CN210569657U

CN210569657U - Organic fertilizer dryer

Info

Publication number: CN210569657U
Application number: CN201921114606.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜连勇
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Yide Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Yide Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-17
Filing date: 2019-07-17
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-17

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation mechanical equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer dryer, which comprises a drying cylinder, a first supporting base and a second supporting base, when the utility model is used, raw materials are poured into a feeding port, a second motor is started to rotate a first shaft rod, so that the raw materials are screwed into the drying cylinder, the first motor is started to drive a gear ring and the drying cylinder to rotate, when the drying cylinder rotates, a scraper blade on a hot air pipe scrapes and brushes the inner wall of the drying cylinder, hot air enters the drying cylinder through an air outlet on the hot air pipe, the raw materials in the drying cylinder are dried, after the drying is finished, the first motor is controlled to rotate reversely, so that the raw materials in the drying cylinder are scraped to one end of the drying cylinder by the scraper blade, a third motor is started, a second screw rod rotates, so that the raw materials in the drying cylinder are screwed into a discharge cylinder and discharged through a discharge port, is convenient to use.

Description

Organic fertilizer dryer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation mechanical equipment, concretely relates to fertilizer drying-machine.

Background

Along with the development of agriculture in China, agricultural and sideline products are more and more appreciated by people, the pollution of the livestock excrement to the environment is more and more serious, however, the livestock excrement contains rich nutritional ingredients and trace elements and is a good organic fertilizer, the livestock excrement is developed to be used as a compound organic fertilizer, waste can be changed into things of value, the environmental pollution is reduced, epidemic disease spreading is prevented, and the organic fertilizer dryer has good economic benefits and social benefits.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a fertilizer drying-machine has the attachment of being convenient for on the clearance drying-machine inner wall and the characteristics that are heated evenly and heat utilization rate is high.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the drying device comprises a drying cylinder, a first supporting base and a second supporting base, wherein supporting frames are rotatably arranged at two ends of the drying cylinder, a gear ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer surface of the drying cylinder, a slide bar is fixedly arranged at the other end of the outer surface of the drying cylinder, gears are rotatably arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the first supporting base, the gears are meshed with the gear ring, a first motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer surface of the first supporting base, a fixed pulley is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting base, and the outer surface of the fixed pulley is in contact with the outer surface of the slide bar;

the upper end of the support frame on one side of the drying cylinder is fixedly provided with a feeding cylinder, one end of the upper surface of the feeding cylinder is fixedly provided with a feeding hole, one side of the feeding cylinder is fixedly provided with a second motor, a rotating shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided with a first screw rod, the outer surface of the support frame is embedded and provided with a control panel near the lower end of the feeding cylinder, the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly provided with a power plug near the lower end of the control panel, the lower end of the support frame on the other side of the drying cylinder is fixedly provided with a discharging cylinder, one side of the lower end of the discharging cylinder is fixedly provided with a discharging hole, one side of the discharging cylinder is fixedly provided with a third motor, a third rotating shaft of the third motor is fixedly provided with a second screw rod, a hot air pipe is fixedly arranged at the middle position between the support frames, and one end of, the outer surface of the hot air pipe between the support frames is uniformly and obliquely fixedly provided with a scraping plate;

the power plug is electrically connected with an external commercial power, the power plug supplies power to the first motor, the second motor and the third motor through the control panel respectively, and the control panel is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the third motor respectively.

In order to make better meshing of ring gear and gear, and prevent that ring gear and gear from breaking away from, conduct the utility model relates to a fertilizer drying-machine is preferred, the ring gear is i-shaped structure, just the inside gear tooth that is equipped with of surface of ring gear.

In order to make the better rotation of a stoving section of thick bamboo, as the utility model relates to an organic fertilizer drying-machine is preferred, the draw runner is the loop configuration.

In order to make a drying cylinder have rotatory power, as the utility model relates to an organic fertilizer drying-machine is preferred, the first rotation axis of first motor runs through one side of first support base with gear looks fixed connection.

