CN210560029U

CN210560029U - Excrement and urine utilization device is bred to live pig

Info

Publication number: CN210560029U
Application number: CN201921062908.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 纪立东; 杨洋; 雷金银; 冒辛平; 司海丽
Original assignee: Agricultural Resource And Environment Institute Ningxia Academy Of Agricultural And Forestry Sciences (ningxia Soil And Plant Nutrition Key Laboratory)
Current assignee: Ningxia AOZHONG Health Industry Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-07-09
Filing date: 2019-07-09
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of an auxiliary device for fecal treatment, in particular to a device for recycling live pig breeding feces, which can dry the moisture in the feces, reduce the moisture content in the feces, ensure the drying effect and the subsequent processing of the feces and improve the use reliability; the stirring tank is arranged at the left end of the drying box, a working cavity is arranged inside the stirring tank, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top end of the stirring tank, a placing cavity is arranged inside the drying box, a conveying belt device and a drying device are arranged in the placing cavity, a guide outlet is arranged at the right end of the drying box, and an annular groove is formed in the inner side wall of the working cavity; the device also comprises a rotating motor, a conveying pipe, a cylinder, a vertical pipe, a stirring motor, a supporting grid, a circular plate, a ball bearing, a transmission shaft, a spiral conveying blade, a plurality of groups of supporting plates, steel balls, a gear ring, a rotating shaft, a conical wheel, a stirring shaft and a plurality of groups of stirring blades.

Description

Excrement and urine utilization device is bred to live pig

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of fecal treatment auxiliary device specifically is a live pig breeds excrement and urine utilization device.

Background

As is well known, the pig breeding excrement resource utilization device is an auxiliary device for solidifying and drying excrement generated in the pig breeding process, so that the excrement can be conveniently processed into a compound organic fertilizer in the follow-up process, and the device is widely used in the breeding field; the conventional pig breeding excrement resource utilization device comprises a stirring tank and a drying box, wherein the stirring tank is arranged at the left end of the drying box, a working cavity is formed in the stirring tank, a stirrer is arranged in the working cavity, a stirring motor connected with the stirrer is arranged at the top end of the stirring tank, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top end of the stirring tank, a conveying pipe extending into the drying box is arranged at the right end of the stirring tank, a placing cavity is formed in the drying box, a conveying belt device and a drying device are arranged in the placing cavity, and a guide outlet is formed at the right end of the drying box; when the existing pig breeding excrement resource utilization device is used, excrement is guided into a stirring tank from a feeding hopper, grass chaff is added into the stirring tank at the same time, a stirring motor drives a stirrer to rotate to mix and stir the excrement and the grass chaff, the mixed excrement is conveyed into a drying box through a conveying pipe, the excrement is conveyed through a conveying device, the excrement conveyed into the drying box is dried through the drying device, and the dried excrement is guided out from a guide outlet; the current excrement and urine resource utilization device is bred to live pig discovers in using, and some excrement and urine contain moisture great, take place the insufficient condition of excrement and urine stoving easily, influence subsequent processing, lead to using the reliability lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a live pig breeds excrement and urine utilization device can spin-dry the processing to the moisture in the excrement and urine, reduces the moisture content in the excrement and urine, guarantees faecal stoving effect and subsequent processing, improves the use reliability.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a resource utilization device for pig breeding excrement comprises a stirring tank and a drying box, wherein the stirring tank is arranged at the left end of the drying box, a working cavity is arranged inside the stirring tank, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top end of the stirring tank, a placing cavity is arranged inside the drying box, a conveying belt device and a drying device are arranged in the placing cavity, and a guide outlet is formed in the right end of the drying box; the drying device is characterized by further comprising a rotating motor, a conveying pipe, a cylinder, a vertical pipe and a stirring motor, wherein a supporting grid is transversely arranged in the working cavity, a fixing through hole which is communicated with the supporting grid from top to bottom is formed in the middle of the supporting grid, a filter hole is formed in the side wall of the cylinder, the bottom end of the cylinder is provided with the circular plate, an installing through hole which is communicated with the circular plate from top to bottom is formed in the middle of the circular plate, a ball bearing is fixedly arranged in the installing through hole, the top end of the vertical pipe penetrates through the ball bearing from the bottom end of the circular plate and extends into the cylinder, the bottom end of the vertical pipe penetrates through the fixing through hole from the top end of the supporting grid and is communicated with the top end of the conveying pipe, the right end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the right side wall of the stirring, the right end of the transmission shaft extends into the conveying pipe from the left end of the stirring tank, a spiral conveying blade is arranged on the transmission shaft, an annular groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the working cavity, a plurality of groups of supporting plates are arranged on the outer side of the cylinder, the outer sides of the groups of supporting plates all extend into the annular groove, steel balls are nested at the bottoms of the groups of supporting plates, the bottom ends of the steel balls are tightly attached to the inner bottom wall of the annular groove, a toothed ring is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder, the rotating motor is installed at the left end of the stirring tank, a rotating shaft is arranged at the right output end of the rotating motor, the right end of the rotating shaft extends into the stirring tank, a conical wheel is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft and is meshed with the toothed ring, the stirring motor is installed at the top end of the stirring tank, a stirring shaft is arranged at, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.

