CN210546289U - Waste recovery device for dry goods packaging - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste recovery device for dry goods packing, establish the supporting leg in four edges of box bottom including box and fixed, the inner chamber slope of box is equipped with the shale shaker, the positive middle part fixed mounting of box has vibrating motor, vibrating motor's vibration source is articulated with the shale shaker, the inner chamber of box rotates and is equipped with axis of rotation and buffer cylinder, the buffer cylinder is located the axis of rotation under, and the buffer cylinder is located the positive left side on shale shaker base, the both ends of buffer cylinder all are equipped with buffer gear, the cover is equipped with a plurality of and dials the board in the axis of rotation, the positive upper left side fixed mounting of box has gear motor, gear motor's output shaft and the one end fixed connection of axis of rotation, the bottom of box inner chamber is equipped with the push pedal that is used for driving box inner chamber waste material and. The utility model discloses can retrieve the large granule waste material that exists in the dry goods, improve the clean rate of waste recovery in the dry goods, be convenient for accomodate the sack with the waste material of following the branch in the dry goods.

Description

Waste recovery device for dry goods packaging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovery unit specifically is a waste recovery device is used to dry goods packing.

Background

Dry goods generally refer to seasonings and foods from which water has been removed by air drying or air drying. Common dried foods such as agaric, laver, shiitake mushroom, red date, cinnamon, capsicum, zanthoxylum, anise, fennel, pepper, medlar, longan, peanut, dried orange peel, raisin, etc. from which moisture is removed.

At present, when packing the dry goods of circular granule in the dry goods, can have waste materials such as shell, skin in the dry goods, just need separate out from the dry goods with the waste material in the dry goods and retrieve, and current waste recovery device can not separate out banding large granule waste material, has reduced the clean rate of waste recovery in the dry goods, also is not convenient for will separate out the waste material and retrieve. Therefore, the waste recycling device for packaging the dry goods is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a waste recovery device for dry goods packaging, which comprises a box body and supporting legs fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the box body, wherein a vibrating screen is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, a vibrating motor is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the front surface of the box body, a vibration source of the vibrating motor is hinged with the vibrating screen, a rotating shaft and a buffer cylinder are arranged in the inner cavity of the box body in a rotating way, the buffer cylinder is positioned under the rotating shaft, the buffer cylinder is positioned at the right left side of the bottom edge of the vibrating screen, both ends of the buffer cylinder are respectively provided with a buffer mechanism, a plurality of stirring plates are sleeved on the rotating shaft, a speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged at the upper left side of the front surface of the box body, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the, the middle part of one side of the box body is provided with a downward-inclined discharging hopper, and the bottom end of the other side of the box body is provided with a downward-inclined waste discharging hopper.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the extension groove has all been seted up to the both sides of box inner chamber, four equal fixedly connected with spheroids in angle of shale shaker, two the both ends in extension groove have been seted up respectively with four the ball-type groove that the spheroid matches.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the spout, two have all been seted up to the both sides of box inner chamber bottom the inner chamber of spout all rotates and is equipped with the lead screw, two all be equipped with the slider, two through the screw-thread slip on the lead screw the slider respectively with the both ends fixed connection of push pedal.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixed mounting in both sides that the box is close to shipment fill one end has step motor, two step motor's output shaft respectively with two the one end fixed connection of lead screw.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, buffer gear includes recess, arc-shaped supporting shoe, buffering bracing piece, buffer tube and buffer spring, the recess is seted up on the inner chamber wall of box, buffer tube fixed connection is in the bottom of recess, buffer spring is located buffer tube's inner chamber, buffer bracing piece's one end and arc-shaped supporting shoe fixed connection, the other end of buffering bracing piece is pegged graft at buffer tube's inner chamber.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the arc length of arc supporting shoe is two-thirds of whole arc length, just the internal diameter of arc supporting shoe is greater than the diameter of buffer cylinder both ends pivot.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. this kind of waste recovery device is used to dry goods packing, through stirring the board, mutually supporting of buffer cylinder and buffer gear etc. is used, can make gear motor's output shaft drive the axis of rotation and rotate, the axis of rotation drives and stirs the board and rotates, stir certain power that the board can produce in undulant dry goods, make buffer cylinder downstream, the clearance between buffer cylinder and the shale shaker has been increased, the waste material that makes the large granule falls into the box inner chamber bottom from the clearance between buffer cylinder and the shale shaker, can retrieve the large granule waste material that exists in the dry goods, the clean rate of waste recovery in the dry goods has been improved.

