CN210553195U - Cold device that presses of turnip seed oil - Google Patents
Cold device that presses of turnip seed oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN210553195U CN210553195U CN201920784616.0U CN201920784616U CN210553195U CN 210553195 U CN210553195 U CN 210553195U CN 201920784616 U CN201920784616 U CN 201920784616U CN 210553195 U CN210553195 U CN 210553195U
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- seed oil
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a radish seed oil cold press device, including seed collecting box and squeezing box, seed collecting box has case body and loading attachment, the inside of material loading box forms horizontal material loading passageway, the both ends of material loading passageway are equipped with the door that can be operated, the connecting pipe is L shape and connects material loading passageway and the air amplifier of erectting, material loading box and connecting pipe all set up the fence through-hole in order to form the entry that the air flows, the door can block or open material loading passageway, the air amplifier is connected with the connecting pipe to form ascending fortune material air current; the squeezing box is provided with a pushing cavity, a primary squeezing cavity, a secondary squeezing cavity and an oil pool. The utility model discloses realize controllable periodic a small amount of material loading to the sediment that makes the later stage squeeze oil still less.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a turnip seed oil production facility field, concretely relates to turnip seed oil cold pressing device.
Background
Radish seed oil, also known as radish seed oil and orchid seed oil, is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from mature seeds of cruciferous radish, and has golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clear and transparent property, fragrant smell and pure taste. In traditional Chinese medicine, radish seeds are mainly used for regulating intestines and stomach, helping digestion, relieving flatulence, descending qi and reducing phlegm.
The existing radish seed oil cold pressing device firstly pours a large amount of radish seeds into the cold pressing device for slow cold pressing when in cold pressing, subsequently generates a large amount of residues, and the residues are required to be separated for obtaining the radish seed oil, so that the oil outlet efficiency of the radish seeds can be caused after the excessive amount of the residues.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the main technical problem who solves the sediment too much leads to the problem that the turnip seed oil yield is low, provides a turnip seed oil cold pressing device.
The cold device that squeezes of radish seed oil, includes seed collection case and expression case, wherein:
the seed collecting box is provided with a box body and a feeding device, a first guide plate, a connecting plate and a second guide plate are arranged inside the box body, the first guide plate extends downwards along a first end surface in the length direction of the box body to the opposite side and is vertically arranged on the connecting plate, the second guide plate is arranged in a V-shaped structure along the width direction of the box body, the second guide plate is positioned between a second end surface in the length direction of the box body and the connecting plate, a discharge hole is formed in the second end surface, the feeding device comprises a feeding box, a connecting pipe and an air amplifier, a horizontal feeding channel is formed inside the feeding box, two ends of the feeding channel are provided with doors capable of being operated, the connecting pipe is L-shaped and is connected with the feeding channel and the vertically arranged air amplifier, and the feeding box and the connecting pipe are both provided with fence through holes to form an inlet for air to flow, the door can block or open the feeding channel, and the air amplifier is connected with the connecting pipe to form upward material conveying airflow;
the squeezing box is provided with a pushing cavity, a preliminary squeezing cavity, a secondary squeezing cavity and an oil pool, the pushing cavity is horizontally arranged at the top of the squeezing box to receive radish seeds output by the air amplifier, the preliminary squeezing cavity is vertically arranged below the discharge end of the pushing cavity, the secondary squeezing cavity is horizontally arranged below the preliminary squeezing cavity, and the oil pool is arranged below the secondary squeezing cavity.
The utility model has the advantages that: the preparation before the material loading of material loading box is realized through two doors promptly, and the operation is close to the door of discharge gate one side and is closed this door after making the turnip seed get into material loading box, opens another side door and air amplifier and carries out the material loading, and the door through control opposite side still can go on: the feeding of the radish seeds in the connecting pipe and the air amplifier is completed firstly without continuing feeding from the feeding box, so that the controllable feeding in a small amount in stages is realized, and less residues of the pressed oil at the later stage are produced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a radish seed oil cold pressing device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the upper magazine.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a radish seed oil cold-pressing apparatus 100 is used for cold-pressing radish seeds to obtain radish seed oil.
The radish seed oil cold pressing device 100 comprises a seed collecting box 1 and a pressing box 2, radish seeds are stored in the seed collecting box 1 and are intermittently pumped into the pressing box 2 through negative pressure, and the pressing box 2 presses the radish seeds to form oil.
The box body 11 is provided inside with a first material guiding plate 111, a connecting plate and a second material guiding plate 112, wherein the first material guiding plate 111 extends downwards along a first end surface 11A in the length direction of the box body 11 to the opposite side and is connected with the vertical arrangement at the connecting plate, the second material guiding plate 112 is arranged along the width direction of the box body 11 in a V-shaped structure, and the second material guiding plate 112 is located between a second end surface 11B in the length direction of the box body 11 and the connecting plate.
The radish seeds slide down from the first guide plate 111 and are guided into the V-shaped second guide plate 112 to descend in a concentrated manner.
The box body 11 is provided with the discharge port on the second end face 11B.
Referring to fig. 2, the feeding device 12 includes a feeding box 121, a connecting pipe 122 and an air amplifier 123, a horizontal feeding channel is formed inside the feeding box 121, doors 1210 capable of being operated are disposed at two ends of the feeding channel, the connecting pipe 122 is L-shaped and connected to the feeding channel, fence through holes are formed in the feeding box 121 and the connecting pipe 122 to form an inlet for air to flow, the doors 1210 can block or open the feeding channel, and the air amplifier 123 is connected to the connecting pipe 122 to form an upward material transporting airflow.
That is, the door 1210 is used for preparing the feeding box 121 before feeding, the door close to one side of the discharging port is operated to enable the radish seeds to enter the feeding box 121 and then be closed, the other side door and the air amplifier 123 are opened for feeding, and the door on the other side can be controlled to perform the following steps: the feeding of the radish seeds in the connecting pipe 122 and the air amplifier 123 is completed firstly without continuing the feeding from the feeding box 121, so that the controllable feeding with a small amount is realized, and the residue of the pressed oil at the later stage is less.
Preferably, the feeding box 121 is provided with a screw hole at each of both ends of the feeding channel, two screws penetrate the screw holes and are respectively connected with the corresponding doors, and one end of each screw is provided with a cylinder, so that the opening and closing of the doors are controlled by controlling the cylinder.
The squeezing box 2 is provided with a pushing cavity 21, a preliminary squeezing cavity 22, a secondary squeezing cavity 23 and an oil pool, the pushing cavity 21 is horizontally arranged at the top of the squeezing box 2, the preliminary squeezing cavity 22 is vertically arranged below the discharge end of the pushing cavity 21, the secondary squeezing cavity 23 is horizontally arranged below the preliminary squeezing cavity 22, and the oil pool is arranged below the secondary squeezing cavity 23.
The turnip seed that is used for receiving the output of air amplifier 123 of the first end in propelling movement chamber 21, the inner wall top of the first end in propelling movement chamber is equipped with the slope and arranges and towards the baffle 210 of propelling movement chamber 21 second end, and the turnip seed is from upwards carrying the striking baffle 210 down and is rolled over to the inside that gets into propelling movement chamber 21.
The propelling movement chamber 21 is equipped with the transport auger axle 211 that extends along length direction, carries auger axle 211 to rotate the time, pushes away the turnip seed to the second end from the first end in propelling movement chamber.
The conveying auger shaft 211 and the baffle 210 do not interfere with each other.
It should be noted that a transmission device for the conveying auger shaft 211 is arranged outside the pushing cavity 21.
The second end of the pushing cavity 21 is communicated with the preliminary pressing cavity 22 downwards, the preliminary pressing cavity 22 is provided with a vertical cavity, the bottom of the preliminary pressing cavity 22 is provided with a receiving plate 221 and a crushing shaft 222 which vertically and horizontally rotates along the height direction of the preliminary pressing cavity 22, radish seeds can be primarily crushed by the crushing shaft 222, and radish seed oil and part of radish seed residues can be selectively discharged into the secondary pressing cavity 23 by the receiving plate 221.
The bearing plate 221 is a multi-layer filtering steel mesh, radish seeds fall onto the bearing plate 221 after being crushed by the crushing shaft 222, and only smaller radish seed particles can pass through the filtering effect of the multi-layer filtering steel mesh, so that the oil residue is further reduced.
The two squeezing cavities 23 comprise a squeezing cavity pipe 230 and a squeezing screw 231 which are transversely arranged, the squeezing cavity pipe 230 is provided with an upward circular section and is arranged on the periphery of the squeezing screw 231 at a preset distance, one end of the squeezing cavity pipe 230, which is opposite to the primary squeezing cavity 22, is a material receiving end, the bottom of the other end of the squeezing cavity pipe 230 in height is provided with an oil outlet hole 23A, the top of the other end of the squeezing cavity pipe in height is provided with an open opening, and the open opening is provided with a slag guide wheel 232, so that radish seed oil overflows from the oil outlet hole to an oil tank after exceeding a certain liquid level height of the squeezing cavity pipe 230, slag is gradually gathered at the open opening, and the slag guide wheel 232 is positioned at a cabin door, namely, the slag can overflow from the open.
It should be noted that there are two slag guide wheels 232, and the two slag guide wheels 232 move in opposite directions, so as to guide and extrude the slag.
Further, the oil outlet 23A of the secondary squeezing cavity 23 is provided with a filter screen.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: radish seeds are put into the seed collecting box 1, the radish seeds can reach one end of the feeding device 12 along the first guide plate 111 and the second guide plate 112, two doors 1210 of the feeding device 12 are opened, the air amplifier 123 is opened to form negative pressure feeding, the door close to the second guide plate 112 is closed, feeding is carried out for a period of time until all the feeding in the feeding box 121 is finished, then the door which is just closed is continued, the material upwards enters the pushing cavity 21 and is pushed into the primary pressing cavity 22 through the conveying auger shaft 211, oil is firstly pressed in the primary pressing cavity, residues are filtered by the bearing plate 221 at the bottom of the primary pressing cavity 22 to filter large particles and enter the secondary pressing cavity 23 for secondary oil pressing, the oil page in the secondary pressing cavity 23 is higher than the oil outlet 23A and then enters the oil tank, an open opening is formed in the top of the tail end of the secondary pressing cavity 23, a pair of slag guide wheels 232 are arranged at the open opening, the pair of slag guide wheels 232 move oppositely, and are used for guiding and pressing the discharged residues, reduce the grease carried out by the residue.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The cold device that squeezes of radish seed oil which characterized in that, including seed collection case and press box, wherein:
the seed collecting box is provided with a box body and a feeding device, a first guide plate, a connecting plate and a second guide plate are arranged inside the box body, the first guide plate extends downwards along a first end surface in the length direction of the box body to the opposite side and is vertically arranged on the connecting plate, the second guide plate is arranged in a V-shaped structure along the width direction of the box body, the second guide plate is positioned between a second end surface in the length direction of the box body and the connecting plate, a discharge hole is formed in the second end surface, the feeding device comprises a feeding box, a connecting pipe and an air amplifier, a horizontal feeding channel is formed inside the feeding box, two ends of the feeding channel are provided with doors capable of being operated, the connecting pipe is L-shaped and is connected with the feeding channel and the vertically arranged air amplifier, and the feeding box and the connecting pipe are both provided with fence through holes to form an inlet for air to flow, the door can block or open the feeding channel, and the air amplifier is connected with the connecting pipe to form upward material conveying airflow;
the squeezing box is provided with a pushing cavity, a preliminary squeezing cavity, a secondary squeezing cavity and an oil pool, the pushing cavity is horizontally arranged at the top of the squeezing box to receive radish seeds output by the air amplifier, the preliminary squeezing cavity is vertically arranged below the discharge end of the pushing cavity, the secondary squeezing cavity is horizontally arranged below the preliminary squeezing cavity, and the oil pool is arranged below the secondary squeezing cavity.
2. The radish seed oil cold pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first end of the pushing cavity is used for receiving radish seeds output by the air amplifier, and the top of the inner wall of the first end of the pushing cavity is provided with a baffle which is obliquely arranged and faces the second end of the pushing cavity.
3. The radish seed oil cold pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the second end of the pushing cavity is connected with a downward preliminary pressing cavity, the preliminary pressing cavity is provided with a cavity in the vertical direction, the bottom of the preliminary pressing cavity is provided with a receiving plate and a crushing shaft which is vertically arranged in the height direction of the preliminary pressing cavity and transversely rotates, and the receiving plate can selectively discharge the radish seed oil and part of radish seed residues into the secondary pressing cavity.
4. The radish seed oil cold pressing device of claim 3, wherein the bearing plate is a multi-layer steel filter net.
5. The radish seed oil cold pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the secondary pressing cavity comprises a pressing cavity pipe and a pressing screw which are transversely arranged, the pressing cavity pipe is provided with an upward circular cross section and is arranged on the periphery of the pressing screw at a preset distance, one end of the pressing cavity pipe, which is opposite to the primary pressing cavity, is a material receiving end, the bottom of the other end of the pressing cavity pipe in height is provided with an oil outlet, the top of the pressing cavity pipe in height is provided with an open hole, and the open hole is provided with a slag guide wheel.
6. The radish seed oil cold pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that the two slag guide wheels move in opposite directions.
7. The radish seed oil cold pressing device of claim 5, wherein the oil outlet hole is provided with a filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920784616.0U CN210553195U (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Cold device that presses of turnip seed oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920784616.0U CN210553195U (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Cold device that presses of turnip seed oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210553195U true CN210553195U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70671763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920784616.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210553195U (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Cold device that presses of turnip seed oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210553195U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112625793A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-09 | 高安市清河油脂有限公司 | Anti-blocking refining device for rice bran oil processing |
-
2019
- 2019-05-29 CN CN201920784616.0U patent/CN210553195U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112625793A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-09 | 高安市清河油脂有限公司 | Anti-blocking refining device for rice bran oil processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200519 |