Preferably, the ends, far away from the cylinder, of the multiple groups of supporting plates are provided with supporting wheels, and the supporting wheels are tightly attached to the inner side wall of the annular groove.

Preferably, the bottom of agitator tank is provided with the sewage collection tank to be provided with communicating pipe between agitator tank and sewage collection tank, the bottom of sewage collection tank is provided with the contact tube, and is provided with the valve in contact tube department.

Preferably, the conveyer belt device includes two sets of commentaries on classics rollers, stainless steel conveyer belt and driving motor, two sets of commentaries on classics rollers are rotatable the installation respectively in the left end and the export department of placing the chamber, two sets of outsides of changeing the roller are located to the stainless steel conveyer belt cover, driving motor's output stretches into to place the intracavity and with a set of change the roller transmission and be connected.

Preferably, the right output end of the conveying pipe is positioned above the left input end of the conveyor belt device.

Preferably, the outer sides of the two sides of the stainless steel conveyor belt are provided with a plurality of groups of baffle plates which are arranged in a staggered mode.

Preferably, drying device includes rectangular frame and air-blower, rectangular frame hoists on placing the interior roof in chamber to install infrared electric heating net in rectangular frame's inboard, the air-blower is installed on the top of stoving case, and the bottom output of air-blower stretches into to placing the intracavity from the top of stoving case, and is provided with the fan housing at the output of air-blower, the fan housing is located rectangular frame's top, and the input of air-blower stretches into to placing the intracavity from the top left side of stoving case.