2. This kind of waste recovery device for dry goods packing uses through mutually supporting of slider, lead screw, step motor and push pedal etc. uses, can make step motor's output shaft drive the lead screw and rotate, and the lead screw meshes with the slider, makes the slider slide at the inner chamber of spout, and the slider drives the push pedal motion, releases the waste material of box inner chamber from waste material play hopper, is convenient for accomodate the sack with the waste material of following the dry goods and dividing.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste recycling device for packaging dry goods according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a box structure of the waste recycling device for packaging dry goods according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a box structure of the waste recycling device for packaging dry goods according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 3 of the waste recycling device for packaging dry goods according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the box of the waste recycling device for dry goods packaging of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. supporting legs; 2. a box body; 3. a vibration motor; 4. vibrating screen; 5. discharging buckets; 6. a reduction motor; 7. a stepping motor; 8. a slider; 9. a chute; 10. a screw rod; 11. an extension groove; 12. a sphere; 13. a waste discharge hopper; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a buffer cylinder; 16. a poking plate; 17. pushing the plate; 18. a groove; 19. an arc-shaped supporting block; 20. buffering the supporting rod; 21. a buffer sleeve; 22. a buffer spring.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, the utility model relates to a waste recovery device for dry goods packaging, which comprises a box body 2 and supporting legs 1 fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the box body 2, an inner cavity of the box body 2 is obliquely provided with a vibrating screen 4, the middle part of the front surface of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor 3, the vibrating motor 3 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a vibrating motor switch arranged on the box body 2, the vibrating motor 3 is preferably a YZS-15-4 type driving motor, a vibration source of the vibrating motor 3 is hinged with the vibrating screen 4, the inner cavity of the box body 2 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 14 and a buffer cylinder 15, the buffer cylinder 15 is positioned under the rotating shaft 14, the buffer cylinder 15 is positioned right left side of the bottom edge of the vibrating screen 4, both ends of the buffer cylinder 15 are provided with buffer mechanisms, the rotating shaft 14 is sleeved with a plurality of stirring plates 16, the speed reducing motor 6 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a speed reducing motor switch arranged on the box body 2, the speed reducing motor 6 is preferably an XD-3420-2 type driving motor, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 14, a push plate 17 which is used for removing waste materials in the inner cavity of the box body 2 and can move left and right is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body 2, bristles are arranged on the bottom surface and the side edges of the push plate 17, a downward-inclined discharging hopper 5 is arranged in the middle of one side of the box body 2, and a downward-inclined.

Wherein, extension groove 11 has all been seted up to the both sides of 2 inner chambers of box, and four equal fixedly connected with spheroid 12 in angle of shale shaker 4, the ball-type groove that matches with four spheroid 12 is seted up respectively at the both ends of two extension grooves 11, and when vibrating motor 3 drove shale shaker 4 vibration front and back, shale shaker 4 drove the inner chamber motion of spheroid 12 in ball-type groove, made the vibration of shale shaker 4 more smooth.

Wherein, spout 9 has all been seted up to the both sides of 2 inner chamber bottoms of box, and the inner chamber of two spout 9 all rotates and is equipped with lead screw 10, all is equipped with slider 8 through thread sliding on two lead screws 10, two slider 8 respectively with push pedal 17's both ends fixed connection, when lead screw 10 rotates, through thread engagement between lead screw 10 and the slider 8 for slider 8 slides at the inner chamber of spout 9, thereby drives the motion of push pedal 17.

The automatic loading and unloading device comprises a box body 2, a box body 5, stepping motors 7, stepping motor drivers, stepping motors 7, TPC8-8TD controllers and an external power supply, wherein the two sides of one end of the box body 2, which is close to the unloading hopper 5, are fixedly installed on two sides, output shafts of the two stepping motors 7 are fixedly connected with one ends of two screw rods 10 respectively, a stepping motor controller and a stepping motor driver are arranged on the box body 2, the stepping motors 7 are electrically connected with the stepping motor drivers, the stepping motor drivers are electrically connected with the stepping motor controllers, the stepping motor controllers are electrically connected with the external power supply, the stepping motors 7 are preferably SC42 type driving motors, the stepping motor drivers are preferably XDL-542 type drivers, the stepping motor controllers are preferably TPC8-8TD type controllers.

Wherein, the buffer mechanism comprises a groove 18, an arc-shaped supporting block 19, a buffer supporting rod 20, a buffer sleeve 21 and a buffer spring 22, the groove 18 is arranged on the wall of the inner cavity of the box body 2, the buffer sleeve 21 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the groove 18, the buffer spring 22 is positioned in the inner cavity of the buffer sleeve 21, one end of the buffer supporting rod 20 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped supporting block 19, the other end of the buffer supporting rod 20 is inserted in the inner cavity of the buffer sleeve 21, when the poking plate 16 rotates around the rotating shaft 14, the poking plate 16 drives the round dry goods to move, so that the buffer cylinder 15 moves downwards, the buffer cylinder 15 extrudes downwards, so that the arc-shaped supporting block 19 pushes the buffer supporting rod 20 to move downwards, the buffer supporting rod 20 extrudes the buffer spring 22, meanwhile, the gap between the buffer cylinder 15 and the vibrating screen 4 is increased, so that the gap between the waste buffer cylinder 15 and the vibrating screen 4 enters the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body 2.

