CN210537430U

CN210537430U - Garden fertilizing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210537430U
Application number: CN201921078825.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙涛; 徐丽莎; 宋健; 谢晴虹; 许志; 张俊超
Original assignee: Hefei Jiushi Garden Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Jiushi Garden Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-11
Filing date: 2019-07-11
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses garden fertilizing equipment, which comprises a carriage, wherein a control switch is arranged at the top end of the right side surface of the carriage, and a storage device is arranged at the right end of the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the carriage; protect the fertilization orifice through preventing stifled device, make the fertilization orifice can not blockked up at the in-process that pierces soil, ensure that the work of fertilizeing can last normal going on, through the frictional force between propulsion head and the soil, make the fertilization pipe can impel the head rebound relatively, the orifice of will fertilizeing exposes, ensure that the inside high-pressure liquid fertilizer of fertilizer injection unit can spout the inside into soil through the fertilization orifice, realize the purpose of fertilizeing inside soil, help trees flowers and plants root to absorb the nutrition in the fertilizer, ensure the growth that trees flowers and plants can be healthy quick, the fertilizer after applying can directly permeate into the depths of soil, can not blow by the wind, the rainwater is strikeed, run off under the effect such as natural volatilization, the fertilizer utilization ratio has been increased, the practicality of this gardens fertilizer injection equipment has been improved.

Description

Garden fertilizing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens fertilizer injection unit field, more specifically say, relate to a gardens fertilizer injection unit.

Background

Gardens are in certain regions and apply engineering technology and artistic means, are created through ways such as reforming topography, planting trees flowers and plants, building and arranging garden way and are beautiful natural environment and rest the territory, are the place of people's amusement and recreation, need to use gardens fertilization equipment to fertilize trees flowers and plants in the gardens in the daily maintenance process of gardens, impel trees flowers and plants healthy growth to improve the landscape environment.

Current gardens fertilization equipment can only fertilize outside soil, can't fertilize in soil, the fertilizer of giving out can fall on the stratum surface, plant leaf surface, be unfavorable for the nutrition in trees flowers and plants root absorption fertilizer, seriously influence the normal growth of trees flowers and plants, moreover the fertilizer on ground table and plant leaf surface runs off under the effect such as wind-blowing, rainwater is strikeed, natural volatilization easily, lead to the fertilizer utilization ratio very low, consequently need to design a gardens fertilization equipment urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

Current gardens fertilization equipment to existence among the prior art can only fertilize outside soil, can not fertilize in soil, and the fertilizer of giving out can fall on stratum surface, plant leaf surface, is unfavorable for trees flowers and plants root to absorb the nutrition in the fertilizer, seriously influences the normal growth of trees flowers and plants, and the fertilizer on surface of ground and plant leaf runs off under the effect such as wind-blowing, rainwater impact, natural volatilization easily moreover, leads to the very low problem of fertilizer utilization ratio, the utility model aims to provide a gardens fertilization equipment, the problem that provides in the solution background art that it can be fine.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

The utility model provides a gardens fertilization equipment, includes the carriage, the top of carriage right flank is equipped with control switch, and the right-hand member of carriage inner chamber bottom surface is equipped with storage device, and the left end fixed mounting of carriage inner chamber bottom surface has the battery, the inner wall fixedly connected with Z type backup pad in carriage, and the top surface of Z type backup pad is equipped with drive arrangement and supercharging device, and the bottom surface of Z type backup pad is equipped with fertilizer injection unit, and the bottom surface in carriage is equipped with the walking wheel.

Preferably, the storage device comprises a storage box, the surface of the storage box is connected with the inner wall of the carriage, a fixing block is connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage box, an aeration pipe is fixedly inserted into the fixing block, an aeration hole is formed in the outer portion of the aeration pipe, a replenishing pipe is communicated with the top surface of the storage box, the top end of the replenishing pipe extends to the outer portion of the carriage and is in threaded sleeve connection with a sealing cover, and a safety valve is communicated with the top surface of the sealing cover.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving motor and a rotating shaft, the driving motor is mounted at the left end of the top surface of the Z-shaped supporting plate through a bolt, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel; the front end of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the carriage, an eccentric wheel and a driven wheel are fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a track groove is formed in the side face of the eccentric wheel, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with a driving wheel through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the supercharging device comprises an air cylinder, an air inlet one-way valve and an air outlet one-way valve, the right end of the air cylinder is connected with the left side face of the storage box, the top face of the air cylinder is connected with the top face of the inner cavity of the carriage, the bottom face of the air cylinder is connected with the top face of the Z-shaped supporting plate, a piston plate is sleeved inside the air cylinder in a movable mode, a driving rod is movably connected to the left side face of the piston plate, the other end of the driving rod is movably connected with the back face of the eccentric wheel, the air inlet one-way valve is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the Z-shaped supporting plate, the top end of the air inlet one-way valve penetrates through the Z-shaped supporting plate and is communicated with the air cylinder, the air outlet one-way valve is fixed on the.

