CN210544291U - Oil smoke purification treatment device is used in grain oil processing production - Google Patents
Oil smoke purification treatment device is used in grain oil processing production Download PDFInfo
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- CN210544291U CN210544291U CN201921208702.3U CN201921208702U CN210544291U CN 210544291 U CN210544291 U CN 210544291U CN 201921208702 U CN201921208702 U CN 201921208702U CN 210544291 U CN210544291 U CN 210544291U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oil smoke purification technique and specifically relates to an oil smoke purification treatment device is used in grain oil processing production, including the oil smoke separator, oil smoke separator upper end is connected at the left fan housing of oil smoke separator through connecting pipe an and setting, and installs the fan on the fan housing in connecting pipe an lower extreme, oil smoke separator internally mounted has the electrode tube, oil smoke separator left side lower extreme communicates with the oil storage box and passes through threaded connection, saponification liquid case upper end and oil smoke separator intercommunication, saponification liquid incasement portion is provided with transmission pipe an. The utility model discloses in separate oil and cigarette and make oil decompose through the effect of saponification liquid case through oil smoke separator and inside motor pipe, pound the ultraviolet UV fluorescent tube through the setting and come to carry out the photodissociation to remaining oil, further come to carry out purification treatment to remaining oil and cigarette through the liquid case of esterifying, gas after the purification removes the peculiar smell through the effect of packing layer and water and reaches thorough purification.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil smoke purifies technical field, specifically is an oil smoke purification unit is used in grain oil processing production.
Background
The grain and oil can discharge a large amount of oil smoke waste gas in the processing process, the oil smoke contains volatile substances and peculiar smell gases besides water vapor, oil mist and fine particles, the oil smoke waste gas contains various substances which are not friendly to the environment and the human body, such as aldehyde, ketone, hydrocarbon, fatty acid, alcohol, aromatic compounds, ester, lactone, heterocyclic compounds and the like, and the large amount of discharged substances are extremely harmful to the human body and the environment, so the oil smoke purification treatment device for grain and oil processing production is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a lampblack purification treatment device is used in grain oil processing production, come oil and cigarette to separate and make oil decompose through the effect of saponification liquid case through oil smoke separator and inside motor pipe, pound the ultraviolet ray UV fluorescent tube through the setting and come to carry out the photodissociation to remaining oil, further come to carry out purification treatment to remaining oil and cigarette through the esterification liquid case, gaseous effect through packing layer and water after the purification removes the peculiar smell and reaches thorough purification, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an oil smoke purification treatment device is used in grain oil processing production, includes:
the upper end of the oil fume separator is connected with a fan cover arranged on the left side of the oil fume separator through a connecting pipe a, a fan is arranged at the upper end of the fan cover at the lower end of the connecting pipe a, an electrode pipe is arranged in the oil fume separator, and the lower end of the left side of the oil fume separator is communicated with the oil storage box and is connected with the oil storage box through threads;
the upper end of the saponification liquid tank is communicated with the oil fume separator, and a transmission pipe a is arranged in the saponification liquid tank;
the ultraviolet UV lamp tube is arranged at the upper right corner inside the saponification liquid tank, and the right side of the saponification liquid tank is communicated with the connecting pipe b at the upper end of the ultraviolet UV lamp tube;
the esterification liquid tank is arranged on the right side of the saponification liquid tank, the upper end of the esterification liquid tank is connected with the connecting pipe b, a first induced draft fan is arranged at the joint, and a transmission pipe b communicated with the connecting pipe b is arranged in the esterification liquid tank;
the left side of the purification tower is communicated with the esterification liquid tank through a pipeline, a water tank is arranged at the bottom end inside the purification tower, and a packing layer is arranged at the upper end of the water tank inside the purification tower;
the water tank intercommunication of circulating water pump bottom pipeline and purification tower inside, the circulating water pump upper end leads to pipe intercommunication and sets up in the inside upper end of purification tower, the sprayer is installed to the water pipe on the inside top of purification tower, and the sprayer setting is in the packing layer upper end.
Preferably, the interior of the oil fume separator is of a spiral structure.
Preferably, the conveying pipes a and b are in a zigzag structure and are below the liquid level.
Preferably, the transmission pipe a and the transmission pipe b are both provided with through holes.
Preferably, the joint of the esterification liquid tank and the pipeline is arranged above the liquid level in the esterification liquid tank.
Preferably, the pipeline for communicating the purification tower with the esterification liquid tank extends to the inside of the water tank, and the air outlet of the pipeline faces downwards.