Wherein, the arc length of arc supporting shoe 19 is two-thirds of whole arc length, and the internal diameter of arc supporting shoe 19 is greater than the diameter of buffer cylinder 15 both ends pivot, makes buffer cylinder 15 more stable with being connected of arc supporting shoe 19, can make buffer cylinder 15 downstream carry out the rotation when under the exogenic action.

When the dry cargo conveying device works, the vibration motor switch and the speed reduction motor switch are started, the vibration motor 3 and the speed reduction motor 6 run simultaneously, the vibration motor 3 vibrates back and forth to drive the vibration sieve 4 to vibrate back and forth, meanwhile, the ball 12 moves in the inner cavity of the spherical groove to make the vibration of the vibration sieve 4 smoother, dry cargo is poured to the top end of the inner cavity of the box body 2 to roll down on the vibration sieve 4 with the inclination 30, waste falls into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body 2 from the gap of the vibration sieve 4, the output shaft of the speed reduction motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the stirring plate 16 to rotate, the stirring plate 16 fluctuates the dry cargo to move down, meanwhile, the dry cargo pushes the buffer cylinder 15 to move down, the buffer cylinder 15 pushes the arc-shaped supporting block 19 to move down, the arc-shaped supporting block 19 pushes the buffer supporting rod 20 to move down, the buffer supporting rod 20 compresses the buffer spring 22, and simultaneously increases, make the waste material of large granule fall into the bottom of 2 inner chambers of box from the clearance between buffer tube 15 and shale shaker 4, under buffer spring 22 elastic potential energy's effect, when not having the exogenic action, the elastic potential energy that buffer spring 22 produced makes buffering bracing piece 20 upward movement, two hours later, start step motor 7, step motor 7's output shaft drives lead screw 10 and rotates, lead screw 10 and 8 meshing of slider, the slider 8 that makes slides at the inner chamber of spout 9, slider 8 drives the motion of push pedal 17, push pedal 17 pushes out the waste material of 2 inner chambers of box bottom from the inner chamber of waste material play hopper 13, the setting up of push pedal 17 bottom and side brush hair makes 2 inner chambers of box waste material promote cleaner.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a waste recovery device for dry goods packing, includes box (2) and fixed supporting leg (1) of establishing in four edges of box (2) bottom, its characterized in that, the inner chamber slope of box (2) is equipped with shale shaker (4), the positive middle part fixed mounting of box (2) has vibrating motor (3), the vibration source and the shale shaker (4) of vibrating motor (3) are articulated, the inner chamber of box (2) rotates and is equipped with axis of rotation (14) and buffer tube (15), buffer tube (15) are located axis of rotation (14) under, just buffer tube (15) are located the positive left side on shale shaker (4) base, the both ends of buffer tube (15) all are equipped with buffer gear, the cover is equipped with a plurality of and dials board (16) on axis of rotation (14), the positive upper left side fixed mounting of box (2) has gear motor (6), the output shaft of gear motor (6) and the one end fixed connection of axis of rotation (14), the bottom of box (2) inner chamber is equipped with and is used for cleaing away box (2) inner chamber waste material and can control push pedal (17) that remove, the bottom surface and the side of push pedal (17) are equipped with the brush hair, one side middle part of box (2) is equipped with the shipment fill (5) of downward sloping, the opposite side bottom of box (2) is equipped with the waste material play hopper (13) of downward sloping.

2. The waste recycling device for dry goods packaging according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (2) are provided with extension grooves (11), four corners of the vibrating screen (4) are fixedly connected with spheres (12), and two ends of the two extension grooves (11) are respectively provided with spherical grooves matched with the four spheres (12).

3. The waste recycling device for dry goods packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that sliding grooves (9) are respectively formed in two sides of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (2), screw rods (10) are respectively rotatably arranged in the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves (9), sliding blocks (8) are respectively arranged on the two screw rods (10) in a sliding manner through threads, and the two sliding blocks (8) are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the push plate (17).

4. The waste recycling device for dry goods packaging as claimed in claim 3, wherein both sides of one end of the box body (2) close to the discharging hopper (5) are fixedly provided with stepping motors (7), and output shafts of the two stepping motors (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the two screw rods (10).

5. The waste recycling device for dry goods packaging as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buffering mechanism comprises a groove (18), an arc-shaped supporting block (19), a buffering supporting rod (20), a buffering sleeve (21) and a buffering spring (22), the groove (18) is formed in the wall of the inner cavity of the box body (2), the buffering sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the groove (18), the buffering spring (22) is located in the inner cavity of the buffering sleeve (21), one end of the buffering supporting rod (20) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped supporting block (19), and the other end of the buffering supporting rod (20) is inserted into the inner cavity of the buffering sleeve (21).

6. The scrap recycling apparatus for dry packing according to claim 5, wherein the arc length of the arc-shaped supporting block (19) is two thirds of the entire arc length, and the inner diameter of the arc-shaped supporting block (19) is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft at both ends of the buffer cylinder (15).

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