Preferably, the fertilizing device comprises an inclined slide bar, one end of the inclined slide bar is connected with the bottom surface of the Z-shaped support plate, the other end of the inclined slide bar is connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the carriage, a slide block and a reset spring are movably sleeved outside the inclined slide bar, one end of the reset spring is connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the carriage, the other end of the reset spring is connected with the slide block, one end of the slide block is connected with a temporary storage box, the top surface of the temporary storage box is connected with a drive plate, the top end of the drive plate penetrates through the Z-shaped support plate and is in sliding clamping connection with the track groove, a mounting groove is formed in the end portion of the drive plate, a ball is embedded inside the mounting groove and can freely rotate and is in contact connection with the inner wall of the track groove, a sealing plate is arranged inside the temporary storage box and is in sliding, the top of the pipe of fertilizeing is located the sealing plug under, the sealing plug can seal the top of pipe of fertilizing, the bottom of pipe of fertilizeing extends to the outside in carriage and is connected with and prevents stifled device, trigger spring and trigger plate have been cup jointed in the outside activity of pipe of fertilizing, trigger spring's top and the bottom surface of temporary storage case are connected, trigger spring's bottom and the top surface of trigger plate are connected, the top surface of trigger plate is connected with the frizzen, the other end of frizzen extends to the inside of temporary storage case and with the bottom surface fixed connection of closing plate, the outside activity of frizzen has cup jointed sealed bellows, the top of sealed bellows is connected with the bottom surface of closing plate, the bottom of sealed bellows is connected with the bottom surface of temporary storage case inner chamber, the right-hand member intercommunication of temporary.

Preferably, prevent stifled device including fertilize orifice, seal closure, location slide, fertilize the orifice and set up on the surface of fertilization pipe, fertilize the orifice and manage the intercommunication with fertilizeing, the seal closure activity cup joints in the outside of fertilization pipe, the bottom fixed connection of location slide and fertilization pipe, the outside activity of location slide has cup jointed the propulsion head, the top and the seal closure screw of propulsion head cup jointed, the underrun of propulsion head inner chamber resumes spring and is connected with the transmission of location slide.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