Preferably, place the intracavity and be provided with the device of strickleing off, the device of strickleing off includes fixed plate and doctor-bar, the front end and the rear end of fixed plate are connected with the preceding lateral wall and the back lateral wall of placing the chamber respectively to the fixed plate is located stainless steel conveyer belt's top, the top of doctor-bar is connected with the bottom of fixed plate, and the bottom of doctor-bar leaves the clearance between stainless steel conveyer belt's top to be provided with the multiunit at the equidistant ditch pole of scraping in the bottom of doctor-bar.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a live pig breeds excrement and urine utilization device possesses following beneficial effect: this excrement and urine utilization device is bred to live pig, with excrement and urine leading-in to the drum in, it rotates to drive the cone pulley through the rotating electrical machines, it rotates to drive the ring gear through the cone pulley, the ring gear drives the drum and rotates, moisture in with the excrement and urine through centrifugal force is spin-dried, moisture passes through filtration pore to the work intracavity on the drum, then with the leading-in to the drum of chaff, it is rotatory to drive the stirring leaf through agitator motor, excrement and urine and chaff in the drum mix the stirring, drive transmission shaft and helical conveying blade through conveyor motor and rotate, carry the excrement and urine in the conveyer pipe into the stoving incasement and dry, excrement and urine in the drum constantly carries into the conveyer pipe through the standpipe under self action of gravity, can handle the accuse to excrement and urine transport speed, cooperate with the conveyor means of stoving case.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view structure schematic diagram of the drying box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the cylinder and the circular plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a stirring tank; 2. a drying box; 3. a hopper; 4. a lead-out port; 5. a rotating electric machine; 6. a conveying motor; 7. a delivery pipe; 8. a cylinder; 9. a vertical tube; 10. a stirring motor; 11. a support grid; 12. a filtration pore; 13. a circular plate; 14. a ball bearing; 15. a drive shaft; 16. a screw conveying blade; 17. an annular groove; 18. a support plate; 19. steel balls; 20. a toothed ring; 21. a conical wheel; 22. stirring blades; 23. a support wheel; 24. a sewage collection tank; 25. a communicating pipe; 26. rotating the roller; 27. a stainless steel conveyor belt; 28. a drive motor; 29. a baffle plate; 30. a rectangular frame; 31. a blower; 32. an infrared electric heating net; 33. a fan housing; 34. a fixing plate; 35. scraping a blade; 36. scrape the ditch pole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the device for recycling pig breeding feces of the present invention comprises an agitator tank 1 and a drying box 2, wherein the agitator tank 1 is installed at the left end of the drying box 2, a working chamber is arranged inside the agitator tank 1, a feeding hopper 3 is arranged at the top end of the agitator tank 1, a placing chamber is arranged inside the drying box 2, a conveying belt device and a drying device are arranged in the placing chamber, and a guiding outlet 4 is arranged at the right end of the drying box 2; the drying device is characterized by further comprising a rotary motor 5, a conveying motor 6, a conveying pipe 7, a cylinder 8, a vertical pipe 9 and a stirring motor 10, wherein a supporting grid 11 is transversely arranged in the working cavity, a fixing through hole which is through from top to bottom is formed in the middle of the supporting grid 11, a filtering hole 12 is formed in the side wall of the cylinder 8, a circular plate 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder 8, an installation through hole which is through from top to bottom is formed in the middle of the circular plate 13, a ball bearing 14 is fixedly arranged in the installation through hole, the top end of the vertical pipe 9 penetrates through the fixing through hole from the bottom end of the circular plate 13 and extends into the cylinder 8, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 9 penetrates through the fixing through hole from the top end of the supporting grid 11 and is communicated with the top end of the conveying pipe 7, the right end of the conveying pipe 7 penetrates through the right side wall of the stirring tank 1, a transmission shaft 15 is arranged at the right output end of the conveying motor 6, the right end of the transmission shaft 15 extends into the conveying pipe 7 from the left end of the stirring tank 1, a spiral conveying blade 16 is arranged on the transmission shaft 15, an annular groove 17 is arranged on the inner side wall of the working cavity, a plurality of groups of supporting plates 18 are arranged on the outer side of the cylinder 8, the outer sides of the groups of supporting plates 18 extend into the annular groove 17, steel balls 19 are nested at the bottom ends of the groups of supporting plates 18, the bottom ends of the steel balls 19 are tightly attached to the inner bottom wall of the annular groove 17, supporting wheels 23 are arranged at the ends, far away from the cylinder 8, of the groups of supporting plates 18, the supporting wheels 23 are tightly attached to the inner side wall of the annular groove 17, a toothed ring 20 is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder 8, the rotating motor 5 is arranged at the left end of the stirring tank 1, a rotating shaft is arranged at the, a conical wheel 21 is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft, the conical wheel 21 is meshed with the gear ring 20, the stirring motor 10 is arranged at the top end of the stirring tank 1, a stirring shaft is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the stirring motor 10, the bottom end of the stirring shaft extends into the cylinder 8, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades 22 are arranged on the stirring shaft; leading-in to the drum 8 with excrement and urine, drive cone pulley 21 through rotating electrical machines 5 and rotate, it rotates to drive ring gear 20 through cone pulley 21, ring gear 20 drives drum 8 and rotates, moisture in the excrement and urine is spin-dried through centrifugal force, moisture passes through filtration pore 12 to the work intracavity on the drum 8, then it is leading-in to the drum 8 with the chaff, it is rotatory to drive stirring leaf 22 through agitator motor 10, excrement and urine and chaff in the drum 8 mix the stirring, drive transmission shaft 15 and spiral delivery blade 16 through conveying motor 6 and rotate, it dries to carry the excrement and urine in the conveyer pipe 7 into stoving case 2, excrement and urine in the drum 8 constantly carries into the conveyer pipe 7 through standpipe 9 under self action of gravity in, can handle control excrement and urine conveying speed, cooperate with the conveyer belt device of stoving case 2.

A sewage collecting tank 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring tank 1, a communicating pipe 25 is arranged between the stirring tank 1 and the sewage collecting tank 24, a delivery pipe is arranged at the bottom of the sewage collecting tank 24, and a valve is arranged at the delivery pipe; the leading-in to sewage collection tank 24 of sewage through communicating pipe 25 of sewage in agitator tank 1 can collect sewage, can ferment in leading-in to the fermentation vat with sewage through the contact tube.

