CN210569938U - Install small-size smelting casting furnace in glove box - Google Patents
Install small-size smelting casting furnace in glove box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210569938U CN210569938U CN201920908956.XU CN201920908956U CN210569938U CN 210569938 U CN210569938 U CN 210569938U CN 201920908956 U CN201920908956 U CN 201920908956U CN 210569938 U CN210569938 U CN 210569938U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- casting
- crucible
- glove box
- furnace body
- casting furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001148 Al-Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000528 Na alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JFBZPFYRPYOZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Al] Chemical compound [Li].[Al] JFBZPFYRPYOZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001234 light alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GCICAPWZNUIIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium magnesium Chemical compound [Li].[Mg] GCICAPWZNUIIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an install small-size smelting casting furnace in glove box, including the glove box, the damping carousel is installed to glove box inner wall one side, is connected with fixed rotating shaft on the damping carousel, is connected with the casting furnace body in the fixed rotating shaft, and the casting furnace body upper end is connected with the bell, and the handle is installed in the bell outside, and the crucible is smelted to the inside one side of casting furnace body installation, and the casting crucible is installed to the inside opposite side of casting furnace body, smelts the crucible periphery and installs induction coil, smelts the crucible upper end and is equipped with. The utility model discloses in, can accomplish the smelting casting process of oxygen sensitive material through glove box, casting furnace body, bell, handle, smelting crucible, casting crucible, induction coil's common cooperation, the water oxygen content in the glove box is less than 1ppm all the time, can guarantee that object and oxygen are isolated, has guaranteed the purity, and oxygen sensitive material can not be by the oxidation, adopts damping carousel control casting reversal process, has solved traditional motor control's instability, and the damping carousel is with low costs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to smelt and casting field especially relates to an install small-size smelting casting furnace in glove box.
Background
With the continuous development of the energy industry and the biological field, the demand for titanium alloy and various light alloys (such as magnesium-lithium alloy, aluminum-lithium alloy and the like) is increasing, and the development of the alloys is also urgent. For these alloys, the melting environment (water oxygen content value) has a great influence on the material performance, the current common way on the market is to use an ultrahigh vacuum unit to ensure the melting environment, the cost is high, the melting and casting time is long (mainly consumed in the vacuum pumping process), and even for some specific oxygen sensitive metal materials (such as lithium, sodium and the like), the loading, melting and casting and sampling are required under the condition of very low water oxygen content (less than 1ppm), which is not achievable by the traditional high vacuum unit induction melting furnace, so the development of a melting and casting furnace suitable for the oxygen sensitive metal materials is urgent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the above problem that prior art exists, provide an install the small-size casting furnace of smelting in the glove box, can accomplish the smelting casting process of oxygen sensitive material, the water oxygen content in the glove box is less than 1ppm all the time, can guarantee that object and oxygen are isolated, has guaranteed the purity to oxygen sensitive material can not be by the oxidation, adopts damping carousel control casting reversal process simultaneously, has solved traditional motor control's instability, and the damping carousel is with low costs.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technological effect, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides an install small-size smelting casting furnace in glove box, including the glove box, the damping carousel is installed to glove box inner wall one side, be connected with fixed rotating shaft on the damping carousel, be connected with the casting furnace body in the fixed rotating shaft, there is the bell casting furnace body upper end through rotatory hinge connection, casting furnace body and bell are made by aluminium system material, the handle is installed outside the bell, bell center department installs shading filter and observation window, the crucible is smelted to inside one side-mounting of casting furnace body, casting crucible is installed to the inside opposite side of casting furnace body, it installs induction coil to smelt the crucible periphery, it is equipped with the back mold nozzle to smelt the crucible upper end, the open end of back mold nozzle is towards the casting crucible, the open end of casting crucible is towards the back mold nozzle, the casting crucible can be dismantled with the casting furnace body and be connected, the one side outer.
Furthermore, the rotary hinge is a right-angle hinge, and the right-angle hinge can not be turned backwards after the furnace cover is opened, so that the stability of the furnace cover is ensured.
