CN210569725U - High-efficient drying device of chinese herbal medicine processing - Google Patents
High-efficient drying device of chinese herbal medicine processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN210569725U CN210569725U CN201921001050.6U CN201921001050U CN210569725U CN 210569725 U CN210569725 U CN 210569725U CN 201921001050 U CN201921001050 U CN 201921001050U CN 210569725 U CN210569725 U CN 210569725U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a chinese herbal medicine processing technology field discloses a high-efficient drying device of chinese herbal medicine processing, including cylindric stoving case, supreme independent heating chamber that is equipped with is down followed to the stoving incasement, cylindric drying chamber, the transition chamber, the drying chamber middle part vertically is equipped with the pivot of electrified machine, vertically be equipped with the polylith along the pivot toroid orientation with drying chamber divided baffle, communicate through the heat exchange hole between heating chamber and the a set of adjacent baffle wherein, be equipped with a plurality of independent transition chambeies in the transition chamber, and the drying chamber one-to-one between a plurality of transition chambeies and the adjacent baffle communicates, just pass through the pipeline intercommunication to the adjacent transition chamber of the circumferencial direction of transition chamber along the heat exchange hole, and terminal transition chamber and external intercommunication, horizontal joint has a plurality of tray between the adjacent baffle. The utility model provides an among the current chinese herbal medicine faggots drying device, dense cigarette heat utilization rate is low problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese herbal medicine processing technology field, in particular to high-efficient drying device of chinese herbal medicine processing.
Background
Chinese herbal medicine (English name: Chinese Traditional medicine): the Chinese medicine is mainly composed of plant medicine (root, stem, leaf and fruit), animal medicine (internal organs, skin, bone and organ, etc.) and mineral medicine. Since the plant herbs account for the majority of the Chinese herbs, the Chinese herbs are also called Chinese herbs.
The Chinese herbal medicine materials are processed in the process, including selecting, cleaning, boiling, four major basic processes such as drying, the Chinese herbal medicine materials after boiling are very high in humidity, need to use drying device to dry, the traditional drying equipment dries the Chinese herbal medicine materials through electric heating or firewood heating, for some Chinese herbal medicine materials, because the electric heating mode is too strong, can make some Chinese herbal medicine inefficacy, can't give full play to the drug effect, namely we generally adopt firewood heating to dry the Chinese herbal medicine materials, in the firewood heating process of the drying box, on one hand, the flame of firewood dries the Chinese herbal medicine materials, on the other hand, the dense smoke that the firewood produces bakes and fumigates the Chinese herbal medicine materials, reach the purpose of dual drying, accelerate the drying efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicine materials, but in the above-mentioned dense smoke toasts and fumigates, dense smoke is in the unidirectional flow process in the drying box, the most of the heat of dense smoke is discharged, the problem of low utilization efficiency of dense smoke heat exists, so that a fun drying device is urgently needed to be designed to solve the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on above problem, the utility model provides a high-efficient drying device of chinese herbal medicine processing has solved among the current chinese herbal medicine faggots drying device, the problem that dense smoke heat utilization rate is low.
For solving the above technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a high-efficient drying device of chinese herbal medicine processing, including cylindric stoving case, supreme independent heating chamber that is equipped with is down followed to the stoving incasement, cylindric drying chamber, the transition chamber, the drying chamber middle part vertically is equipped with the pivot of electrified machine, vertically be equipped with the polylith along the pivot toroid orientation with the divided baffle of drying chamber, communicate through the heat exchange hole between heating chamber and a set of adjacent baffle wherein, be equipped with a plurality of independent transition chambeies in the transition chamber, and the drying chamber one-to-one intercommunication between a plurality of transition chambeies and the adjacent baffle, just pass through the pipeline intercommunication to the adjacent transition chamber of the circumferencial direction of transition chamber along the heat exchange hole, and terminal transition chamber and external intercommunication, horizontal joint has a plurality of net supporting discs between the adjacent baffle.