In order to make the convenience enter into a stoving section of thick bamboo with the fertilizer raw materials through the feed inlet, as the utility model relates to a fertilizer drying-machine is preferred, the one end of a feeding section of thick bamboo is run through the outward appearance of support frame extends to the inside of a stoving section of thick bamboo, just the second rotation axis of second motor runs through one side of a feeding section of thick bamboo extends to the inside of a feeding section of thick bamboo with first screw rod looks fixed connection, the other end of first screw rod extends to the inside of a stoving section of thick bamboo.

In order to make the fertilizer that dries to discharge from the section of thick bamboo of drying, as the utility model relates to a fertilizer drying-machine is preferred, the one end that goes out the feed cylinder runs through one side of support frame extends to the inside of section of thick bamboo of drying, just the third rotation axis of third motor runs through one side that goes out the feed cylinder extends to the inside of feed cylinder with second screw rod looks fixed connection, the other end of second screw rod extends to the inside of section of thick bamboo of drying.

In order to make and be heated evenly in the section of thick bamboo of drying, conduct the utility model relates to a fertilizer drying-machine is preferred, the steam pipe is located part between the support frame has evenly seted up the venthole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an even slope is equipped with the scraper blade on the steam pipe for constantly scrape the brush to the inner wall of a stoving section of thick bamboo in the use, and then avoid the organic matter adhesion on the inner wall of a stoving section of thick bamboo, and after the stoving is accomplished, through the upset stoving section of thick bamboo, make the scraper blade with organic matter propelling movement to the one end of a stoving section of thick bamboo, the convenience is discharged the organic matter.

2. The utility model discloses intermediate position at a stoving section of thick bamboo is equipped with the hot-blast main, and has evenly seted up the venthole on the hot-blast main for steam is at the intermediate position of a stoving section of thick bamboo outward diffusion, and then makes the inside even that is heated of a stoving section of thick bamboo, and heat utilization rate is higher.

3. The utility model relates to a rationally, the dependable performance, and when using for inside the material was covered with whole stoving section of thick bamboo, heat utilization rate was high, and degree of automation is high, and the maintenance is simple, facilitates the use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle heat pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second supporting base structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a drying drum; 2. a first support base; 3. a second support base; 4. a support frame; 5. a gear ring; 6. a slide bar; 7. a gear; 8. a first motor; 9. a fixed pulley; 10. a feeding cylinder; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a second motor; 13. a first screw; 14. a control panel; 15. a power plug; 16. a discharging barrel; 17. a discharge port; 18. a third motor; 19. a second screw; 20. a hot gas pipe; 21. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the drying device comprises a drying cylinder 1, a first supporting base 2 and a second supporting base 3, wherein two ends of the drying cylinder 1 are respectively and rotatably provided with a supporting frame 4, one end of the outer surface of the drying cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a gear ring 5, the other end of the outer surface of the drying cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a slide bar 6, two ends of the upper surface of the first supporting base 2 are respectively and rotatably provided with a gear 7, the gear 7 is meshed with the gear ring 5, one side of the outer surface of the first supporting base 3 is fixedly provided with a first motor 8, the upper surface of the second supporting base 3 is rotatably provided with a fixed pulley 9, and the outer surface of the fixed pulley 9 is contacted with the outer surface of the slide bar;

a feeding barrel 10 is fixedly installed at the upper end of a supporting frame 4 at one side of a drying barrel 1, a feeding port 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the feeding barrel 10, a second motor 12 is fixedly installed at one side of the feeding barrel 10, a first screw 13 is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft of the second motor 12, a control panel 14 is embedded and installed at the lower end, close to the feeding barrel 10, of the outer surface of the supporting frame 4, a power plug 15 is fixedly installed at the lower end, close to the control panel 14, of the outer surface of the supporting frame 4, a discharging barrel 16 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting frame 4 at the other side of the drying barrel 1, a discharging port 17 is fixedly installed at one side of the lower end of the discharging barrel 16, a third motor 18 is fixedly installed at one side of the discharging barrel 16, a second screw 19 is fixedly installed on a third rotating shaft of the third motor 18, a hot air, the outer surface of the hot air pipe 20 between the support frames 4 is uniformly and obliquely fixedly provided with a scraping plate 21;

the power plug 15 is electrically connected to an external commercial power, the power plug 15 supplies power to the first motor 8, the second motor 12 and the third motor 18 through the control panel 14, and the control panel 14 is electrically connected to the first motor 8, the second motor 12 and the third motor 18.