Furthermore, the melting crucible is obliquely installed, the casting crucible is horizontally installed, the included angle between the melting crucible and the casting crucible is 90-135 degrees, and the melting crucible is obliquely installed, so that liquid-state smelt can flow out conveniently.
Furthermore, a coil joint is connected between the outer wall of the casting furnace body and the glove box, the inner end of the coil joint is fixedly connected with the induction coil, and the outer end of the coil joint is fixedly connected with an external induction heating power supply.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses in, can accomplish the smelting casting process of oxygen sensitivity material through the glove box, the casting furnace body, the bell, a handle, smelt the crucible, the casting crucible, induction coil's common cooperation, from dress appearance-smelting-casting-whole in-process of sample, the water oxygen content in the glove box is less than 1ppm all the time, can guarantee that the object is isolated with oxygen, purity has been guaranteed, thereby oxygen sensitivity material can not be by the oxidation, need not to consume the plenty of time evacuation, the cast time of smelting has significantly reduced, adopt damping carousel control casting reversal process simultaneously, because the damping of damping carousel, can make the casting furnace body stop in arbitrary angle, the instability of traditional motor control has been solved, the smooth casting process who smelts has been guaranteed to go on, and the damping carousel is with low costs.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial structural sectional view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "open hole", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the small-sized smelting and casting furnace installed in the glove box comprises a glove box 1, a damping rotary table 2 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the glove box 1, a fixed rotary shaft 3 is connected onto the damping rotary table 2, a casting furnace body 4 is connected onto the fixed rotary shaft 3, a furnace cover 6 is connected onto the upper end of the casting furnace body 4 through a rotary hinge 5, the rotary hinge 5 is a right-angle hinge, the casting furnace body 4 and the furnace cover 6 are both made of aluminum materials, a handle 7 is installed on the outer side of the furnace cover 6, a shading filter 8 and an observation window 9 are installed in the center of the furnace cover 6, a smelting crucible 10 is installed on one side inside the casting furnace body 4, a casting crucible 13 is installed on the other side inside the casting furnace body 4, an induction coil 11 is installed on the periphery of the smelting crucible 10, a back mold nozzle 12, the casting crucible 13 is horizontally arranged, the open end of the casting crucible 13 faces the mold pouring nozzle 12, the included angle between the smelting crucible 10 and the casting crucible 13 is 90-135 degrees, the casting crucible 13 is detachably connected with the casting furnace body 4, the upper end of the outer wall of one side, far away from the rotary hinge 5, of the casting furnace body 4 is provided with a hasp lock 14, the hasp lock 14 is movably connected with the furnace cover 6, a coil joint 15 is connected between the outer wall of the casting furnace body 4 and the glove box 1, the inner end of the coil joint 15 is fixedly connected with the induction coil 11, and the outer end of the coil joint 15 is fixedly connected with an external induction heating power.
