CN210559936U

CN210559936U - Biological sewage purification device

Info

Publication number: CN210559936U
Application number: CN201921284428.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王刚; 董亮
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhuoqing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhuoqing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-09
Filing date: 2019-08-09
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological purification sewage device, including purification mechanism, third casing, first casing and second casing, the PLC controller is installed to the one end of first casing, and the aeration machine is installed to the inside bottom of first casing, and the inside top of first casing installs and just strains the mechanism just, the one end that the PLC controller was kept away from to first casing is installed the second casing, and the bottom plate is installed to the bottom of second casing, and the even welding in top of bottom plate has spill mud collection fill. The utility model discloses an install and just strain mechanism, cutting, slot, bottom plate, fixture block, draw-in groove and fixing bolt for the device has optimized the structure of self, and both convenient to use person will strain the mechanism just and dismantle and clear up, and convenient to use person realizes the clearance to the inside silt of spill mud collection fill again through dismantling the bottom plate, thereby is favorable to the life of extension fixture.

Description

Biological sewage purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage purification equipment technical field specifically is a biological purification sewage device.

Background

Along with the development of science and technology and economy, not only the improvement of the living standard of people is brought, but also the pollution problem is increased, the problem of water pollution is the most serious, under the condition, various sewage purification devices appear on the market, and the biological sewage purification device utilizes the metabolism function of microorganisms to degrade and convert organic pollutants in a dissolved and colloidal state into harmless substances to purify sewage, but the prior biological sewage purification device still has the following problems when in specific use:

1. the traditional biological sewage purification device generally has the defect of single sewage treatment mode, which causes poor treatment effect of the device and is not beneficial to the long-term popularization of the device;

2. the existing biological sewage purification devices on the market also have the problem that parts are not easy to disassemble and clean, which greatly influences the service life of the devices;

3. the existing biological sewage purification device also has the defects of large energy consumption and large noise pollution, which causes the poor use effect of the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a biological purification sewage device to the sewage treatment mode that provides in solving above-mentioned background is single, spare part is difficult for dismantling and clearance and the great and big problem of noise pollution of power consumption.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biological sewage purification device comprises a purification mechanism, a third shell, a first shell and a second shell, wherein a PLC controller is installed at one end of the first shell, an aerator is installed at the bottom end inside the first shell, a primary filtering mechanism is installed at the top end inside the first shell, a second shell is installed at one end, away from the PLC controller, of the first shell, a bottom plate is installed at the bottom end of the second shell, a concave sludge collecting hopper is uniformly welded at the top end of the bottom plate, a blending mechanism is installed at the top end of the second shell, a flocculant reserving pipe is arranged on the second shell at one end of the blending mechanism, a third shell is installed at one end, away from the first shell, of the second shell, the third shell and the first shell are communicated with the inside of the second shell through connecting pipes, a solar cell panel is installed at the top end of the third shell through a bearing frame, and a storage battery is installed inside the bearing frame below the, and the output of solar cell panel passes through the input electric connection of photovoltaic controller with the battery, purification mechanism is installed on the inside top of third casing, and the UV dive bactericidal lamp is installed to the inside bottom of third casing.

Preferably, purification mechanism is last to have set gradually first mount, natural cobblestone filter layer, quartz sand filter layer and active carbon filter layer, and the inside top of first mount is provided with natural cobblestone filter layer, is provided with the quartz sand filter layer on the first mount of natural cobblestone filter layer below to be provided with the active carbon filter layer on the first mount of quartz sand filter layer below.

Preferably, the bottom welding of the inside of third casing has the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is kept away from the one end of third casing and is provided with the ring flange.

Preferably, the connecting pipe is provided with a water pump, and one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the drain pipe, is provided with a filter screen.

Preferably, the edge on bottom plate top has the fixture block in the even welding, the bottom of second casing be provided with fixture block assorted draw-in groove, and be provided with fixing bolt between fixture block and the draw-in groove.

Preferably, the welding of the top of bottom plate has the sealing member, and the transversal rectangle frame form of personally submitting of sealing member, the inside bottom of second casing be provided with sealing member assorted seal groove, and the lateral wall of sealing member is provided with the anti-skidding rubber cover, constitutes the hot melt between anti-skidding rubber cover and the sealing member and is connected.