In this embodiment: when using the utility model discloses the time, pour the raw materials into feed inlet 11 in, drive first screw rod 13 through second motor 12 and screw in the section of thick bamboo 1 with the raw materials precession, first motor 8 drives gear 7 and rotates, and then make gear 7 drive ring gear 5 and rotate, and then make section of thick bamboo 1 rotatory of drying, and make draw runner 6 rotate on fixed pulley 9, and when section of thick bamboo 1 rotates of drying, make scraper blade 21 on the steam pipe 20 scrape adnexed raw materials on 1 inner wall of section of thick bamboo of drying, and steam pipe 20 pours steam into section of thick bamboo 1 into through the venthole, dry the raw materials, after the stoving is accomplished, through opening third motor 18, make second screw rod 19 rotatory, and then pass through discharge gate 17 with the fertilizer that dries, and is convenient to use.

Specifically, the gear ring 5 is of an i-shaped structure, and gear teeth are arranged inside the outer surface of the gear ring 5.

In this embodiment: the gear ring 5 and the gear 7 are engaged and the gear ring 5 and the gear 7 are prevented from being disengaged.

In particular, the slide 6 is of annular configuration.

In this embodiment: so that the drying drum 1 can smoothly rotate on the fixed pulley 9 through the slide bar 6.

Specifically, a first rotating shaft of the first motor 8 penetrates through one side of the first supporting base 2 and is fixedly connected with the gear 7.

In this embodiment: so that the first motor 8 drives the gear 7 to rotate, and then the gear 7 drives the drying cylinder 1 to rotate, so that the drying cylinder 1 has rotating power.

Specifically, one end of the feeding cylinder 10 penetrates through the outer surface of the supporting frame 4 and extends to the inside of the drying cylinder 1, the second rotating shaft of the second motor 12 penetrates through one side of the feeding cylinder 10 and extends to the inside of the feeding cylinder 10 to be fixedly connected with the first screw 13, and the other end of the first screw 13 extends to the inside of the drying cylinder 1.

In this embodiment: the raw materials are poured into the feeding hole 11, the second motor 12 drives the first screw 13 to rotate, and then the raw materials enter the drying cylinder 1 through the feeding cylinder 10.

Specifically, one end of the discharging barrel 16 penetrates through one side of the supporting frame 4 and extends into the drying barrel 1, a third rotating shaft of the third motor 18 penetrates through one side of the discharging barrel 16 and extends into the discharging barrel 16 to be fixedly connected with the second screw rod 19, and the other end of the second screw rod 19 extends into the drying barrel 1.

In this embodiment: after drying, the third motor 18 drives the second screw rod 19 to rotate, so that the raw material is screwed into the discharge barrel 16 by the second screw rod 19 and discharged through the discharge hole 17.

Specifically, the hot air pipe 20 is provided with air outlets at the portion between the supporting frames 4.