The utility model discloses a principle and effect: when the Chinese herbal medicine is required to be dried, Chinese herbal medicine is placed on the net supporting discs of the adjacent partition plates, certain firewood is placed in the hot drying box and ignited, the Chinese herbal medicine above the Chinese herbal medicine and between the adjacent partition plates is dried by flame generated by burning of the firewood through the heat exchange holes, dense smoke generated by the firewood enters the drying chamber between the adjacent partition plates through the heat exchange holes to be baked and fumigated for the Chinese herbal medicine in the drying chamber, the dense smoke flows in sequence (the dense smoke enters the transition cavity above the heat exchange holes to enter the next adjacent transition cavity through the pipeline and then enters the drying chamber between the next adjacent partition plates), and finally is discharged through the pipeline at the tail end of the flowing direction of the dense smoke, after a certain drying time, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the drying chamber between the next adjacent partition plates is connected with the heat exchange holes, the operation is repeated, and when the drying chamber between the adjacent partition plates is connected with the heat exchange, the drying work of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is completed, in the process, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials between the independent adjacent partition plates are butted with the heat exchange holes one by one, thick smoke flows between the adjacent partition plates step by step, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are not influenced to be dried, the dense smoke is recycled, and the utilization efficiency of the dense smoke is increased.
In a preferred mode, a first cover which is matched with the drying chamber in an opening and closing mode is arranged on one side of the drying box, a second cover which is matched with the heating chamber is arranged on one side of the drying box, and an observation window which is composed of transparent glass is arranged on the second cover.
As a preferred mode, a power cavity is arranged in the transition chamber, a plurality of transition cavities are arranged on the annular surface of the power cavity, and a motor which is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft is arranged in the power cavity.
As a preferred mode, three partition plates are uniformly arranged on the annular surface of the rotating shaft at intervals, and a drying cavity is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates.
As a preferred mode, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in one side, opposite to the adjacent partition plates, and two sides of the net supporting disc are clamped with the clamping grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses an among the current chinese herbal medicine faggots drying device, the problem that dense cigarette heat utilization is low has been solved in the design.
(2) The utility model discloses a one side of stoving case be equipped with the first case lid of drying chamber switching complex, one side of stoving case be equipped with heating chamber complex second case lid, be equipped with the observation window of constituteing by clear glass on the second case lid. First case lid and the cooperation that the drying chamber was opened, when first case lid open mode, reach in the drying chamber, hold in the palm the mesh of the change of chinese-medicinal material on the net dish, first case lid and the closed cooperation of drying chamber, make the drying chamber be in airtight state on the one hand, avoid thermal loss, the diffusion of the indoor dense cigarette of drying is avoided to on the other hand, the polluted environment, the cooperation that the second case lid was opened with the heating chamber, be convenient for add the faggots to the heating chamber, reach the purpose that lasts the heat supply, second case lid and the closed cooperation of heating chamber, make the heating chamber be in the closure state, avoid the thermal loss of faggots.
(3) The utility model discloses an be equipped with the power chamber in the transition chamber, the annular face in power chamber is equipped with a plurality of transition chambeies, is equipped with in the power chamber to rotate the motor of being connected with the pivot. The motor setting is in excessive indoor, has reduced the space occupancy of motor in the drying chamber, makes the drying chamber have sufficient spatial arrangement chinese herbal medicine, has increased the utility model discloses the handling capacity of chinese-medicinal material.
(4) The utility model discloses an even interval is equipped with three baffles on the toroidal surface of pivot, is the stoving chamber between the adjacent baffle. Three baffles form three independent stoving chamber, and the chinese herbal medicine is all arranged to three stoving intracavity, and dense cigarette passes through three independent stoving chamber in order, takes place the heat exchange with the medicinal material of stoving intracavity, and the design in three stoving chamber, quantity is reasonable relatively, avoids the stoving chamber too much, reduces the utility model discloses the handling capacity of single chinese herbal medicine, the stoving chamber is too few, problem that dense cigarette heat utilization rate is low.
