CN210544848U - Self-suction type stirring reaction device - Google Patents

Self-suction type stirring reaction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210544848U
CN210544848U CN201920960053.6U CN201920960053U CN210544848U CN 210544848 U CN210544848 U CN 210544848U CN 201920960053 U CN201920960053 U CN 201920960053U CN 210544848 U CN210544848 U CN 210544848U
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communicated
negative pressure
reaction tank
pressure generator
electromagnetic valve
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CN201920960053.6U
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于军旗
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Abstract

The utility model provides a from inhaling formula stirring reaction device is through setting up the material bucket, from inhaling formula pipeline mechanism and stirring reaction tank, from inhaling formula pipeline mechanism respectively with material bucket and stirring reaction tank intercommunication, include first intercommunication group, second intercommunication group and third intercommunication group from inhaling formula pipeline mechanism, the utility model discloses utilize inner loop pumping and negative pressure generator to produce the venturi effect, copper oxide powder is inhaled the pipeline under the negative pressure, and in the twinkling of an eye in the pipeline with the liquid medicine intensive mixing, stop with the atmospheric contact, solve the problem of copper oxide dust to environmental pollution. A small amount of pipelines are used for replacing the existing mechanical transmission mechanism, so that the manufacturing cost is reduced, the equipment volume is reduced, the failure rate is reduced, and the space utilization rate and the reliability are improved; the defects of large power consumption, large occupied area, large environmental pollution, large manufacturing cost and large maintenance cost in the prior art are overcome. Through increase the weighing sensor on the material bucket, real time monitoring material bucket clout. And then the addition amount is accurately controlled through calculation and comparison of the system.

Description

Self-suction type stirring reaction device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stirring reaction unit technical field especially relates to a from inhaling formula stirring reaction unit.
Background
At present, in the production of circuit boards, one of the processes is to copper-plate the circuit board so that the circuit board can connect and conduct each electronic element, and the hardness and the corresponding flexibility of the circuit board can be enhanced, so that the circuit board is not easy to break. The copper liquid for copper plating of the circuit board is copper sulfate solution, copper oxide powder and sulfuric acid are reacted under the condition of introducing oxygen in the production of the copper sulfate solution, and a stirring reaction device is required for the reaction.
The traditional copper oxide powder stirring reaction device mainly comprises: 1. a spiral lifting mechanism (power: 1.5 KW); 2. A spiral adding mechanism (power: 0.2-0.4 KW); 3. a stirring mechanism (power: 0.75 KW); 4. the bubbling fan (power: 1.5KW) is composed of four parts, the total power is about 4.15KW, the traditional copper oxide powder stirring reaction device has more components and mechanisms, the manufacturing cost is high, the maintenance cost of the traditional copper oxide powder stirring reaction device is relatively high, and meanwhile, the power consumption of the traditional copper oxide powder stirring reaction device is relatively high.
The traditional copper oxide powder stirring reaction device has the working process that: 1. the copper oxide powder is lifted to the spiral adding mechanism through the spiral lifting mechanism; 2. the spiral adding mechanism is used for adding the copper oxide powder into the stirring tank through the rotation of a screw blade (the drop height between a blanking port and the liquid level is 300-400 MM); 3. the stirring motor uniformly stirs the copper oxide powder and the sulfuric acid liquid in the tank, and the bubbling fan is used for introducing air to the tank bottom to accelerate the substance reaction.
However, because the dropping port and the liquid level have a 300-400MM drop, more dust is generated and dispersed in a space formed by the dropping port and the liquid level in the dropping process of the copper oxide powder, the copper oxide and the sulfuric acid liquid react under the condition of introducing oxygen to release heat, so that the air pressure in the tank is greater than the air pressure outside the tank, and the dispersed dust between the dropping port and the liquid level of the sulfuric acid easily leaks out of the tank through equipment gaps.
Meanwhile, the amount of the added copper oxide powder needs to be fed back to a system according to the concentration or current value of copper sulfate in the copper plating reaction tank of the circuit board before adding, and then the adding amount of the copper oxide powder is controlled by controlling the running time or the rotating angle of an adding motor through program setting.
