CN210580560U

CN210580560U - Water treatment and restoration device for culture pond

Info

Publication number: CN210580560U
Application number: CN201921360240.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李瑶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-20
Filing date: 2019-08-20
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, a breed pond water treatment and prosthetic devices is disclosed. The device for treating and repairing the water in the culture pond comprises a treatment unit and a repairing unit, wherein the treatment unit comprises a mounting frame, electromagnetic wave equipment and photocatalytic equipment, the electromagnetic wave equipment is arranged on the mounting frame from bottom to top and is used for killing bacteria and viruses in the water, the photocatalytic equipment is used for decomposing organic matters in the water, and the repairing unit comprises a supporting frame, and microorganism input equipment, first aeration equipment and algae liquid input equipment are arranged on the supporting frame from bottom to top. The utility model can rapidly remove pollutants and harmful substances in the sludge at the bottom of the pond and create a good environment for the growth of shrimps; the method greatly improves the treatment effect of the shrimp pond sediment, carries out ecological restoration on the sediment, does not need to put in chemicals in later-stage culture, greatly shortens the treatment period of the shrimp pond sediment, reduces the frequency of water change frequently caused by water quality deterioration, and realizes the whole-course ecological, energy-saving and environment-friendly culture mode.

Description

Water treatment and restoration device for culture pond

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water treatment technical field especially relates to a breed pond water treatment and prosthetic devices.

Background

China is a world large aquaculture country, the aquaculture amount accounts for more than 65% of the world total amount, and seawater shrimp and freshwater shrimp culture has been developed in China for many years and has considerable economic benefits. In recent years, the profit of prawn cultivation is higher and higher, but farmers are faced with the problem that prawns are more and more difficult to cultivate. Particularly, the seedlings are released soon from 2010, the pond discharge rate is very high, and the disease incidence rate reaches more than 80% in some regions. The success rate of the culture of the penaeus vannamei boone is only about 20 percent. The problem of low success rate of prawn culture is also common in coastal areas of south China, and prawn culture scale is gradually reduced by changing a prawn pond into a fish pond or other culture ponds without the shrimp farmers.

Researches find that the water quality of the shrimp pond is the main reason for low prawn culture survival rate. The method mainly comprises the steps of spreading quicklime and exposing to the sun, paving sand and stones at the bottom of a culture pond, introducing a chlorine dioxide aqueous solution or hydrogen peroxide to spray and disinfect the wall of the pond bottom, and repeatedly and deeply ploughing and exposing to the sun. But the traditional treatment method has incomplete treatment and undesirable effect. The pollutant and harmful substance removal rate in the sediment is low, and the pollutant and the harmful substance are not thoroughly decomposed, so that the condition that the pollutant concentration of the paroxysmal water body in the later period of cultivation is increased occurs sometimes, and the great loss is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a water treatment and restoration device for a culture pond to solve the technical problem that the traditional treatment method is not thorough in treatment and poor in effect.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme of breed pond water treatment and prosthetic devices is:

the utility model provides a breed pond water treatment and prosthetic devices includes processing unit and repair unit, processing unit includes the mounting bracket and follows supreme electromagnetic wave equipment and the photocatalytic equipment of arranging on the mounting bracket from down, electromagnetic wave equipment is used for killing aquatic bacterium and virus, photocatalytic equipment is used for decomposing aquatic organic matter, repair unit includes the support frame and from last to arranging microorganism input device, first aeration equipment and the algae liquid input device on the support frame down.

As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the treatment unit further comprises a second aeration device disposed on the mounting frame, and the second aeration device is located at the lower side of the electromagnetic wave device.

As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the second aeration device includes a micro-nano bubble generator and a second aeration tray connected to the micro-nano bubble generator.