The conveyor belt device comprises two sets of rotating rollers 26, a stainless steel conveyor belt 27 and a driving motor 28, the two sets of rotating rollers 26 are respectively rotatably mounted at the left end of the placing cavity and the position of the guide outlet 4, the stainless steel conveyor belt 27 is sleeved outside the two sets of rotating rollers 26, the output end of the driving motor 28 extends into the placing cavity and is in transmission connection with one set of rotating rollers 26, the right output end of the conveying pipe 7 is positioned above the left input end of the conveyor belt device, and the outer sides of two sides of the stainless steel conveyor belt 27 are respectively provided with a plurality of sets of blocking pieces 29 which are arranged in a staggered mode; the driving motor 28 drives the rotating roller 26 to rotate, the rotating roller 26 drives the stainless steel conveyor belt 27 to convey the excrement, the blocking pieces 29 on two sides of the stainless steel conveyor belt 27 intercept the excrement, and the excrement is prevented from falling from two sides of the stainless steel conveyor belt 27.

The drying device comprises a rectangular frame 30 and an air blower 31, the rectangular frame 30 is hung on the inner top wall of the placing cavity, an infrared electric heating net 32 is installed on the inner side of the rectangular frame 30, the air blower 31 is installed at the top end of the drying box 2, the output end of the bottom of the air blower 31 extends into the placing cavity from the top end of the drying box 2, an air cover 33 is arranged at the output end of the air blower 31, the air cover 33 is located above the rectangular frame 30, and the input end of the air blower 31 extends into the placing cavity from the left side of the top end of the drying box 2; the air is blown to the placing cavity through the air cover 33 by the blower 31, the infrared electric heating net 32 is used for heating the air, and the heated air is blown to the excrement to dry the excrement.

A scraping device is arranged in the placing cavity and comprises a fixing plate 34 and scraping blades 35, the front end and the rear end of the fixing plate 34 are respectively connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the placing cavity, the fixing plate 34 is positioned above the stainless steel conveyor belt 27, the top ends of the scraping blades 35 are connected with the bottom end of the fixing plate 34, gaps are reserved between the bottom ends of the scraping blades 35 and the top end of the stainless steel conveyor belt 27, and a plurality of groups of scraping groove rods 36 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom ends of the scraping blades 35; can strickle through doctor-bar 35 to the excrement and urine in the transportation process, can scrape the ditch to excrement and urine through scraping ditch pole 36 to the improvement is to the stoving effect of excrement and urine.

When the device is used, excrement is guided into the cylinder 8, the rotating motor 5 drives the conical wheel 21 to rotate, the conical wheel 21 drives the toothed ring 20 to rotate, the toothed ring 20 drives the cylinder 8 to rotate, moisture in the excrement is dried through centrifugal force, the moisture passes through the filter hole 12 on the cylinder 8 and enters the working cavity, then grass chaff is guided into the cylinder 8, the stirring blade 22 is driven to rotate through the stirring motor 10 to mix and stir the excrement and the grass chaff in the cylinder 8, the transmission motor 6 drives the transmission shaft 15 and the spiral conveying blade 16 to rotate, the excrement in the conveying pipe 7 is conveyed into the drying box 2 to be dried, the excrement in the cylinder 8 is continuously conveyed into the conveying pipe 7 through the vertical pipe 9 under the action of self gravity, the conveying speed of the excrement can be controlled, the sewage in the stirring tank 1 is guided into the sewage collecting tank 24 through the communicating pipe 25 in cooperation with the conveying belt device of the drying box 2, can collect sewage, can ferment in leading-in to the fermentation vat of sewage through the contact tube, it rotates to rotate roller 26 to drive through driving motor 28, it conveys excrement and urine to change roller 26 to drive stainless steel conveyer belt 27, separation blade 29 through stainless steel conveyer belt 27 both sides intercepts excrement and urine, prevent that excrement and urine from dropping from stainless steel conveyer belt 27's both sides, blow to placing the intracavity through air-blower 31 wind-driven cover 33, heat wind through infrared electric heating net 32, wind after the heating blows and dries excrement and urine on excrement and urine, can scrape the flat excrement and urine of carrying process through doctor-bar 35, can scrape the ditch to excrement and urine through scraping ditch pole 36, thereby improve the stoving effect to excrement and urine.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pig breeding excrement resource utilization device comprises a stirring tank (1) and a drying box (2), wherein the stirring tank (1) is installed at the left end of the drying box (2), a working cavity is arranged inside the stirring tank (1), a feeding hopper (3) is arranged at the top end of the stirring tank (1), a placing cavity is arranged inside the drying box (2), a conveying belt device and a drying device are arranged in the placing cavity, and a guide outlet (4) is formed in the right end of the drying box (2); the method is characterized in that: still include rotating electrical machines (5), conveying motor (6), conveyer pipe (7), drum (8), standpipe (9) and agitator motor (10), transversely be provided with support grid (11) in the working chamber to the fixing hole who link up about being provided with at the middle part of support grid (11), be provided with filtration pore (12) on the lateral wall of drum (8), the bottom of drum (8) is provided with plectane (13), and is provided with the installation through-hole that link up from top to bottom at the middle part of plectane (13), fixed mounting has ball bearing (14) in the installation through-hole, the top of standpipe (9) is passed ball bearing (14) from the bottom of plectane (13) and is stretched into in drum (8), and the bottom of standpipe (9) is passed fixing hole from the top of support grid (11) and is linked together with the top of conveyer pipe (7), the right-hand member of conveyer pipe (7) is passed the right-hand member of agitator tank (1) from the working chamber and is stretched into from the left end of stoving Until placing the intracavity, the conveying motor (6) is installed at the left end of the stirring tank (1), a transmission shaft (15) is arranged at the right output end of the conveying motor (6), the right end of the transmission shaft (15) extends into the conveying pipe (7) from the left end of the stirring tank (1), a spiral conveying blade (16) is arranged on the transmission shaft (15), an annular groove (17) is arranged on the inner side wall of the working chamber, a plurality of groups of supporting plates (18) are arranged on the outer side of the cylinder (8), the outer sides of the plurality of groups of supporting plates (18) extend into the annular groove (17), steel balls (19) are nested at the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of supporting plates (18), the bottom ends of the steel balls (19) are tightly attached to the inner bottom wall of the annular groove (17), a toothed ring (20) is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder (8), the rotating motor (5) is installed at the left end of, and be provided with the pivot at the right side output of rotating electrical machines (5), the right-hand member of pivot stretches into in agitator tank (1) to right-hand member in the pivot is provided with cone pulley (21), cone pulley (21) and ring gear (20) meshing, agitator motor (10) are installed on the top of agitator tank (1) to be provided with the (mixing) shaft at agitator motor's (10) bottom output, the bottom of (mixing) shaft stretches into in drum (8) to be provided with multiunit stirring leaf (22) on the (mixing) shaft.