From the above, the conventional copper oxide powder stirring reaction apparatus has the following disadvantages: 1. the structure is not compact and simple enough; 2. the power consumption is large; 3. the environmental pollution is serious; 4. the precision of the adding proportion of the copper oxide powder is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on this, it is necessary to design a self-priming stirring reaction device to solve the problems of multiple components, large power consumption, heavy environmental pollution and low precision of copper oxide powder addition ratio.
A self-suction type stirring reaction device comprises a material barrel, a self-suction type pipeline mechanism and a stirring reaction tank, wherein the self-suction type pipeline mechanism is respectively communicated with the material barrel and the stirring reaction tank;
the self-suction pipeline mechanism comprises a first communicating group, a second communicating group and a third communicating group, the first communicating group is communicated with the stirring reaction tank, the second communicating group is communicated with the first communicating group, and the third communicating group is respectively communicated with the first communicating group and the second communicating group;
the first communication group comprises an acid and alkali resistant pump, a first electric valve, a first negative pressure generator, a first pressure difference meter and a first pipeline stirrer, wherein the first end of the acid and alkali resistant pump is communicated with the stirring reaction tank, the first electric valve is communicated with the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump, the first electric valve is used for communicating or isolating the first negative pressure generator with the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump when being opened or closed, the first pressure difference meter is arranged on the first negative pressure generator, the first end of the first pipeline stirrer is communicated with the first negative pressure generator, and the second end of the first pipeline stirrer is communicated with the stirring reaction tank;
the second communication group comprises a first electromagnetic valve, a second pipeline stirrer, a second negative pressure generator, a second pressure difference meter and a second electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is respectively communicated with the first negative pressure generator and the second pipeline stirrer, the first electromagnetic valve is used for enabling a first end of the second pipeline stirrer to be communicated or isolated with the first negative pressure generator when being opened or closed, the second negative pressure generator is communicated with a second end of the second pipeline stirrer, the second pressure difference meter is arranged on the second negative pressure generator, a first end of the second electromagnetic valve is communicated with the second negative pressure generator, a second end of the second electromagnetic valve is used for being communicated with outside air, and the second electromagnetic valve is used for enabling the second negative pressure generator to be communicated or isolated with the outside air when being opened or closed;
the third communication group comprises a third electromagnetic valve, a fourth electromagnetic valve, a second electric valve and a manual valve, the third electromagnetic valve is respectively communicated with the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump and the second negative pressure generator, the third electromagnetic valve is used for enabling the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump to be communicated with or isolated from the second negative pressure generator when being opened or closed, the fourth electromagnetic valve is respectively communicated with the second negative pressure generator and the material barrel, the fourth electromagnetic valve is used for enabling the second negative pressure generator to be communicated with or isolated from the material barrel when being opened or closed, the first end of the manual valve is communicated with the material barrel, the second end of the manual valve is used for being communicated with outside air, and the manual valve is used for enabling the material barrel to be communicated with or isolated from the outside air when being opened or closed;
the first end of the second electric valve is communicated with the fourth electromagnetic valve, the second end of the second electric valve is communicated with the outside air, and the second electric valve is used for enabling the second negative pressure generator to be communicated with or isolated from the outside air when the third electromagnetic valve is opened.
In one embodiment, the stirring reaction tank comprises a main reaction tank, a first transition reaction tank and a second transition reaction tank, the main reaction tank is communicated with the acid-base resistant pump, the first transition reaction tank is communicated with the main reaction tank, and the second transition reaction tank is communicated with the first transition reaction tank.
In one embodiment, the stirring reaction tank includes a reaction tank body, a sealing rubber ring and a reaction cover body, the sealing rubber ring is sleeved on the reaction cover body, and the reaction cover body is covered on the reaction tank body, so that the sealing rubber ring is used for supporting the edge of the reaction tank body.
