CN210564130U

CN210564130U - Sliding door and window capable of being hidden in wall

Info

Publication number: CN210564130U
Application number: CN201921222820.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍小斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of door and window device, a can hide push-and-pull door and window in the wall is disclosed. The utility model comprises a window frame which is arranged in a wall body provided with a window, wherein the inner top surface of the window frame and the inner bottom surface of the window frame are respectively provided with an upper slideway and a lower slideway, and the upper slideway and the lower slideway both extend into the wall body at one side of the window; a window sash is arranged in the window frame in a matching way, the upper end of the window sash is connected to the upper slideway in a sliding way, and the lower end of the window sash is connected to the lower slideway in a sliding way; the length of the upper slideway and the lower slideway extending into the wall body at one side of the window is not more than the length of the window sash. The utility model ensures that the window sashes arranged between the upper slideway and the lower slideway can also slide into the wall body, the window sashes can not occupy the ventilation space, and on the basis of saving the window occupation area in the wall body, the ventilation area can be maximized, the ventilation effect is more ideal, the light transmission is better, the escape opportunity is increased, and the safety is higher; the borrowing power for foreign objects is reduced, and resources and cost are saved.

Description

Sliding door and window capable of being hidden in wall

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of door and window device, concretely relates to can hide push-and-pull door and window in the wall.

Background

The window can be a person who is not familiar with the window, or a person who is familiar with the window. However, in this context, the eyebrows of many people are wrinkled, and the sliding window is one of the most common windows.

Sliding window: the push-pull type is divided into a left-right push-pull type and an up-down push-pull type. The sliding window has the advantages of no indoor space occupation, beautiful appearance, economic price and better sealing property. Adopts a high-grade slide rail, pushes lightly and opens flexibly. The large glass block is matched, so that the indoor lighting is increased, and the overall appearance of the building is improved. The window sash is good in stress state and not easy to damage, but the ventilation area is limited to a certain extent. The disadvantage is that only 50% of the window sashes can be opened, when the window sashes are opened, a part of the open space can be blocked, the ventilation effect is reduced, and especially when ventilation is carried out in summer, less natural wind is sensed, so that the indoor air is not strong in fluidity. In recent years, an improved sliding window adopting a new technology is available, a plurality of window sashes can be pushed to one side to be folded, and meanwhile, the sliding window capable of improving air tightness is also available, but generally, the thermal performance of a casement window cannot be achieved, and the energy consumption is high, so that the window is rarely adopted in advanced countries, and the requirements of some people are hardly met by common windows.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sliding door and window which can be hidden in the wall.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:

a sliding door and window capable of being hidden in a wall comprises a window frame which is arranged in a wall body provided with a window in a matching mode, wherein an upper slideway and a lower slideway are respectively arranged on the inner top surface of the window frame and the inner bottom surface of the window frame, and both the upper slideway and the lower slideway extend into the wall body on one side of the window; a window sash is arranged in the window frame in a matching way, the upper end of the window sash is connected to the upper slideway in a sliding way, and the lower end of the window sash is connected to the lower slideway in a sliding way; the length of the upper slideway and the lower slideway extending into the wall body at one side of the window is not more than the length of the window sash.

It is further preferred that the length of the upper slideway and the lower slideway extending into the wall body at one side of the window is equal to the length of the window sash. Therefore, the window sashes can be completely hidden in the wall when the window is opened, the cutting space in the wall can be reduced under the condition of ensuring the maximum ventilation area, the stability is the best, and the manufacturing cost is also saved.

It is further preferred that the length of the upper run and the length of the lower run are both twice the length of the window sash. Can guarantee like this when windowing, the casement just can be hidden completely in the wall, can be under the condition of guaranteeing the draught area maximize, reduce the inside excavation space of wall body for stability is the best, also practices thrift the cost of manufacture, and when closing the casement, also just can seal the window space completely simultaneously, when guaranteeing to close the leakproofness, has maximize the ventilation space of window, makes the ventilation effect better.

Still further preferably, a slot member is arranged at one end of the window sash close to the other side of the window, and a buckle member is arranged on the window frame at the other side of the window and is matched and locked with the slot member. The buckle piece and the clamping groove piece are locked in a matched mode, so that stability can be guaranteed when the window sash is closed, accidental opening is avoided, stable closing of the window sash in rainy days can be guaranteed, and rainwater and the like are prevented from entering the room.