(5) The utility model discloses an it is adjacent one side symmetry that the baffle is relative is equipped with the draw-in groove, holds in the palm the both sides and the draw-in groove joint of net dish. The design of draw-in groove and support net dish can realize holding in the palm quick connection and the dismantlement of net dish and baffle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
3 FIG. 3 2 3 is 3 a 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 along 3 line 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 3 1 3; 3
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the baffle of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the pallet of FIG. 1;
the labels in the figure are: 1-drying box, 101-heating chamber, 102-drying chamber, 103-transition chamber, 2-rotating shaft, 3-supporting net tray, 4-pipeline, 5-motor, 6-first box cover, 7-heat exchange hole, 8-second box cover, 9-observation window, 10-power cavity, 11-partition board and 12-clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following examples.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, a high-efficient drying device for processing Chinese herbal medicine, including cylindric stoving case 1, from the bottom up is equipped with independent heating chamber 101 in the stoving case 1, cylindric stoving chamber 102, transition chamber 103, the pivot 2 of taking motor 5 is vertically equipped with in the middle part of the stoving chamber 102, vertically be equipped with polylith along 2 toroidal directions on the pivot with stoving chamber 102 divided baffle 11, communicate through heat exchange hole 7 between heating chamber 101 and one of them group of adjacent baffle 11, be equipped with a plurality of independent transition chambeies in the transition chamber 103, and a plurality of transition chambeies communicate with the stoving chamber 102 one-to-one between the adjacent baffle 11, just to the adjacent transition chamber of the circumferencial direction of transition chamber 103 through pipeline 4 intercommunication along heat exchange hole 7, and terminal transition chamber communicates with the external world, horizontal joint has a plurality of tray 3 between the adjacent baffle 11.
The utility model discloses a principle and effect: when the Chinese herbal medicine is required to be dried, Chinese herbal medicine is placed on the net supporting discs 3 of the adjacent partition plates 11, certain firewood is placed in the hot drying box 1 and ignited, the Chinese herbal medicine above the Chinese herbal medicine and between the adjacent partition plates 11 is dried by flame generated by burning of the firewood through the heat exchange holes 7, dense smoke generated by the firewood enters the drying chamber 102 between the adjacent partition plates 11 through the heat exchange holes 7, the Chinese herbal medicine in the drying chamber 102 is baked and fumigated, the dense smoke flows in sequence (the dense smoke enters the transition cavity above the heat exchange holes 7, enters the next adjacent transition cavity through the pipeline 4 and then enters the drying chamber 102 between the next adjacent partition plates 11), and is finally discharged through the pipeline 4 at the tail end of the flowing direction of the dense smoke, after a certain drying time, the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, so that the drying chamber 102 between the next adjacent partition plates 11 is butted with the heat exchange holes 7, and the operation is repeated, when the drying chambers 102 between the adjacent partition plates 11 are sequentially in butt joint with the heat exchange holes 7, drying work of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is completed, in the process, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials between the independent adjacent partition plates 11 are in butt joint with the heat exchange holes 7 one by one, thick smoke flows between the adjacent partition plates 11 step by step, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are not influenced to be dried, the dense smoke is recycled, and the utilization efficiency of the dense smoke is increased.
Example 2:
the embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the embodiment 1, and specifically comprises the following steps:
one side of the drying box 1 is provided with a first box cover 6 matched with the drying chamber 102 in an opening and closing way, one side of the drying box 1 is provided with a second box cover 8 matched with the heating chamber 101, and the second box cover 8 is provided with an observation window 9 formed by transparent glass. Cooperation that first case lid 6 and drying chamber 102 were opened, when first case lid 6 open mode, reach in the drying chamber 102, the purpose of the change of chinese-medicinal material on the tray 3, first case lid 6 and the closed cooperation of drying chamber 102 make drying chamber 102 be in airtight state on the one hand, avoid thermal loss, on the other hand avoids the diffusion of dense cigarette in the drying chamber 102, the polluted environment, the cooperation that second case lid 8 and heating chamber 101 were opened, be convenient for add the faggots to heating chamber 101, reach the purpose that lasts the heat supply, second case lid 8 and the closed cooperation of heating chamber 101, make heating chamber 101 be in closed mode, avoid the thermal loss of faggots.
