CN210545580U - Medicine grinder - Google Patents
Medicine grinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210545580U CN210545580U CN201921495513.9U CN201921495513U CN210545580U CN 210545580 U CN210545580 U CN 210545580U CN 201921495513 U CN201921495513 U CN 201921495513U CN 210545580 U CN210545580 U CN 210545580U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frustum
- buckle closure
- shell
- cover
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000237942 Conidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a medicine grinding device, including buckle closure and the cylindrical and upper end opening set up the casing, the buckle closure includes upwards shrink and upper end opening's conical shell and annular shell, the annular shell of buckle closure and the upper end of casing can be dismantled and connect, the bottom side of casing is installed the motor, the input of motor and control switch's output electricity are connected, the output shaft of motor and the bottom fixed connection of pivot, the top of pivot runs through and extends to in the casing, the top of pivot and the bottom side joint of frustum, the frustum is located the buckle closure and frustum and buckle closure are coaxial, the clearance between frustum and the buckle closure diminishes from top to bottom gradually, the periphery side of frustum is equipped with a plurality of arcs; this medicine grinder, the clearance between frustum and the buckle closure diminishes from the top down gradually, and the frustum is rotatory makes the medicine raw materials receive frustum periphery side and buckle closure inner wall friction grinding, has reduced operating personnel intensity of labour, has guaranteed raw materials grinding quality and grinding homogeneity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicine processing technology field specifically is a medicine grinder.
Background
In the process of preparing medical drugs, in order to exert the drug effect of drug raw materials more greatly, the drug raw materials are generally required to be ground into powder, but the existing drug grinding devices mostly adopt manual grinding, so that the labor intensity of operators is high, the grinding quality of the raw materials is not high, and the grinding uniformity is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a medicine grinder, clearance from the top down between frustum and the buckle closure diminishes gradually, and the frustum is rotatory to make the medicine raw materials receive frustum periphery side and buckle closure inner wall friction grinding, has reduced operating personnel intensity of labour, has guaranteed raw materials grinding quality and grinding homogeneity, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medicine grinder, includes buckle closure and the cylindrical just casing that the upper end opening set up, the buckle closure is including upwards shrink and upper end open-ended cone shell and annular shell, and the connection can be dismantled to the annular shell of buckle closure and the upper end of casing.
The motor is installed to the bottom side of casing, and the input of motor and control switch's output electricity are connected, the output shaft of motor and the bottom fixed connection of pivot, and the top of pivot is run through and is extended to in the casing, the top of pivot and the bottom side joint of frustum, and the frustum is located the buckle closure and frustum and buckle closure are coaxial, and the clearance from the top down between frustum and the buckle closure diminishes gradually, and the periphery side of frustum is equipped with a plurality of arc.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top of pivot is fixed with the joint piece, the bottom side of frustum seted up with the joint hole of joint piece adaptation.
As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the bottom side of the housing is provided with a plurality of legs.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of horizontal direction's trompil is seted up on the upper portion of arc, the buckle closure inner wall be fixed with the blade of trompil adaptation.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, install the taper cover of internal diameter from the top down grow gradually on the buckle closure conical shell upper end opening, and the lower extreme opening setting of taper cover.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of toper cover is equipped with the lid rather than the adaptation, has seted up the through-hole on the lid, the one end fixed connection of through-hole and pipe, and the other end of pipe and the gas outlet of air pump are connected, and the input of air pump and control switch's output electricity are connected, and its inside and outside intercommunicating pore of intercommunication is seted up on the upper portion of casing, and the intercommunicating pore internal fixation has the dust cloth of straining.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the casing is transparent plastic casing.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses medicine grinder, clearance from the top down between frustum and the buckle closure diminishes gradually, and the frustum is rotatory to be received frustum periphery side and buckle closure inner wall friction grinding for the medicine raw materials, has reduced operating personnel intensity of labour, has guaranteed raw materials grinding quality and grinding homogeneity.
2. The utility model discloses medicine grinder, medicine raw materials enter into between frustum and the buckle closure, and medicine raw materials receives frustum periphery side and the friction of buckle closure inner wall and grinds, and medicine raw materials moves down under gravity and the decurrent thrust action of arc, because clearance from the top down between frustum and the buckle closure diminishes gradually, medicine raw materials are crushed, and the medicine powder that obtains of grinding has alleviateed operating personnel intensity of labour in entering into the casing.
3. The utility model discloses the medicine grinder of example, the trompil is constantly passed to the blade when the frustum is rotatory, and the blade cuts rhizome class medicine raw materials, improves this medicine grinder's grinding efficiency.
4. The utility model discloses medicine grinder of example, the cone-shaped cover is collected medicine raw materials and is gathered together, guarantees the supply of medicine raw materials in the buckle closure.
5. The utility model discloses medicine grinder, lid shelter from the opening of toper cover completely, and air pump 7 work, compressed air enter into toper cover and buckle closure in, the clearance of frustum and buckle closure is flowed through to the air that flows, and the air that flows drives medicine powder and enters into in the casing, avoids medicine powder to stop the quality that the heat production influences medicine powder that the pressurized hardens or rubs between toper cover and the buckle closure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the partial cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a cover 1, a conical cover 2, a guide pipe 3, a buckle cover 4, dust filtering cloth 5, a shell 6, an air pump 7, supporting legs 8, a motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, an arc plate 11, a frustum 12, a clamping hole 13, a clamping block 14, a blade 15, an opening 16 and a control switch 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment discloses a drug grinding device, which includes a cover 4 and a cylindrical housing 6 with an opening at the upper end, the cover 4 includes a conical shell and an annular shell that are contracted upward and have an opening at the upper end, and the annular shell of the cover 4 is detachably connected to the upper end of the housing 6 through a screw or a bolt.
The arc 11 is arranged obliquely on the peripheral side of the frustum 12, the rotating direction of the frustum 12 is the same as the oblique direction of the arc 11, the motor 9 drives the frustum 12 and the arc 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10 and the clamping block 14, and the arc 11 applies a downward acting force to the drug raw materials.
The outer periphery of the frustum 12 and the inner wall of the buckle cover 4 are rough grinding surfaces.
The rotation of the frustum 12 leads the raw materials of the medicine to be rubbed and ground by the peripheral side of the frustum 12 and the inner wall of the buckle cover 4, thereby reducing the labor intensity of operators and ensuring the grinding quality and the grinding uniformity of the raw materials.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a clamping block 14 is fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft 10, a clamping hole 13 adapted to the clamping block 14 is formed in the bottom side of the frustum 12, and the clamping block 14 and the clamping hole 13 are clamped to facilitate connection between the rotating shaft 10 and the frustum 12.
The bottom side of the housing 6 of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of legs 8, and the legs 8 support the drug grinding device.
Further, the shell 6 is a transparent plastic shell, which is convenient for observing the volume of the medicine powder in the shell 6.
The preferred motor 9 is a speed-adjustable motor, a speed-reducing motor or a servo motor.
The medicine raw materials are subjected to friction grinding on the outer peripheral side of the frustum 12 and the inner wall of the buckle cover 4, the medicine raw materials move downwards under the action of gravity and the downward thrust of the arc-shaped plate 11, and the medicine powder obtained through grinding enters the shell 6.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: the motor 9 is controlled to work through the control switch 17, and the motor 9 drives the frustum 12 and the arc-shaped plate 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10 and the clamping block 14; medicine raw materials pass through the opening of buckle closure 4 upper end and get into in the buckle closure 4, medicine raw materials enter into between frustum 12 and the buckle closure 4, medicine raw materials receive frustum 12 periphery side and the 4 inner walls friction grinding of buckle closure, and medicine raw materials move down under gravity and the decurrent thrust effect of arc 11, because the clearance from the top down between frustum 12 and the buckle closure 4 diminishes gradually, medicine raw materials are crushed, the medicine powder that obtains of grinding enters into in the casing 6.
After the grinding is finished, the motor 9 is controlled to stop working through the control switch 17, the annular shell of the buckle cover 4 is separated from the upper end of the shell 6, the frustum 12 is removed from the shell 6, and the medicine powder in the shell 6 is taken out.
Example two: as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the present embodiment discloses a medicine grinding device, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a plurality of horizontal openings 16 are formed at the upper part of the arc plate 11, and a blade 15 adapted to the openings 16 is fixed on the inner wall of the buckle cover 4.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: during installation, the clamping block 14 and the clamping hole 13 are clamped firstly, then the buckle cover 4 is installed, the frustum 12 is slowly rotated by hands in the installation process of the buckle cover 4 to prevent the blade 15 and the arc plate 11 from limiting the installation of the buckle cover 4, and after the installation of the buckle cover 4 is finished, the blade 15 corresponds to the opening 16 on the arc plate 11.
This medicine grinder during operation, blade 15 constantly pass trompil 16, and blade 15 cuts rhizome class medicine raw materials for the breakage of rhizome class medicine raw materials improves this medicine grinder's grinding efficiency.
Example three: as shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment discloses a medicine grinding device, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a conical cover 2 with an inner diameter gradually increasing from top to bottom is installed on an upper end opening of a conical shell of a buckle cover 4, and a lower end opening of the conical cover 2 is arranged; the lower end of the conical cover 2 is connected with the upper end of the conical shell of the buckle cover 4 through bolts or interference fit.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: the conical cover 2 collects and gathers the medicine raw materials, and the supply of the medicine raw materials in the buckle cover 4 is ensured.
Example four: as shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment discloses a drug grinding device, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, except that a cover 1 adapted to the conical cover 2 is disposed above the conical cover 2, a through hole is formed in the cover 1, the through hole is fixedly connected to one end of a conduit 3, the other end of the conduit 3 is connected to an air outlet of an air pump 7, an input end of the air pump 7 is electrically connected to an output end of a control switch 17, a communication hole for communicating the inside and the outside of the housing 6 is formed in the upper portion of the housing 6, and a dust filtering cloth 5 is fixed in the communication hole.
The opening of the conical cover 2 is completely shielded by the cover 1, the air pump 7 works, compressed air enters the conical cover 2 and the buckle cover 4, flowing air flows through the gap between the frustum 12 and the buckle cover 4, and the flowing air drives medicine powder to enter the shell 6, so that the medicine powder is prevented from being pressed to be hardened or rubbed to generate heat to influence the quality of the medicine powder between the conical cover 2 and the buckle cover 4.
The air pressure in the housing 6 increases the air in the housing 6 to flow out through the dust cloth 5, and the dust cloth 5 prevents the medicine powder from flowing out of the housing 6.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: the medicine is put into conical cover 2, lid 1 shelters from the opening of conical cover 2 completely, work through control switch 17 control air pump 7, compressed air enters into conical cover 2 and buckle closure 4, the air that flows through frustum 12 and buckle closure 4's clearance, the air that flows drives the medicine powder and enters into casing 6, avoid the medicine powder to stop hardening between conical cover 2 and buckle closure 4, and the air in the atmospheric pressure rising casing 6 in the casing 6 flows out through straining dirt cloth 5, strain dirt cloth 5 and prevent that the medicine powder flows out casing 6.
The mode of controlling the motor 9 and the air pump 7 by the control switch 17 is a common method in the prior art, and the control switch 17 is provided with control buttons respectively corresponding to the motor 9 and the air pump 7.
The utility model discloses well used motor 9 and air pump 7 etc. are the electronic component commonly used among the prior art, and its working method and circuit structure are well-known technology, do not describe here any more.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A medicine grinder, its characterized in that: the device comprises a buckle cover (4) and a cylindrical shell (6) with an opening at the upper end, wherein the buckle cover (4) comprises a conical shell and an annular shell which are contracted upwards and have openings at the upper ends, and the annular shell of the buckle cover (4) is detachably connected with the upper end of the shell (6);
motor (9) are installed to the bottom side of casing (6), the input of motor (9) is connected with the output electricity of control switch (17), the output shaft of motor (9) and the bottom fixed connection of pivot (10), the top of pivot (10) is run through and is extended to in casing (6), the top of pivot (10) and the bottom side joint of frustum (12), frustum (12) are located buckle closure (4) and frustum (12) and buckle closure (4) are coaxial, the clearance from the top down between frustum (12) and buckle closure (4) diminishes gradually, the periphery side of frustum (12) is equipped with a plurality of arc (11).
2. The drug grinder assembly of claim 1, wherein: the top of pivot (10) is fixed with joint piece (14), and the bottom side of frustum (12) is seted up joint hole (13) with joint piece (14) adaptation.
3. The drug grinder assembly of claim 2, wherein: a plurality of supporting legs (8) are arranged on the bottom side of the shell (6).
4. The drug grinder assembly of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of horizontal holes (16) are formed in the upper portion of the arc-shaped plate (11), and blades (15) matched with the holes (16) are fixed on the inner wall of the buckle cover (4).
5. The drug grinder assembly of claim 1, wherein: the conical cover (2) with the inner diameter gradually increased from top to bottom is mounted on the opening at the upper end of the conical shell of the buckle cover (4), and the opening at the lower end of the conical cover (2) is arranged.
6. The drug grinder assembly of claim 5, wherein: the top of toper cover (2) is equipped with lid (1) rather than the adaptation, has seted up the through-hole on lid (1), the one end fixed connection of through-hole and pipe (3), and the other end of pipe (3) is connected with the gas outlet of air pump (7), and the input of air pump (7) is connected with the output electricity of control switch (17), and the intercommunicating pore inside and outside its intercommunication is seted up on the upper portion of casing (6), and the intercommunicating pore internal fixation has dust cloth (5).
7. The drug grinder assembly of claim 1, wherein: the shell (6) is a transparent plastic shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921495513.9U CN210545580U (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Medicine grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921495513.9U CN210545580U (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Medicine grinder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210545580U true CN210545580U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70644684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921495513.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210545580U (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Medicine grinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210545580U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-10 CN CN201921495513.9U patent/CN210545580U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200519 |