CN210537699U - Flower cultivation box for landscaping - Google Patents
Flower cultivation box for landscaping Download PDFInfo
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- CN210537699U CN210537699U CN201920867523.4U CN201920867523U CN210537699U CN 210537699 U CN210537699 U CN 210537699U CN 201920867523 U CN201920867523 U CN 201920867523U CN 210537699 U CN210537699 U CN 210537699U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flower cultivating box for landscaping, which belongs to flower seedling growing equipment and comprises a cultivating box, wherein a plurality of vertical partition plates are arranged in the cultivating box at equal intervals side by side, the partition plates divide the inside of the cultivating box into a plurality of identical cultivating grooves, the lower end of the cultivating box is provided with a driving system, the driving system consists of a transverse driving mechanism and a longitudinal driving mechanism, the transverse driving mechanism consists of a stepping motor, a driving shaft and a plurality of bevel gears which are arranged on the driving shaft side by side, the longitudinal driving mechanism consists of a plurality of longitudinal driving components which are arranged side by side, and the longitudinal driving components correspond to the bevel gears one by one, the utility model has simple structure, when the cultivated flowers need to be transplanted, the culture medium soil and the flowers in the cultivating box can be completely taken out, and the integrity of the root systems of the flowers is ensured, the survival rate of the subsequent flowers during transplantation is improved, and the method has practical value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to flowers equipment of growing seedlings, concretely relates to flower cultivation case for afforestation.
Background art:
the flowers can beautify the environment, can also improve the life quality of people, and can cultivate the temperament of people.
Along with the gradual improvement of the requirements of people on living environment, the greening problem of the environment is increasingly emphasized, so that gardens with large sizes and small sizes can be seen at the periphery of people, various plants are planted in the gardens, various beautiful flowers are provided, most of the flowers are transplanted to form different shapes in order to improve the artistic ornamental effect of the gardens, the flowers are cultivated and grown in advance, and when the flowers grow to meet the requirements, the flowers are transplanted to gardens, so that people can have better visual experience.
When flowers are transplanted, in order to improve the survival rate of the flowers, the flowers and the culture medium soil at the root systems of the flowers are usually transplanted together, so that the root system structures of the flowers are not damaged, and the survival rate of the flowers can be greatly improved after the flowers are transplanted.
When the existing flowers are transplanted, workers are difficult to ensure the root systems of the flowers and the integrity of the culture medium soil when taking the flowers and the culture medium soil out together, so that the root systems are damaged, the survival rate of the flowers after being transplanted in the later period is reduced, and the greening effect of gardens is greatly reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a flower cultivation case for afforestation to solve the above-mentioned defect that leads to among the prior art.
A flower cultivation box for landscaping comprises a cultivation box, wherein the cultivation box is of a long strip-shaped cavity structure with an open upper end, vertical supporting baffles are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the cultivation box, a plurality of vertical partition plates which are equidistantly arranged are arranged in the cultivation box side by side, the partition plates divide the inside of the cultivation box into a plurality of same cultivation grooves, each cultivation groove consists of two parts which are integrally formed, and respectively comprises a cultivation area and an overturning limiting area, the overturning limiting area is positioned above the cultivation area, the inner wall of the cultivation area is a uniform vertical smooth surface, the inner wall of the overturning limiting area is an inclined surface, the size of an opening at the upper end of the overturning limiting area is larger than that of an opening at the lower end, water seepage holes are formed in the side wall of the cultivation area, a horizontal supporting plate is arranged in the cultivation area of each cultivation groove, and the outer wall of the supporting plate is in close sliding contact, the bottom of the breeding trough is provided with a guide hole, the lower end of the supporting plate is connected with a vertical ejector rod, the ejector rod penetrates through the guide hole and stretches the lower part of the breeding box, the lower end of the breeding box is provided with a driving system, the driving system consists of a transverse driving mechanism and a longitudinal driving mechanism, the transverse driving mechanism consists of a stepping motor, a driving shaft and a plurality of bevel gears arranged on the driving shaft side by side, the two ends of the lower part of the breeding box are provided with vertical positioning plates, the driving shaft is horizontally arranged between the two positioning plates and is in rotating fit with the positioning plates, the stepping motor is arranged on the outer side of one of the positioning plates, the driving end of the stepping motor is connected with one end part of the driving shaft, the longitudinal driving mechanism consists of a plurality of longitudinal driving assemblies arranged side by side, the longitudinal driving assemblies are in, The lower end of the breeding box is embedded with rotating bearings which correspond to the breeding grooves one by one, the upper end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with the inner rings of the corresponding rotating bearings, the lower end of the lead screw is in running fit with the lead screw seat, the outer side of the lead screw seat is connected with the inner wall of the supporting baffle through a support frame, the lower end of the lead screw penetrates through the lead screw seat, a second bevel gear is installed at the lower end of the lead screw and meshed with a corresponding first bevel gear, the thread driving seat is in threaded connection with the lead screw, a horizontal supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the thread driving seat, and the lower end of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
Preferably, the outer wall of the supporting plate is provided with an anticorrosive rubber ring, and the anticorrosive rubber ring is in close sliding contact with the inner wall of the breeding area in the breeding groove.
Preferably, the outer wall of the lower end of the cultivation box is provided with a guide plate extending outwards, and the upper end face of the guide plate is an inclined plane.
Preferably, the lower end of each supporting plate is provided with two rows of ejector rods, each row of the supporting plates consists of a plurality of ejector rods, the number of the guide holes at the lower end of each culture groove is equal to that of the ejector rods, and the ejector rods are in clearance fit with the corresponding guide holes.
Preferably, the corresponding bevel gears I and the corresponding bevel gears II are vertically distributed.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the utility model is used, the area inside the cultivation box is divided into a plurality of cultivation grooves by the partition board, flowers can be cultivated in each cultivation groove independently, each plant of flowers can have enough growth space, the flowers are ensured not to grow in a large difference, each cultivation groove consists of a cultivation area and a dumping limit area, culture medium soil for planting the flowers is filled in the cultivation area, in the process of flower cultivation, the supporting plate is positioned at the bottommost part of the cultivation area of the cultivation groove, when the flowers and the culture medium soil in the cultivation groove are required to be transplanted, the driving end of the stepping motor drives the driving shaft to rotate by starting the stepping motor, the driving shaft drives all bevel gear I to rotate, the corresponding bevel gear I drives the bevel gear II meshed with the bevel gear I to rotate, and when the bevel gear II rotates, the driving screw rod rotates, when the screw rod rotates, the screw thread driving seat is driven to move upwards in the vertical direction, and when the screw thread driving seat moves upwards, the mandril is driven to move up and down, so that the supporting plate is driven to keep synchronous motion along the inner wall of the culture area, further ejecting the culture medium soil out of the culture area, so that the culture medium soil rises to the dumping limit area, then the worker takes out the flowers and the culture medium soil together, when the culture medium soil is dumped in the dumping limit area, because the inner walls of the dumping limit areas are all inclined planes, the dumping limit areas can play a good supporting role, prevent the culture medium soil and flowers thereof from sliding off from the culture tank, are convenient for workers to take out, in addition, the utility model discloses in, in order to prevent the too much condition that waters, set up the infiltration hole on the lateral wall of breed groove, unnecessary moisture can flow out from the infiltration hole, prevents that the situation of mashed root from appearing in the root system of flowers.
The utility model discloses simple structure when needs are transplanted to the flowers of breed, can be complete take out with culture medium soil and flowers of breeding the incasement, has guaranteed the integrality of the root system of flowers, has improved the survival rate when subsequent flowers are transplanted, has practical value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 4;
wherein: 1-culture box, 2-culture area, 3-dumping limit area, 4-flower, 5-water seepage hole, 6-guide plate, 7-supporting plate, 8-guide hole, 9-supporting baffle, 10-positioning plate, 11-driving shaft, 12-bevel gear I, 13-bevel gear II, 14-screw seat, 15-thread driving seat, 16-ejector rod, 17-screw rod, 18-rotating bearing and 19-stepping motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in figures 1 to 5, the flower cultivation box for landscaping comprises a cultivation box 1, wherein the cultivation box 1 is of a long strip-shaped cavity structure with an open upper end, vertical supporting baffles 9 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the cultivation box 1, a plurality of vertical partition plates which are equidistantly arranged are arranged in the cultivation box 1 side by side, the interior of the cultivation box is divided into a plurality of identical cultivation grooves by the partition plates, each cultivation groove consists of two parts which are integrally formed and respectively comprises a cultivation area 2 and an overturning limiting area 3, the overturning limiting area 3 is positioned above the cultivation area 2, the inner wall of the cultivation area 2 is a uniform vertical smooth surface, the inner wall of the overturning limiting area 3 is an inclined surface, the size of an opening at the upper end of the overturning limiting area is larger than that of an opening at the lower end, water seepage holes 5 are arranged on the side wall of the cultivation area 2, and a horizontal supporting plate 7 is arranged in the cultivation area 2 of each cultivation groove, the outer wall of the supporting plate 7 is in close sliding contact with the inner wall of the culture area 2, the bottom of the culture tank is provided with a guide hole 8, the lower end of the supporting plate 7 is connected with a vertical ejector rod 16, the ejector rod 16 penetrates through the guide hole 8 and stretches the lower part of the culture box 1, the lower end of the culture box 1 is provided with a driving system, the driving system consists of a transverse driving mechanism and a longitudinal driving mechanism, the transverse driving mechanism consists of a stepping motor 19, a driving shaft 11 and a plurality of bevel gears 12 which are arranged on the driving shaft 11 side by side, the two ends of the lower part of the culture box 1 are provided with vertical positioning plates 10, the driving shaft 11 is horizontally arranged between the two positioning plates 10 and is in running fit with the positioning plates 10, the stepping motor 19 is arranged on the outer side of one of the positioning plates 10, the driving end of the stepping motor 19 is connected with one end part, the longitudinal driving components correspond to the first bevel gears 12 one by one, each longitudinal driving component consists of a screw rod seat 14, a screw rod 17, a second bevel gear 13 and a thread driving seat 15, the lower end of the culture box 1 is embedded with rotating bearings 18 which correspond to the culture grooves one by one, the rotating bearings 18 are horizontally distributed, the upper end of the screw rod 17 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the corresponding rotating bearing 18, the lower end of the screw rod 17 is in rotating fit with the screw rod seat 14, the outer side of the screw rod seat 14 is connected with the inner wall of the supporting baffle plate 9 through a supporting frame, the lower end of the screw rod 17 penetrates through the screw rod seat 14, the second bevel gear 13 is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod 17, the second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the corresponding first bevel gear 12, the thread driving seat 15 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 17, a vertical guide rod is arranged between the screw rod seat and the, the screw thread driving seat is used for guiding the screw thread driving seat 15 in the vertical direction, a horizontal supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the screw thread driving seat 15, and the lower end of the ejector rod 16 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
In this embodiment, be equipped with the anticorrosive rubber circle on the outer wall of layer board 7, and anticorrosive rubber circle and breed the inseparable sliding contact of the regional 2 inner walls of breed in the groove, improve the contact leakproofness between the regional inner wall of breed of layer board 7 and breed groove.
In this embodiment, the outer wall of the lower end of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a guide plate 6 extending outwards, and the upper end surface of the guide plate 6 is an inclined plane for guiding the water flowing out from the water seepage hole 5.
In this embodiment, two rows of push rods 16 are arranged at the lower end of each supporting plate 7, each row is composed of a plurality of push rods 16, the number of the guide holes 8 at the lower end of each culture groove is the same as that of the push rods 16, and the push rods 16 are in clearance fit with the corresponding guide holes 8, so that the stability of the supporting plate 7 in the lifting process is improved.
In the embodiment, the bevel gears one 12 and the bevel gears two 13 are vertically distributed.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the utility model is used, the internal area of the cultivation box 1 is divided into a plurality of cultivation grooves by the partition board, flowers 4 can be cultivated in each cultivation groove independently, each plant of flowers 4 can have enough growth space, the flowers 4 can not grow in a large difference, each cultivation groove comprises a cultivation area 2 and an inclined limiting area 3, the cultivation area 2 is filled with culture medium soil for planting the flowers 4, in the process of cultivating the flowers 2, the supporting plate 7 is positioned at the bottommost part of the cultivation area 2 of the cultivation groove, when the flowers 4 and the culture medium soil in the cultivation groove are required to be transplanted, the driving end of the stepping motor 19 drives the driving shaft 11 to rotate by starting the stepping motor 19, the driving shaft 11 drives all the first bevel gears 12 to rotate, the corresponding first bevel gears 12 drive the second bevel gears 13 which are meshed with the first bevel gears to rotate, when the second bevel gear 13 rotates, the screw rod 17 is driven to rotate, when the screw rod 17 rotates, the screw thread driving seat 15 is driven to move upwards in the vertical direction, the screw thread driving seat 15 drives the ejector rod 16 to move up and down when moving in the upper phase, so that the supporting plate 7 is driven to keep synchronous motion along the inner wall of the culture area 2, and further the culture medium soil is ejected out of the culture area 2, so that the culture medium soil rises to the dumping limiting area 3, then a worker takes out the flowers 4 and the culture medium soil together, when the culture medium soil dumps in the dumping limiting area 3, as the inner wall of the dumping limiting area is an inclined plane, a good supporting effect can be achieved, the phenomenon that the culture medium soil and the flowers fall from the culture tank is prevented, and the worker can take out the flowers conveniently, in addition, in order to prevent the situation of excessive watering, set up infiltration hole 5 on the lateral wall of breeding the groove, unnecessary moisture can flow from infiltration hole 5, prevents that the mashed root's situation from appearing in the root system of flowers 4, and at the in-process of transplanting, the situation of structural destruction appears in the root system of having avoided flowers 4, has improved the survival rate that flowers 4 transplanted.