In one embodiment, a weighing sensor is arranged on the material barrel and used for weighing the material in the material barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses at least, following advantage has: firstly, the self-priming stirring reaction
The device is provided with a material barrel, a self-suction pipeline mechanism and stirring
The self-suction pipeline mechanism is respectively communicated with the material barrel and the stirring reaction tank, the self-suction pipeline mechanism comprises a first communicating group, a second communicating group and a third communicating group, the first communicating group comprises an acid-base resistant pump, a first electric valve, a first negative pressure generator, a first pressure difference meter and a first pipeline stirrer, the second communicating group comprises a first electromagnetic valve, a second pipeline stirrer, a second negative pressure generator, a second differential pressure gauge and a second electromagnetic valve, the third communicating group comprises a third electromagnetic valve, a fourth electromagnetic valve, a second electric valve and a manual valve, the utility model utilizes an internal circulation pump and a negative pressure generator to generate Venturi effect, the solid copper oxide powder in a barrel or a bag can be directly sucked into an internal circulation pipeline through a pipeline with the diameter of about 10MM together with air, and is instantly wetted under the action of high-speed water flow and uniformly mixed with liquid medicine. The mixed liquid medicine carries a large amount of micro bubbles to flow back to the bottom of the temporary liquid medicine storage tank to impact the tank bottom, so as to achieve the purposes of stirring and supplementing oxygen; in addition, the copper oxide powder is sucked into the pipeline under negative pressure and is instantly and fully mixed with the liquid medicine in the pipeline, so that the contact with the atmosphere is avoided, and the problem of environmental pollution caused by copper oxide dust is solved. The small amount of pipelines are used for replacing the existing mechanical transmission mechanism, so that the manufacturing cost is reduced, the equipment volume is reduced, the failure rate is reduced, and the space utilization rate and the reliability are improved; the defects of large power consumption, large occupied area, large environmental pollution, large manufacturing cost and large maintenance cost in the prior art are overcome.
Secondly, a weighing sensor is additionally arranged on the material barrel to monitor the excess materials in the material barrel in real time. And then the addition amount is accurately controlled through calculation and comparison of the system.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-priming stirring reactor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a pipeline connection diagram of a self-priming stirring reaction device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "coupled" to another element, it can be directly coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Please refer to fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of a self-priming stirring reaction device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is a self-priming stirring reaction device 10, including a material barrel 100, a self-priming pipeline mechanism 200 and a stirring reaction tank 300, the self-priming pipeline mechanism 200 is respectively communicated with the material barrel 100 and the stirring reaction tank 300, that is, the material barrel is communicated with the self-priming pipeline mechanism, the self-priming pipeline mechanism is communicated with the stirring reaction tank, the material barrel is used for storing the powder material required by the reaction, and the self-priming pipeline mechanism is used for enabling the powder material required by the reaction in the material barrel to enter the stirring reaction tank by self-priming so as to enable the powder material required by the reaction to perform a chemical reaction with the reaction solution in the stirring reaction tank.
In order to specifically understand the structure of the self-priming stirring reaction device, please refer to fig. 2, the self-priming pipeline mechanism 200 includes a first communicating set 210, a second communicating set 220 and a third communicating set 230, the first communicating set 210 is communicated with the stirring reaction tank 300, the second communicating set 220 is communicated with the first communicating set 210, and the third communicating set 230 is respectively communicated with the first communicating set 210 and the second communicating set 220.