As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the electromagnetic wave device includes a carbon rod, a first coil wound on the carbon rod, and an electromagnetic wave generator connected to the first coil.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the photocatalytic equipment comprises an electrode plate, a photocatalytic coating is arranged on the electrode plate, a second coil is arranged on the electrode plate, and the second coil is connected with an electromagnetic wave generator.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a modified carbon fiber membrane is arranged between the first aeration device and the algae liquid input device on the support frame, a third coil is arranged on the modified carbon fiber membrane, and the third coil is connected with an electromagnetic wave generator.

As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the microorganism input device includes a cylinder, a water passing pipe coaxially arranged in the cylinder, and a filter membrane circumferentially arranged outside the water passing pipe, the cylinder has a microorganism outlet radially communicating with the outside, a microorganism liquid delivery pipe for delivering microorganism liquid is connected to an annulus between the cylinder and the water passing pipe, and the water passing pipe is connected to a suction pump for pumping water in the annulus through a pipeline.

As a further improvement to the above technical scheme, the barrel includes the body, the breach has on the outer wall of body, the internal rotation of body is equipped with the shrouding, the axis of rotation of shrouding extends along barrel axis direction, the pivot transmission of shrouding is connected with and is used for driving shrouding pivoted driving motor.

As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the algae liquid input device includes a spray head and an algae liquid delivery pipe connected with the spray head.

As a further improvement to the technical scheme, the algae liquid conveying pipe and the microorganism input pipe are both connected with an outlet of a booster pump, and valves are respectively arranged on the algae liquid conveying pipe and the microorganism conveying pipe.

As a further improvement to the above technical scheme, the inlet of the booster pump is connected with a microbial generator and an algae liquid culture tank, and valves are respectively arranged between the microbial generator and the algae liquid culture tank and between the booster pump.

As a further improvement to the above technical scheme, the pond treatment device further comprises a guide rail, and the mounting frame and the support frame are both assembled on the guide rail in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a breed pond water treatment and prosthetic devices, its beneficial effect lies in:

the water treatment and restoration device for the culture pond treats the pond through the treatment unit and the restoration unit, the electromagnetic wave equipment kills bacteria and viruses in water, and the photocatalysis equipment decomposes organic matters in water; the micro-nano input device inputs microorganisms into the pond, the microorganisms decompose organic matters and inorganic matters in water, and the algae liquid input device inputs algae liquid into the pond. The utility model discloses the treatment effect of shrimp pond sediment has been improved greatly to carry out ecological remediation to the sediment, need not put in chemical in later stage breed, shortened the treatment cycle of breeding pond sediment simultaneously greatly, reduced because of the quality of water worsens often the frequency of changing water, accomplished whole ecological, energy-conserving, the breed mode of environmental protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the device for treating and restoring water in a culture pond of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a mounting frame; 2-a second aeration disc; 3-micro-nano bubble generator; 4, controlling a switch by the micro-nano bubble generator; 5-a first electromagnetic wave generator; 6-a second electromagnetic wave generator; 7-a first coil; 8-a first coil; 9-graphene carbon rods; 10-an electrode plate; 11-a second coil; 13-a suction pump; 14-suction pump control switch; 15-cylinder body; 16-a water pipe; 17-a booster pump; 18-booster pump control switch; 19-a microbial liquid delivery tube; 20-a first solenoid valve; 21-algae liquid conveying pipe; 22-a second solenoid valve; 23-a microbial generator; 24-algae liquid culture tank; 25-a third solenoid valve; 26-a fourth solenoid valve; 27-a first aeration disc; 28-an air pump; 29-air pump control switch; 30-a modified carbon fiber membrane; 31-a third coil; 32-a spray head; 33-a cartridge controller; 34-guide rail.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The specific embodiment of the device for treating and repairing water in a culture pond, as shown in fig. 1, comprises a treatment unit and a repair unit.

The treatment unit comprises a mounting rack 1, and second aeration equipment, electromagnetic wave equipment and photocatalytic equipment which are sequentially arranged on the mounting rack 1 from bottom to top. Wherein, the second aeration equipment is used for aerating the pond, the electromagnetic wave equipment is used for killing bacteria and viruses in water, and the photocatalysis equipment is used for decomposing organic matters in water.

