CN210563789U

CN210563789U - Intelligent handrail

Info

Publication number: CN210563789U
Application number: CN201821300055.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李川涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-08-13
Filing date: 2018-08-13
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2028-08-13

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligence handrail unblanks and locks the function with discerning, communication, the control of intelligence lock, all integrates to the handrail of lock on, intelligence lock and lock body only need align a connector like this to can save conventional intelligence lock bulky sum large weight, simultaneously, only need with a connector of lock body butt joint, the installation is simple and easy, can match any national standard mechanical lock body, improve the installation, weight reduction, it is strong with joining in marriage, accelerate intelligent lock popularization.

Description

Intelligent handrail

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an intelligence handrail, application field include intelligent lock, intelligent lock.

Technical Field

The mechanical lock cylinder of the existing intelligent lock, the identity recognition module, the communication module, the control circuit and the clutch are installed on the front shell of the door lock, so that the front shell is large and heavy, the cost is high, the popularization of the intelligent lock is not facilitated, the distance between the clutch and the lock cylinder is required to be matched with the mechanical lock body, the uniformity is poor, and different intelligent locks are required to be matched according to different lock bodies. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an intelligent lock with simplicity, light weight and strong universality.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligence handrail, with the discernment of intelligent lock, communication, control unblank and the function of locking, all integrate to the handrail of lock on, intelligence lock and lock body only need align a connector like this to can save conventional intelligent lock bulky sum large weight, simultaneously, only need with a connector of lock body butt joint, the installation is simple and easy, can match any national standard mechanical lock body, improve the installation, weight reduction, it is strong with joining in marriage, accelerate intelligent lock popularization.

The utility model discloses technical scheme as follows:

an intelligent handrail, its characterized in that: the first scheme is that a mechanical lock cylinder, an identity identification module, a communication module and a control circuit are arranged on a handrail, so that an intelligent handrail is formed, the identity identification module, the communication module and the control circuit are formed, the clutch structure is connected through a circuit to form the intelligent handrail, the clutch structure is controlled to be connected with and separated from the intelligent handrail, so that the intelligent handrail has the identity identification function, the mechanical lock cylinder is connected with the clutch structure, or the mechanical lock cylinder is connected with the clutch structure through a transmission part, the lock cylinder is rotated through a key, the clutch structure is driven to be connected with and separated from the intelligent handrail, and the unlocking, locking and unlocking functions are realized; the intelligent handrail is formed by installing a clutch structure on the handrail, the identity recognition module, the communication module and the control circuit are connected through a circuit, the clutch structure has the identity recognition function, and the clutch structure is controlled to be connected with and separated from transmission, so that the unlocking and locking functions and the unlocking incapability function are realized; the intelligent handrail is formed by installing a clutch structure on the handrail, the identity recognition module or the communication module and the control circuit, wherein the clutch structure is formed by circuit connection and has the identity recognition function, and the clutch structure is controlled to be connected with and separated from transmission so as to realize the functions of unlocking and locking and incapability of unlocking; the intelligent handrail is formed by installing an identity identification module or a communication module and a control circuit on the handrail, the identity identification module or the communication module and the control circuit are connected through a circuit to form a structure with an identification identity, and the clutch structure is controlled to be connected with a transmission mechanism and separated from the transmission mechanism, so that the unlocking and locking functions and the unlocking incapability are realized; the scheme is five, and a plurality of identity identification modules are installed and are constituted intelligent handrail on the handrail, identity identification module, communication module, control circuit, separation and reunion structure pass through circuit connection constitution and have the identity of discerning, and control separation and reunion structure connection transmission and separation do not transmit, realize unblanking and lock and can not unblank the function.

The identity recognition module includes a biometric recognition module and a non-biometric recognition module, such as a password module, a fingerprint module, a radio frequency identification module, a visual recognition module, and a voice recognition module.

Wherein: the fingerprint module is arranged at the inner side of the handrail; the installation position of the fingerprint module is arranged on the upper side of the handrail; the installation position of the fingerprint module is arranged at the lower side of the handrail; the fingerprint module is arranged on the left side of the handrail; the fingerprint module is arranged on the right side of the handrail.

Wherein: the mechanical lock cylinder is arranged outside the handrail; the fingerprint module is arranged on the left side of the handrail; the fingerprint module is arranged on the right side of the handrail. The fingerprint module can be provided with a plurality of modules.

