be adjusted through the negative feedback control system, so that real-time monitoring and adjustment are realized.
The utility model discloses a concrete working process as follows:
as shown in fig. 6(a), the lamp holder 2 is directly lifted up to a designated position, for example, the lamp holder 2 is perpendicular to the screw rod 6, and due to the self-locking action of the ratchet wheel, the pawl 13 is clamped on the ratchet of the ratchet wheel 4, so that the position of the lamp holder 2 is fixed. Horizontally extending the telescopic truss structure, putting clothes such as bedding and clothing on the telescopic truss structure, and naturally drooping two sides of the telescopic truss structure; the lamp tube 3 is started to carry out ultraviolet sterilization and mite removal on clothes such as a quilt and the like, the motor 5 is controlled to rotate according to needs, the lamp tube 3 and the sliding block move up and down along the screw rod 6 together, and then the rotating speed of the motor 5 is controlled according to the grating signals received by the infrared transmitting and receiving device 18.
As shown in fig. 6(b), after the sterilization and mite removal of clothes such as bedding and clothing are finished, the lamp tube 3 is closed, the button 1 is pressed downwards, the button 1 is pressed down to disengage the pawl 13 from the ratchet wheel 4, and the lamp holder 2 rotates downwards around the fixing pin 10; until the lamp holder rotates to the position shown in fig. 6(c), the lamp holder which is originally vertical to the screw rod 6 is accommodated to the position parallel to the screw rod 6, the telescopic truss structure retracts to the original position, and the work of sterilizing and removing mites on clothes such as bedding and clothing is completed.
The description is only intended to illustrate the embodiments of the invention, and the scope of the invention should not be limited to the embodiments described, but also to the equivalent technical means which can be conceived by those skilled in the art according to the inventive concept.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an indoor formula of accomodating is obeyed and is removed mite machine which characterized in that: the lamp tube moving mechanism comprises a bedding and clothing supporting mechanism (9) and lamp tube moving mechanisms, wherein the same lamp tube moving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bedding and clothing supporting mechanism (9), and each lamp tube moving mechanism comprises a screw rod sliding block assembly and a ratchet wheel storage assembly; the screw rod sliding block assembly comprises a fixing frame, a screw rod (6), a sliding block (8) and a motor (5), the screw rod (6) is vertically installed on the fixing frame, one end of the screw rod (6) is coaxially connected with the motor (5), limiting rods (7) parallel to the screw rod (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the screw rod (6), the sliding block (8) is simultaneously sleeved on the screw rod (6) and the limiting rods (7), the sliding block (8) and the screw rod (6) form a screw rod nut pair, and the sliding block (8) moves up and down along the limiting rods (7) under the action of the screw rod nut pair; a plurality of parallel scribed lines are uniformly processed on the fixing frame outside the limiting rod (7), the scribed lines are distributed in the vertical direction to form a grating (19), an infrared transmitter-receiver (18) is mounted on the outer side surface of the sliding block (8), and the detection end of the infrared transmitter-receiver (18) is arranged towards the grating (19); the ratchet wheel storage assembly comprises a lamp holder (2), a lamp tube (3), a ratchet wheel (4), a button (1) and a steel rope (11), the ratchet wheel (4) is fixedly mounted on a sliding block (8), the ratchet wheel (4) is fixed and does not rotate, one end of the lamp holder (2) is hinged with the ratchet wheel (4) through a horizontally arranged fixing pin (10) as a connecting end, a pawl (13) used for being meshed with the ratchet wheel (4) is hinged beside the lamp holder (2) and is arranged close to the ratchet wheel (4), and the lamp holder (2) is kept immovable under the meshing effect of the ratchet wheel (4) and the pawl (13); the other end of the lamp holder (2) is provided with a button (1), the pawl (13) is connected with the button (1) through a steel rope (11), a convex block is fixedly arranged on the lamp holder (2) beside the steel rope (11), a spring (12) is sleeved on the part, located between the convex block and the pawl (13), of the steel rope (11) in a compression mode, one end of the spring (12) is fixed on the convex block, and the other end of the spring (12) tightly abuts against the outer side face of the pawl (13) to enable the ratchet wheel (4) to be meshed with the pawl (13); equal fixed mounting has fluorescent tube (3) on the relative lateral wall of two lighting fixtures (2), and fluorescent tube (3) reciprocate under lead screw sliding block set's effect, and fluorescent tube (3) rotate under ratchet storage set's effect, and quilt clothes supporting mechanism (9) that are located between two fluorescent tubes are the telescopic truss structure, and the one end of telescopic truss structure is fixed, and the other end of telescopic truss structure is along horizontal direction concertina movement.
2. An indoor stowable bedding and clothing mite killing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the button (1) comprises a T-shaped block and an L-shaped block, the two ends of the T-shaped block in the direction of the symmetrical axis are respectively marked as the big end and the small end of the T-shaped block according to the size of the end face, the big end of the T-shaped block is used as the pressing end of the button (1), the small end of the T-shaped block is hinged with one end of the L-shaped block through a movable hinge (16), the other end of the L-shaped block is hinged with a steel rope (11), and the intersection point of the two ends of the L-shaped block is hinged to a lamp holder (2) through a fixed hinge (17); the pressing end of the button (1) is pressed downwards, the T-shaped block moves downwards to drive the L-shaped block to rotate around the fixed hinge (17) through the movable hinge (16), the other end of the L-shaped block rotates towards the direction far away from the ratchet wheel (4), and therefore the steel rope (11) is pulled outwards towards the direction far away from the ratchet wheel (4), and the pawl (13) is disengaged from the ratchet wheel (4).
3. An indoor stowable bedding and clothing mite killing machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the steel rope (11) is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the pawl (13), and the other end of the steel rope (11) is hinged with the button (1).
4. An indoor stowable bedding and clothing mite killing machine according to claim 1, wherein:
the non-meshing end of the pawl (13) is hinged to the lamp holder (2) through a hinge pin (14), and the hinge pin (14) is perpendicular to the wall surface of the lamp holder (2) and is fixedly arranged.
5. An indoor stowable bedding and clothing mite killing machine according to claim 1, wherein:
and one end of the fixing frame and one end of the telescopic truss structure of the screw rod sliding block assembly are both fixed to the wall surface.
6. An indoor stowable bedding and clothing mite killing machine according to claim 1, wherein:
the lamp tube (3) adopts an ultraviolet ray mite removing lamp.
CN201921130028.1U 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Indoor formula of accomodating is obeyed and is removed mite machine Active CN210580651U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921130028.1U CN210580651U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Indoor formula of accomodating is obeyed and is removed mite machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921130028.1U CN210580651U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Indoor formula of accomodating is obeyed and is removed mite machine

Publications (1)

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CN210580651U true CN210580651U (en) 2020-05-22

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ID=70699167

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CN201921130028.1U Active CN210580651U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Indoor formula of accomodating is obeyed and is removed mite machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110367234A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-25 浙江工业大学 Indoor stowable bedding and clothing anti-mite machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110367234A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-25 浙江工业大学 Indoor stowable bedding and clothing anti-mite machine
CN110367234B (en) * 2019-07-18 2024-02-02 浙江工业大学 Indoor stowable type bedding and clothing mite removing machine

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