Preferably, the preliminary filtration mechanism is last to have set gradually second mount, cutting, first net filter plate and second net filter plate, and the inside top of second mount is provided with first net filter plate, and the inside bottom of second mount is provided with second net filter plate, and the lateral wall of second mount has evenly welded the cutting, and the inside top of first casing is provided with and cuts out a assorted slot, constitutes between second mount and the first casing and dismantles mounting structure.

Preferably, the mixing mechanism is sequentially provided with a silencing cover, sound-absorbing mineral wool, a vacuum cavity, a driving motor, a stirring shaft and mixing fan blades, the driving motor is installed at the middle position of the top end of the second shell, the stirring shaft is installed inside the second shell at the output end of the driving motor, and the mixing fan blades are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft.

Preferably, a silencing cover is arranged on the second shell outside the driving motor, a vacuum cavity is arranged inside the side wall of the silencing cover, and sound-absorbing mineral wool is uniformly filled inside the vacuum cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the biological sewage purification device is characterized in that a first shell, an aerator, a primary filtering mechanism, a second shell, a mixing mechanism, a flocculant reservation pipe, a concave sludge collection hopper, a third shell, a UV submersible bactericidal lamp and a purification mechanism are installed, so that when the device is in actual use, firstly, sewage is subjected to primary filtration and aeration treatment, oxygen is provided for microorganisms to generate active sludge, microorganisms with activity in the active sludge use organic matters as foodstuff, energy is obtained and the microorganisms grow and proliferate continuously, so that the organic matters can be removed, the sewage is purified, secondly, the added flocculant reacts with the sewage, micro particles in the sewage are agglomerated, and through the mixing mechanism, the sewage can fully react with the flocculant, the effect of the concave sludge collection hopper is matched, large-particle impurities in the sewage are precipitated inside the concave sludge collection hopper, and finally, the sewage can be inside the third shell, through the multi-stage filtering and purifying effect of the purifying mechanism, residual silt, rust, heavy metal, residual chlorine, peculiar smell and the like in water are effectively filtered, the using effect of the device is improved, and the function of sterilization and disinfection is realized on sewage through the UV submerged germicidal lamp, so that the sewage purifying effect is optimized through multi-stage treatment, and the practicability of the device is enhanced;

(2) the biological sewage purification device optimizes the structure of the device by installing the primary filter mechanism, the inserting strips, the inserting slots, the bottom plate, the clamping blocks, the clamping slots and the fixing bolts, so that a user can conveniently detach and clean the primary filter mechanism and detach the bottom plate, and the sludge in the concave sludge collecting hopper can be cleaned, thereby being beneficial to prolonging the service life of the device;

(3) this biological purification sewage device is through installing solar cell panel, the battery, the amortization cover, the vacuum cavity with inhale the sound mineral wool, make the device pass through photovoltaic controller's effect on the one hand, can be with the absorptive solar energy conversion of solar cell panel for the electric energy storage in the battery, in order to supply the device to utilize, thereby energy-conserving advantage has been realized, on the other hand utilizes the vacuum cavity and inhales the effect of sound mineral wool, produced noise absorbs and the separation when can moving driving motor, thereby produced noise pollution when having alleviateed the device operation, the advantage of environmental protection has been realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the bottom plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front section structure of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front view section structure of the primary filter mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a purification mechanism; 101. a first fixing frame; 102. a natural cobble filtering layer; 103. a quartz sand filter layer; 104. an activated carbon filter layer; 2. a third housing; 3. a flange plate; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a UV submersible germicidal lamp; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a base plate; 8. a concave sludge collecting hopper; 9. a filtering net cover; 10. an aerator; 11. a PLC controller; 12. a primary filtering mechanism; 1201. a first mesh filter plate; 1202. a second mesh filter plate; 1203. a second fixing frame; 1204. cutting; 13. a first housing; 14. a water pump; 15. a flocculant reservation pipe; 16. a blending mechanism; 1601. a sound deadening hood; 1602. sound absorption mineral wool; 1603. a vacuum chamber; 1604. a drive motor; 1605. a stirring shaft; 1606. mixing the fan blades uniformly; 17. a second housing; 18. a solar panel; 19. a storage battery; 20. a carrier; 21. a clamping block; 22. a card slot; 23. a seal member; 24. a sealing groove; 25. and (5) fixing the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a biological sewage purification device comprises a purification mechanism 1, a third shell 2, a first shell 13 and a second shell 17, wherein a PLC (programmable logic controller) 11 is installed at one end of the first shell 13, an aerator 10 is installed at the bottom end inside the first shell 13, a primary filtering mechanism 12 is installed at the top end inside the first shell 13, a second fixing frame 1203, an inserting strip 1204, a first grid filter plate 1201 and a second grid filter plate 1203 are sequentially arranged on the primary filtering mechanism 12, a first grid filter plate 1201 is arranged at the top end inside the second fixing frame 1203, a second grid filter plate 1202 is arranged at the bottom end inside the second fixing frame 1203, the inserting strip 1204 is uniformly welded on the outer side wall of the second fixing frame 1203, a slot matched with the inserting strip 1204 is formed at the top end inside the first shell 13, and a detachable installation structure is formed between the second fixing frame 1203 and the first shell 13;