Referring to fig. 1, the first communication set 210 includes an acid and alkali resistant pump 211, a first electric valve 212, a first negative pressure generator 213, a first pressure difference meter 214, and a first pipeline stirrer (not shown), the first end of the acid and alkali resistant pump 211 is communicated with the stirring reaction tank 300, the first electric valve 212 is communicated with the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump 211, the first electric valve 212 is used to communicate or isolate the first negative pressure generator 213 with the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump 211 when opened or closed, it should be noted that the isolation referred to herein means that the two are not communicated, fluid cannot flow from one to the other, the first pressure difference meter 214 is disposed on the first negative pressure generator 213, the first pressure difference meter is used to measure a liquid flow rate in the first negative pressure generator, and it should be noted that the first pressure difference meter is a pressure difference meter in the prior art, the working principle is as follows: when the fluid filling the pipe, as it flows through the restriction in the pipe, here referred to as said first negative pressure generator, the flow velocity will form a local constriction at the restriction, whereby the flow velocity increases and the static pressure decreases, thus creating a pressure difference before and after the restriction. The greater the fluid flow, the greater the pressure differential that is generated, which can be used to measure the flow rate based on the pressure differential. This measurement method is based on the flow continuity equation (law of conservation of mass) and the bernoulli equation (law of conservation of energy). The magnitude of the pressure difference is not only related to the flow rate, but also related to other factors, for example, when the form of the throttling device or the physical properties (density and viscosity) of the fluid in the pipeline are different, the pressure difference generated under the same flow rate is also different, the fluid in the pipeline of the utility model is a sulfuric acid solution, and the pressure difference flowing through the first negative pressure generator can change along with the change of the flow rate, namely, when the flow rate of the fluid is larger, the generated pressure difference is larger; the smaller the fluid flow, the smaller the pressure differential that is generated. And the first end of the first pipeline stirrer is communicated with the first negative pressure generator 213, the second end of the first pipeline stirrer is communicated with the stirring reaction tank 300, and the first pipeline stirrer is used for stirring the fluid flowing through the first pipeline stirrer and accelerating the flow of the fluid in the pipeline.
Referring to fig. 1, the second communicating set 220 includes a first electromagnetic valve 221, a second pipeline stirrer 222, a second negative pressure generator 223, a second pressure difference meter 224 and a second electromagnetic valve 225, the first electromagnetic valve 221 is respectively communicated with the first negative pressure generator 213 and the second pipeline stirrer 222, the first electromagnetic valve 221 is used for enabling a first end of the second pipeline stirrer 222 to be communicated with or isolated from the first negative pressure generator 213 when being opened or closed, the second negative pressure generator 223 is communicated with a second end of the second pipeline stirrer 222, the second pressure difference meter 224 is disposed on the second negative pressure generator 223, a first end of the second electromagnetic valve 225 is communicated with the second negative pressure generator 223, a second end of the second electromagnetic valve 225 is used for being communicated with the outside air, the second electromagnetic valve 225 is used for enabling the second electromagnetic valve 225 to be opened or closed, so that the second negative pressure generator 223 is communicated with or isolated from the external air.
Referring to fig. 1, it should be further described that when the detected value of the first pressure difference meter is greater than the system set value of-20 KPA, the first electromagnetic valve 221 and the second electromagnetic valve 225 are opened, that is, the external air flows through the second negative pressure generator, the second pipeline stirrer 222 enters the first communicating set through the first negative pressure generator, so as to achieve a liquid-gas mixing state.
Referring to fig. 1, the third communicating set 230 includes a third solenoid valve 231, a fourth solenoid valve 232, a second solenoid valve 233 and a manual valve 234, the third solenoid valve 231 is respectively communicated with the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump 211 and the second negative pressure generator 223, the third solenoid valve 231 is used for enabling the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump 211 to be communicated with or isolated from the second negative pressure generator 223 when being opened or closed, the fourth solenoid valve 232 is respectively communicated with the second negative pressure generator 223 and the material barrel 100 when being opened or closed, the fourth solenoid valve 232 is used for enabling the second negative pressure generator 223 to be communicated with or isolated from the material barrel 100 when being opened or closed, a first end of the manual valve 234 is communicated with the material barrel 100, a second end of the manual valve 234 is used for being communicated with the outside air, and the manual valve 234 is used for enabling the second negative pressure generator 223 to be communicated with or isolated from the material barrel 100 when being opened or closed, so that the material tub 100 is communicated with or isolated from the outside air. It should be noted that when
When the system receives a material adding signal, the second electromagnetic valve is closed, and liquid medicine flows back into the stirring reaction tank through the third electromagnetic valve, the second negative pressure generator, the second pipeline stirrer, the first electromagnetic valve, the first negative pressure generator and the first pipeline stirrer. At the moment, the second negative pressure generator generates a certain negative pressure, the second pressure difference meter feeds back a side pressure value of the second negative pressure generator to the system, the system adjusts the opening and closing angle of the first electric valve according to a signal value fed back by the second pressure difference meter, so that a feedback signal of the second pressure difference meter is larger than a set value of-50 KPA (the value is correspondingly adjusted according to the difference of the size, the specific gravity, the form and the like of added material particles), the system controls to open the fourth electromagnetic valve after the conditions are met, the material in the material barrel can be sucked by the negative pressure generated by the second negative pressure generator, the material is instantly mixed with the liquid medicine in the pipeline, and the mixture flows back into the stirring reaction tank through the second pipeline stirrer, the first electromagnetic valve, the first negative pressure generator and the first pipeline stirrer.