Preferably, the filler layers are arranged in a staggered manner, and the filler of the filler layers is activated carbon.
Preferably, the saponification liquid tank, the esterification liquid tank and the lower end of the left side of the purification tower are provided with drain valves.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1. the oil and smoke are separated by the oil smoke separator and the internal motor pipe, and the oil is decomposed by the action of the saponification liquid tank.
2. Carry out the photolysis to remaining oil through setting up pounding ultraviolet UV fluorescent tube, further carry out purification treatment to remaining oil and cigarette through esterifying the liquid case.
3. The gas after purification is treated by the action of the filler layer and water to remove peculiar smell so as to achieve thorough purification.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of an oil fume purification treatment device for processing and producing grain and oil of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a grain oil processing is oil smoke purification unit oil smoke separator top view structure schematic diagram for production.
In the figure: 1. a fan housing; 2. a connecting pipe a; 3. a fume separator; 4. an oil storage box; 5. a saponification liquid tank; 6. a conveying pipe a; 7. an Ultraviolet (UV) lamp tube; 8. a connecting pipe b; 9. a first induced draft fan; 10. an esterification liquid tank; 11. a conveying pipe b; 12. a purification tower; 13. a water tank; 14. a water circulating pump; 15. a water pipe; 16. a sprayer; 17. a filler layer; 18. an exhaust funnel; 19. a second fan; 20. and an electrode tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected through an intermediate medium, or connected to the inside of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1-2;
example 1: an oil smoke purification treatment device is used in grain oil processing production, includes:
the oil fume separator 3 is characterized in that the upper end of the oil fume separator 3 is connected with a fan cover 1 arranged on the left side of the oil fume separator 3 through a connecting pipe a2, a fan is arranged at the lower end of a connecting pipe a2 at the upper end of the fan cover 1, an electrode pipe 20 is arranged in the oil fume separator 3, the lower end of the left side of the oil fume separator 3 is communicated with an oil storage box 4 and is connected with the oil storage box through threads, and the interior of the oil fume separator 3 is of a spiral structure;
the upper end of the saponification liquid tank 5 is communicated with the oil fume separator 3, and a transmission pipe a6 is arranged in the saponification liquid tank 5;
the ultraviolet UV lamp tube 7 is arranged at the upper right corner inside the saponification liquid tank 5, and the right side of the saponification liquid tank 5 is communicated with a connecting tube b8 at the upper end of the ultraviolet UV lamp tube 7;
esterifying liquid case 10, esterifying liquid case 10 sets up the right side at saponification liquid case 5, esterifying liquid case 10 upper end is connected and the junction is provided with first draught fan 9 with connecting pipe b8, esterifying liquid case 10 internally mounted has the transmission pipe b11 that communicates with connecting pipe b8, transmission pipe a6 all is back type structure and is in under the liquid level with transmission pipe b11, all be provided with the through-hole on transmission pipe a6 and the transmission pipe b11, esterifying liquid case 10 and pipe connection department setting are more than esterifying the inside liquid level of liquid case 10.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages: oil and cigarette are separated and make oil decompose through the effect of saponification liquid case through the motor pipe of oil smoke separator and inside, pound the ultraviolet UV fluorescent tube through the setting and carry out the photolysis to remaining oil, and further carry out purification treatment to remaining oil and cigarette through the liquid case of esterifying.
