CN210562049U - Sealing assembly of deep culvert gate - Google Patents
Sealing assembly of deep culvert gate Download PDFInfo
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- CN210562049U CN210562049U CN201921366790.XU CN201921366790U CN210562049U CN 210562049 U CN210562049 U CN 210562049U CN 201921366790 U CN201921366790 U CN 201921366790U CN 210562049 U CN210562049 U CN 210562049U
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- connecting part
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Abstract
The seal assembly of deep culvert gate. Relates to the sealing structure field of the gate. The sealing component of the deep culvert gate has the advantages of exquisite structure, convenience in installation, good sealing effect, long service life and capability of keeping long-term stability, so that the gate plate and the gate seat can keep good sliding connection relation for a long time, and the gate plate and the gate seat can keep high sealing for a long time after the gate is closed. The front side of the gate plate faces the water inlet direction, the back side of the gate plate faces the culvert opening, the sealing assembly is in an inverted U shape, and the sealing assembly is fixedly connected to the back side of the gate plate and arranged along the two side edges and the top edge of the surface. The utility model discloses have structure exquisiteness, simple to operate, sealed effectual, long service life and can keep advantages such as long-term stability, change cycle length on the whole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seal structure field of gate.
Background
A culvert gate is one of important gates of hydraulic engineering, and is generally characterized in that a gate seat with at least one culvert opening formed in the bottom is fixedly connected to the bottom of a reservoir, and a pair of vertical sliding chutes are arranged on one side, facing a high water level, of the culvert opening, as shown in fig. 11-12; the gate plate in the gate is connected in a sliding way in the pair of vertical chutes. In the use process, when the gate plate is lowered to the bottom, the gate plate completely blocks the culvert opening to realize gate closing; when the gate plate is lifted upwards, the lower part of the culvert opening is exposed, so that water flow can flow from the high water level side to the low water level/waterless side, and the gate is opened.
Therefore, on one hand, the good sliding connection relationship between the gate plate and the gate seat is required to be kept, so that the problems of blocking, stagnation and the like of the gate plate are avoided; on the other hand, when the gate is closed, the gate plate and the gate seat need to be sealed efficiently.
In view of the above, a proposal for arranging a sealing strip on the surface of the gate plate has been proposed, however, the traditional sealing strip (made of rubber) is easy to cause lateral (perpendicular to the central line direction of the sealing strip) deviation due to water pressure difference in the using process, as shown in fig. 9-10, so that the component for fixing the sealing strip applies a great shearing force to the sealing strip, the actual service life of the sealing strip is extremely short, frequent replacement is required, the operation difficulty is high, and the use cost of the gate is greatly increased; meanwhile, the transverse deviation of the sealing strip can easily cause a gap to be formed between the sealing strip and the gate seat, so that the sealing is ineffective.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to above problem, provided a structure exquisiteness, simple to operate, sealed effectual, long service life and can keep long-term stable to when making and keeping good sliding connection relation between gate board and the gate seat for a long time, make after the floodgate make between gate board and the gate seat keep the seal assembly of highly sealed dark culvert gate for a long time.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the front surface of the gate plate faces the water inlet direction, the back surface of the gate plate faces the culvert opening, the sealing assembly is in an inverted U shape, and the sealing assembly is fixedly connected to the back surface of the gate plate and arranged along the edges of the two sides and the edge of the top edge of the surface;
the sealing assembly comprises an inner fixing seat, an outer fixing seat and a sealing strip, the inner fixing seat is fixedly connected to the back surface of the gate plate, an inner containing groove is formed in the end surface, opposite to the gate plate, of the inner fixing seat, the outer fixing seat is detachably connected to the end surface, opposite to the gate plate, of the inner fixing seat, an outer containing groove is formed in the end surface, facing to the gate plate, of the outer fixing seat, and a through groove is formed in the bottom of the outer containing groove;
the sealing strip comprises a connecting part and an extending part which are connected into a whole, the extending part is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the connecting part, the structural strength of the connecting part is lower than that of the extending part, and high-wear-resistant materials are coated on the surface of the extending part;
the connecting part is accommodated between the inner accommodating groove and the outer accommodating groove, the extending part extends out of the outer fixing seat from the through groove, and the surface of the extending part, which faces away from the connecting part, is attached to the gate seat.
