CN210545408U - Rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic raw and auxiliary materials production - Google Patents
Rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic raw and auxiliary materials production Download PDFInfo
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- CN210545408U CN210545408U CN201920823062.0U CN201920823062U CN210545408U CN 210545408 U CN210545408 U CN 210545408U CN 201920823062 U CN201920823062 U CN 201920823062U CN 210545408 U CN210545408 U CN 210545408U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic raw and auxiliary materials production, including smashing the jar, the top of smashing the jar is equipped with the feeder hopper, the bottom of feeder hopper is equipped with the pan feeding board, the pan feeding groove has been seted up to one side of pan feeding board, the bottom of smashing the jar is equipped with out the hopper, go out hopper and feeder hopper all and smashing jar intercommunication, the vertical motor of installing of intermediate position at the top of smashing the jar, the bottom of motor is equipped with the transfer line, the transfer line imbeds in the inside of smashing the jar, and the axis of rotation fixed connection of transfer line and motor, one side of transfer line is equipped with the cradling piece, the bottom of cradling piece is equipped with the scraper blade, scraper blade and transfer line all with cradling piece welded fastening, it can be convenient smash all kinds of medicinal materials to have, overcome current.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher technical field specifically says a rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic adjuvant production.
Background
Effective component release in ordinary traditional chinese medicine needs to pass through the cell membrane, so when medicine extraction or direct oral administration, there are many effective components to fail to be utilized, cause the waste, consequently need grind traditional chinese medicine into powder in order to make things convenient for the drug effect to absorb, nevertheless it makes traditional chinese medicine be the powder to discover through the analysis that current rubbing crusher generally adopts the broken mode of blade, such crushing mode has the problem that the blade is blocked easily to the more medicinal material of comminuted fibre, there is certain use restriction, and it is longer to adopt the broken crushing time of blade, and efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model provides a rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic adjuvant production herein has can be convenient smash all kinds of medicinal materials, overcomes current tool bit rubbing crusher and uses the restriction to smash more meticulous, improve the advantage that the efficiency was smashed to the medicinal material.
The utility model is realized by constructing a pulverizer for producing pharmaceutic raw materials, which comprises a pulverizing tank, wherein the top of the pulverizing tank is provided with a feed hopper, the bottom of the feed hopper is provided with a feed plate, one side of the feed plate is provided with a feed groove, the bottom of the pulverizing tank is provided with a discharge hopper, the discharge hopper and the feed hopper are both communicated with the pulverizing tank, the middle position of the top of the pulverizing tank is vertically provided with a motor, the bottom of the motor is provided with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is embedded in the pulverizing tank and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the motor, one side of the transmission rod is provided with a support rod, the bottom of the support rod is provided with a scraper, the scraper and the transmission rod are both welded and fixed with the support rod, the bottom of the transmission rod is provided with a first grinding plate, one side of the first grinding plate is provided with a hole for dropping, the first grinding plate is, the second grinding plate is provided with a filter plate.
Furthermore, a rotating bearing is embedded and fixed at the top end of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is movably connected with the crushing tank through the rotating bearing. When in use, firstly, the medicinal materials are put into the feed hopper and fall onto the feeding plate from the feed hopper, the transmission rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the scraper fixed on one side of the transmission rod and the first grinding plate at the bottom of the transmission rod rotate, the medicinal materials on the feeding plate are scraped in the rotating process of the scraper, and the medicinal materials fall from the feeding groove of the feeding plate and finally pass through the falling hole to fall to the middle position of the first grinding plate and the second grinding plate, at the moment, the first grinding plate rotates on the second grinding plate, the medicinal materials are ground by the friction force between the first grinding plate and the second grinding plate, when the particles are smaller than the holes of the filter plates, the medicinal materials pass through the falling filter plate to the discharging hopper to be collected, and the grinding of the medicinal powder auxiliary materials is finished, compared with the traditional cutter head grinding mode, the medicinal materials with more fibers can also be smoothly crushed, and the medicinal materials are tiled between the first grinding plate and the second grinding plate in the crushing process, therefore, the grinding contact area can be enlarged, and the grinding efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, the side of the crushing tank is provided with a side cover, a rubber sealing ring is embedded in the middle of the side cover and the crushing tank, the side cover and the crushing tank are in interference connection through the rubber sealing ring, and the side cover is detached, so that the side of the crushing tank can be simply cleaned, and the daily maintenance is facilitated.