when the device is used, sewage enters through the second fixing frame 1203 and sequentially enters the first shell 13 through the first mesh filter plate 1201 and the second mesh filter plate 1202, large-volume impurities such as leaves and garbage contained in the sewage are removed under the filtering action of the first mesh filter plate 1201 and the second mesh filter plate 1202, and a user can detach and clean the second fixing frame 1203 conveniently by utilizing the matching action of the inserting strips 1204 and the inserting grooves, so that the using effect of the device is improved;

a second shell 17 is installed at one end, far away from the PLC 11, of the first shell 13, a bottom plate 7 is installed at the bottom end of the second shell 17, concave sludge collecting hoppers 8 are uniformly welded at the top end of the bottom plate 7, a blending mechanism 16 is installed at the top end of the second shell 17, a flocculating agent reserved pipe 15 is arranged on the second shell 17 at one end of the blending mechanism 16, a silencing cover 1601, sound absorbing mineral wool 1602, a vacuum cavity 1603, a driving motor 1604, a stirring shaft 1605 and blending fan blades 1606 are sequentially arranged on the blending mechanism 16, a driving motor 1604 is installed at the middle position of the top end of the second shell 17, a stirring shaft 1605 is installed inside the second shell 17 at the output end of the driving motor 1604, and the blending fan blades 1606 are uniformly arranged on the stirring;

when the device is used, the driving motor 1604 is started to drive the stirring shaft 1605 to rotate, and the sewage in the second shell 17 can be fully mixed with the added corresponding flocculating agent by matching with the action of the uniformly mixing fan blades 1606, so that the sewage is fully contacted with the flocculating agent, the reaction effect is improved, and the tiny particles in the sewage can be combined with the flocculating agent into a mass, so that the sediment removal is facilitated;

a silencing cover 1601 is arranged on the second shell 17 outside the driving motor 1604, a vacuum chamber 1603 is arranged inside the side wall of the silencing cover 1601, and sound-absorbing mineral wool 1602 is uniformly filled inside the vacuum chamber 1603;

the noise generated when the driving motor 1604 operates can be absorbed and blocked by the action of the vacuum chamber 1603 and the sound absorption mineral wool 1602, so that the noise pollution generated when the device operates is reduced, and the advantage of environmental protection is realized;

the end of the second shell 17 far away from the first shell 13 is provided with a third shell 2, and the third shell 2 and the first shell 13 are communicated with the inside of the second shell 17 through a connecting pipe 6;

the edge of the top end of the bottom plate 7 is uniformly welded with a fixture block 21, the bottom end of the second shell 17 is provided with a clamping groove 22 matched with the fixture block 21, and a fixing bolt 25 is arranged between the fixture block 21 and the clamping groove 22;

a sealing element 23 is welded at the top end of the bottom plate 7, the cross section of the sealing element 23 is in a rectangular frame shape, a sealing groove 24 matched with the sealing element 23 is arranged at the bottom end inside the second shell 17, an anti-skid rubber sleeve is arranged on the outer side wall of the sealing element 23, and hot melting connection is formed between the anti-skid rubber sleeve and the sealing element 23;

the bottom plate 7 can be conveniently detached and installed by a user by utilizing the effects of the clamping block 21, the clamping groove 22 and the fixing bolt 25, so that the user can conveniently remove sludge in the concave sludge collecting hopper 8, and the sealing effect of the bottom plate 7 during installation is improved by utilizing the matching effect of the sealing element 23 and the sealing groove 24, so that the practicability of the device is enhanced;