2. The resource utilization device for the feces of the live pig breeding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one end of the multiple groups of supporting plates (18) far away from the cylinder (8) is provided with a supporting wheel (23), and the supporting wheels (23) are tightly attached to the inner side wall of the annular groove (17).

3. The resource utilization device for the feces of the live pig breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of agitator tank (1) is provided with sewage collection tank (24) to be provided with communicating pipe (25) between agitator tank (1) and sewage collection tank (24), the bottom of sewage collection tank (24) is provided with the contact tube, and is provided with the valve in contact tube department.

4. The resource utilization device for the feces of the live pig breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: the conveying belt device comprises two sets of rotating rollers (26), a stainless steel conveying belt (27) and a driving motor (28), wherein the two sets of rotating rollers (26) are respectively rotatably installed at the left end of the placing cavity and the position of the guide outlet (4), the stainless steel conveying belt (27) is sleeved on the outer sides of the two sets of rotating rollers (26), and the output end of the driving motor (28) extends into the placing cavity and is in transmission connection with the rotating rollers (26).

5. The resource utilization device for the feces of the live pig breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: the right output end of the conveying pipe (7) is positioned above the left input end of the conveyor belt device.

6. The resource utilization device for the feces of the live pig breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a plurality of groups of baffle plates (29) which are arranged in a staggered manner are arranged on the outer sides of the two sides of the stainless steel conveyor belt (27).

7. The resource utilization device for the feces of the live pig breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: drying device includes rectangular frame (30) and air-blower (31), rectangular frame (30) hoist and mount on placing the interior roof in chamber to install infrared electric heating net (32) in the inboard of rectangular frame (30), install on the top of stoving case (2) air-blower (31), the bottom output of air-blower (31) stretches into to placing the intracavity from the top of stoving case (2) to be provided with fan housing (33) at the output of air-blower (31), fan housing (33) are located the top of rectangular frame (30), and the input of air-blower (31) stretches into to placing the intracavity from the top left side of stoving case (2).

8. The resource utilization device for the feces of the live pig breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: place the intracavity and be provided with the device of strickleing off, the device of strickleing off includes fixed plate (34) and doctor-bar (35), the front end and the rear end of fixed plate (34) are connected with the preceding lateral wall and the back wall of placing the chamber respectively to fixed plate (34) are located the top of stainless steel conveyer belt (27), the top of doctor-bar (35) is connected with the bottom of fixed plate (34), and the bottom of doctor-bar (35) leaves the clearance between the top of stainless steel conveyer belt (27) to be provided with multiunit in the equidistant ditch pole (36) of scraping in the bottom of doctor-bar (35).