Furthermore, the top of the second grinding plate arranged at the bottom of the first grinding plate is uniformly distributed with uniform grinding patterns. Through the grinding decorative pattern that sets up, increase the roughness of first abrasive sheet and second abrasive sheet, increase frictional force, make and grind more meticulous to can change the particle diameter of powder granule through the mesh number of changing the filter plate hole, acquire the product of different crushing degree according to the demand.
Furthermore, a discharge door is installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper, a door valve is installed on the discharge door, and the discharge door is movably connected with the crushing tank. The discharging hopper is sealed through the arranged discharging door during grinding.
Furthermore, a support is arranged on the outer side surface of the crushing tank, and the support and the crushing tank are welded and fixed. The crushing tank is supported by the arranged bracket.
Further, top one side of first grinding plate has the baffle, and the baffle passes through bolt fixed connection with smashing the jar, blocks the medicinal material that drops through the baffle, avoids the medicinal material to rotate along with first grinding plate, and when the hole for dropping on first grinding plate rotated to the baffle position, the medicinal material just can be followed and dropped in the hole for dropping.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide a rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic adjuvant production here, compare with current rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic adjuvant production, have following advantage: have can be convenient smash all kinds of medicinal materials, overcome current tool bit rubbing crusher and use the restriction to smash more meticulously, improve the advantage of medicinal material crushing efficiency, the concrete embodiment is:
the method has the advantages that: the top end of the transmission rod is fixed with a rotating bearing in an embedded mode, and the transmission rod is movably connected with the crushing tank through the rotating bearing. When in use, firstly, the medicinal materials are put into the feed hopper and fall onto the feeding plate from the feed hopper, the transmission rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the scraper fixed on one side of the transmission rod and the first grinding plate at the bottom of the transmission rod rotate, the medicinal materials on the feeding plate are scraped in the rotating process of the scraper, and the medicinal materials fall from the feeding groove of the feeding plate and finally pass through the falling hole to fall to the middle position of the first grinding plate and the second grinding plate, at the moment, the first grinding plate rotates on the second grinding plate, the medicinal materials are ground by the friction force between the first grinding plate and the second grinding plate, when the particles are smaller than the holes of the filter plates, the medicinal materials pass through the falling filter plate to the discharging hopper to be collected, and the grinding of the medicinal powder auxiliary materials is finished, compared with the traditional cutter head grinding mode, the medicinal materials with more fibers can also be smoothly crushed, and the medicinal materials are tiled between the first grinding plate and the second grinding plate in the crushing process, therefore, the grinding contact area can be enlarged, and the grinding efficiency is improved.
The method has the advantages that: the top of the second grinding plate arranged at the bottom of the first grinding plate is uniformly distributed with even grinding patterns. The roughness of first abrasive sheet and second abrasive sheet is increased through the grinding decorative pattern that sets up, increases frictional force, makes to grind more meticulous to can change the particle diameter of powder granule through the mesh number of changing the filter plate hole, acquire the product of different crushing degree according to the demand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pulverizer for producing pharmaceutical raw and auxiliary materials of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of the inner part of a crushing tank of the crusher for producing the pharmaceutical raw and auxiliary materials;
sequence numbers shown in the figures: the grinding device comprises a grinding tank 1, a support 2, a feed hopper 3, a motor 4, a side cover 5, a discharge hopper 6, a discharge door 7, a door valve 8, a rubber seal ring 9, a rotary bearing 10, a transmission rod 11, a support rod 12, a scraping plate 13, a feeding plate 14, a feeding groove 15, a first grinding plate 16, a second grinding plate 17, grinding patterns 18, a filter plate 19, a hole 20 for falling and a baffle 21.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a pulverizer for producing pharmaceutical raw and auxiliary materials through improvement, as shown in the attached drawing of the specification, the pulverizer can be implemented as follows; comprises a crushing tank 1, a feed hopper 3 is arranged at the top of the crushing tank 1, a feed plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper 3, a feed groove 15 is arranged at one side of the feed plate 14, a discharge hopper 6 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing tank 1, the discharge hopper 6 and the feed hopper 3 are both communicated with the crushing tank 1, a motor 4 is vertically arranged at the middle position of the top of the crushing tank 1, a transmission rod 11 is arranged at the bottom of the motor 4, the transmission rod 11 is embedded in the crushing tank 1, the transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the motor 4, a support rod 12 is arranged at one side of the transmission rod 11, a scraping plate 13 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 12, the scraping plate 13 and the transmission rod 11 are both welded and fixed with the support rod 12, a first grinding plate 16 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission rod 11, a hole 20 for dropping is arranged at one side of the first grinding plate 16, the first grinding, the second grinding plate 17 is provided with a filter plate 19.
The utility model discloses in, the top nestification of transfer line 11 is fixed with rolling bearing 10, and transfer line 11 passes through rolling bearing 10 swing joint with crushing jar 1. When the device is used, firstly, the medicinal raw materials are put into the feed hopper 3 and fall onto the feeding plate 14 from the feed hopper 3, the transmission rod 11 is driven by the motor 4 to rotate, so that the scraper 13 fixed on one side of the transmission rod 11 and the first grinding plate 16 at the bottom of the transmission rod 11 rotate, the medicinal raw materials on the feeding plate 14 are scraped in the rotation process of the scraper 13, and fall from the feeding groove 15 of the feeding plate 14, finally pass through the falling hole 20 and fall to the middle position of the first grinding plate 16 and the second grinding plate 17, at the moment, the first grinding plate 16 rotates on the second grinding plate 17, the medicinal raw materials are ground by the friction force between the first grinding plate 16 and the second grinding plate 17, when the particles are smaller than the holes of the filter plate 19, the particles fall to the discharge hopper 6 through the filter plate 19 to be collected, the grinding of the medicinal powder auxiliary materials is completed, compared with the traditional cutter head grinding mode, medicinal materials with more fibers can be smoothly crushed, and the medicinal materials are flatly laid between the first grinding plate 16 and the second grinding plate 17 in the crushing process, so that the grinding contact area can be increased, and the crushing efficiency is improved;
the side cover 5 is arranged on the side face of the crushing tank 1, the rubber sealing ring 9 is embedded in the middle position of the side cover 5 and the crushing tank 1, the port of the side cover 5 is in interference connection with the crushing tank 1 through the rubber sealing ring 9, and the side cover 5 is detached, so that the side face of the crushing tank 1 can be simply cleaned, and daily maintenance is facilitated; the bottom of the first grinding plate 16 is provided with a second grinding plate 17, and the top of the second grinding plate is distributed with uniform grinding patterns 18. The roughness of the first grinding plate 16 and the second grinding plate 17 is increased through the arranged grinding patterns 18, the friction force is increased, the grinding is finer, the particle size of powder particles can be changed by changing the mesh number of holes of the filter plate 19, and products with different grinding degrees can be obtained according to requirements; the bottom of the discharge hopper 6 is provided with a discharge door 7, the discharge door 7 is provided with a door valve 8, and the discharge door 7 is movably connected with the crushing tank 1. The discharging hopper 6 is sealed during grinding through the arranged discharging door 7; the outer side surface of the crushing tank 1 is provided with a support 2, and the support 2 is welded and fixed with the crushing tank 1. A crushing tank 1 is erected and supported through a set bracket 2; the baffle 21 has on one side of the top of first grinding plate 16, and the baffle 21 passes through bolt fixed connection with smashing jar 1, blocks the medicinal material that drops through baffle 21, avoids the medicinal material to rotate along with first grinding plate 16, and when dropping on first grinding plate 16 and rotating to the baffle 21 position with hole 20, the medicinal material just can be followed and dropped with in the hole 20.
This kind of rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic raw and auxiliary materials production's theory of operation: when in use, firstly, the medicinal materials are put into the feed hopper 3 and fall onto the feeding plate 14 from the feed hopper 3, the transmission rod 11 is driven by the motor 4 to rotate, so that the scraping plate 13 fixed at one side of the transmission rod 11 and the first grinding plate 16 at the bottom of the transmission rod 11 rotate, the medicinal materials on the feeding plate 14 are scraped in the rotation process of the scraping plate 13, and the medicinal raw materials fall from the feeding groove 15 of the feeding plate 14 and finally pass through the falling hole 20 to fall to the middle position of the first grinding plate 16 and the second grinding plate 17, at this time, the first grinding plate 16 rotates on the second grinding plate 17, grinding the medicinal materials by friction force between the first grinding plate 16 and the second grinding plate 17, wherein the filter plate 19 is detachable, the size of the aperture is changed manually, when the particles are smaller than the holes of the filter plate 19, the particles pass through the filter plate 19 and fall to the discharge hopper 6 to be collected.
In conclusion; rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic adjuvant production compares with current pharmaceutic adjuvant production with rubbing crusher, has can be convenient smashes all kinds of medicinal materials, overcomes current tool bit rubbing crusher and uses the restriction to smash more meticulous, improve the advantage that efficiency was smashed to the medicinal material.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic raw and auxiliary materials production, includes crushing jar (1), its characterized in that: the top of the smashing tank (1) is provided with a feed hopper (3), the bottom of the feed hopper (3) is provided with a feed plate (14), one side of the feed plate (14) is provided with a feed groove (15), the bottom of the smashing tank (1) is provided with a discharge hopper (6), the discharge hopper (6) and the feed hopper (3) are communicated with the smashing tank (1), a motor (4) is vertically arranged at the middle position of the top of the smashing tank (1), the bottom of the motor (4) is provided with a transmission rod (11), the transmission rod (11) is embedded in the smashing tank (1), the transmission rod (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the motor (4), one side of the transmission rod (11) is provided with a support rod (12), the bottom of the support rod (12) is provided with a scraper (13), and the scraper (13) and the transmission rod (11) are fixedly welded with the support rod (12), the bottom of transfer line (11) is equipped with first lapping plate (16), drop and use hole (20) have been seted up to one side of first lapping plate (16), first lapping plate (16) with transfer line (11) pass through bolt fixed connection, the bottom of first lapping plate (16) is equipped with second lapping plate (17), be equipped with filter plate (19) on second lapping plate (17).
2. The pulverizer for producing pharmaceutical raw and auxiliary materials according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the transmission rod (11) is fixedly embedded with a rotating bearing (10), and the transmission rod (11) is movably connected with the crushing tank (1) through the rotating bearing (10).
3. The pulverizer for producing pharmaceutical raw and auxiliary materials according to claim 1, wherein: the side of smashing jar (1) is equipped with side cover (5), the intermediate position embedding of side cover (5) and smashing jar (1) is provided with rubber seal (9), side cover (5) are connected through rubber seal (9) interference with smashing jar (1).
4. The pulverizer for producing pharmaceutical raw and auxiliary materials according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the second grinding plate (17) arranged at the bottom of the first grinding plate (16) is uniformly distributed with grinding patterns (18).
5. The pulverizer for producing pharmaceutical raw and auxiliary materials according to claim 1, wherein: discharge door (7) are installed to the bottom of play hopper (6), install door valve (8) on discharge door (7), just discharge door (7) with crushing jar (1) swing joint.
6. The pulverizer for producing pharmaceutical raw and auxiliary materials according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side surface of the crushing tank (1) is provided with a support (2), and the support (2) is welded and fixed with the crushing tank (1).
7. The pulverizer for producing pharmaceutical raw and auxiliary materials according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the top of the first grinding plate (16) is provided with a baffle plate (21), and the baffle plate (21) is fixedly connected with the crushing tank (1) through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920823062.0U CN210545408U (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic raw and auxiliary materials production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920823062.0U CN210545408U (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic raw and auxiliary materials production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210545408U true CN210545408U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920823062.0U Active CN210545408U (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Rubbing crusher is used in pharmaceutic raw and auxiliary materials production |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210545408U (en) |
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- 2019-06-03 CN CN201920823062.0U patent/CN210545408U/en active Active
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