The utility model discloses simple structure when needs are transplanted to the flowers of breed, can be complete take out with culture medium soil and flowers of breeding the incasement, has guaranteed the integrality of the root system of flowers, has improved the survival rate when subsequent flowers are transplanted, has practical value.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of the invention or which are equivalent to the scope of the invention are embraced by the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The flower cultivation box for landscaping comprises a cultivation box (1), wherein the cultivation box (1) is of a long strip-shaped cavity structure with an open upper end, the lower end of the cultivation box (1) is symmetrically provided with vertical supporting baffles (9), the flower cultivation box is characterized in that a plurality of vertical partition plates which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged in the cultivation box (1) side by side, the partition plates divide the inside of the cultivation box (1) into a plurality of same cultivation grooves, each cultivation groove comprises two parts which are integrally formed, namely a cultivation area (2) and an overturning limiting area (3), the overturning limiting area (3) is positioned above the cultivation area (2), the inner wall of the cultivation area (2) is an even vertical smooth surface, the inner wall of the overturning limiting area (3) is an inclined surface, the size of the opening at the upper end of the overturning limiting area (3) is larger than the size of the opening at the lower end, and a water seepage hole (5) is arranged on the side wall of the, a horizontal supporting plate (7) is arranged in a culture area of each culture groove, the outer wall of the supporting plate (7) is in close sliding contact with the inner wall of the culture area (2), a guide hole (8) is formed in the bottom of each culture groove, a vertical ejector rod (16) is connected to the lower end of the supporting plate (7), the ejector rod (16) penetrates through the guide hole (8) and stretches the lower part of the culture box (1), a driving system is arranged at the lower end of the culture box (1) and consists of a transverse driving mechanism and a longitudinal driving mechanism, the transverse driving mechanism consists of a stepping motor (19), a driving shaft (11) and a plurality of bevel gears (12) which are arranged on the driving shaft (11) side by side, vertical positioning plates (10) are arranged at two ends of the lower part of the culture box (1), the driving shaft (11) is horizontally arranged between the two positioning plates (10) and is in running fit with the positioning, the device comprises a stepping motor (19), a driving end of the stepping motor (19) is connected with one end of a driving shaft (11), the longitudinal driving mechanism is composed of a plurality of longitudinal driving assemblies which are arranged in parallel, the longitudinal driving assemblies correspond to bevel gears I (12) one by one, each longitudinal driving assembly is composed of a lead screw seat (14), a lead screw (17), a bevel gear II (13) and a thread driving seat (15), rotating bearings (18) which correspond to cultivation grooves one by one are embedded in the lower end of a cultivation box (1), the upper end of the lead screw (17) is tightly connected with the inner ring of the corresponding rotating bearing (18), the lower end of the lead screw (17) is in rotating fit with the lead screw seat (14), the outer side of the lead screw seat (14) is connected with the inner wall of a supporting baffle plate (9) through a support frame, and the lower end of the lead screw (17) penetrates through the lead screw seat (14), the second bevel gear (13) is installed at the lower end of the screw rod (17), the second bevel gear (13) is meshed with the corresponding first bevel gear (12), the thread driving seat (15) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (17), a horizontal supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the thread driving seat (15), and the lower end of the ejector rod (16) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
2. A flower-cultivation box for landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the supporting plate (7) is provided with an anticorrosive rubber ring, and the anticorrosive rubber ring is in close sliding contact with the inner wall of the breeding area (2) in the breeding groove.
3. A flower-cultivation box for landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the lower end of the breeding box (1) is provided with a guide plate (6) extending outwards, and the upper end face of the guide plate (6) is an inclined plane.
4. A flower-cultivation box for landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of each supporting plate (7) is provided with two rows of ejector rods (16), each row of the supporting plates is composed of a plurality of ejector rods (16), the number of the guide holes (8) at the lower end of each culture groove is the same as that of the ejector rods (16), and the ejector rods (16) are in clearance fit with the corresponding guide holes (8).
5. A flower-cultivation box for landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: the corresponding bevel gears I (12) and the corresponding bevel gears II (13) are vertically distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920867523.4U CN210537699U (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Flower cultivation box for landscaping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920867523.4U CN210537699U (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Flower cultivation box for landscaping |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210537699U true CN210537699U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70618640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920867523.4U Active CN210537699U (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Flower cultivation box for landscaping |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210537699U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-06-10 CN CN201920867523.4U patent/CN210537699U/en active Active
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