Specifically, the second aeration equipment comprises a second aeration disc 2 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1 and a micro-nano bubble generator 3 connected with the second aeration disc 2 through a pipeline. The micro-nano bubble generator 3 is connected with a micro-nano bubble generator control switch 4 for controlling the micro-nano bubble generator 3.

The electromagnetic wave equipment comprises two graphene carbon rods 9 fixed on the mounting rack 1. All twine first coil 7 on two graphite alkene carbon-point 9, one of them first coil 7 is connected with first electromagnetic wave generator 5, is connected with second electromagnetic wave generator 6 on another first coil 7. The electromagnetic wave generator can emit high-frequency electromagnetic waves, and can bombard the water body at 360 degrees to intensify the movement among water body molecules, thereby realizing the purpose of heating the water body. In the process of heating the water body, bacteria and viruses in the water body are killed and become nutrient substances. Meanwhile, the electromagnetic wave equipment can change the sequence of water molecules, so that water is softened and becomes magnetized water.

The photocatalytic equipment comprises an electrode plate 10, a photocatalytic coating is coated on the electrode plate 10, a second coil 11 is further wound on the electrode plate 10, and the second coil 11 is connected with a second electromagnetic wave generator 6. The photocatalytic coating on the electrode plate 10 can simultaneously have a photocatalytic degradation process and an electrocatalytic degradation process under the irradiation of ultraviolet rays and under the condition of an external power supply, so that organic matters in water are directly decomposed into carbon dioxide and water.

The processing unit comprises a support frame, and also comprises a microorganism input device, a first aeration device, a modified carbon fiber membrane 30 and an algae liquid input device which are sequentially arranged on the support frame from top to bottom. Microorganism input equipment inputs microorganism to the pond, and first aeration equipment is to the aeration in the pond, and modified carbon fiber membrane 30 is used for adsorbing organic matter and impurity in the aquatic, and algae liquid input equipment inputs algae liquid to the pond.

Specifically, the microorganism input device comprises a cylinder body 15, a water passing pipe 16 and a filter membrane. The water pipe 16 is coaxially arranged inside the cylinder 15, and the water pipe 16 is provided with a plurality of water holes radially penetrating through the pipe wall. The filter membrane is circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the water passage pipe 16. In this embodiment, barrel 15 includes the body, has the breach on the outer wall on the body, and the internal rotation of body is equipped with the shrouding, and the axis of rotation of shrouding extends along barrel 15 axis direction. The pivot of shrouding is driven by driving motor, and driving motor drives the shrouding and rotates, realizes that the shrouding opens and seals the breach. The driving motor is connected with the cylinder controller 33 and used for controlling the closing plate to rotate.

The water pipe 16 is connected with a suction pump 13 through a pipeline, and the suction pump 13 is in control connection with a suction pump control switch 14. The annular space between the water pipe 16 and the cylinder 15 is connected with a microorganism liquid conveying pipe 19 for conveying microorganism liquid into the cylinder 15. The microorganism liquid enters an annular space between the cylinder 15 and the water passing pipe 16, the microorganisms and the culture medium are adsorbed on the filter membrane, and the water passing through the filter membrane is pumped out of the water passing pipe 16 by the suction pump 13. The cartridge controller 32 controls the closure plate to open so that microorganisms and culture medium attached to the filter membrane enter the pond.

The first aeration device comprises a first aeration disc 27 and an air pump 28 connected with the first aeration disc 27, and an air pump control switch 29 is connected to the air pump 28 in a control mode.

The modified carbon fiber membrane 30 is wound with a third coil 31, and the third coil 31 is connected with the first electromagnetic wave generator 5. The third coil 31 performs an active treatment on the modified carbon fiber membrane 30 by an electrochemical method by utilizing the conductivity of the modified carbon fiber membrane 30, thereby improving the adsorption capacity of the modified carbon fiber membrane 30 on organic matters, metal ions and solid particles in water.

The algae liquid input device comprises a spray head 32 and an algae liquid conveying pipe 21 connected with the spray head 32, wherein the spray head 32 is arranged downwards and is used for enabling the algae liquid to flow downwards. In this embodiment, the nozzle 32 is fixed to the support frame by a clip. The microorganism liquid conveying pipe 19 and the algae liquid conveying pipe 21 are both connected with an outlet of the booster pump 17, and the microorganism liquid conveying pipe 19 is connected with a first electromagnetic valve 20 for controlling the on-off of the microorganism liquid conveying pipe 19; the algae liquid conveying pipe 21 is connected with a second electromagnetic valve 22 for controlling the on-off of the algae liquid conveying pipe 21. Microorganism input device and algae liquid input device sharing booster pump 17 can reduce the utility model discloses a volume reduces simultaneously the utility model discloses a manufacturing cost. The booster pump 17 is connected with a booster pump control switch 18 for controlling the booster pump 17. The input port of the booster pump 17 is connected with a microorganism generator 23 and an algae liquid culture tank 24 through pipelines, the pipeline connected with the microorganism generator 23 is connected with a third electromagnetic valve 25 in series, and the pipeline connected with the algae liquid culture tank 24 is connected with a fourth electromagnetic valve 26 in series. When the third electromagnetic valve 25 is opened and the fourth electromagnetic valve 26 is closed, the microbial liquid in the microbial generator 23 flows into the booster pump 17; at this time, the first solenoid valve 20 is opened, the second solenoid valve 22 is closed, and the pressurizing pump 17 delivers the microbial liquid to the microbial feeder. When the third electromagnetic valve 25 is closed and the fourth electromagnetic valve 26 is opened, the algae liquid in the algae liquid culture tank 24 enters the booster pump 17; at this time, the first solenoid valve 20 is closed, the second solenoid valve 22 is opened, and the booster pump 17 delivers the algal solution into the algal solution delivery apparatus.

In this embodiment, mounting bracket 1 and support frame are made by the stainless steel that the parcel has the graphite alkene for the anticorrosive ability of reinforcing mounting bracket 1 and support frame. The utility model discloses a breed pond water treatment and prosthetic devices still includes guide rail 34, and mounting bracket 1 and the equal sliding assembly of support frame are on guide rail 34, and mounting bracket 1 and support frame can be according to the distance each other of adjustment.

In this embodiment, when the device for treating and restoring water in a culture pond is used, the photocatalytic apparatus is located 15 cm below the water surface, the second aeration disc 2 of the second aeration apparatus is 20 cm away from the bottom sludge, the spray head 32 of the algae liquid conveying apparatus is located 15 cm above the water surface, the first aeration disc 27 of the first aeration apparatus is 40 cm away from the bottom sludge, and the cylinder 15 of the microorganism input apparatus is 10 cm away from the bottom sludge.

The utility model discloses a when breeding pond water treatment and prosthetic devices used, when the processing unit was moved, first aeration equipment, microorganism input equipment and algae liquid input equipment in the prosthetic unit were in the closed condition. And when the pond bottom sludge is treated to form the activated sludge with the protozoa, closing the treatment unit and opening the restoration unit. Wherein the microorganism input device is used for conveying once every 30 days, the algae liquid input device is used for conveying once every 10 days, and the first aeration device is used for aerating for 6 hours every day. If severe weather or sudden events occur in later-stage culture, the second aeration equipment can be temporarily started and matched with the repair unit for emergency strengthening treatment.

The utility model provides a water treatment and prosthetic devices of breed pond compares in prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

the device for treating and repairing the water in the culture pond carries out super oxidation deep treatment on the bottom of the culture pond before culture, quickly removes pollutants, harmful bacteria and viruses in sludge at the bottom of the pond, effectively improves the structure and physical properties of bottom sludge, and creates a good environment for the growth of shrimps; the method greatly improves the treatment effect of the shrimp pond sediment, carries out ecological restoration on the sediment, does not need to put in chemicals in later-stage culture, greatly shortens the treatment period of the shrimp pond sediment, reduces the frequency of water change frequently caused by water quality deterioration, and realizes the whole-course ecological, energy-saving and environment-friendly culture mode.

