CN210572274U - Drainage basin water quality early warning and forecasting system - Google Patents

Drainage basin water quality early warning and forecasting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210572274U
CN210572274U CN201921306758.2U CN201921306758U CN210572274U CN 210572274 U CN210572274 U CN 210572274U CN 201921306758 U CN201921306758 U CN 201921306758U CN 210572274 U CN210572274 U CN 210572274U
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early warning
controller
monitoring
movable rod
main part
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CN201921306758.2U
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曾东
许振成
贺德春
胡立琼
马晓蕊
洪鸿加
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a basin quality of water early warning forecast system, including most advanced and monitoring early warning main part, most advanced upper end is fixed with central loop bar, and the movable rod has been cup jointed to the inside of central loop bar, turbidity sensor and pH value sensor are installed to the positive outer wall of movable rod, and turbidity sensor sets up in pH value sensor's below, the screw has all been seted up to the outer wall of the movable rod left and right sides, and the inside threaded connection of screw has fixing bolt, monitoring early warning main part is fixed in the upper end of movable rod, and monitors the inside central point of early warning main part and puts and install the controller, the left side of controller is provided with the alarm, and the right side of controller is connected with wireless signal transmitter, the battery is installed to the top of controller, the top of monitoring early warning main part is fixed with solar panel. The watershed water quality early warning and forecasting system solves the problems that the existing device is easily limited by a fixed power supply and is difficult to be used for outdoor water quality monitoring, and the practicability is greatly enhanced.

