CN210541839U

CN210541839U - Special sputum suction nursing tray beside ICU (intensive care unit)

Info

Publication number: CN210541839U
Application number: CN201920543229.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王薇; 毕媛媛; 王芳兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-19
Filing date: 2019-04-19
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a special phlegm nursing dish of inhaling of ICU bedside includes at least that locate at least one nursing tray in the box and locate according to the detachable mode according to swing joint's mode at least one closing cap on the nursing tray still include with the crank link structure of closing cap looks rigid coupling, wherein the nursing tray is relative under the condition that the box removed along the first direction, the closing cap can according to the crank link structure with box inner wall bottom surface looks butt the mode with nursing tray adaptation connection, or the closing cap can according to the crank link structure with box inner wall bottom surface break away from the mode of butt relation with the nursing tray breaks away from the connection relation, the first direction be with box inner wall bottom surface looks vertically direction.

Description

Special sputum suction nursing tray beside ICU (intensive care unit)

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical basic nursing articles for use technical field especially relates to ICU bedside special phlegm nursing dish of inhaling.

Background

The ICU, an intensive care unit (intensive care unit), is also called a deep treatment department, and is a medical organization management form integrating modern medical care technology with the development of medical care professions, the birth of novel medical equipment and the improvement of hospital management systems. In the clinical nursing work, sputum suction is one of the commonly used nursing operation technologies, particularly, a nurse in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) has high sputum suction operation frequency, the placement of objects of the sputum suction tray in the prior art is incomplete and irregular, the placement position of the nursing tray is not good, the nursing tray is not placed on a table or a bed, the limb actions of a patient and the operation of medical care personnel are influenced, and when the nurse sucks the sputum for critical patients, tracheotomy patients and the like, the object preparation of the nurse consumes a certain time, so that the nursing workload is increased, the rescue time of the patients is delayed, and the possibility of nosocomial infection is increased. Traditional ICU inhales phlegm device storage simple structure function singleness, the physician of not being convenient for takes, has not only influenced medical personnel's work progress, has still influenced patient's treatment progress.

Chinese patent (the publication number is CN108635048A) discloses a medical doctor uses surgical instruments disinfection storage device, to surgical instruments storage device design simple structure, function singleness, the inconvenient problem of use, proposes following scheme, including the base casing, the rectangle leads to the groove has been seted up to one side tip of base casing, and the inside that the rectangle leads to the groove is connected with the battery through the hasp lock, two slots have been seted up to one side other end of base casing, and the inside of two slots all is connected with dry net box through the hasp lock. The surgical instrument is placed in the nursing tray, the nursing tray can be pushed out of the box body by the electric push rod through the supporting frame and the supporting plate, the medical doctor can store the surgical instrument conveniently, the surgical instrument storage device can be pushed forward, meanwhile, in the moving process of the storage device, the damping spring and the buffer cushion can protect the surgical instrument from being shaken, and the surgical instrument is prevented from being damaged in the moving process.

Because the ICU ward often needs to face the emergency situation that the patient needs to be cured by medical equipment urgently, especially for the situation that the sudden sputum or vomit chokes the throat of the patient, if the negative pressure suction cannot be timely obtained, the illness condition of the patient may worsen, and more seriously, the patient is suffocated, so that the patient dies. However, although the multi-layer structure storage device configured for the patient in the patent solves the problem of low space utilization of the single-layer structure, the multi-layer structure increases the steps for the physician to take out the medical devices, for example, the physician needs to open each different cover to sequentially take out the medical devices. Meanwhile, due to the fact that the space among the layers is limited, the convenience of taking down the cover is difficult to guarantee while the space utilization rate is guaranteed, more time and resources are wasted, the working efficiency is seriously reduced, and extra unnecessary workload is increased.

Especially when moving the provided device, the cover can be misplaced by slight bumping of the whole device due to the movable connection between the nursing tray and the cover, and even the nursing tray is separated and falls to other positions of the device, which is easy to cause damage to the cover and the inside of the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a special phlegm nursing plate of inhaling of ICU bedside includes at least that locate at least one nursing tray in the box and locate according to the detachable mode according to swing joint's mode at least one closing cap on the nursing tray, still include with the crank connecting rod structure of closing cap looks rigid coupling, wherein the nursing tray is relative under the condition that the box removed along the first direction, the closing cap can according to the crank connecting rod structure with the mode of box inner wall bottom surface looks butt with nursing tray adaptation connection, or the closing cap can according to the crank connecting rod structure with the mode that the box inner wall bottom surface breaks away from the butt relation with nursing tray break away from the connection relation, the first direction be with box inner wall bottom surface looks vertically direction.

According to a preferred embodiment, an electric push rod with one end fixed to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body and a movable rod arranged in the electric push rod in a manner that the telescopic direction is parallel to the first direction are arranged in the box body. The nursing tray is relatively fixed with the movable rod according to the mode that one end of the nursing tray is fixedly connected with the supporting plate arranged on the end part of the movable rod.

According to a preferred embodiment, the support plate is fixed to the end of the mobile rod in such a way that the plate body thereof is parallel to the first direction, and the crank-link structure is arranged inside the hollow cavity of the support plate in such a way that one end thereof is rotatably connected to the support plate.

According to a preferred embodiment, the supporting plate is provided with an opening communicated with the hollow inner cavity, and the opening is positioned on the side surface, perpendicular to the first direction and close to the bottom surface of the box body, of the supporting plate.

According to a preferred embodiment, the crank-connecting rod arrangement comprises at least a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a piston, which are movably connected to one another in this order, and a first end of the first connecting rod remote from the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the support plate.

According to a preferred embodiment, a third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the supporting plate, wherein the rod body of the third connecting rod extends in a direction perpendicular to the first connecting rod, and the first end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rod body of the third connecting rod.

According to a preferred embodiment, the hollow inner cavity at least comprises a slide way which is used for directional sliding of the piston and is matched with the shape of the piston, and the longitudinal extension direction of the slide way is parallel to the first direction.

According to a preferred embodiment, a push rod which is positioned under the slide way and is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the slide way is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body.

According to a preferred embodiment, an end of the third link remote from the support plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the cover.

According to a preferred embodiment, the cover turning device at least comprises a fourth connecting rod and a fifth connecting rod which are used for driving the other cover to turn and are connected with each other in a rotating mode, one end of the fifth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and one end of the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second end portion, far away from the piston, of the second connecting rod.

The utility model provides a special phlegm nursing dish of inhaling of ICU bedside has following advantage at least:

the utility model provides a special phlegm nursing plate of inhaling of ICU bedside is through setting up the cooperation relation of being connected between multilayer structural formula storage device and the crank connecting rod structure, when need not to use this nursing plate, can will through electric putter nursing tray is in with the mode storage that has the closing cap the box is internal, when needs use this nursing plate, rethread electric putter will nursing tray removes to the box outside with the mode of automatic removal closing cap. The medical instrument taking step is reduced while the high space utilization rate is realized, the medical aid working efficiency is improved by avoiding extra unnecessary workload, and the nursing tray and the sealing cover are always kept relatively fixed, so that the situation that the sealing cover is easy to drop or damage when the ICU bedside special sputum suction nursing tray overall device is moved is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a simplified cross-sectional schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a simplified cross-sectional schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the support plate of the present invention; and

fig. 3 is a simplified overall schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the closure of the present invention.

List of reference numerals

1: and (3) a box body 2: nursing tray 3: sealing cover

4: crank connecting rod structure 5: electric push rod 6: movable rod

7: supporting plate 8: a box cover 9: first end part

10: second end portion 11: hollow inner cavity 12: opening of the container

13: first link 14: second link 15: third connecting rod

16: fourth link 17: fifth link 18: sixth connecting rod

19: piston 20: slideway 21: push rod

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figure 1, the special sputum suction nursing tray beside the ICU bed at least comprises at least one nursing tray 2 which is arranged in a box body 1 in a movable connection mode and at least one cover 3 which is arranged on the nursing tray 2 in a detachable mode. And a crank connecting rod structure 4 fixedly connected with the sealing cover 3. Wherein, under the condition that nursing tray 2 removes along first direction relative box 1, nursing tray 2 is close to box 1 inner wall bottom surface gradually, and closing cap 3 can be connected with nursing tray 2 adaptation according to the mode of crank connecting rod structure 4 and box 1 inner wall bottom surface looks butt. The fitting connection can be a way that the shape of the nursing tray 2 is matched with that of the cover 3 and the nursing tray is connected with the cover. Or under the condition that the nursing tray 2 moves along the first direction relative to the box body 1, the nursing tray 2 is gradually far away from the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the cover 3 can be disconnected from the nursing tray 2 according to the mode that the crank connecting rod structure 4 is disconnected from the abutting connection with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body 1. The first direction is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body 1.

Use the utility model provides a when ICU bedside special use is inhaled phlegm nursing plate, through mutually supporting the relation of being connected between closing cap 3 and the crank connecting rod structure 4 that sets up, medical personnel only need open electric putter 5, along with electric putter 5 extends and promotes case lid 8 and open to driven a plurality of nursing tray 2 to move up to the height that medical personnel needed simultaneously. Because be sliding connection between closing cap 3 on the nursing tray 2 and the nursing tray 2, at the in-process that electric putter 5 promoted the extension of movable rod 6 upwards, backup pad 7 moves towards the direction of keeping away from the box 1 bottom surface, is located the closing cap 3 top of nursing tray 2, and rotates relative electric putter 5 with the crank connecting rod structure 4 of closing cap 3 looks rigid coupling to drive the circumferential direction of closing cap 3 relative nursing tray 2, and make it break away from the swing joint relation with nursing tray 2. After the piston 19 in the crank connecting rod structure 4 is disengaged from the supporting action of the push rod 21, the crank connecting rod structure 4 is not rotated any more. The cover 3 at this time stands on the side of the care tray 2, and the care tray 2 at this time has been pushed out of the case 1. Preferably, the cover 3 may be in a side-tipping position, that is, the cover 3 is rotated to a position where one end of the cover 3 abuts against the bottom surface of another nursing tray 2 located above the cover 3, and at this time, the cover 3 is opened to an angle at which the medical staff can observe and take medical instruments in the nursing tray 2. Medical personnel can directly take the medical instrument in the nursing tray 2, saved and need one by one open closing cap 3 and a plurality of closing cap 3 respectively and can only stack on other desktops and occupation space's problem, the utility model discloses in closing cap 3 after taking off fix on nursing tray 2 by crank connecting rod structure 4, can conveniently cover closing cap 3 after having used up nursing tray 2 and back protect on managing tray 2, when shortening movable rod 6 and drive nursing tray 2 and put back box 1, can guarantee the inner space of nursing tray 2 inside relative isolation with closing cap 3 when accomodating nursing tray 2.

Therefore, when the nursing tray is not needed to be used, the nursing tray 2 can be stored in the box body 1 in a mode of being covered with the sealing cover 3 through the electric push rod 5, and when the nursing tray is needed to be used, the nursing tray 2 is moved to the outside of the box body 1 in a mode of automatically removing the sealing cover 3 through the electric push rod 5. Preferably, the storage tray can be used for placing oropharyngeal ventilation tubes, tongue forceps, airway humidifying liquid, airway sputum suction and washing liquid bottles, nasal sputum suction and washing liquid bottles, disposable sputum suction tubes and the like.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 is the side surface opposite to the side surface of the cover 3 in the box body 1. As the pushing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, namely, the upper outer wall of the pushing rod 21 is a part of the inner wall of the box body 1 when the pushing rod 21 and the box body 1 are regarded as a whole. Namely, the cover 3 is connected with the nursing tray 2 in a matching way according to the way that the crank connecting rod structure 4 is abutted against the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, wherein the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 at least comprises the surface of the outer wall of the push rod 21. The cover 3 is connected with the nursing tray 2 in a matching way according to the way that the crank connecting rod structure 4 is abutted against the push rod 21.

According to a preferred embodiment, an electric push rod 5 with one end fixed to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 and a movable rod 6 arranged in the electric push rod 5 in a manner that the telescopic direction is parallel to the first direction are arranged in the box body 1. Preferably, the electric push rod 5 can be a SYSE-63-100-D high-thrust automatic electric push rod 5 or a Fengdui servo electric cylinder FDR095-S100-BT10B-M5CX-2-8 electric push rod 5 precision electric cylinder or an Electrorak HD linear push rod. The nursing tray 2 is fixed relatively to the movable rod 6 in such a way that one end thereof is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 7 arranged on the end part of the movable rod 6. Preferably, the fixing means may be a fixing means such as adhesion or welding. Preferably, both the storage tray and the cover 3 can be made of high-strength PVC medical material which has excellent tensile strength and impact resistance, and is nontoxic, pollution-free, light in weight, wear-resistant and low in cost. The cover 3 can thus be turned over with a low lifting force.

According to a preferred embodiment, the support plate 7 is fixed to the end of the mobile bar 6 in such a way that its plate is parallel to the first direction. Thereby causing the support plate 7 to move out of the box 1 in such a manner that the movable bar 6 is extended together with the movable bar 6. The crank connecting rod arrangement 4 is arranged in the hollow interior 11 of the support plate 7 in such a way that one end is rotatably connected to the support plate 7. Preferably, the crank connecting rod structure 4 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 7 in a manner that the first connecting rod 13 and the third connecting rod 15 are fixed. Preferably, in the case of housing the nursing tray 2 in the case 1, the piston 19 abuts against the push rod 21, and the cover 3 is closed on the nursing tray 2 as viewed in a cross-sectional view parallel to the first direction on the support plate 7, as shown in fig. 2 and 3.

According to a preferred embodiment, the supporting plate 7 is provided with an opening 12 communicating with the hollow cavity 11, the opening 12 being located on a side of the supporting plate 7 perpendicular to the first direction and close to the bottom surface of the cabinet 1. I.e. the opening 12 is located at the vertical bottom end of the support plate 7 so that the piston 19 can abut against the top end of the push rod 21.

According to a preferred embodiment, the crank-connecting rod arrangement 4 comprises at least a first connecting rod 13, a second connecting rod 14 and a piston 19, which are in turn articulated to each other. The first end 9 of the first link 13 remote from the second link 14 is pivotally connected to the support plate 7. The crank connecting rod structure 4 is arranged in the hollow inner cavity 11 of the supporting plate 7 in a mode that the first connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the end part of the third connecting rod 15, and when the piston 19 is not supported by the pushing rod 21, the piston 19 moves downwards along the slide way 20 under the action of self gravity and stops moving when moving to the lowest position. Wherein the lowest position may be the current position of the piston 19 within the slide 20 when the cover 3 has been stood on its side to the side of the care tray 2, limiting further rotation of the crank and link arrangement 4.

According to a preferred embodiment, the support plate 7 is provided with a third link 15, which extends in a direction perpendicular to the first link 13, in a rotatable connection. The first end 9 of the first link 13 is fixedly connected to the body of the third link 15. The third connecting rod 15 is used for the mutual linkage between the crank connecting rod structure 4 and the cover 3. Preferably, the third connecting rod 15 is perpendicular to the first direction, and two ends of the third connecting rod 15 are respectively and fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 13 and the outer wall of the sealing cover 3. Preferably, the crank-link structure 4 is fixedly connected to the cover 3 by a third link 15. Preferably, the third link 15 is rotatably connected to the support plate 7 in a manner perpendicular to the support plate 7 and penetrating through the support plate 7, and the rod body portion of the third link 15 is located in the hollow inner cavity 11.

According to a preferred embodiment, the hollow cavity 11 comprises at least a slide 20 for the directional sliding of the piston 19, adapted to the shape of the piston 19. The longitudinal extension of the ramp 20 is parallel to the first direction. According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a push rod 21 which is positioned under the slide way 20 and is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the slide way 20.

The piston 19 is slidably connected into the slideway 20, so that in the process that the movable rod 6 is shortened to drive the first connecting plate to move downwards, the first connecting plate is in abutting relation with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 in a manner that the crank connecting rod structure 4 abuts against the push rod 21, and the push rod 21 pushes the piston 19 to move upwards. The first connecting plate is separated from the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 in a manner that the crank connecting rod structure 4 is separated from the pushing rod 21.

According to a preferred embodiment, the end of the third link 15 remote from the support plate 7 is fixed to the outer wall of the cover 3. The third connecting rod 15 is arranged to be a bending structure, because the first connecting rod 13 can be driven to rotate relative to the supporting plate 7, the rotating first connecting rod 13 drives the third connecting rod 15 to rotate around the circumference of the first connecting rod 13 by taking the first connecting rod 13 as a central axis, so that the sealing cover 3 is driven to rotate together and is separated from the connection relation with the storage holder.

According to a preferred embodiment, at least a fourth connecting rod 16 and a fifth connecting rod 17 are included, which are rotatably connected to each other for bringing the other cover 3 inside out, the fifth connecting rod 17 being fixed at one end to the support plate 7 and the fourth connecting rod 16 being fixed at one end to the second end 10 of the second connecting rod 14 remote from the piston 19. Preferably, at least one nursing tray 2 is provided in the case 1. When two or more nursing trays 2 are arranged, the fourth connecting rod 16 has the same function as the second connecting rod 14, the fifth connecting rod 17 has the same function as the first connecting rod 13, and the sixth connecting rod 18 has the same function as the third connecting rod 15 only by arranging the matched fourth connecting rod 16, fifth connecting rod 17 and sixth connecting rod 18. The fourth link 16 is fixedly connected to the second end 10 in a manner that the rod body thereof is located in the extending direction of the rod body of the second link 14, the sixth link 18 is rotatably connected to the support plate 7 in a manner that the rod body thereof is perpendicular to the support plate 7, the fifth link 17 is rotatably connected to the support plate 7 in a manner that one end thereof is fixedly connected to the rod body of the sixth link 18, the other end of the fifth link 17 is rotatably connected to the fourth link 16, and the sixth link 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other cover 3. It is likewise possible to connect to other covers 3 such that a plurality of covers 3 can each be turned out of the respective care tray 2 with the movable bar 6 extended.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can devise various solutions in light of the present disclosure, which are also within the scope of the present disclosure and fall within the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and drawings are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

The special sputum suction nursing tray beside an ICU (intensive care unit) at least comprises at least one nursing tray (2) arranged in a box body (1) in a movable connection mode and at least one sealing cover (3) arranged on the nursing tray (2) in a detachable mode, and is characterized by further comprising a crank connecting rod structure (4) fixedly connected with the sealing cover (3), wherein,

under the condition that the nursing tray (2) moves along a first direction relative to the box body (1), the cover (3) can be in adaptive connection with the nursing tray (2) in a manner that the crank connecting rod structure (4) is abutted against the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body (1), or the cover (3) can be in a disconnected relation with the nursing tray (2) in a manner that the crank connecting rod structure (4) is disconnected from the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) in an abutting relation, and the first direction is a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body (1).
2. The ICU bedside special sputum suction nursing tray of claim 1, wherein an electric push rod (5) with one end fixed to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) and a movable rod (6) arranged in the electric push rod (5) in a manner that the telescopic direction is parallel to the first direction are arranged in the box body (1), and the nursing tray (2) is relatively fixed with the movable rod (6) in a manner that one end of the nursing tray is fixedly connected with a support plate (7) arranged on the end of the movable rod (6).
3. An ICU bedside special sputum aspiration nursing plate according to claim 2, wherein the supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod (6) in a manner that the plate body thereof is parallel to the first direction, and the crank connecting rod structure (4) is arranged in the hollow inner cavity (11) of the supporting plate (7) in a manner that one end thereof is rotatably connected to the supporting plate (7).
4. An ICU bedside special phlegm suction nursing plate according to claim 3, wherein the supporting plate (7) is provided with an opening (12) communicated with the hollow inner cavity (11), and the opening (12) is positioned on the side surface of the supporting plate (7) which is perpendicular to the first direction and is close to the bottom surface of the box body (1).
5. An ICU bedside special sputum aspiration nursing tray according to claim 4, characterized in that the crank-link structure (4) comprises at least a first link (13), a second link (14) and a piston (19) which are movably connected with each other in turn, and a first end (9) of the first link (13) far away from the second link (14) is rotatably connected to the support plate (7).
6. An ICU bedside special sputum suction nursing tray according to claim 5, wherein the supporting plate (7) is provided with a third connecting rod (15) with a rod body extending direction perpendicular to the first connecting rod (13) in a rotating connection manner, and the first end (9) of the first connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the rod body of the third connecting rod (15).
7. An ICU bedside special sputum aspirating nursing tray according to claim 6, characterized in that the hollow inner cavity (11) at least comprises a slide way (20) which is used for the directional sliding of the piston (19) and is matched with the shape of the piston (19), and the longitudinal extension direction of the slide way (20) is parallel to the first direction.
8. An ICU bedside special sputum suction nursing tray according to claim 7, wherein a push rod (21) is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body (1), is positioned under the slideway (20), and is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the slideway (20).
9. An ICU bedside special sputum suction nursing tray according to claim 8, wherein the end of the third connecting rod (15) far away from the supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cover (3).
10. An ICU bedside special sputum aspirating nursing tray according to claim 9, characterized by at least comprising a fourth connecting rod (16) and a fifth connecting rod (17) which are used to turn over another cover (3) and are rotatably connected with each other, wherein one end of the fifth connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (7), and one end of the fourth connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the second end (10) of the second connecting rod (14) far away from the piston (19).