Referring to fig. 1, a first end of the second electric valve 233 is communicated with the fourth electromagnetic valve 232, a second end of the second electric valve 233 is used for communicating with the outside air, the second electric valve 233 is used for opening or closing the third electromagnetic valve 231 so that the second negative pressure generator 223 is communicated with or isolated from the outside air when the third electromagnetic valve 231 is opened, it should be noted that the system adjusts an opening angle of the second electric valve according to a set value to reduce a negative pressure value in a pipeline, thereby reducing an intake amount of a material, and when the system senses that no more material needs to be added, the second electric valve 233 is completely opened, that is, the second electric valve 233 is used for opening so that the second negative pressure generator 223 is communicated with the outside air when the third electromagnetic valve 231 is opened, so that the material in the material barrel is not sucked any more.
In one embodiment, the stirring reaction tank includes a main reaction tank, a first transition reaction tank and a second transition reaction tank, the main reaction tank is communicated with the acid-base resistant pump, the first transition reaction tank is communicated with the main reaction tank, and the second transition reaction tank is communicated with the first transition reaction tank; if the stirring reaction tank comprises a reaction tank body, a sealing rubber ring and a reaction cover body, wherein the sealing rubber ring is sleeved on the reaction cover body, the reaction cover body is covered on the reaction tank body, and the sealing rubber ring is used for supporting the edge of the reaction tank body.
In one embodiment, be provided with the weighing sensor on the material bucket, the weighing sensor is used for right the material in the material bucket is weighed to realize real time monitoring the volume of clout in the material bucket, rethread system calculates and compares, accurate control addition.
The practical operation steps of the utility model are as follows,
s01: and closing the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve, and opening the first electromagnetic valve so as to sequentially communicate the acid-base resistant pump, the first electromagnetic valve, the first negative pressure generator, the first pipeline stirrer and the stirring reaction tank to form a first closed circulation passage.
S02: when the pressure value monitored by the first pressure difference meter is larger than the value A, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are opened, and under the action of the Venturi effect of the first negative pressure generator, outside air is sucked and sequentially passes through the second electromagnetic valve, the second negative pressure generator, the second pipeline stirrer, the first electromagnetic valve, the first negative pressure generator and the first pipeline stirrer to enter the stirring reaction tank.
S03: when the system detects that materials need to be added, the second electromagnetic valve is closed, and the third electromagnetic valve is opened, so that the acid-base resistant pump, the third electromagnetic valve, the second negative pressure generator, the second pipeline stirrer, the first electromagnetic valve, the first negative pressure generator, the first pipeline stirrer and the stirring reaction tank are sequentially communicated to form a second closed circulation passage.
S04: when the second pressure difference meter generates a certain negative pressure, the second pressure difference meter feeds a pressure value back to the system, the system adjusts the opening and closing angle of the first electric valve according to a signal value fed back by the second pressure difference meter, so that when the pressure value fed back by the second pressure difference meter is larger than a value B, the system controls to open the fourth electromagnetic valve after conditions are met, materials in the material barrel can be sucked under the action of the Venturi effect in the second negative pressure generator, the materials in the material barrel are instantly mixed with a solution in the second negative pressure generator, and then enter the stirring reaction tank for reaction through the first electromagnetic valve, the first negative pressure generator and the first pipeline stirrer sequentially under the stirring action of the second pipeline stirrer.