Wherein: the password input module is arranged at the outer side of the handrail; the fingerprint module mounting position is on the handrail upside.

Wherein, the mounting position of the visual identification module is arranged at the outer side of the handrail; the fingerprint module mounting position is on the handrail upside.

Batteries can be arranged on the handrail to provide power supply according to the requirement. Or an external battery, a generator, etc. The control and communication can be one chip or a separate control chip and a communication chip according to requirements, and the communication module can be any wireless communication mode, such as bluetooth, wifi, zigbee, 433 and others. Other auxiliary functions may also be added to the armrest, such as led indicators, doorbell buttons, detection sensors, and various other sensing modules.

Realize like this the utility model discloses, its beneficial effect is: the intelligent lock has the advantages of reducing the weight, volume and simple installation, can be adapted to any national standard lock body due to only one butt joint of the lock body interface, has high adaptability and is beneficial to popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the clutch mechanism (300) of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a functional schematic of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the third section of the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the scheme of the present invention in a four-section view;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure, (100) a control circuit, (101) a fingerprint module, (102) a communication module, (103) a radio frequency identification module, (104) a password module, (105) a loudspeaker, (106) a visual identification module, (200) a mechanical lock cylinder, (201) a connecting rod, (202) a return spring, (300) a clutch structure, (301) a motor, (302) a gear A, (303) a gear B, (304) a positioning spring, (305) a clutch rod, (306) a linkage, (307) a return spring, (308) a limit cover, (309) a whole line card, (310) a positioning rod, (311) a sealing cover, (401) a shell A, (402) a shell B, (403) a shell C, (404) a shell D, (500) a door lock front cover, (501) a lock body driving shaft interface, (502) a lock body driving shaft and (503) a lock body.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

In fig. 1, a shell C (403) is connected with a shell a (401) and fixed by screws, a shell B (402) is connected with the shell a (401), and a shell D (404) is connected with the shell B (402) and the shell a (401) and fixed by screws, thereby forming an intelligent handrail housing. The limiting cover (308) is connected with the shell D (404) and fixed by screws, the whole wire clamp (309) is connected with the limiting cover (308), and the reset spring (307) is sleeved on the limiting cover (308). The clutch structure (300) is formed by a motor (301), a gear A (302) and a gear B (303) of a gear set, a positioning spring (304), a clutch rod (305), a linkage piece (306) arranged on a shell D (404), and a limiting cover (308) connected with the shell D (404). Control circuit (100), communication module (102) and loudspeaker (105) are installed on shell A (401), and fingerprint module (101) is installed on shell B (402), and fingerprint module (101) are located intelligent handrail inboard, and radio frequency identification module (103) and cryptographic module (104) are installed on shell C (403), are located the intelligent handrail outside. The fingerprint module (101), the radio frequency identification module (103), the password module (104) and other identity identification modules, the communication module (102), the motor (301) of the clutch structure (300) and the control circuit (100) are in circuit connection to form an identification control electromechanical functional circuit, and the external battery supplies power. The mechanical lock cylinder (200) is installed on the shell A (401), and the key insertion opening is located on the right side of the intelligent handrail. The mechanical lock cylinder (200) is connected with a clutch rod (305) of the clutch structure (300) through a connecting rod (201), the connecting rod (201) is connected with a shell A (401) through a return spring (202), and the connecting rod (201) can return after moving. The key rotates the mechanical lock cylinder (200) to drive the clutch rod (305) of the clutch structure (300) to extend forwards, so that the clutch structure is in transmission connection, and the intelligent handrail is rotated to realize the functions of unlocking and locking the key. Through fingerprint identification, input password, the card is punched, cell-phone remote control, motor (301) rotation of control circuit control separation and reunion structure (300), and drive clutch lever (305) are stretched forward, realize separation and reunion structure transmission and connect, rotate intelligent handrail and realize unblanking and locking function. On the contrary, the clutch structure is not connected in transmission, and the rotating handrail cannot be unlocked and locked. Wherein, the power cord passes through the shell D (404), the limit cover (308), and the groove or the hole on the whole line card (309) to penetrate out to be connected with an external power supply or a generator. The intelligent handrail is formed. According to the demand, can add other auxiliary function to intelligent handrail, for example, led pilot lamp, doorbell button, various sensors.

In fig. 2, the smart armrest is decomposed into: the control circuit (100), the fingerprint module (101), the communication module (102), the radio frequency identification module (103), the cipher module (104), loudspeaker (105), mechanical lock core (200), connecting rod (201), return spring (202), return spring (307), spacing lid (308), whole line card (309), shell A (401), shell B (402), shell C (403), shell D (404), separation and reunion structure (300). Wherein, shell D (404) and spacing lid (308) participate in constituting separation and reunion structure (300), and other parts that constitute separation and reunion structure (300) are installed on shell D (404).

In fig. 3, the clutch structure is composed of a motor (301), a gear A (302) and a gear B (303) of a gear set, a positioning spring (304), a clutch lever (305), a linkage (306) installed on a shell D (404), the motor (301) installed on the shell D (404), the gear A (302) installed on the rotating shaft of the motor (301), the gear B (303) installed on the clutch lever (305), the clutch lever (305) having a positioning rod (310), the positioning spring (304) installed on the clutch lever (305), the outward extending parts of both ends of the positioning spring (304) inserted into the spring direction fixing groove (601) of the shell D (404), one end of the clutch lever (305) capable of extending into and exiting from the clutch cavity (602) of the shell D (404), the linkage (306) placed in the clutch cavity (602) and capable of rotating and passing through a limiting concave thereon and a limiting convex of the clutch cavity (602), and the rotation angle limiting function is realized in a matching way. The linkage piece (306) is provided with a lock body driving shaft interface (501) which can be connected with a lock body driving shaft. The rear end of the clutch rod (305) extends outwards and can be in contact with the lock cylinder, and the lock cylinder is rotated by inserting a key to push the clutch rod (305) to extend forwards to achieve an unlocking function. The limit cover (308) is connected with the shell D (404) to fix the linkage piece (306) in the clutch cavity (602) so that the linkage piece can not be separated from the clutch cavity (602). The cover 311 is attached to the other side of the housing D404.

In fig. 4, the intelligent handrail is connected with the door lock front cover (500), the shell D (404) and the limiting cover (308) are clamped on the door lock front cover (500), and the intelligent handrail can rotate at a certain angle relative to the door lock front cover (500) and return under the action of the reset spring (307) and the limiting rod of the door lock front cover (500). A lock body driving shaft interface (501) on the linkage piece (306) is connected with a lock body driving shaft (502), and the lock body driving shaft (502) is connected with a lock body (503). Through fingerprint identification, cell-phone remote control, the mode such as punching the card, input password, key makes separation and reunion structure realize combining the function, rotates intelligent handrail and can realize unblanking through the spring bolt retraction of lock body drive shaft (502) drive lock body (503), can also realize functions such as locking as required, otherwise makes separation and reunion structure realize the separation function, can not drive lock body (503) and unblank and lock.

In fig. 5, the identification module, the communication module (102), the control circuit (100), the clutch structure (300) are installed on the armrest, and the identification module includes a fingerprint module (101), a radio frequency identification module (103), and a password module (104). The intelligent handrail is characterized by comprising an identity identification module, a communication module (102), a control circuit (100) and a clutch structure (300), wherein the clutch structure is connected through a circuit to form the intelligent handrail which has the functions of identifying the identity control clutch structure to be connected and transmitted and being separated and not transmitted, and unlocking can be realized. The fingerprint module (101) is located on the inner side of the intelligent handrail, and the radio frequency identification module (103) and the password module (104) are located on the outer side of the intelligent handrail. Wherein, the handrail is composed of a plurality of parts.

In fig. 6, the identification module, the control circuit (100), and the clutch structure (300) are installed on the armrest, and the identification module includes a fingerprint module (101), a radio frequency identification module (103), and a password module (104). The identity identification module, control circuit (100), separation and reunion structure (300) pass through circuit connection, constitute and have the intelligent handrail of discerning identity control separation and reunion structural connection transmission and separation non-drive, realize unblanking and can not unblank the function. The installation position of the fingerprint module (101) is arranged on the inner side of the handrail, and the installation position of the password module (104) is arranged on the outer side of the handrail. The communication module, the control circuit, separation and reunion structure are installed on the handrail, and the same is true. Wherein the battery can be mounted on the armrest as required. The fingerprint module (101) is located on the inner side of the intelligent handrail, and the radio frequency identification module (103) and the password module (104) are located on the outer side of the intelligent handrail. Wherein, the handrail is composed of a plurality of parts.

In fig. 7, the identification module and the control circuit are installed on the armrest, and the identification module includes a fingerprint module (101), a radio frequency identification module, and a password module (104). Identity identification module, control circuit, separation and reunion structure pass through circuit connection, constitute and have the intelligent handrail of discerning identity control separation and reunion structure connection transmission and separation not transmission, realize unblanking and can not unblank the function. The installation position of the fingerprint module (101) is arranged on the upper side of the handrail, and the installation position of the password module (104) is arranged on the upper side of the handrail. The communication module and the control circuit are arranged on the handrail, and the same is true. Wherein the battery can be mounted on the armrest as required. Wherein, fingerprint module (101), password module (104) are located intelligent handrail upside. Wherein, the handrail is composed of a plurality of parts.

In fig. 8, the identification module is mounted on the armrest and includes a fingerprint module (101), a radio frequency identification module (103), a password module (104), and a visual identification module (106). Identity identification module, communication module, control circuit, separation and reunion structure pass through circuit connection, constitute and have and discern identity control separation and reunion structure and connect the transmission and separate not the transmission, realize unblanking and can not unblank the intelligent handrail of function. Wherein, the installation positions of the fingerprint module (101) and the password module (104) are arranged on the upper side of the handrail. Wherein the battery can be mounted on the armrest as required. The visual recognition module (106) is arranged on the inclined plane formed by the upper side and the outer side of the handrail and used for face recognition, and a voice recognition module and a sound recognition module can be arranged according to requirements. The communication module, the control circuit and the clutch structure are arranged on the front cover or the rear cover of the door lock.

Claims

1. An intelligent handrail, its characterized in that: the intelligent armrest comprises a mechanical lock cylinder, an identity identification module, a communication module and a control circuit, wherein a clutch structure is arranged on an armrest and connected with the mechanical lock cylinder, or the mechanical lock cylinder and the clutch structure are connected through a transmission part to form the intelligent armrest; the intelligent handrail comprises an identity identification module, a communication module, a control circuit and a clutch structure, wherein the identity identification module, the communication module and the control circuit are arranged on the handrail; the intelligent handrail comprises an identity identification module or a communication module, a control circuit and a clutch structure, wherein the identity identification module, the communication module and the control circuit are arranged on the handrail; the intelligent handrail comprises an identity identification module or a communication module and a control circuit, wherein the identity identification module, the communication module, the control circuit and a clutch structure are arranged on the handrail and form an identification control electromechanical functional circuit through circuit connection and are externally connected with a power supply; a plurality of identity identification modules, install and constitute intelligent handrail on the handrail, wherein identity identification module, communication module, control circuit, separation and reunion structure pass through circuit connection and constitute and discern control electromechanical functional circuit and external power supply power.

2. The intelligent handrail of claim 1, wherein: the identity identification module comprises a biological identification module and a non-biological identification module, and comprises a password module, a fingerprint module, a radio frequency identification module, a visual identification module and a voice identification module.

3. The intelligent handrail of claim 1, wherein: the fingerprint module is arranged at the inner side of the handrail; the installation position of the fingerprint module is arranged on the upper side of the handrail; the installation position of the fingerprint module is arranged at the lower side of the handrail; the fingerprint module is arranged on the left side of the handrail; fingerprint module mounted position is on the handrail right side, and fingerprint module can install a plurality of.

4. The intelligent handrail of claim 1, wherein: the mechanical lock cylinder is arranged outside the handrail; the fingerprint module is arranged on the left side of the handrail; the fingerprint module is arranged on the right side of the handrail.

5. The intelligent handrail of claim 1, wherein: the password input module is arranged at the outer side of the handrail; the fingerprint module mounting position is on the handrail upside.

6. The intelligent handrail of claim 1, wherein: the visual identification module is arranged at the outer side of the handrail; the fingerprint module mounting position is on the handrail upside.

7. The intelligent handrail of claim 1, wherein: the clutch structure is positioned on the rotating connecting rod of the handrail.