a solar cell panel 18 is mounted at the top end of the third shell 2 through a bearing frame 20, a storage battery 19 is mounted inside the bearing frame 20 below the solar cell panel 18, the output end of the solar cell panel 18 is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery 19 through a photovoltaic controller, a purification mechanism 1 is mounted at the top end inside the third shell 2, a UV submerged germicidal lamp 5 is mounted at the bottom end inside the third shell 2, a first fixing frame 101, a natural cobblestone filtering layer 102, a quartz sand filtering layer 103 and an active carbon filtering layer 104 are sequentially arranged on the purification mechanism 1, a natural cobblestone filtering layer 102 is arranged at the top end inside the first fixing frame 101, a quartz sand filtering layer 103 is arranged on the first fixing frame 101 below the natural cobblestone filtering layer 102, and an active carbon filtering layer 104 is arranged on the first fixing frame 101 below the quartz sand filtering layer;

the natural cobblestone filtering layer 102, the quartz sand filtering layer 103 and the activated carbon filtering layer 104 are arranged, so that the water quality can be purified for many times, residual silt, rust, heavy metal, residual chlorine, peculiar smell and the like in water can be effectively filtered, and the using effect of the device is improved;

a drain pipe 4 is welded at the bottom end inside the third shell 2, and a flange 3 is arranged at one end of the drain pipe 4 far away from the third shell 2;

the drain pipe 4 is conveniently connected with corresponding purified water receiving equipment by using the action of the flange plate 3;

a water pump 14 is arranged on the connecting pipe 6, and one end of the connecting pipe 6 far away from the water discharge pipe 4 is provided with a filter screen 9;

the structure of the device is optimized, and the filtering function of the treated water body can be realized by utilizing the function of the filtering net cover 9;

the output end of the PLC controller 11 is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the UV submersible germicidal lamp 5, the aerator 10, the driving motor 1604 and the water pump 14 through conducting wires, the model of the UV submersible germicidal lamp 5 can be UV-J30, the model of the water pump 14 can be JYQW, the model of the driving motor 1604 can be Y355L1-2, the model of the PLC controller 11 can be FX1S-20MR-D, and the model of the aerator 10 can be QXB0.75-22 KW.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the storage battery 19 provides power resources for the device, a worker firstly adds sewage to be treated into the first shell 13, the sewage can be subjected to primary filtration through the purification mechanism 1, specifically, the sewage enters through the second fixing frame 1203 and sequentially enters into the first shell 13 through the first grid filter plate 1201 and the second grid filter plate 1202, the sewage can remove large-volume impurities such as leaves and garbage contained in the sewage under the filtration action of the first grid filter plate 1201 and the second grid filter plate 1202, and a user can conveniently detach and clean the second fixing frame 1203 by utilizing the matching action of the inserting strips 1204 and the inserting grooves, so that the using effect of the device is improved, meanwhile, the aerator 10 in the first shell 13 is started to aerate the sewage, oxygen is provided for microorganisms, activated sludge is generated, and active microorganisms in the activated sludge take organic matters as food materials, the sewage after being treated in the first shell 13 is pumped into the second shell 17 through the connecting pipe 6 in cooperation with the action of the filter screen 9, then the flocculating agent is added into the second shell 17 through the flocculating agent reserving pipe 15, the flocculating agent reacts with the sewage to agglomerate the tiny particles in the sewage, and the small particles pass through the uniform mixing mechanism 16, when the uniform mixing mechanism 16 is used, the driving motor 1604 is started to drive the stirring shaft 1605 to rotate, the sewage in the second shell 17 can be fully mixed with the added corresponding flocculating agent in cooperation with the action of the uniform mixing fan blades 1606, so that the sewage is fully contacted with the flocculating agent, the reaction effect is improved, the sewage is fully reacted with the flocculating agent, and large-volume impurities generated after the reaction can be deposited in the concave sludge collecting hopper 8, finally, inside sewage can get into third casing 2, through the multistage filtration purification effect of purification mechanism 1, the remaining silt, rust, heavy metal and chlorine residue, peculiar smell etc. of effective filtering aquatic have promoted the result of use of device, and realize the sterile function of disinfecting to sewage through UV dive bactericidal lamp 5 to make sewage purification effect obtain optimizing through multilevel processing, strengthened the practicality of device, be favorable to the device's long-term popularization.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biological purification sewage device, includes purification mechanism (1), third casing (2), first casing (13) and second casing (17), its characterized in that: the device comprises a first shell (13), a PLC (programmable logic controller) (11) is installed at one end of the first shell (13), an aerator (10) is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the first shell (13), a primary filtering mechanism (12) is installed at the top end of the interior of the first shell (13), a second shell (17) is installed at one end, away from the PLC (11), of the first shell (13), a bottom plate (7) is installed at the bottom end of the second shell (17), a concave sludge collecting hopper (8) is uniformly welded at the top end of the bottom plate (7), a blending mechanism (16) is installed at the top end of the second shell (17), a flocculating agent reserved pipe (15) is arranged on the second shell (17) at one end of the blending mechanism (16), a third shell (2) is installed at one end, away from the first shell (13), of the second shell (17), and the third shell (2) and the first shell (13) are communicated with the interior of the second shell (17, solar cell panel (18) are installed through bearing frame (20) on the top of third casing (2), and the bearing frame (20) internally mounted that bears of solar cell panel (18) below has battery (19), and the output of solar cell panel (18) passes through the input electric connection of photovoltaic controller with battery (19), purification mechanism (1) is installed on the inside top of third casing (2), and UV dive bactericidal lamp (5) are installed to the inside bottom of third casing (2).