The surface of the connecting part of the sealing strip, which is back to the extending part, is provided with at least one water through groove arranged along the length direction of the connecting part;
at least one communicating hole is formed in the inner fixed seat, an orifice on one side of the communicating hole is positioned on the side surface of the inner fixed seat, which is back to the center of the gate plate, an orifice on the other side of the communicating hole is positioned in the containing groove, and the communicating hole is communicated with the water passing groove.
Limiting clamping blocks are arranged on two sides of the connecting part of the sealing strip;
and the two sides of the bottom of the inner containing groove are provided with inner clamping grooves matched with the limiting clamping blocks, and the two sides of the bottom of the outer containing groove are provided with outer clamping grooves matched with the limiting clamping blocks.
The surface of the extending part of the sealing strip, facing away from the connecting part, is an arc-shaped surface, and the distance between one side edge of the arc-shaped surface, close to the center of the gate plate, and the connecting part is smaller than the distance between one side edge of the arc-shaped surface, facing away from the center of the gate plate, and the connecting part.
One side edge of the arc-shaped surface, which is back to the center of the gate plate, is arranged in the through groove.
The high-wear-resistance material is made of high polymer materials, and the extension part and the connecting part are made of two high-performance rubbers with different structural strengths.
After the gate of the utility model is closed, the extension part in the sealing component is attached to the gate seat and keeps sealing; in the process, because the water pressure at the side with the low water level is lower than that at the side with the high water level, and meanwhile, the structural strength of the extension part is greater than that of the connecting part; thus, the protrusion will preferentially "deflect" by a small amount, as shown in FIGS. 7-8, rather than deflect; therefore, on one hand, the shearing force of the through groove opening acting on the extension part in the direction perpendicular to the central line of the sealing strip is obviously reduced, so that the extension part keeps long-acting structural stability and service life; on the other hand, even if the extension part slightly deflects, a part of the extension part is always attached to the gate seat, so that a gap between the sealing strip and the gate seat can be effectively avoided, and finally, long-acting high sealing is kept between the sealing strip and the gate seat.
In the process of opening the gate, the deformation of the sealing strip is small, and the abrasion resistance is good, so that the long-acting and good sliding connection relation between the gate plate and the gate seat can be kept.
Finally, the practical service life of the sealing strip is remarkably prolonged, the replacement period of sealing is prolonged, and high sealing is kept between the gate plate and the gate seat for a long time after the gate is closed while the good sliding connection relation is kept between the gate plate and the gate seat for a long time. The novel seal ring has the advantages of exquisite structure, convenience in installation, good sealing effect, long service life, capability of keeping long-term stability, long replacement period and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shutter plate in the present case,
figure 2 is a top view of figure 1,
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the gate plate in the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inner fixing base in the present application,
figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of figure 4,
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sealing strip in the present case;
figure 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of figure 3 at a,
FIG. 8 is a reference view showing a state of use of the sealing tape in the present case;
figure 9 is a reference view one showing a state of use of the sealing tape in the prior art,
FIG. 10 is a view showing a state of use of a sealing tape according to the prior art with reference to FIG. two;
figure 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the gate seat in the present case,
FIG. 12 is a top view of FIG. 11;
in the figure, 1 is a gate plate, 2 is a gate seat, and 20 is a culvert;
3 is a sealing component, 31 is an inner fixing seat, 311 is an inner containing groove, 312 is a communication hole, 32 is an outer fixing seat, 321 is a through groove, 33 is a sealing strip, 331 is a connecting part, 332 is an extending part, 333 is a water through groove, and 334 is a limiting clamping block.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-12, the front side of the gate plate 1 faces the water inlet direction, the back side of the gate plate 1 faces the culvert mouth 20, the edge of the bottom edge of the gate plate is provided with a linear sealing strip for sealing the bottom edge of the gate when the gate is closed, the sealing component 3 is in an inverted U shape, the sealing component 3 is fixedly connected to the back side of the gate plate 1 and is arranged along the edges of the two sides and the top edge of the surface; when the gate is closed, the side edge and the top edge of the gate plate 1 are overlapped with the gate seat 2, so that sealing components are required to be arranged along the side edge and the top edge of the gate plate at the same time;