Example 2: an oil smoke purification treatment device is used in grain oil processing production, includes:
the left side of the purification tower 12 is communicated with the esterification liquid tank 10 through a pipeline, the bottom end inside the purification tower 12 is provided with a water tank 13, packing layers 17 are arranged at the upper end of the water tank 13 inside the purification tower 12, the packing layers 17 are arranged in a staggered mode, the packing of the packing layers 17 is activated carbon, the pipeline through which the purification tower 12 is communicated with the esterification liquid tank 10 extends into the water tank 13, the air outlet of the pipeline is downward, and the lower ends of the left sides of the saponification liquid tank 5, the esterification liquid tank 10 and the purification tower 12 are provided with blow-down valves;
the bottom of the circulating water pump 14 is communicated with a water tank 13 inside the purification tower 12 through a pipeline, the upper end of the circulating water pump 14 is communicated with and arranged at the upper end inside the purification tower 12 through a water pipe 15, a sprayer 16 is arranged on the water pipe 15 at the top end inside the purification tower 12, and the sprayer 16 is arranged at the upper end of a packing layer 17.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages: the gas after purification is treated by the action of the filler layer and water to remove peculiar smell so as to achieve thorough purification.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the fan at the upper end of the air hood 1 pumps oil smoke into the oil smoke separator 3, the oil smoke is separated and electrolyzed through the action of the electrode tube 20, the oil flows into the oil storage box 4 through the spiral structure in the oil smoke separator 3, the residual oil smoke achieves the decomposition and purification effects through the action of the saponification liquid tank 5, the residual oil smoke is further photolyzed through the action of the ultraviolet UV lamp tube 7 through the first induced draft fan 9, then is transmitted to the esterification liquid tank 10 through the connecting tube 8 and further purifies the oil smoke, the treated gas is transmitted into the purification tower 12 through the action of the second induced draft fan 19, the thorough purification and the removal of peculiar smell are achieved through the dual actions of the water tank 13 and the packing layer 17, the water in the water tank 13 is pumped to the sprayer 16 by the circulating water pump 14 and is sprayed down, the purified gas is discharged to the outside through the exhaust funnel 17.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a grain oil processing is oil smoke purification unit for production which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the oil-smoke separator (3), the upper end of the oil-smoke separator (3) is connected with a fan cover (1) arranged on the left side of the oil-smoke separator (3) through a connecting pipe a (2), a fan is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe a (2) at the upper end of the fan cover (1), an electrode pipe (20) is arranged inside the oil-smoke separator (3), and the lower end of the left side of the oil-smoke separator (3) is communicated with an oil storage box (4) and is connected with the oil storage box through threads;
the upper end of the saponification liquid tank (5) is communicated with the oil fume separator (3), and a transmission pipe a (6) is arranged inside the saponification liquid tank (5);
the ultraviolet UV lamp tube (7) is arranged at the upper right corner inside the saponification liquid tank (5), and the right side of the saponification liquid tank (5) is communicated with the connecting pipe b (8) at the upper end of the ultraviolet UV lamp tube (7);
the esterification liquid tank (10) is arranged on the right side of the saponification liquid tank (5), the upper end of the esterification liquid tank (10) is connected with the connecting pipe b (8), a first induced draft fan (9) is arranged at the joint, and a transmission pipe b (11) communicated with the connecting pipe b (8) is installed inside the esterification liquid tank (10);
the left side of the purification tower (12) is communicated with the esterification liquid tank (10) through a pipeline, a water tank (13) is arranged at the bottom end inside the purification tower (12), and a packing layer (17) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank (13) inside the purification tower (12);
circulating water pump (14), circulating water pump (14) bottom is through pipeline and inside water tank (13) intercommunication of purifying column (12), circulating water pump (14) upper end is through water pipe (15) intercommunication and set up in the inside upper end of purifying column (12), spray thrower (16) are installed to water pipe (15) on the inside top of purifying column (12), and spray thrower (16) set up in packing layer (17) upper end.
2. The oil smoke purification treatment device for grain and oil processing production of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the interior of the oil fume separator (3) is of a spiral structure.
3. The oil smoke purification treatment device for grain and oil processing production of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the conveying pipes a (6) and b (11) are in a clip-shaped structure and are positioned below the liquid level.
4. The oil smoke purification treatment device for grain and oil processing production of claim 3, which is characterized in that: and through holes are formed in the transmission pipe a (6) and the transmission pipe b (11).
5. The oil smoke purification treatment device for grain and oil processing production of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the joint of the esterification liquid tank (10) and the pipeline is arranged above the liquid level in the esterification liquid tank (10).
6. The oil smoke purification treatment device for grain and oil processing production of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pipeline of the purification tower (12) and the esterification liquid tank (10) is extended to the inside of the water tank (13) and the air outlet is downward.
7. The oil smoke purification treatment device for grain and oil processing production of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the filler layers (17) are arranged in a staggered mode, and the fillers of the filler layers (17) are activated carbon.
8. The oil smoke purification treatment device for grain and oil processing production of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the lower ends of the left sides of the saponification liquid tank (5), the esterification liquid tank (10) and the purification tower (12) are provided with drain valves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921208702.3U CN210544291U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Oil smoke purification treatment device is used in grain oil processing production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921208702.3U CN210544291U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Oil smoke purification treatment device is used in grain oil processing production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210544291U true CN210544291U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921208702.3U Active CN210544291U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Oil smoke purification treatment device is used in grain oil processing production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210544291U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-07-30 CN CN201921208702.3U patent/CN210544291U/en active Active
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Address after: No.3, Yingxiong Road, Wangbu village, hi tech Zone, Zibo City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Baolan Environmental Protection Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.3, Yingxiong Road, Wangbu village, hi tech Zone, Zibo City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG BAOLAN EP Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |