CN210573360U - Integrated control device of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Integrated control device of numerical control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210573360U
CN210573360U CN201921574447.4U CN201921574447U CN210573360U CN 210573360 U CN210573360 U CN 210573360U CN 201921574447 U CN201921574447 U CN 201921574447U CN 210573360 U CN210573360 U CN 210573360U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
servo
machine tool
numerical control
interface
unit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921574447.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张
石磊
陆江
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Nanjing Baize Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Baize Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921574447.4U priority Critical patent/CN210573360U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated control device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises an operating station, an electrical cabinet and a machine tool, wherein the operating station is provided with a numerical control system and an operating panel, and the operating panel is integrated on the numerical control system; a servo unit and an interface unit are installed in the electrical cabinet; the machine tool comprises a motor, an electromagnetic valve, a working lamp, a switch and a servo motor; the operation station is connected with a servo unit in the electric cabinet through a customized servo cable and a customized spindle cable, and the servo unit is connected with a servo motor on the machine tool; the operation station is connected with an interface unit in the electrical cabinet through a customized interface cable, and the interface unit is connected with a motor, an electromagnetic valve, a working lamp and a switch in the machine tool; the utility model provides a row's wiring in the digit control machine tool regulator cubicle, only need punch two units of installation, the user only need insert the power cord and the outer electrical components' of lathe regulator cubicle connecting wire can, reduce installation cycle, reduce the expense, reduce the fault rate, the convenient troubleshooting of unified standard.

Description

Integrated control device of numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a controlling means especially relates to a digit control machine tool integrated form controlling means.
Background
The application of present digit control machine tool has been very extensive, and electric part is by several major parts such as numerical control system device, servo device, PLC interface arrangement, low-voltage apparatus, and several parts all divide independent installation, and the wiring all need manual the arranging during digit control machine tool assembly, and especially the electric mounting panel components and parts in the regulator cubicle are many, have threading groove, card rail, air switch, contactor, auxiliary relay, binding post, from overall arrangement to cut out the line wiring cycle length and be unfavorable for automatic batch production. In order to solve the problems, the integrated control device of the numerical control machine tool is mainly used for machine tool production plants and user machine tool transformation, the user requirements are met, the integrated control device is directly installed on the machine tool, and the control device is simply connected with a wire.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a digit control machine tool integrated form controlling means can solve the controlling means of current digit control machine tool and have from overall arrangement to cut wire wiring cycle length, is unfavorable for automatic batch production's problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an integrated control device of a numerical control machine tool comprises an operating station, an electrical cabinet and the machine tool, wherein the operating station is provided with a numerical control system and an operating panel, and the operating panel is integrated on the numerical control system; a servo unit and an interface unit are installed in the electrical cabinet; the machine tool comprises a motor, an electromagnetic valve, a working lamp, a switch and a servo motor; the operating station is connected with a servo unit in the electrical cabinet through a customized servo cable and a customized spindle cable, and the servo unit is connected with a servo motor on a machine tool; the operation station is connected with an interface unit in the electrical cabinet through a customized interface cable, and the interface unit is connected with a motor, an electromagnetic valve, a working lamp and a switch in a machine tool.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, install servo driver and main shaft driver in the servo unit, and integrated operating panel and servo driver, the main shaft driver signal connection who has numerical control system.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a discrete device and a circuit board are arranged in the interface unit; the discrete device is provided with a wiring terminal, an air switch, a contactor, a high-power connector and a switching power supply, and the circuit board is integrally provided with an IO interface, an IO bus, an intermediate relay and a quick connector.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the interface unit is connected through high-power connector and servo driver electricity, servo driver is through high-power connector and servo motor signal connection, servo motor passes through the signal feedback cable and directly links servo driver, servo driver directly links the numerical control system in the operation station through servo bus two-way.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the wiring terminal in the discrete device is electrically connected with the air switch through an electric lead after being input by a power supply; the air switch is provided with a first control circuit, a second control circuit and a third control circuit; the first control circuit is connected with the servo unit through an air switch and a high-power connector; the second control circuit is connected with a motor on the machine tool through an air switch sequentially through a contactor and a high-power connector; the third control circuit is directly connected with a switching power supply through an air switch, the switching power supply outputs a direct-current control power supply and transmits the direct-current control power supply to an IO interface on a circuit board, and the IO interface is directly connected with a numerical control system in the operation station through an IO bus.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the quick connector on the switch on the lathe route circuit board directly links the input port of IO interface, the output signal of IO interface transmits solenoid valve, the work light to the lathe respectively after auxiliary relay and quick connector in proper order again to transmit to in the operation station.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is: the utility model provides a row's wiring in the digit control machine tool regulator cubicle, only need punch two units of installation, the user only need insert the power cord and the outer electrical components' of lathe regulator cubicle connecting wire can, reduce installation cycle, reduce the expense, reduce the fault rate, the convenient troubleshooting of unified standard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an external view of the servo unit according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an external view of the interface unit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the interface unit and the servo motor according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the interface unit according to the present invention;
wherein: 1. an operating station; 2. an electrical cabinet; 3. a machine tool; 21. a servo unit; 22. an interface unit; 31. an electric motor; 32. an electromagnetic valve; 33. a working lamp; 34. a switch; 35. a servo motor; 21a, a servo driver; 21b, a spindle driver; 22a, discrete devices; 22b, a circuit board; a1, a connecting terminal; a2, air switch; a3, contactor; a4, high-power connector; a5, a switching power supply; b1 and an IO interface; b2, IO bus; b3, an intermediate relay; b4, quick connector.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-shown, an integrated control device for a numerical control machine tool includes an operating station 1, an electrical cabinet 2 and a machine tool 3, wherein the operating station 1 is provided with a numerical control system and an operating panel, and the operating panel is integrated on the numerical control system; a servo unit 21 and an interface unit 22 are installed in the electrical cabinet 2; the machine tool 3 comprises a motor 31, an electromagnetic valve 32, a working lamp 33, a switch 34 and a servo motor 35; the operating station 1 is connected with a servo unit 21 in the electrical cabinet 2 through a customized servo cable and a customized spindle cable, and the servo unit 21 is connected with a servo motor 35 on the machine tool 3; the operation station 1 is connected with an interface unit 22 in the electrical cabinet 2 through a customized interface cable, and the interface unit 22 is connected with a motor 31, an electromagnetic valve 32, a work lamp 33 and a switch 34 in the machine tool 3; the device consists of three units, namely an operation station 1, a servo unit 21 and an interface unit 22, wherein each unit is connected by a quick connector b4 and is customized in advance. The interface unit 22 is connected to the switch 34, the motor 31, the solenoid valve 32, and the like on the machine tool 3 by using the connection terminal a1 or the quick connector b4, and the manual wiring in the electrical cabinet 2 is realized by using a printed circuit board as much as possible.
The servo unit 21 has a servo driver 21a and a spindle driver 21b installed therein, and an operation panel integrated with a numerical control system is signal-connected to the servo driver 21a and the spindle driver 21b, respectively, and further transmits a control signal to the servo driver 21a and the spindle driver 21b by an instruction input to the operation panel.
A discrete device 22a and a circuit board 22b are arranged in the interface unit 22, a wiring terminal a1, an air switch a2, a contactor a3, a high-power connector a4 and a switching power supply a5 are mounted on the discrete device 22a, and an IO interface b1, an IO bus b2, an intermediate relay b3 and a quick connector b4 are integrally arranged on the circuit board 22 b; the interface unit 22 is electrically connected with the servo driver 21a through a high-power connector a4, the servo driver 21a is in signal connection with the servo motor 35 through a high-power connector a4, the servo motor 35 is directly connected with the servo driver 21a through a signal feedback cable, and the servo driver 21a is directly connected with a numerical control system in the operation station 1 in a bidirectional mode through a servo bus; through the above connection mode, signal control conversion between the interface unit 22 and the servo unit 21 is realized, and control over the servo motor 35 on the machine tool 3 is realized.
A connection terminal a1 in the discrete device 22a is electrically connected with an air switch a2 through an electric wire after being input by a power supply, an air switch a2 is provided with a first control circuit, a second control circuit and a third control circuit, the first control circuit is connected with the servo unit 21 through an air switch a2 and a high-power connector a4, the second control circuit is electrically connected with the motor 31 on the machine tool 3 through an air switch a2 and a high-power connector a4 in sequence, the third control circuit is directly connected with a switch power supply a5 through an air switch a2, the switch power supply a5 outputs a direct-current control power supply and transmits the direct-current control power supply to an IO interface b1 on a circuit board 22b, and the IO interface b1 is directly connected with a numerical control system in the operation station 1 through an IO bus b 2; the above connection mode realizes signal conversion control inside the interface unit 22 and signal control inside the servo unit 21, and realizes control of the relevant components such as the solenoid valve 32 and the work light 33 by the circuit board 22b in the interface unit 22.
The switch 34 on the machine tool 3 is directly connected with the input port of the IO interface b1 through the fast connector b4 on the circuit board 22b, and the output signal of the IO interface b1 sequentially passes through the intermediate relay b3 and the fast connector b4, then is respectively transmitted to the electromagnetic valve 32 and the work lamp 33 on the machine tool 3, and is transmitted to the operation station 1.
The specific principle is as follows: the device integrates the original discrete and independent components into three units, each unit is made into a standard product (distinguished according to power and functions) for users to select, the standard products are connected through standard cables, and the components on the machine tool are connected through customized cables. The servo unit is connected by wires. The power supply is connected in through a high-power connector and is connected to the servo driver. The servo driver is connected to the servo motor through a high-power connector, a signal feedback cable of the servo motor is directly connected with the servo driver, and the servo driver is directly connected with the numerical control system through a servo bus. Specifically, the interface unit is internally provided with a circuit board for integrated wiring, and discrete components except for the high-power device are connected through wires. The power supply is connected through a wiring terminal and connected into an air switch through an electric wire, the air switch is divided into a plurality of paths, one path of power is output to a high-power connector for a servo unit, the other path of power is output to a contactor and then to the high-power connector for each functional motor on the machine tool, the last path of power is output to a switching power supply, and the switching power supply outputs a direct-current control power supply to places needing to be controlled to supply power, such as IO (input/output) interfaces, intermediate relays, quick connectors and the like. The IO interface is directly connected with the numerical control system through an IO bus. And all function detection switches on the machine tool are directly connected to the input port of the IO interface through the quick connector. The output signal of the IO interface is connected to the quick connector after passing through the intermediate relay, and is output and controlled to the execution devices such as the electromagnetic valves with various functions on the machine tool.
The original complex wiring in the interface unit is realized by wiring on the printed circuit board, and the line width is determined by circuit current. The circuit is divided into several parts, power supply part, control power supply part, switch signal part and action execution part. At the beginning of the design, the layered design can be carried out, the layered layout in the unit is realized, the circuit board is arranged below, a high-power discrete component is arranged above, and the servo unit and the interface unit can be arranged in the iron shell, so that the anti-interference performance of the equipment is improved. The device mainly solves the problems of wiring in the electrical cabinet of the numerical control machine tool, only needs to punch and install two units, and a user only needs to access a power line and a connecting line of an electrical element outside the electrical cabinet of the numerical control machine tool, so that the installation period is shortened, the cost is reduced, the failure rate is reduced, and the fault rate is conveniently eliminated in a unified standard.
The embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and according to the contents of the above embodiments of the present invention, the above preferred embodiments can also make modifications, replacements or combinations of other forms by using conventional technical knowledge and conventional means in the field without departing from the basic technical idea of the present invention, and the obtained other embodiments all fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool integrated form controlling means, includes operation station (1), regulator cubicle (2) and lathe (3), its characterized in that: the operating station (1) is provided with a numerical control system and an operating panel, and the operating panel is integrated on the numerical control system; a servo unit (21) and an interface unit (22) are installed in the electrical cabinet (2); the machine tool (3) comprises a motor (31), an electromagnetic valve (32), a working lamp (33), a switch (34) and a servo motor (35); the operating station (1) is connected with a servo unit (21) in the electric cabinet (2) through a customized servo cable and a customized spindle cable, and the servo unit (21) is connected with a servo motor (35) on the machine tool (3); the operation station (1) is connected with an interface unit (22) in the electric cabinet (2) through a customized interface cable, and the interface unit (22) is connected with a motor (31), an electromagnetic valve (32), a working lamp (33) and a switch (34) in the machine tool (3).
2. The integrated control device of numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the servo unit (21) is internally provided with a servo driver (21a) and a main shaft driver (21b), and an operation panel integrated with a numerical control system is respectively in signal connection with the servo driver (21a) and the main shaft driver (21 b).
3. The integrated control device of numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discrete device (22a) and a circuit board (22b) are arranged in the interface unit (22); the split device (22a) is provided with a wiring terminal (a1), an air switch (a2), a contactor (a3), a high-power connector (a4) and a switching power supply (a5), and an IO interface (b1), an IO bus (b2), an intermediate relay (b3) and a quick connector (b4) are integrally arranged on the circuit board (22 b).
4. The integrated control device of numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the servo control system is characterized in that the interface unit (22) is electrically connected with the servo driver (21a) through a high-power connector (a4), the servo driver (21a) is in signal connection with the servo motor (35) through a high-power connector (a4), the servo motor (35) is directly connected with the servo driver (21a) through a signal feedback cable, and the servo driver (21a) is directly connected with a numerical control system in the operation station (1) through a servo bus in a bidirectional direct mode.
5. The integrated control device of numerical control machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connection terminal (a1) in the discrete device (22a) is electrically connected with the air switch (a2) through an electric wire after being input by a power supply; the air switch (a2) is provided with a first control circuit, a second control circuit and a third control circuit; the first control circuit is connected with the servo unit (21) through an air switch (a2) and a high-power connector (a 4); the second control circuit is electrically connected with a motor (31) on the machine tool (3) through an air switch (a2) and a high-power connector (a4) in sequence through a contactor (a 3); the third control circuit is directly connected with a switch power supply (a5) by an air switch (a2), the switch power supply (a5) outputs a direct current control power supply and transmits an IO interface (b1) on a circuit board (22b), and the IO interface (b1) is directly connected with a numerical control system in the operation station (1) through an IO bus (b 2).
6. The integrated control device of numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: switch (34) on lathe (3) directly connects the input port of IO interface (b1) through quick connector (b4) on circuit board (22b), the output signal of IO interface (b1) transmits solenoid valve (32), work lamp (33) on lathe (3) respectively after intermediate relay (b3) and quick connector (b4) in proper order again to transmit to in operation station (1).
CN201921574447.4U 2019-09-21 2019-09-21 Integrated control device of numerical control machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN210573360U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921574447.4U CN210573360U (en) 2019-09-21 2019-09-21 Integrated control device of numerical control machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921574447.4U CN210573360U (en) 2019-09-21 2019-09-21 Integrated control device of numerical control machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210573360U true CN210573360U (en) 2020-05-19

Family

ID=70634772

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921574447.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210573360U (en) 2019-09-21 2019-09-21 Integrated control device of numerical control machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210573360U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200519