the sealing assembly 3 comprises an inner fixed seat 31, an outer fixed seat 32 and a sealing strip 33, the inner fixed seat 31 is fixedly connected to the back of the gate plate 1, an inner containing groove 311 is formed in the end face, opposite to the gate plate 1, of the inner fixed seat 31, the outer fixed seat 32 is detachably connected to the end face, opposite to the gate plate 1, of the inner fixed seat 31 through a bolt, an outer containing groove is formed in the end face, facing the gate plate 1, of the outer fixed seat 32, and a through groove 321 is formed in the bottom of the outer containing groove;
the sealing strip 33 comprises a connecting part 331 and an extending part 332 which are connected into a whole, the extending part 332 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the connecting part 331, the structural strength of the connecting part 331 is lower than that of the extending part 332, and the surface of the extending part 332 is coated with high-wear-resistant materials (used for improving the wear resistance of the connecting part 331 and keeping the sealing strip and the gate seat in good and long-acting sliding connection relation);
the connecting portion 331 is received between the inner receiving slot 311 and the outer receiving slot, the extending portion 332 extends out of the outer fixing base 32 from the through slot 321, and a surface of the extending portion 332 opposite to the connecting portion 331 is attached to the door base 2. Therefore, after the gate is closed, the extension part in the sealing assembly is attached to the gate seat and keeps sealed; in the process, because the water pressure at the side with the low water level is lower than that at the side with the high water level, and meanwhile, the structural strength of the extension part is greater than that of the connecting part; thus, the protrusion will preferentially "deflect" by a small amount, as shown in FIGS. 7-8, rather than deflect; therefore, on one hand, the shearing force of the through groove opening acting on the extension part in the direction perpendicular to the central line of the sealing strip is obviously reduced, so that the extension part keeps long-acting structural stability and service life; on the other hand, even if the extension part slightly deflects, a part of the extension part is always attached to the gate seat, so that a gap between the sealing strip and the gate seat can be effectively avoided, and finally, long-acting high sealing is kept between the sealing strip and the gate seat.
In the process of opening the gate, the deformation of the sealing strip is small, and the abrasion resistance is good, so that the long-acting and good sliding connection relation between the gate plate and the gate seat can be kept.
Finally, the practical service life of the sealing strip is remarkably prolonged, the replacement period of sealing is prolonged, and high sealing is kept between the gate plate and the gate seat for a long time after the gate is closed while the good sliding connection relation is kept between the gate plate and the gate seat for a long time. The novel seal ring has the advantages of exquisite structure, convenience in installation, good sealing effect, long service life, capability of keeping long-term stability, long replacement period and the like.
The surface of the connecting part 331 of the sealing strip 33, which is opposite to the extending part, is provided with at least one water passing groove 333 arranged along the length direction;
at least one communication hole 312 is formed in the inner fixing seat 31, one side opening of the communication hole 312 is positioned on the side surface of the inner fixing seat 31 facing away from the center of the shutter plate 1, the other side opening is positioned in the containing groove 311, and the communication hole 312 is communicated with the water passing groove 333. Like this, will make one side drill way of intercommunicating pore be in the one side at high water pressure place to make rivers can freely get into the water flowing groove via the intercommunicating pore, and withstand the connecting portion of sealing strip, make the extension of sealing strip keep the outside motion trend of certain degree, and then make the extension of sealing strip can be more inseparable laminating on the gate seat, further guaranteed the sealed effect between sealing strip and the gate seat.
Two sides of the connecting part 331 of the sealing strip 33 are provided with a limiting fixture block 334;
and the two sides of the bottom of the inner containing groove are provided with inner clamping grooves matched with the limiting clamping blocks, and the two sides of the bottom of the outer containing groove are provided with outer clamping grooves matched with the limiting clamping blocks. Like this, through the cooperation of spacing fixture block with inside slot, outer draw-in groove, will make the connecting portion of sealing strip with stable holding between content groove and the outer holding groove, effectively avoided connecting portion to appear the lateral shifting of perpendicular to sealing strip central line direction to effectively guaranteed connecting portion, and the holistic position stability of sealing strip.
The surface of the extending portion 332 of the sealing strip 33 facing away from the connecting portion is an arc-shaped surface, the two ends of the arc-shaped surface are unequal to the distance between the connecting portion, wherein the distance between the edge of one side of the arc-shaped surface close to the center of the gate plate and the connecting portion is smaller than the distance between the edge of one side of the arc-shaped surface facing away from the center of the gate plate and the connecting portion. The arc-shaped opening formed by the arc-shaped surface and the two sides of the arc-shaped surface is different in size after contacting with the gate seat, and faces the center of the gate, namely the opening on one side where the low water level is located is larger than the opening on the other side, so that when the extension part slightly deflects, part of the extension part can still be attached to the gate seat, and the sealing performance between the extension part and the gate seat is further ensured.
One side edge of the arc-shaped surface, which is back to the center of the gate plate, is arranged in the through groove. Therefore, when the extending part of the sealing strip is stressed to deflect, the through groove opening is free from shearing force perpendicular to the central line direction of the sealing strip to act on the extending part, the extending part is further protected, and the actual service life of the sealing strip is prolonged.
The high-wear-resistance material is made of high polymer materials, and the extension part and the connecting part are made of two high-performance rubbers with different structural strengths.
Claims (6)
1. The sealing assembly of the deep culvert gate is characterized in that the sealing assembly is in an inverted U shape, and the sealing assembly is fixedly connected to the back of the gate plate and arranged along two side edges and top edge of the back of the gate plate;
the sealing assembly comprises an inner fixing seat, an outer fixing seat and a sealing strip, the inner fixing seat is fixedly connected to the back surface of the gate plate, an inner containing groove is formed in the end surface, opposite to the gate plate, of the inner fixing seat, the outer fixing seat is detachably connected to the end surface, opposite to the gate plate, of the inner fixing seat, an outer containing groove is formed in the end surface, facing to the gate plate, of the outer fixing seat, and a through groove is formed in the bottom of the outer containing groove;
the sealing strip comprises a connecting part and an extending part which are connected into a whole, the extending part is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the connecting part, the structural strength of the connecting part is lower than that of the extending part, and high-wear-resistant materials are coated on the surface of the extending part;
the connecting part is accommodated between the inner accommodating groove and the outer accommodating groove, the extending part extends out of the outer fixing seat from the through groove, and the surface of the extending part, which faces away from the connecting part, is attached to the gate seat.
2. The sealing assembly of the deep culvert gate of claim 1, wherein the surface of the connecting part of the sealing strip, which is back to the extending part, is provided with at least one water passing groove arranged along the length direction;
at least one communicating hole is formed in the inner fixed seat, an orifice on one side of the communicating hole is positioned on the side surface of the inner fixed seat, which is back to the center of the gate plate, an orifice on the other side of the communicating hole is positioned in the containing groove, and the communicating hole is communicated with the water passing groove.
3. The sealing assembly of the deep culvert gate of claim 1, wherein two sides of the connecting part of the sealing strip are provided with limiting clamping blocks;
and the two sides of the bottom of the inner containing groove are provided with inner clamping grooves matched with the limiting clamping blocks, and the two sides of the bottom of the outer containing groove are provided with outer clamping grooves matched with the limiting clamping blocks.
4. The sealing assembly of a deep culvert gate of claim 1, wherein the surface of the extending part of the sealing strip, which faces away from the connecting part, is an arc-shaped surface, and the distance between one side edge of the arc-shaped surface, which is close to the center of the gate plate, and the connecting part is smaller than the distance between one side edge of the arc-shaped surface, which faces away from the center of the gate plate, and the connecting part.
5. The seal assembly of a deep culvert gate of claim 4, wherein the side edge of the arc-shaped face facing away from the center of the gate plate is inside the through slot.
6. The seal assembly of a deep culvert gate of claim 1, wherein the high wear resistant material is made of a high polymer material, and the extension part and the connecting part are made of two high performance rubbers with different structural strengths.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921366790.XU CN210562049U (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Sealing assembly of deep culvert gate |
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CN201921366790.XU CN210562049U (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Sealing assembly of deep culvert gate |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110374066A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-25 | 江苏省水利机械制造有限公司 | A kind of seal assembly of depth sluice gate |
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2019
- 2019-08-21 CN CN201921366790.XU patent/CN210562049U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110374066A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-25 | 江苏省水利机械制造有限公司 | A kind of seal assembly of depth sluice gate |
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