When the utility model is used, an induction heating power supply is arranged outside the glove box 1, and the induction heating power supply is connected through the coil joint 15, so that the induction coil 11 can generate an induction magnetic field after being started; the casting furnace body 4 is connected with the damping turntable 2 through the fixed rotating shaft 3, and the vertical position of the casting furnace body 4 from the horizontal to 90 degrees can be controlled through the damping turntable 2; when the casting furnace is used, the casting furnace body 4 is horizontally placed, the casting crucible 13 is in a horizontal state, metal or nonmetal needing to be cast and packaged in vacuum is disassembled in the glove box 1 and is placed in the smelting crucible 10, the furnace cover 6 is rotated to be attached to the casting furnace body 4 through the handle 7, the furnace cover 6 and the casting furnace body 4 are connected into a whole through the hasp lock 14, an external induction power supply is started to carry out induction heating, the change of a smelting object is checked through the shading filter 8 and the observation window 9, the casting furnace body 4 is rotated through the handle 7 after the smelting object is changed into liquid, the rotation is stopped when the casting furnace body is rotated by 90 degrees, the casting crucible 13 is in a vertical state, the liquid smelting object can flow into the casting crucible 13 through the back mold nozzle 12, the condition of liquid flowing can be observed through the observation window, and the external induction power supply is closed after the liquid smelting object completely flows into the casting crucible 13, fully cooling, reversely rotating the handle 7 by 90 degrees after the liquid smelting object is cooled to be solid, horizontally placing the casting furnace body 4, opening the hasp lock 14, unscrewing the furnace cover 6 through the handle 7, taking out the casting crucible 13, and finishing the operation; the water oxygen content in the glove box 1 is less than 1ppm, and the separation of metal or nonmetal in the glove box 1 can ensure the isolation of objects from oxygen, ensure the purity and avoid oxidation, so that the smelting casting process of oxygen sensitive materials such as lithium alloy, sodium alloy, titanium alloy and the like can be realized, the vacuumizing is not required to be consumed for a large amount of time, and the smelting casting time is greatly reduced; the furnace cover 6 and the casting furnace body 4 are both made of aluminum materials, so that the overall weight can be reduced, and the aluminum materials can effectively shield the magnetic field, so that other materials in the glove box 1 are not induced, and the instability of a magnetic field induction space is effectively avoided; the damping turntable 2 is adopted to control the casting reversal process, and the damping of the damping turntable 2 can enable the casting furnace body 4 to stay at any angle, so that the instability of the traditional motor control is solved, the smooth proceeding of the smelting casting process is ensured, and the damping turntable 2 is low in cost.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an install small-size smelting casting furnace in glove box which characterized in that: comprises a glove box (1), a damping turntable (2) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the glove box (1), a fixed rotating shaft (3) is connected onto the damping turntable (2), a casting furnace body (4) is connected onto the fixed rotating shaft (3), a furnace cover (6) is connected onto the upper end of the casting furnace body (4) through a rotating hinge (5), a handle (7) is installed on the outer side of the furnace cover (6), a shading filter (8) and an observation window (9) are installed at the center of the furnace cover (6), a smelting crucible (10) is installed on one side inside the casting furnace body (4), a casting crucible (13) is installed on the other side inside the casting furnace body (4), an induction coil (11) is installed on the periphery of the smelting crucible (10), a reverse mold nozzle (12) is arranged on the upper end of the smelting crucible (10), the open end of the reverse mold nozzle (12), the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the casting furnace body (4) far away from the rotary hinge (5) is provided with a hasp lock (14), and the hasp lock (14) is movably connected with the furnace cover (6).
2. A compact meltcasting furnace mounted in a glove box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary hinge (5) is a right-angle hinge.
3. A compact meltcasting furnace mounted in a glove box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the melting crucible (10) is obliquely arranged, the casting crucible (13) is horizontally arranged, and the included angle between the melting crucible (10) and the casting crucible (13) is 90-135 degrees.
4. A compact meltcasting furnace mounted in a glove box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a coil joint (15) is connected between the outer wall of the casting furnace body (4) and the glove box (1), the inner end of the coil joint (15) is fixedly connected with the induction coil (11), and the outer end of the coil joint (15) is fixedly connected with an external induction heating power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920908956.XU CN210569938U (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Install small-size smelting casting furnace in glove box |
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CN201920908956.XU CN210569938U (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Install small-size smelting casting furnace in glove box |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111811265A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-23 | 合肥科晶材料技术有限公司 | Small-size area mechanical stirring alloy casting furnace |
CN112033154A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-04 | 合肥科晶材料技术有限公司 | High vacuum alloy casting furnace with mechanical stirring function |
-
2019
- 2019-06-17 CN CN201920908956.XU patent/CN210569938U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111811265A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-23 | 合肥科晶材料技术有限公司 | Small-size area mechanical stirring alloy casting furnace |
CN112033154A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-04 | 合肥科晶材料技术有限公司 | High vacuum alloy casting furnace with mechanical stirring function |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20200519 |