CN210564878U

CN210564878U - Pipeline power generation equipment based on water potential energy

Info

Publication number: CN210564878U
Application number: CN201921670992.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石国峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-08
Filing date: 2019-10-08
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline power generation facility based on water potential energy relates to conduit power generation technical field, including the install bin, the fixed embedding of left side wall of install bin has first screwed pipe. This pipeline power generation facility based on water potential energy, it is rotatory to produce a certain amount of water potential energy and carry out the mechanical energy to the runner, the generator converts the mechanical energy into the electric energy and exports again, thereby generate electricity, can adjust suitable position according to the water level condition of install bin inside with the runner, it is extremely convenient to operate, neither influence the former water delivery function of pipeline, again can the water resource electricity generation in the make full use of pipeline, the electricity that sends can merge the national electric wire netting into, also can be in local region independent use, this power generation facility depends on conduit to implement, neither with taking up an area to build the factory building, need not account for the farmland again, more non-staining environment, obvious environmental benefit has, wide market prospect has, the utility model discloses application scope is extremely wide.

Description

Pipeline power generation equipment based on water potential energy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a conduit power generation technical field specifically is a pipeline power generation facility based on water potential energy.

Background

With the development of economy and society, the energy consumption of China and even all over the world is larger and larger, and the problems of environmental pollution and air pollution are more and more serious. Therefore, in recent years, the nation has strongly advocated the development of green clean energy and has developed corresponding support policies. At present, besides traditional water conservancy power generation, green clean energy projects such as nuclear energy, photovoltaic energy, wind power, solar energy and the like are developed and advanced for a long time. However, the development of new energy in China is far from being adapted to the objective and practical requirements of economic, environmental and social development, and energy sources such as coal, fuel oil and the like which pollute the air are also produced and used in large quantities. In order to improve the situation as soon as possible, the development of green clean energy needs to be accelerated continuously, and the energy conservation of the masses needs to be achieved little by little. Under the background, the water potential energy power generation equipment used in the pipeline is provided from the large place to the small place, and a new way is created for the development of clean energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a pipeline power generation facility based on water potential energy utilizes the potential energy that conduit normal water flow produced, drives small-size power generation equipment electricity generation, neither influences the former water delivery function of pipeline, and the water resource electricity generation in the pipeline of can make full use of again has created a new way for clean energy's development, very big promotion clean energy's development.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, provide following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pipeline power generation equipment based on water potential energy, includes the install bin, the left side of install bin is provided with the inlet tube, the right side of install bin is provided with the outlet pipe, through-hole (13) have been seted up at the middle part of install bin upper surface, the last fixed surface of install bin is connected with the connecting pipe, and the inside and the through-hole of connecting pipe are linked together.

The recess that is circular form is seted up to the upper surface of connecting pipe, the inside of recess has been placed and has been the annular backup pad of circle, the middle part fixed mounting of backup pad upper surface has the generator, the rotor fixedly connected with axis of rotation of generator, the bottom of axis of rotation runs through the through-hole and extends to the inside of install bin, and the bottom fixedly connected with of axis of rotation rotates the wheel.

Furthermore, two symmetrical cavities are formed in the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a sleeve is fixedly inlaid in the inner top wall of each cavity, the grooves are communicated with the cavities through the sleeves, moving blocks matched with the cavities are placed in the cavities, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the moving blocks, powerful springs are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the moving blocks, the bottom ends of the powerful springs are fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of each cavity, third threaded pipes are fixedly inlaid in the upper portions of the inner side walls of the cavities, threaded ends of the threaded springs are in contact with the outer surfaces of the supporting rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the movable block, powerful spring and sleeve pipe, utilize powerful spring's elasticity, can carry out the promotion of direction upwards to bracing piece and movable block, thereby can be to the backup pad, the generator, upwards promote and support with the rotation wheel, through pressing down the generator, can extrude powerful spring this moment, can be further adjust from top to bottom the position of rotating the wheel, can adjust suitable height with the rotation wheel according to the actual water level in the install bin, through being provided with screw rod and third screwed pipe, can screw up the locking to the position of bracing piece after the adjustment, thereby guaranteed the bracing piece to the stable support of backup pad and generator.

Furthermore, a transparent plate is fixedly embedded in the front face of the installation box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can the person of facilitating the use observe the inside environment of install bin.

Furthermore, the inner bottom wall fixedly connected with of install bin is the drainage plate of concave surface form, and the minimum of drainage plate concave surface department is located and rotates the wheel under.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drainage plate can guide the rivers of inlet tube input and form the swirl, can form the water fall between inlet tube and install bin to the water potential energy in the increase pipeline.

Further, the bottom surface at backup pad both ends all sets up jaggedly, every the sleeve pipe is all run through and extends to in the breach to the top of bracing piece, and the top of bracing piece contacts with the interior roof of breach.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can guarantee the bracing piece and to the effective support of backup pad, guarantee the steadiness of backup pad and generator position.

Further, two symmetrical chutes are formed in the inner side wall of the groove, the two ends of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with sliders matched with the chutes, and the sliders are clamped in the chutes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can guarantee the flexibility up-and-down motion of backup pad, the effectual friction that reduces between backup pad and the recess inner wall can utilize the limit function of spout to the slider simultaneously again, to the fixed of backup pad, generator and runner position, the effectual emergence of avoiding rocking or the slope condition.

Compared with the prior art, this pipeline power generation facility based on water potential energy possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with the generator and rotate the wheel, at the inlet tube, under the effect of install bin and outlet pipe, utilize the water potential energy and the water level drop that the drainage plate formed, rivers in the pipeline can strike rotating the wheel, thereby the rotation of rotating the wheel has been guaranteed, can produce a certain amount of water potential energy and carry out the mechanical energy rotation to rotating the wheel, the generator converts mechanical energy into electric energy and output again, thereby generate electricity, the electricity generation of generator has further been guaranteed, through installing this power generation facility each hundred meters one set on conduit, utilize the potential energy that conduit normal water flow produced, drive small-size power generation equipment electricity generation, a plurality of small-size power generation equipment form the set, the electric quantity that sends will form the scale.

2. The utility model discloses a be provided with the recess, a supporting plate, spout and slider, can be to the backup pad, the generator carries out proper amount fine setting with the position of rotating the wheel, can guarantee to rotate the maximize rotation of wheel, can also adjust suitable position according to the water level condition of install bin inside with rotating the wheel, it is extremely convenient to operate, through being provided with the bracing piece, the cavity, powerful spring and movable block, utilize the elasticity of the providing of powerful spring, under the effect of screw rod and third screwed pipe, can effectively support and stabilize the backup pad after adjusting, this power generation facility's stability has been guaranteed.

3. By adopting the technology, the original water delivery function of the pipeline is not influenced, the water resource in the pipeline can be fully utilized to generate electricity, the generated electricity can be merged into a national power grid, and can also be independently used in a local area.

4. The utility model discloses application scope is extremely wide, can be used to running water conduit, urban sewage pipeline, centralized heat supply pipeline and other conduit, and urban sewage handles the back through sewage treatment plant, through the outside qualified waste water that discharges of pipeline, potential energy electricity generation that rivers produced in the usable this section pipeline, the utility model discloses the technique is the novel innovation technique that promotes energy saving and emission reduction and clean energy development, has wide market prospect, has filled the blank in the new forms of energy field.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the installation box of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the installation box of the present invention from a front view;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water inlet pipe; 2. installing a box; 3. a transparent plate; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a screw; 7. a generator; 8. a first threaded pipe; 9. a rotating wheel; 10. a drainage plate; 11. a second threaded pipe; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a through hole; 14. a support plate; 15. a chute; 16. a groove; 17. a slider; 18. a third threaded pipe; 19. a moving block; 20. a strong spring; 21. a cavity; 22. a sleeve; 23. a support bar; 24. and (4) a notch.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pipeline power generation device based on water potential energy comprises an installation box 2, a transparent plate 3 is fixedly embedded in the front of the installation box 2, a user can conveniently observe the environment in the installation box 2, a concave drainage plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the installation box 2, the lowest point of the concave surface of the drainage plate 10 is located right below a rotating wheel 9, the drainage plate 10 can guide water flow input by a water inlet pipe 1 and form a vortex, a water flow fall can be formed between the water inlet pipe 1 and the installation box 2, so that the water potential energy in a pipeline is increased, a first threaded pipe 8 is fixedly embedded in the left side wall of the installation box 2, the water inlet pipe 1 is connected with an internal thread of the first threaded pipe 8, a second threaded pipe 11 is fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the installation box 2, a water outlet pipe 4 is connected with an internal thread of the second threaded pipe 11, and the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 4 can be detached, thereby can conveniently wash or maintain 2 insides of installing bin, through-hole 13 has been seted up at the middle part of installing bin 2 upper surface, and the diameter value of through-hole 13 is greater than the diameter value of rotating wheel 9, can guarantee to rotate wheel 9 and take out from through-hole 13, and the last fixed surface of installing bin 2 is connected with connecting pipe 5, and the inside and the through-hole 13 of connecting pipe 5 are linked together.

The upper surface of the connecting pipe 5 is provided with a circular groove 16, the inner side wall of the groove 16 is provided with two symmetrical sliding grooves 15, two ends of the supporting plate 14 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 17 matched with the sliding grooves 15, and the sliding blocks 17 are clamped in the sliding grooves 15, so that the flexible up-and-down motion of the supporting plate 14 can be ensured, the friction between the supporting plate 14 and the inner wall of the groove 16 is effectively reduced, meanwhile, the limiting function of the sliding grooves 15 on the sliding blocks 17 can be utilized to fix the positions of the supporting plate 14, the generator 7 and the rotating wheel 9, the shaking or inclining situation is effectively avoided, the circular supporting plate 14 is placed in the groove 16, the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the supporting plate 14 are provided with notches 24, the top end of each supporting rod 23 penetrates through the sleeve 22 and extends into the notch 24, the top ends of the supporting rods 23 are contacted with the inner top wall of the notches 24, so that the supporting, the stability of the support plate 14 and the generator 7 is ensured, the generator 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate 14, the rotor of the generator 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the through hole 13 and extends to the inside of the installation box 2, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 9, the generator 7 in the application is a hydroelectric generating set, the hydroelectric generating set is also called as a water turbine generating set, a generating unit formed by combining each water turbine and a matched generator on a hydropower station is a main power device for generating electric energy by the hydropower station, when water flow quoted by the hydropower station passes through the water turbine, the hydraulic energy is converted into mechanical energy for driving the mechanical rotation, the generator 7 converts the mechanical energy into electric energy for output, the generator 7 in the application rotates due to water flow impact of the rotating wheel 9 of the prior art device, and the generator 7 converts the mechanical energy into the electric energy for output.

Two symmetrical cavities 21 are formed in the inner wall of the connecting pipe 5, a sleeve 22 is fixedly inlaid on the inner top wall of each cavity 21, the groove 16 is communicated with the cavity 21 through the sleeve 22, a moving block 19 matched with the cavity 21 is placed in each cavity 21, a supporting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each moving block 19, a strong spring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each moving block 19, when the upper surface of each moving block 19 is in contact with the bottom surface of the sleeve 22, the strong spring 20 is in a natural state, the bottom end of each strong spring 20 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the cavity 21, a third threaded pipe 18 is fixedly inlaid on the upper portion of the inner side wall of each cavity 21, a screw 6 is connected to the inner portion of each third threaded pipe 18 in a threaded manner, the threaded end of the screw 6 is in contact with the outer surface of the supporting rod 23, and the moving block 19 is arranged, Powerful spring 20 and sleeve pipe 22, utilize powerful spring 20's elasticity, can carry out the promotion of direction upwards to bracing piece 23 and movable block 19, thereby can upwards promote and support backup pad 14, generator 7, and rotating wheel 9, through pressing down generator 7, can extrude powerful spring 20 this moment, can further adjust from top to bottom the position of rotating wheel 9, can adjust rotating wheel 9 to suitable height according to the actual water level in the install bin 2, through being provided with screw rod 6 and third screwed pipe 18, can screw up the locking to the position of bracing piece 23 after the adjustment, thereby guaranteed that bracing piece 23 supports the stability of backup pad 14 and generator 7.

When the water flow guiding device is used, the transparent plate 3 is used for observing the inside of the mounting box 2, the generator 7 is pressed downwards or lifted upwards according to the water pressure and the water flow condition in a pipeline, the supporting plate 14 and the rotating wheel 9 can synchronously move along with the generator 7, after the position adjustment of the rotating wheel 9 is finished, the screw 6 is screwed down and the support rod 23 is extruded and attached by the screw 6 until the support rod 23 is extruded and attached by the screw 6, at the moment, the movable block 19 and the support rod 23 can be supported by the elasticity of the strong spring 20, the stability of the supporting plate 14 and the generator 7 is further ensured, because the water level between the water inlet pipe 1 and the mounting box 2 is inconsistent, a water level drop can be formed in the mounting box 2, and the drainage plate 10 is used for guiding and swirling the water flow, a certain amount of water potential energy can be generated, the rotating wheel 9 can be rotated by, when needing to maintain, only need unscrew screw rod 6, mention generator 7 to with inlet tube 1 and outlet pipe 4 with install bin 2 separation can, just can wash or maintain install bin 2.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pipeline power generation equipment based on water potential energy, includes install bin (2), its characterized in that: a water inlet pipe (1) is arranged on the left side of the installation box (2), a water outlet pipe (4) is arranged on the right side of the installation box (2), a through hole (13) is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the installation box (2), a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation box (2), and the interior of the connecting pipe (5) is communicated with the through hole (13);

recess (16) that are circular form are seted up to the upper surface of connecting pipe (5), the inside of recess (16) has been placed and has been the annular backup pad (14) of circle, the middle part fixed mounting of backup pad (14) upper surface has generator (7), the rotor fixedly connected with axis of rotation (12) of generator (7), the bottom of axis of rotation (12) runs through-hole (13) and extends to the inside of install bin (2), and the bottom fixedly connected with of axis of rotation (12) rotates wheel (9).

2. The pipeline power plant based on water potential energy of claim 1, characterized in that: two symmetrical cavities (21) are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (5), a sleeve (22) is fixedly embedded on the inner top wall of each cavity (21), the groove (16) is communicated with the cavities (21) through a sleeve (22), moving blocks (19) matched with the cavities (21) are placed in each cavity (21), a supporting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each moving block (19), a strong spring (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each moving block (19), the bottom end of each strong spring (20) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the cavity (21), a third threaded pipe (18) is fixedly embedded in the upper portion of the inner side wall of each cavity (21), and a screw rod (6) is in threaded connection with the inner portion of each third threaded pipe (18), and the threaded end of the screw rod (6) is contacted with the outer surface of the support rod (23).

3. The pipeline power plant based on water potential energy of claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the installation box (2) is fixedly embedded with a transparent plate (3).

4. The pipeline power plant based on water potential energy of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the mounting box (2) is fixedly connected with a concave drainage plate (10), and the lowest point of the concave surface of the drainage plate (10) is located right below the rotating wheel (9).

5. The pipeline power plant based on water potential energy of claim 2, characterized in that: breach (24) have all been seted up to the bottom surface at backup pad (14) both ends, every the top of bracing piece (23) all runs through sleeve pipe (22) and extends to in breach (24), and the top of bracing piece (23) contacts with the interior roof of breach (24).

6. The pipeline power plant based on water potential energy of claim 1, characterized in that: two symmetrical sliding grooves (15) are formed in the inner side wall of the groove (16), sliding blocks (17) matched with the sliding grooves (15) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the supporting plate (14), and the sliding blocks (17) are connected in the sliding grooves (15) in a clamped mode.