2. The apparatus for biologically purifying wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: the quartz sand filter structure is characterized in that a first fixing frame (101), a natural cobblestone filter layer (102), a quartz sand filter layer (103) and an active carbon filter layer (104) are sequentially arranged on the purification mechanism (1), the natural cobblestone filter layer (102) is arranged at the top end inside the first fixing frame (101), the quartz sand filter layer (103) is arranged on the first fixing frame (101) below the natural cobblestone filter layer (102), and the active carbon filter layer (104) is arranged on the first fixing frame (101) below the quartz sand filter layer (103).

3. The apparatus for biologically purifying wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom welding of third casing (2) inside has drain pipe (4), and the one end that third casing (2) were kept away from in drain pipe (4) is provided with ring flange (3).

4. A device for biologically purifying waste water according to claim 3, wherein: install water pump (14) on connecting pipe (6), and the one end that drain pipe (4) were kept away from in connecting pipe (6) all is provided with filtering net cover (9).

5. The apparatus for biologically purifying wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: the edge on bottom plate (7) top has evenly welded fixture block (21), the bottom of second casing (17) be provided with fixture block (21) assorted draw-in groove (22), and be provided with between fixture block (21) and draw-in groove (22) fixing bolt (25).

6. The apparatus for biologically purifying wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: the welding of the top of bottom plate (7) has sealing member (23), and the transversal rectangle frame form of personally submitting of sealing member (23), the inside bottom of second casing (17) be provided with sealing member (23) assorted seal groove (24), and the lateral wall of sealing member (23) is provided with anti-skidding rubber sleeve, constitutes the hot melt between anti-skidding rubber sleeve and the sealing member (23) and is connected.

7. The apparatus for biologically purifying wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: the primary filter mechanism (12) is sequentially provided with a second fixing frame (1203), inserting strips (1204), a first grid filter plate (1201) and a second grid filter plate (1202), the top end of the interior of the second fixing frame (1203) is provided with the first grid filter plate (1201), the bottom end of the interior of the second fixing frame (1203) is provided with the second grid filter plate (1202), the inserting strips (1204) are uniformly welded on the outer side wall of the second fixing frame (1203), the top end of the interior of the first shell (13) is provided with inserting slots matched with the inserting strips (1204), and a disassembly and installation structure is formed between the second fixing frame (1203) and the first shell (13).

8. The apparatus for biologically purifying wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a mixing machine, including mixing mechanism (16), mixing mechanism (16) are last to have set gradually amortization cover (1601), inhale sound mineral wool (1602), vacuum cavity (1603), driving motor (1604), (1605) and mixing flabellum (1606), and driving motor (1604) are installed to the intermediate position department on second casing (17) top, and the internally mounted of driving motor (1604) output second casing (17) has (1605), and evenly is provided with mixing flabellum (1606) on (1605).

9. The apparatus for biologically purifying wastewater according to claim 8, wherein: a silencing cover (1601) is arranged on a second shell (17) on the outer side of the driving motor (1604), a vacuum cavity (1603) is arranged inside the side wall of the silencing cover (1601), and sound-absorbing mineral wool (1602) is uniformly filled inside the vacuum cavity (1603).