It should be noted that the system implements the control of the added accuracy by the following calculation:
firstly, A is the total weight of materials; x is the cumulative actual addition value (X + X2+ X3+ … … + xn), obtained by weighing the sensor; y is the cumulative standard addition value (Y1+ Y2+ Y3 … … + yn) calculated by the system from the master system current signal.
Secondly, when the A-X value is smaller than the A-Y value, the system starts the operation steps of S03 and S04; when the A-X value is close to the A-Y value (a reference point is preset by the system), the system adjusts the opening angle of the second electric valve according to the close value, and reduces the negative pressure value in the pipeline, so that the suction amount of the copper oxide powder is reduced; when A-X equals A-Y, M2 is fully open, shorting the copper oxide powder draw.
And thirdly, delaying for a certain time after the second electric valve is fully opened, and ensuring that the copper oxide powder in the pipeline can be fully sucked.
Fourthly, the adding start-stop frequency and the concentration fluctuation of the liquid medicine can be adjusted through fine adjustment of the manual valve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses at least, following advantage has: firstly, the self-suction type stirring reaction device is provided with a material barrel, a self-suction type pipeline mechanism and a stirring reaction tank, wherein the self-suction type pipeline mechanism is respectively communicated with the material barrel and the stirring reaction tank, the self-suction type pipeline mechanism comprises a first communicating group, a second communicating group and a third communicating group, the first communicating group comprises an acid and alkali resistant pump, a first electric valve, a first negative pressure generator, a first pressure difference meter and a first pipeline stirrer, the second communicating group comprises a first electromagnetic valve, a second pipeline stirrer, a second negative pressure generator, a second pressure difference meter and a second electromagnetic valve, the third communicating group comprises a third electromagnetic valve, a fourth electromagnetic valve, a second electric valve and a hand valve, the utility model utilizes the internal circulation pump and the negative pressure generator to generate a Venturi effect, and can directly oxidize the barreled or bagged solid copper oxide powder together with air, the mixture is sucked into the internal circulation pipeline through the pipeline with the diameter of about 10MM, and is instantly wetted and uniformly mixed with the liquid medicine under the action of high-speed water flow. The mixed liquid medicine carries a large amount of micro bubbles to flow back to the bottom of the temporary liquid medicine storage tank to impact the tank bottom, so as to achieve the purposes of stirring and supplementing oxygen; in addition, the copper oxide powder is sucked into the pipeline under negative pressure and is instantly and fully mixed with the liquid medicine in the pipeline, so that the contact with the atmosphere is avoided, and the problem of environmental pollution caused by copper oxide dust is solved. The small amount of pipelines are used for replacing the existing mechanical transmission mechanism, so that the manufacturing cost is reduced, the equipment volume is reduced, the failure rate is reduced, and the space utilization rate and the reliability are improved; the defects of large power consumption, large occupied area, large environmental pollution, large manufacturing cost and large maintenance cost in the prior art are overcome. Secondly, a weighing sensor is additionally arranged on the material barrel and used for weighing the materials in the material barrel and monitoring the surplus materials in the material barrel in real time. And then the addition amount is accurately controlled through calculation and comparison of the system.
In order to better understand the contents of the present invention, the following embodiments further illustrate the present invention:
a self-suction type stirring reaction device adopts an original internal circulation pump to provide fluid pressure, a first electric valve, a first negative pressure generator and a first pipeline stirrer are sequentially communicated and flow into an internal circulation pipeline, and a first pressure difference meter is arranged on the first negative pressure generator; sequentially communicating a first electromagnetic valve, a second pipeline stirrer, a second negative pressure generator and a second electromagnetic valve, wherein the first electromagnetic valve is connected to a first negative pressure generator interface, and a second pressure difference meter is arranged on the second negative pressure generator; respectively connecting a third electromagnetic valve to the internal circulation pump and the second negative pressure generator; sequentially communicating a fourth electromagnetic valve, a material barrel and a manual valve, wherein the fourth electromagnetic valve is connected to the second negative pressure generator interface; and switching a second electric valve into the fourth electromagnetic valve.
Referring to fig. 2, a self-priming stirring reactor includes the following steps:
a. and (3) starting the equipment, closing the electromagnetic valves S1\ S2\ S3\ S4, fully opening the first electric valve M1, and starting the internal circulation pump. The liquid medicine passes through the M1, the first negative pressure generator and the first pipeline stirrer to flow back into the tank.
b. When the pressure value is monitored by the first pressure difference meter P1, and the detected value is greater than the set value of the system, namely-20 KPA, the system controls S1 to be opened and S2 to be opened, and the equipment is in a liquid-gas mixing state.
c. When the system receives a material (copper oxide powder) adding signal, S2 is closed, S3 is opened, and the liquid medicine flows through S3, the second negative pressure generator, the second pipeline stirrer, S1, the first negative pressure generator and the first pipeline stirrer to return to the tank. At the moment, a certain negative pressure is generated on the side of the second negative pressure generator, the second pressure difference meter P2 feeds back the side pressure value of the second negative pressure generator to the system, the system adjusts the switching angle of M1 according to the feedback signal value of the second pressure difference meter P2, so that the feedback signal of the second pressure difference meter P2 is larger than a set value of-50 KPA (the value is correspondingly adjusted according to the difference of the size, the specific gravity, the form and the like of the added material particles), and the system is controlled to be opened S4 after the conditions are met. At the moment, the materials in the hopper can be sucked by the negative pressure generated by the second negative pressure generator, are instantly mixed with the liquid medicine in the pipeline and flow back to the dissolving tank through the second pipeline stirrer, the S1, the first negative pressure generator and the first pipeline stirrer. Referring to FIG. 2, the system implements control of add accuracy by the following calculations: firstly, A is the total weight of the materials; x is the cumulative actual addition value (X1+ X2+ X3 … … + xn), the weighing sensor
Obtaining; y is an accumulated standard addition value (Y1+ Y2+ Y3 … … + yn), and the system calculates the value according to the current signal of the master control system;
secondly, when the A-X value is smaller than the A-Y value, the system starts the work flow of the step c; when the A-X value is close to the A-Y value (a reference point is preset by the system), the system adjusts the opening angle of the second electric valve M2 according to the close value, and reduces the negative pressure value in the pipeline, so that the suction amount of the copper oxide powder is reduced; when A-X is equal to A-Y, M2 is fully opened, and the short-circuit copper oxide powder is sucked;
and thirdly, delaying for a certain time after the second electric valve M2 is fully opened, so as to ensure that the copper oxide powder in the pipeline can be fully sucked.
Fourthly, the adding start-stop frequency and the concentration fluctuation of the liquid medicine can be adjusted through fine adjustment of the manual valve. In view of the above, it is desirable to provide,
the defect or not enough to above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model discloses an equipment structure is simple, does not account for too many spaces, and it is high to add proportional control precision, and no accumulative error, liquid medicine concentration float for a short time, do not produce the dust, advantage low in power dissipation.
The utility model discloses utilize inner loop pumping and negative pressure generator to produce the venturi effect, can be directly with barreled or bagged solid material copper oxide powder, together with the air, inhale the inner loop pipeline through the pipeline about phi footpath 10MM to moist in the twinkling of an eye and liquid medicine homogeneous mixing under the effect of high-speed rivers. The mixed liquid medicine carries a large amount of micro bubbles to flow back to the bottom of the temporary liquid medicine storage tank to impact the tank bottom, so as to achieve the purposes of stirring and supplementing oxygen; in addition, the copper powder is sucked into the pipeline under negative pressure and is instantly and fully mixed with the liquid medicine in the pipeline, so that the contact with the atmosphere is avoided, and the problem of environmental pollution caused by dust is solved. The small amount of pipelines are used for replacing the existing mechanical transmission mechanism, so that the manufacturing cost is reduced, the equipment volume is reduced, the failure rate is reduced, and the space utilization rate and the reliability are improved; the defects of large power consumption, large occupied area, large environmental pollution, large manufacturing cost and large maintenance cost in the prior art are overcome.
In addition, a weighing sensor is added on the temporary storage hopper, the excess materials of the hopper are monitored in real time, and then the addition amount is accurately controlled through calculation and comparison of a system.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above embodiments are only intended to illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. A self-priming stirring reaction device is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a material barrel, a self-suction pipeline mechanism and a stirring reaction tank, wherein the self-suction pipeline mechanism is respectively communicated with the material barrel and the stirring reaction tank;
the self-suction pipeline mechanism comprises a first communicating group, a second communicating group and a third communicating group, the first communicating group is communicated with the stirring reaction tank, the second communicating group is communicated with the first communicating group, and the third communicating group is respectively communicated with the first communicating group and the second communicating group;
the first communication group comprises an acid and alkali resistant pump, a first electric valve, a first negative pressure generator, a first pressure difference meter and a first pipeline stirrer, wherein the first end of the acid and alkali resistant pump is communicated with the stirring reaction tank, the first electric valve is communicated with the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump, the first electric valve is used for communicating or isolating the first negative pressure generator with the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump when being opened or closed, the first pressure difference meter is arranged on the first negative pressure generator, the first end of the first pipeline stirrer is communicated with the first negative pressure generator, and the second end of the first pipeline stirrer is communicated with the stirring reaction tank;
the second communication group comprises a first electromagnetic valve, a second pipeline stirrer, a second negative pressure generator, a second pressure difference meter and a second electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is respectively communicated with the first negative pressure generator and the second pipeline stirrer, the first electromagnetic valve is used for enabling a first end of the second pipeline stirrer to be communicated or isolated with the first negative pressure generator when being opened or closed, the second negative pressure generator is communicated with a second end of the second pipeline stirrer, the second pressure difference meter is arranged on the second negative pressure generator, a first end of the second electromagnetic valve is communicated with the second negative pressure generator, a second end of the second electromagnetic valve is used for being communicated with outside air, and the second electromagnetic valve is used for enabling the second negative pressure generator to be communicated or isolated with the outside air when being opened or closed;
the third communication group comprises a third electromagnetic valve, a fourth electromagnetic valve, a second electric valve and a manual valve, the third electromagnetic valve is respectively communicated with the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump and the second negative pressure generator, the third electromagnetic valve is used for enabling the second end of the acid and alkali resistant pump to be communicated with or isolated from the second negative pressure generator when being opened or closed, the fourth electromagnetic valve is respectively communicated with the second negative pressure generator and the material barrel, the fourth electromagnetic valve is used for enabling the second negative pressure generator to be communicated with or isolated from the material barrel when being opened or closed, the first end of the manual valve is communicated with the material barrel, the second end of the manual valve is used for being communicated with outside air, and the manual valve is used for enabling the material barrel to be communicated with or isolated from the outside air when being opened or closed;
the first end of the second electric valve is communicated with the fourth electromagnetic valve, the second end of the second electric valve is communicated with the outside air, and the second electric valve is used for enabling the second negative pressure generator to be communicated with or isolated from the outside air when the third electromagnetic valve is opened.
2. The self-priming stirring reaction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring reaction tank comprises a main reaction tank, a first transition reaction tank and a second transition reaction tank, the main reaction tank is communicated with the acid and alkali resistant pump, the first transition reaction tank is communicated with the main reaction tank, and the second transition reaction tank is communicated with the first transition reaction tank.
3. The self-priming stirring reaction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring reaction tank comprises a reaction tank body, a sealing rubber ring and a reaction cover, the sealing rubber ring is sleeved on the reaction cover, and the reaction cover is covered on the reaction tank body, so that the sealing rubber ring is used for supporting the edge of the reaction tank body.
4. The self-priming stirring reaction device according to claim 1, wherein a weighing sensor is arranged on the material barrel and used for weighing the material in the material barrel.
CN201920960053.6U 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Self-suction type stirring reaction device Expired - Fee Related CN210544848U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112121708A (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-25 于军旗 Self-suction type stirring reaction device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112121708A (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-25 于军旗 Self-suction type stirring reaction device
CN112121708B (en) * 2019-06-25 2022-02-08 于军旗 Self-suction type stirring reaction device

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