In this embodiment: the hot air is uniformly dispersed into the drying cylinder 1 through the air outlet holes, so that the inside of the drying cylinder 1 is uniformly heated.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, the power plug 15 is electrically connected with the external commercial power, one end of the hot air pipe 20 is connected with the external air supply device, the raw material is poured into the feed inlet 11, the second motor 12 is started through the control panel 14, the second motor 12 drives the first shaft rod 13 to rotate, the raw material is further screwed into the drying cylinder 1 through the feed cylinder 10, the first motor 8 is started through the control panel 14, the first motor 8 drives the gear 7 to rotate, the gear 7 drives the gear ring 5 and the drying cylinder 1 to rotate, the slide bar 6 is rotated on the fixed pulley 9, the rotation stability of the drying cylinder 1 is increased, and when the drying cylinder 1 rotates, the scraper 21 on the hot air pipe 20 scrapes and brushes the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1, so that the raw material is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1, and hot air enters the inside of the drying cylinder 1 through the air outlet on the hot air pipe 20, drying the inside raw materials of drying cylinder 1, after the stoving is accomplished, through the reversal of control panel 14 control first motor 8, and then make drying cylinder 1 reverse, make scraper blade 21 scrape the inside raw materials of drying cylinder 1 to the one end of drying cylinder 1, and open third motor 18 through control panel 14, make third motor 18 drive second screw rod 19 rotatory, and then make the inside raw materials of drying cylinder 1 be discharged 16 inside and discharge gate 17 discharge by the precession of second screw rod 19, facilitate the use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer dryer, includes that a stoving section of thick bamboo (1), first support base (2), second support base (3), its characterized in that: the drying device is characterized in that supporting frames (4) are rotatably mounted at two ends of the drying cylinder (1), a gear ring (5) is fixedly mounted at one end of the outer surface of the drying cylinder (1), a slide bar (6) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the outer surface of the drying cylinder (1), gears (7) are rotatably mounted at two ends of the upper surface of the first supporting base (2), the gears (7) are meshed with the gear ring (5), a first motor (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the first supporting base (2), a fixed pulley (9) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the second supporting base (3), and the outer surface of the fixed pulley (9) is in contact with the outer surface of the slide bar (6);

the upper end fixed mounting of the support frame (4) of the drying cylinder (1) one side has a feeding cylinder (10), one end of the upper surface of the feeding cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted with a feeding port (11), one side of the feeding cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted with a second motor (12), a rotating shaft of the second motor (12) is fixedly mounted with a first screw rod (13), the outer surface of the support frame (4) is close to the lower end of the feeding cylinder (10) and is embedded with a control panel (14), the outer surface of the support frame (4) is close to the lower end fixed mounting of the control panel (14) and is provided with a power plug (15), the lower end of the support frame (4) of the drying cylinder (1) other side is fixed with a discharging cylinder (16) according to the pressure, one side of the lower end of the discharging cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted with a discharging port (17), one side of the discharging cylinder (16, a second screw rod (19) is fixedly mounted on a third rotating shaft of the third motor (18), a hot air pipe (20) is fixedly mounted in the middle position between the support frames (4), one end of the hot air pipe (20) penetrates through one side of each support frame (4) and extends to the outside of each support frame (4), and scrapers (21) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface, located between the support frames (4), of the hot air pipe (20) in an evenly inclined mode;

power plug (15) electric connection outside commercial power, power plug (15) pass through control panel (14) do respectively first motor (8), second motor (12) third motor (18) supply power, just control panel (14) electric connection respectively first motor (8), second motor (12) third motor (18).

2. The organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gear ring (5) is of an I-shaped structure, and gear teeth are arranged inside the outer surface of the gear ring (5).

3. The organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding strip (6) is of an annular structure.

4. The organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a first rotating shaft of the first motor (8) penetrates through one side of the first supporting base (2) and is fixedly connected with the gear (7).

5. The organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the feeding cylinder (10) penetrates through the outer surface of the supporting frame (4) and extends to the inside of the drying cylinder (1), one side of the second rotating shaft of the second motor (12) penetrating through the feeding cylinder (10) extends to the inside of the feeding cylinder (10) and the first screw (13) are fixedly connected, and the other end of the first screw (13) extends to the inside of the drying cylinder (1).

6. The organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the discharge barrel (16) penetrates through one side of the support frame (4) and extends to the inside of the drying barrel (1), a third rotating shaft of the third motor (18) penetrates through one side of the discharge barrel (16) and extends to the inside of the discharge barrel (16) and the second screw (19) which are fixedly connected, and the other end of the second screw (19) extends to the inside of the drying barrel (1).

7. The organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hot air pipe (20) is evenly provided with air outlet holes at the part between the support frames (4).