Preferably, a power cavity 10 is arranged in the transition chamber 103, a plurality of transition cavities are arranged on the annular surface of the power cavity 10, and a motor 5 rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 2 is arranged in the power cavity 10. Motor 5 sets up in excessive indoor, has reduced the space occupancy of motor 5 in drying chamber 102, makes drying chamber 102 have sufficient spatial arrangement chinese herbal medicine, has increased the utility model discloses the processing capacity of chinese-medicinal material.
As a preferable mode, three partition plates 11 are uniformly arranged on the annular surface of the rotating shaft 2 at intervals, and a drying cavity is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates 11. Three baffle 11 form three independent stoving chamber, and the chinese herbal medicine is all arranged to three stoving intracavity, and dense cigarette passes through three independent stoving chamber in order, takes place the heat exchange with the medicinal material of stoving intracavity, and the design in three stoving chamber, quantity is reasonable relatively, avoids the stoving chamber too much, reduces the utility model discloses the handling capacity of single chinese herbal medicine, the stoving chamber is too few, problem that dense cigarette heat utilization is low.
As a preferable mode, the opposite sides of the adjacent partition plates 11 are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 12, and the two sides of the net supporting disc 3 are clamped with the clamping grooves 12. The design of the clamping groove 12 and the net supporting disc 3 can realize the quick connection and the quick disconnection of the net supporting disc 3 and the clapboard 11.
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention is the above. The specific parameters in the above embodiments and examples are only for the purpose of clearly showing the verification process of the present invention, and are not used to limit the patent protection scope of the present invention, which is still subject to the claims, and all the equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The high-efficiency drying device for processing the Chinese herbal medicines comprises a cylindrical drying box (1) and is characterized in that an independent heating chamber (101), a cylindrical drying chamber (102) and a transition chamber (103) are longitudinally arranged in the drying box (1) from bottom to top, a rotating shaft (2) with a motor (5) is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the drying chamber (102), a plurality of partition plates (11) for separating the drying chamber (102) are longitudinally arranged in the annular surface direction of the rotating shaft (2), the heating chamber (101) is communicated with one group of adjacent partition plates (11) through heat exchange holes (7), a plurality of independent transition cavities are arranged in the transition chamber (103), the drying chambers (102) between the transition cavities and the adjacent partition plates (11) are communicated in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the heat exchange holes (7) are communicated with the adjacent transition cavities in the circumferential direction of the transition chamber (103) through a pipeline (4), and the transition cavity at the tail end is communicated with the outside, and a plurality of net supporting discs (3) are transversely clamped between the adjacent partition plates (11).
2. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein a first cover (6) is provided on one side of the drying box (1) to open and close the drying chamber (102), a second cover (8) is provided on one side of the drying box (1) to close the heating chamber (101), and the second cover (8) is provided with an observation window (9) made of transparent glass.
3. The drying device for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein a power cavity (10) is provided in the transition chamber (103), a plurality of transition cavities are provided on the annular surface of the power cavity (10), and a motor (5) rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (2) is provided in the power cavity (10).
4. The drying device for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein three partition plates (11) are uniformly arranged on the annular surface of the rotating shaft (2) at intervals, and a drying cavity is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates (11).
5. The efficient drying device for Chinese herbal medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein clamping grooves (12) are symmetrically formed in one side of the partition plate (11) opposite to the other side of the partition plate, and two sides of the net supporting disc (3) are clamped with the clamping grooves (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921001050.6U CN210569725U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | High-efficient drying device of chinese herbal medicine processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921001050.6U CN210569725U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | High-efficient drying device of chinese herbal medicine processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210569725U true CN210569725U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921001050.6U Active CN210569725U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | High-efficient drying device of chinese herbal medicine processing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112460963A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-09 | 湖南省千秋界茶业有限公司 | Drying room for drying tea brick flowering and tea brick flowering drying method |
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2019
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201921001050.6U patent/CN210569725U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112460963A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-09 | 湖南省千秋界茶业有限公司 | Drying room for drying tea brick flowering and tea brick flowering drying method |
| CN112460963B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-07-22 | 湖南省千秋界茶业有限公司 | Drying room for drying tea brick hair and tea brick hair drying method |
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