Through the utility model discloses a breed pond water treatment and prosthetic devices's processing and restoration back, pollute the bed mud and become the activated sludge who has high-efficient microbial community, also formed the microbial activity and the foundation bed of multiplying, can effectively purify water quality in the later stage is bred, improves water environment microecological balance system, strengthens the disease-resistant ability of shrimp, improves immunity, has reduced the incidence of the disease of farming in-process effectively, has improved the breed quality of breed survival rate and shrimp.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breed pond water treatment and prosthetic devices which characterized in that: including processing unit and restoration unit, processing unit includes the mounting bracket and arranges the electromagnetic wave equipment that is used for killing aquatic bacterium and virus and the photocatalysis equipment that is used for decomposing organic matter in the aquatic on the mounting bracket from bottom to top, the restoration unit includes the support frame and arranges microorganism input device, first aeration equipment and algae liquid input device on the support frame from bottom to top.

2. The aquaculture pond water treatment and remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the treatment unit also comprises a second aeration device arranged on the mounting frame, and the second aeration device is positioned at the lower side of the electromagnetic wave device.

3. The aquaculture pond water treatment and remediation device of claim 2, wherein: the second aeration equipment comprises a micro-nano bubble generator and a second aeration disc connected with the micro-nano bubble generator.

4. The apparatus for treating and restoring water of a culture pond according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the electromagnetic wave equipment comprises a carbon rod, a first coil wound on the carbon rod and an electromagnetic wave generator connected with the first coil.

5. The aquaculture pond water treatment and remediation device of claim 4, wherein: the photocatalysis equipment comprises an electrode plate, a photocatalysis coating is arranged on the electrode plate, a second coil is arranged on the electrode plate, and the second coil is connected with an electromagnetic wave generator.

6. The aquaculture pond water treatment and remediation device of claim 4, wherein: the support frame is provided with a modified carbon fiber membrane between the first aeration equipment and the algae liquid input equipment, the modified carbon fiber membrane is provided with a third coil, and the third coil is connected with an electromagnetic wave generator.

7. The apparatus for treating and restoring water of a culture pond according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the microorganism input equipment comprises a barrel, a water passing pipe coaxially arranged in the barrel and a filter membrane arranged outside the water passing pipe along the circumferential direction, the barrel is provided with a microorganism outlet hole radially communicated with the outside, a microorganism liquid conveying pipe used for inputting microorganism liquid is connected to an annulus between the barrel and the water passing pipe, and the water passing pipe is connected with a suction pump used for pumping out water in the annulus.

8. The aquaculture pond water treatment and remediation device of claim 7, wherein: the barrel includes the body, the breach has on the outer wall of body, the internal rotation of body is equipped with the shrouding, the axis of rotation of shrouding extends along barrel axis direction, the pivot transmission of shrouding is connected with and is used for driving shrouding pivoted driving motor.

9. The aquaculture pond water treatment and remediation device of claim 7, wherein: the algae liquid input equipment comprises a spray head and an algae liquid conveying pipe connected with the spray head.

10. The aquaculture pond water treatment and remediation device of claim 9, wherein: the algae liquid conveying pipe and the microorganism conveying pipe are both connected with an outlet of the booster pump, and valves are respectively arranged on the algae liquid conveying pipe and the microorganism conveying pipe.

11. The aquaculture pond water treatment and remediation device of claim 10, wherein: the inlet connection of booster pump has microbial generator and algae liquid culture tank, microbial generator and algae liquid culture tank with be equipped with the valve respectively on between the booster pump.

12. The apparatus for treating and restoring water of a culture pond according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the pond water treatment and restoration device further comprises a guide rail, and the mounting frame and the support frame are assembled on the guide rail in a sliding mode.