Further preferably, a lock groove is formed in the middle of the clamping groove piece, and one end of the clamping piece is clamped in the lock groove in a matched mode. The locked groove not only conveniently cooperates the joint with the buckle spare, still conveniently borrows the power, and the hand pulling has the locked groove spare of locked groove when closing the window of being convenient for makes and closes the window lighter.

Further preferably, the buckle piece is elastically connected to the window frame on the other side of the window, a buckle which is matched and clamped in the lock groove is arranged at one end of the buckle piece, and a gap is formed between the buckle and the window frame; the other end of buckle spare is provided with the manual piece that draws that is convenient for pull out the buckle from the locked groove, manual piece that draws contacts with the window frame, when buckle cooperation joint in the locked groove, stimulate manual piece that draws, the buckle can follow the locked groove and withdraw from this moment, after loosening manual piece that draws, buckle spare resumes the normal position under the elastic action, the buckle resumes the cooperation again and installs the position when the locked groove, manual piece that draws contacts with the window frame this moment, play spacing effect, guarantee that the buckle resumes the cooperation and install the position when the locked groove. Preferably, the buckle is the inclined plane towards the one end of casement, and the draw-in groove spare of being convenient for slides along the inclined plane to in the locked groove also can slide into with the help of the external force buckle when closing the window, make it more convenient to close the window, do not stimulate manual pulling piece once more.

Still further preferably, the manual pulling piece and the buckle are connected through a connecting rod; the window frame is provided with a T-shaped stepped hole positioned at the other side of the window, and the large inner diameter section of the T-shaped stepped hole is positioned at one end of the outer side of the window frame; the connecting rod penetrates through the T-shaped stepped hole, the length of the connecting rod is greater than that of the T-shaped stepped hole, so that the connecting rod can slide along the T-shaped stepped hole, and the optimal selection is that the diameter of the small inner diameter section of the T-shaped stepped hole is equal to that of the connecting rod, so that material waste can be avoided, and cost is saved; the large inner diameter section of the T-shaped stepped hole is internally provided with an extension spring, one end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the window frame, the other end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with a manual pulling piece, and the extension spring is in a stretching state at ordinary times, so that the manual pulling piece is guaranteed to be always in contact with the window frame under the condition of no external force, namely, the window sash is guaranteed to be locked by a clamping piece under the condition of no external force as long as the window sash is closed.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses simple structure, low cost, last slide and glide slope all go deep into the wall of window one side, guarantee that the casement of installing between last slide and glide slope can also slide into the wall, the casement just can not occupy the ventilation space, on the basis of saving the window occupation area in the wall, can make the ventilation area maximize, make the ventilation effect more ideal, the light transmissivity is better, also can increase the chance of passing the fleeing on the basis of saving cost, it is safer; the length of the upper slideway and the lower slideway extending into the wall body on one side of the window is not more than that of the window sash, so that the window sash can be prevented from sliding into the wall body, the force of the window sash on objects is reduced when the window sash is pulled out, and resources and cost are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the window sash of the present invention when closed;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the window sash of the present invention when opened;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a portion of the structure taken along line A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the window frame of the present invention installed in a wall body.

In the figure: 1-a wall body; 2-a window frame; 3-window sash; 4-a slot member; 5-buckling; 6-manually pulling the piece; 7-a connecting rod; 8-extension spring; 9-cement.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be briefly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art, and it is obvious that the following description of the structure of the accompanying drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any inventive work.

The technical solution provided by the present invention will be described in detail by way of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

In some instances, some embodiments are not described or not in detail, as they are conventional or customary in the art.

Furthermore, the technical features described herein, or the steps of all methods or processes disclosed, may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments, in addition to the mutually exclusive features and/or steps. It will be readily appreciated by those of skill in the art that the order of the steps or operations of the methods associated with the embodiments provided herein may be varied. Any order in the drawings and examples is for illustrative purposes only and does not imply that a certain order is required unless explicitly stated to be required.

The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The terms "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, encompass both direct and indirect connections (and couplings) where appropriate and where not necessary contradictory.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a sliding door and window capable of being hidden in a wall, including a window frame 2 installed in a wall 1 provided with a window, an upper sliding way and a lower sliding way are respectively provided on an inner top surface of the window frame 2 and an inner bottom surface of the window frame 2, and both the upper sliding way and the lower sliding way extend into the wall 1 on one side of the window; the window frame 2 is internally provided with a window sash 3 in a matching way, the upper end of the window sash 3 is connected to the upper slideway in a sliding way, and the lower end of the window sash 3 is connected to the lower slideway in a sliding way, so that the window sash 3 can stably slide in the window frame 2; the length of the upper slideway and the lower slideway extending into the wall 1 at one side of the window is not more than the length of the window sash 3. It should be further noted that, as shown in fig. 4, the window frame 2 is directly fixedly connected in the wall 1 by cement 9, so as to prevent deformation while ensuring stability.

The utility model discloses simple structure, low cost, go up the slide and all go deep into in the wall body 1 of window one side with the glide slope, guarantee that the casement 3 of installing between last slide and glide slope can also slide into the wall body, the casement 3 just can not occupy the ventilation space, on the basis of saving the window occupation area in the wall body, can make the ventilation area maximize, make the ventilation effect more ideal, the light transmissivity is better, also can increase the chance of passing the escape on the basis of saving the cost, it is safer; the length of the upper slideway and the lower slideway extending into the wall body 1 on one side of the window is not more than that of the window sash 3, so that the window sash 3 can be prevented from sliding into the wall body, the borrowing force of foreign objects when being pulled out is reduced, and resources and cost are saved.

Example two:

the present embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the first embodiment, and specific differences between the present embodiment and the first embodiment are as follows:

in this embodiment, it should be further described that the length of the upper slideway and the lower slideway extending into the wall 1 on one side of the window is equal to the length of the window sash 3. Therefore, the window sashes can be completely hidden in the wall when the window is opened, the cutting space in the wall can be reduced under the condition of ensuring the maximum ventilation area, the stability is the best, and the manufacturing cost is also saved.

Example three:

the present embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and the specific differences between the present embodiment and the first embodiment or the second embodiment are:

it should be further noted that, in this embodiment, the length of the upper slide and the length of the lower slide are both twice the length of the window sash 3. Can guarantee like this when windowing, the casement just can be hidden completely in the wall, can be under the condition of guaranteeing the draught area maximize, reduce the inside excavation space of wall body for stability is the best, also practices thrift the cost of manufacture, and when closing the casement, also just can seal the window space completely simultaneously, when guaranteeing to close the leakproofness, has maximize the ventilation space of window, makes the ventilation effect better.

Example four:

the present embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of any one of the first to third embodiments, and the specific differences between the present embodiment and any one of the first to third embodiments are as follows:

in this embodiment, it should be further described that a slot member 4 is disposed at one end of the window sash 3 close to the other side of the window, and a fastening member is mounted on the window frame 2 at the other side of the window, and the fastening member is locked by matching with the slot member 4. The buckle piece and the clamping groove piece 4 are locked in a matched mode, so that the stability can be guaranteed when the window sash 3 is closed, accidental opening is avoided, stable closing of the window sash in rainy days can be guaranteed, and rainwater and the like are prevented from entering the room.

Example five:

the present embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the fourth embodiment, and specific differences between the present embodiment and the fourth embodiment are:

in this embodiment, it should be further described that a lock groove is disposed in the middle of the slot fastening member 4, and one end of the fastening member is engaged with the lock groove. The locked groove not only conveniently cooperates the joint with the buckle spare, still conveniently borrows the power, and the hand pulling has the locked groove 4 of locked groove when closing the window of being convenient for, makes to close the window more light.

Example six:

the embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the fifth embodiment, and the specific differences between the embodiment and the fifth embodiment are as follows:

it should be further described in this embodiment that the fastening member is elastically connected to the window frame 2 on the other side of the window, one end of the fastening member is provided with a fastening buckle 5 which is engaged with the locking groove in a matching manner, a gap is provided between the fastening buckle 5 and the window frame 2, the gap can provide a certain amount of expansion for the fastening buckle 5, so that the fastening buckle 5 can be conveniently withdrawn from the locking groove with the help of external force, and when the external force is lost, the fastening buckle 5 is restored to the position where the fastening buckle is installed in the locking groove in a matching manner; the other end of buckle spare is provided with the manual piece 6 that draws that is convenient for pull out 5 follow locked groove with buckle, manual piece 6 that draws contacts with window frame 2, when 5 cooperation joints of buckle in the locked groove, the manual piece 6 that draws of pulling, buckle 5 can follow the locked groove and withdraw from this moment, after loosening manual piece 6 that draws, buckle spare resumes the normal position under the elastic action, buckle 5 resumes the cooperation again and installs the position when the locked groove, manual piece 6 that draws contacts with window frame 2 this moment, play spacing effect, guarantee buckle 5 and resume the cooperation and install the position when the locked groove. Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, one end of the buckle 5 facing the window sash is an inclined surface, so that the groove member 4 can slide along the inclined surface, and thus the buckle 5 can slide into the lock groove without external force when the window is closed, so that the window is more conveniently closed, and the manual pulling member 6 is not pulled again.