Description

Drainage basin water quality early warning and forecasting system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water quality monitoring technology field specifically is a basin quality of water early warning forecast system.
Background
The early warning and forecasting of the watershed water quality refers to the fact that the water quality condition of the watershed water is judged by monitoring the concentration and the variation trend of various pollutants in the watershed water, when the concentration of the pollutants in the water exceeds the standard, the water quality early warning is started, workers can take measures in time, and pollution diffusion is avoided.
The water quality early warning and forecasting device on the market at present is not only inconvenient in adjusting its height according to the water level degree of depth in the use, and the rain-proof waterproof effect of whole device is also relatively poor to current water quality early warning and forecasting device receives the restriction of fixed power, is not convenient for be applied to the problem of outdoor environment, for this reason, we provide a basin water quality early warning and forecasting system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a basin quality of water early warning forecast system to solve the quality of water early warning forecasting device on the existing market that proposes in the above-mentioned background art in the use, not only be not convenient for adjust its height according to the water level degree of depth, the rain-proof water-proof effects of whole device is also relatively poor, and current quality of water early warning forecasting device receives the restriction of fixed power supply, is not convenient for be applied to outdoor environment's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a basin quality of water early warning forecast system, includes most advanced and monitoring early warning main part, most advanced upper end is fixed with central loop bar, and the inside of central loop bar has cup jointed the movable rod, turbidity sensor and pH value sensor are installed to the positive outer wall of movable rod, and turbidity sensor sets up in pH value sensor's below, the screw has all been seted up to the outer wall of the movable rod left and right sides, and the internal thread of screw has fixing bolt, monitoring early warning main part is fixed in the upper end of movable rod, and monitors the inside central point of early warning main part and puts and install the controller, the left side of controller is provided with the alarm, and the right side of controller is connected with wireless signal transmitter, the battery is installed to the top of controller, the top of monitoring early warning main part is fixed with solar panel.
Preferably, the front of center loop bar has seted up U type groove, and mutually supports between center loop bar and the movable rod and constitute extending structure, makes things convenient for the staff to adjust the length between center loop bar and the movable rod according to the degree of depth of water.
Preferably, turbidity sensor and pH value sensor all pass through wire and controller electric connection, and the mutual coincidence of vertical central line of turbidity sensor and pH value sensor, quality of water turbidity and pH value exceed standard, report to the police the early warning, are favorable to reminding the staff in time to prevent and control the water pollution.
Preferably, the outer wall of the monitoring and early warning main body is connected with a waterproof layer, and a sealing structure is formed between the waterproof layer and the monitoring and early warning main body, so that the outer wall of the monitoring and early warning main body is better in sealing effect, and the prevention of splashing to destroy electrical components in the early warning main body is facilitated.
Preferably, solar panel's quantity sets up to 8, and forms umbrella-shaped structure between the solar panel to solar panel is fixed with the sealing strip between adjacent, has solved the restriction that current device easily received fixed power supply, is difficult to be applied to the problem of outdoor environment monitoring, can be rain-proof simultaneously, protects monitoring early warning main part.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the watershed water quality early warning and forecasting system is provided with the central loop bar and the movable bar which can stretch out and draw back, so that the length between the central loop bar and the movable bar can be conveniently adjusted by a worker according to the depth of a water body, thereby ensuring that electrical components on the upper half part of the whole device can be always far away from the water surface, and meanwhile, the waterproof layer can effectively prevent water, and being beneficial to avoiding the electrical components from being corroded by water;
2. the alarm device can perform alarm operation when the turbidity sensor and the pH value sensor detect that the turbidity and the pH value of the water quality exceed the standard, and the controller can remotely transmit alarm information to the internet terminal through the wireless signal transmitter, so that workers can be reminded of performing early warning operation in time, and water pollution can be prevented and controlled in time;
3. set up solar panel and can become the electric energy with solar energy transformation to store in battery inside, be convenient for electrical components power supply, solved the restriction that current device easily received fixed power supply, be difficult to be applied to outdoor environment monitoring's problem, and solar panel splices into umbelliform shape, cover in early warning main part top, be favorable to blockking the erosion of rainwater to the early warning main part, play the effect of further protection monitoring early warning main part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the junction between the monitoring and early warning main body and the solar panel;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tip; 2. a central loop bar; 3. a movable rod; 4. a turbidity sensor; 5. a pH sensor; 6. a screw hole; 7. fixing the bolt; 8. monitoring an early warning main body; 9. a controller; 10. an alarm; 11. a wireless signal transmitter; 12. a storage battery; 13. a solar panel; 14. a sealing strip; 15. and a waterproof layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a watershed water quality early warning and forecasting system comprises a tip 1, a central loop bar 2, a movable bar 3, a turbidity sensor 4, a pH value sensor 5, a screw hole 6, a fixing bolt 7, a monitoring and early warning main body 8, a controller 9, an alarm 10, a wireless signal transmitter 11, a storage battery 12, a solar panel 13, a sealing strip 14 and a waterproof layer 15, wherein the central loop bar 2 is fixed at the upper end of the tip 1, the movable bar 3 is sleeved inside the central loop bar 2, the turbidity sensor 4 and the pH value sensor 5 are installed on the outer wall of the front side of the movable bar 3, the turbidity sensor 4 is arranged below the pH value sensor 5, the turbidity sensor 4 and the pH value sensor 5 are both electrically connected with the controller 9 through leads, the vertical central lines of the turbidity sensor 4 and the pH value sensor 5 are mutually overlapped, and the turbidity sensor 4 and the pH value sensor 5 are arranged to be fixed on the outer wall of the movable bar, however, as the central loop bar 2 is provided with the U-shaped groove, the turbidity sensor 4 and the pH value sensor 5 can be kept in contact with the water body all the time, so that the turbidity and the pH value of the water body can be detected;
the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the movable rod 3 are respectively provided with a screw hole 6, the screw holes 6 are in threaded connection with a fixing bolt 7, the front surface of the central loop bar 2 is provided with a U-shaped groove, the central loop bar 2 and the movable rod 3 are matched with each other to form a telescopic structure, the central loop bar 2 and the movable rod 3 can be arranged to be telescopic, so that the length of the central loop bar 2 and the movable rod 3 which are combined together can be changed, a worker can conveniently adjust the length between the central loop bar 2 and the movable rod 3 according to the depth of a water body, the upper half part of an electric appliance element of the whole device can be ensured to be always far away from the water surface, the electric appliance element can be prevented from being corroded by water, the normal use of the electric appliance element can be ensured, the telescopic fixing between the central loop bar 2 and the movable rod 3 is completed through the threaded matching between the screw holes 6 and the fixing bolts, a controller 9 is installed in the central position inside the monitoring and early warning main body 8, an alarm 10 is arranged on the left side of the controller 9, a wireless signal transmitter 11 is connected to the right side of the controller 9, the controller 9 is connected with the alarm 10 through a wire, the controller 9 is electrically connected with the wireless signal transmitter 11, the alarm 10 can be set to perform alarm operation when the turbidity sensor 4 and the pH value sensor 5 detect that the turbidity and the pH value of water exceed the standard, and the controller 9 can remotely transmit alarm information to an internet terminal through the wireless signal transmitter 11 so as to timely remind workers of performing early warning operation and be beneficial to timely prevention and control on water pollution;
a storage battery 12 is arranged above the controller 9, a solar panel 13 is fixed above the monitoring and early warning main body 8, a waterproof layer 15 is connected with the outer wall of the monitoring and early warning main body 8, a sealing structure is formed between the waterproof layer 15 and the monitoring and early warning main body 8, the waterproof layer 15 arranged on the outer wall of the monitoring and early warning main body 8 is made of good waterproof coiled materials, the inner part of the monitoring and early warning main body 8 can be protected in a closed state, electrical elements in the monitoring and early warning main body 8 are prevented from being corroded by water stain, the service life of the electrical elements in the monitoring and early warning main body 8 is prolonged, the number of the solar panels 13 is set to be 8, an umbrella-shaped structure is formed between the solar panels 13, sealing strips 14 are fixed between the adjacent solar panels 13, the solar panels 13 can convert solar energy into electric energy and, the problem of current device easily receive fixed power supply's restriction, be difficult to be applied to outdoor environment monitoring is solved for the practicality of whole device strengthens greatly, and solar panel 13 splices into umbelliform shape, covers in monitoring early warning main part 8 tops, is favorable to blockking the erosion of rainwater to monitoring early warning main part 8, plays the effect of further protection monitoring early warning main part 8.
The working principle is as follows: for the watershed water quality early warning and forecasting system, firstly, the lengths of the central loop bar 2 and the movable bar 3 are adjusted according to the depth of a water body to be detected, the fixing bolts 7 on the two sides are firstly unscrewed, the thread action is generated between the fixing bolts 7 and the screw holes 6, so that the movable bar 3 can be drawn out from the upper part of the central loop bar 2, after the movable bar 3 with a certain length is drawn out, the fixing bolts 7 on the two sides are screwed, the thread action is generated between the fixing bolts 7 on the two sides and the corresponding screw holes 6, so that the central loop bar 2 and the movable bar 3 are fixed together, then the tip 1 is inserted into the underwater sludge, and the whole device is fixed in water;
at the moment, the eight solar panels 13 are mutually connected and fixed to form an umbrella shape, sealing strips 14 are filled in gaps between every two solar panels 13, the solar panels 13 absorb sunlight, light energy is converted into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in a storage battery 12 in the monitoring and early warning main body 8, a waterproof layer 15 on the outer wall of the monitoring and early warning main body 8 mainly carries out waterproof protection, and the storage battery 12 supplies power to the turbidity sensor 4, the pH value sensor 5, the controller 9, the alarm 10 and the wireless signal transmitter 11;
the turbidity sensor 4 with the model of ZZ-DTS-600 can detect the turbidity of the water body, the pH value sensor 5 with the model of ZZ-WQS-pHB can detect the pH value of the water body, the turbidity sensor 4 and the pH value sensor 5 transmit detected information to the controller 9 with the model of AT89S51, the controller 9 analyzes and processes the information, when the turbidity and the pH value of the water body exceed the standard, the controller 9 controls the alarm 10 with the model of SL-79 to start, and simultaneously transmits the overproof information to the Internet terminal remotely through the wireless signal transmitter 11 with the model of USR-GpRS232-734 to remind workers to pay attention and carry out early warning, thus completing the use process of the whole drainage basin water quality prediction system.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a basin quality of water early warning forecast system, includes most advanced (1) and monitoring early warning main part (8), its characterized in that: the upper end of the tip (1) is fixed with a central loop bar (2), the inside of the central loop bar (2) is sleeved with a movable rod (3), the outer wall of the front side of the movable rod (3) is provided with a turbidity sensor (4) and a pH value sensor (5), the turbidity sensor (4) is arranged below the pH value sensor (5), the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the movable rod (3) are provided with screw holes (6), the inner threads of the screw holes (6) are connected with fixing bolts (7), the monitoring and early warning main body (8) is fixed at the upper end of the movable rod (3), the inner central position of the monitoring and early warning main body (8) is provided with a controller (9), the left side of the controller (9) is provided with an alarm (10), the right side of the controller (9) is connected with a wireless signal transmitter (11), and the controller (9) is connected with the alarm (10) through a wire, and the connected mode between controller (9) and wireless signal transmitter (11) is electric connection, battery (12) are installed to the top of controller (9), the top of monitoring early warning main part (8) is fixed with solar panel (13).
2. The watershed water quality early warning and forecasting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the central loop bar (2) is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the central loop bar (2) and the movable bar (3) are matched with each other to form a telescopic structure.
3. The watershed water quality early warning and forecasting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: turbidity sensor (4) and pH value sensor (5) all pass through wire and controller (9) electric connection, and turbidity sensor (4) and pH value sensor (5) vertical central line coincide each other.
4. The watershed water quality early warning and forecasting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of monitoring early warning main part (8) is connected with waterproof layer (15), and constitutes seal structure between waterproof layer (15) and monitoring early warning main part (8).
5. The watershed water quality early warning and forecasting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of solar panel (13) sets up to 8, and forms umbrella structure between solar panel (13) to solar panel (13) are adjacent between be fixed with sealing strip (14).
CN201921306758.2U 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Drainage basin water quality early warning and forecasting system Active CN210572274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921306758.2U CN210572274U (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Drainage basin water quality early warning and forecasting system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921306758.2U CN210572274U (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Drainage basin water quality early warning and forecasting system

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CN210572274U true CN210572274U (en) 2020-05-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111624322A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-04 王大祥 Full-automatic on-line monitoring water quality alarm device
CN113203433A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-08-03 华北科技学院(中国煤矿安全技术培训中心) Coal mine underground water inrush early warning monitoring device and method
CN114217038A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-22 江苏省生态环境监测监控有限公司 Surface water quality early warning, forecasting and monitoring system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111624322A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-04 王大祥 Full-automatic on-line monitoring water quality alarm device
CN113203433A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-08-03 华北科技学院(中国煤矿安全技术培训中心) Coal mine underground water inrush early warning monitoring device and method
CN114217038A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-22 江苏省生态环境监测监控有限公司 Surface water quality early warning, forecasting and monitoring system

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