Example seven:

the present embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the sixth embodiment, and specific differences between the present embodiment and the sixth embodiment are:

in this embodiment, it should be further noted that the manual pulling element 6 and the buckle 5 are connected through a connecting rod 7; the window frame 2 is provided with a T-shaped stepped hole positioned at the other side of the window, and the large inner diameter section of the T-shaped stepped hole is positioned at one end of the outer side of the window frame 2; the connecting rod 7 penetrates through the T-shaped stepped hole, the length of the connecting rod 7 is larger than that of the T-shaped stepped hole, so that the connecting rod 7 can slide along the T-shaped stepped hole, and the optimal selection is that the diameter of the small inner diameter section of the T-shaped stepped hole is equal to that of the connecting rod, so that material waste can be avoided, and cost is saved; be provided with extension spring 8 in the big internal diameter section of T type shoulder hole, extension spring 8's one end and window frame 2 fixed connection, extension spring 8's the other end and the manual 6 fixed connection that draw, extension spring 8 all is in tensile state at ordinary times, consequently will guarantee under the condition that does not have external force that manual 6 draw contacts with window frame 2 all the time, guarantee promptly as long as the casement is closed, under the condition that does not have external force, the casement is all deadly by the card fastener lock.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can hide push-and-pull door and window in wall which characterized in that: the window frame comprises a window frame (2) which is arranged in a wall body (1) provided with a window in a matching way, wherein an upper slideway and a lower slideway are respectively arranged on the inner top surface of the window frame (2) and the inner bottom surface of the window frame (2), and both the upper slideway and the lower slideway extend into the wall body (1) at one side of the window; a window sash (3) is arranged in the window frame (2) in a matching way, the upper end of the window sash (3) is connected to the upper slideway in a sliding way, and the lower end of the window sash (3) is connected to the lower slideway in a sliding way; the length of the upper slideway and the lower slideway extending into the wall body (1) at one side of the window is not more than that of the window sash (3).

2. A sliding door or window according to claim 1, which is concealed in a wall, wherein: the length of the upper slideway and the lower slideway extending into the wall body (1) at one side of the window is equal to the length of the window sash (3).

3. A sliding door or window according to claim 1 or 2, concealed in a wall, wherein: the length of the upper slideway and the length of the lower slideway are both twice of the length of the window sash (3).

4. A sliding door or window according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the window sash (3) close to the other side of the window is provided with a clamping groove piece (4), a window frame (2) on the other side of the window is provided with a buckle piece, and the buckle piece is matched and locked with the clamping groove piece (4).

5. A sliding door or window according to claim 4, which is concealed in a wall, wherein: the middle part of the clamping groove piece (4) is provided with a locking groove, and one end of the clamping piece is matched and clamped in the locking groove.

6. A sliding door or window according to claim 5, which is concealed in a wall, wherein: the clamping piece is elastically connected to the window frame (2) on the other side of the window, one end of the clamping piece is provided with a clamping buckle (5) which is clamped in the lock groove in a matched mode, and a gap is formed between the clamping buckle (5) and the window frame (2); the other end of the buckle piece is provided with a manual pulling piece (6) which is convenient for pulling the buckle (5) out of the lock groove, and the manual pulling piece (6) is in contact with the window frame (2).

7. A sliding door or window according to claim 6, which is concealed in a wall, wherein: the manual pulling piece (6) is connected with the buckle (5) through a connecting rod (7); the window frame (2) is provided with a T-shaped stepped hole positioned at the other side of the window, and the large inner diameter section of the T-shaped stepped hole is positioned at one end of the outer side of the window frame (2); the connecting rod (7) penetrates through the T-shaped stepped hole, and the length of the connecting rod (7) is greater than that of the T-shaped stepped hole; and an extension spring (8) is arranged in the large inner diameter section of the T-shaped stepped hole, one end of the extension spring (8) is fixedly connected with the window frame (2), and the other end of the extension spring (8) is fixedly connected with the manual pulling piece (6).