the driving device drives the supercharging device to operate, so that the supercharging device can drive outside air into the storage device, the air pressure inside the storage device is increased, liquid fertilizer inside the storage device can enter the fertilizing device under the action of pressure difference, the driving device drives the fertilizing device to operate, the fertilizing device can enable the anti-blocking device to penetrate into soil, the fertilizing spray holes are protected by the anti-blocking device, the fertilizing spray holes cannot be blocked in the soil penetrating process, the fertilizing operation can be continuously and normally performed, the fertilizing pipe can move upwards relative to the propelling head through the friction force between the propelling head and the soil to expose the fertilizing spray holes, high-pressure liquid fertilizer inside the fertilizing device can be sprayed into the soil through the fertilizing spray holes, the purpose of fertilizing inside the soil is achieved, and the roots of flowers and plants of trees can absorb nutrition in the fertilizer, ensure that trees flowers and plants can be healthy quick growth, the depths of soil can directly permeate into to the fertilizer after applying, can not run off under effects such as wind-blowing, rainwater impact, natural volatilization, increased the fertilizer utilization ratio, improved this gardens fertilizer injection unit's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of the memory device of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the eccentric wheel of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the eccentric wheel of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the supercharging device of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fertilizer applicator of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the anti-blocking device shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a carriage; 2. a control switch; 3. a storage device; 31. a storage box; 32. a fixed block; 33. an aeration pipe; 34. an aeration hole; 35. adding a pipe; 36. a sealing cover; 37. a safety valve; 4. a storage battery; 5. a Z-shaped support plate; 6. a drive device; 61. a drive motor; 62. a drive wheel; 63. a rotating shaft; 64. an eccentric wheel; 65. a track groove; 66. a driven wheel; 67. a transmission belt; 7. a pressure boosting device; 71. a cylinder; 72. a piston plate; 73. a drive rod; 74. an air inlet check valve; 75. an air outlet one-way valve; 76. a gas delivery pipe; 8. a fertilizing device; 801. inclining the sliding rod; 802. a slider; 803. a return spring; 804. a temporary storage box; 805. a drive plate; 806. mounting grooves; 807. a ball bearing; 808. a sealing plate; 809. a transfusion hole; 810. a sealing plug; 811. fertilizing a pipe; 812. a trigger spring; 813. a trigger plate; 814. a trigger lever; 815. sealing the corrugated pipe; 816. a transfusion tube; 9. an anti-blocking device; 91. spraying holes for fertilization; 92. sealing cover; 93. positioning the sliding plate; 94. a pusher head; 95. a restoring spring; 10. and (5) traveling wheels.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a garden fertilization device comprises a carriage 1, a control switch 2 is arranged at the top end of the right side surface of the carriage 1, a storage device 3 is arranged at the right end of the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the carriage 1, a storage battery 4 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the carriage 1, a Z-shaped support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the carriage 1, a driving device 6 and a pressurizing device 7 are arranged on the top surface of the Z-shaped support plate 5, a fertilization device 8 is arranged on the bottom surface of the Z-shaped support plate 5.

The storage device 3 comprises a storage tank 31, the surface of the storage tank 31 is connected with the inner wall of the carriage 1, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage tank 31 is connected with a fixed block 32, an aeration pipe 33 is fixedly inserted in the fixed block 32, the right end of the aeration pipe 33 is sealed, the other end of the aeration pipe 33 is open, an aeration hole 34 is formed in the outer part of the aeration pipe 33, a replenishing pipe 35 is communicated with the top surface of the storage tank 31, the top end of the replenishing pipe 35 extends to the outer part of the carriage 1 and is sleeved with a sealing cover 36 in a threaded manner, and the top surface of the sealing cover 36 is.

The driving device 6 comprises a driving motor 61 and a rotating shaft 63, the driving motor 61 is mounted at the left end of the top surface of the Z-shaped supporting plate 5 through a bolt, the model of the driving motor 61 is Y80M2-2, and an output shaft of the driving motor 61 is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 62; the front end of the rotating shaft 63 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the carriage 1, an eccentric wheel 64 and a driven wheel 66 are fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 63, a track groove 65 is formed in the side surface of the eccentric wheel 64, and the driven wheel 66 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 62 through a transmission belt 67.

The supercharging device 7 comprises an air cylinder 71, an air inlet one-way valve 74 and an air outlet one-way valve 75, the right end of the air cylinder 71 is connected with the left side face of the storage box 31, the top face of the air cylinder 71 is connected with the top face of the inner cavity of the carriage 1, the bottom face of the air cylinder 71 is connected with the top face of the Z-shaped support plate 5, a piston plate 72 is movably sleeved in the air cylinder 71, a drive rod 73 is movably connected to the left side face of the piston plate 72, the other end of the drive rod 73 is movably connected with the back face of the eccentric wheel 64, the air inlet one-way valve 74 is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the Z-shaped support plate 5, the top end of the air inlet one-way valve 74 penetrates through the Z-shaped support plate 5 and is communicated with the air cylinder 71, the air outlet one-way valve 75 is fixed on the left side face of the inner cavity of.

The fertilizing device 8 comprises an inclined slide bar 801, one end of the inclined slide bar 801 is connected with the bottom surface of a Z-shaped support plate 5, the other end of the inclined slide bar 801 is connected with the bottom surface of an inner cavity of a carriage 1, a slide block 802 and a return spring 803 are movably sleeved outside the inclined slide bar 801, one end of the return spring 803 is connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the carriage 1, the other end of the return spring 803 is connected with the slide block 802, one end of the slide block 802 is connected with a temporary storage box 804, the top surface of the temporary storage box 804 is connected with a drive plate 805, the top end of the drive plate 805 penetrates through the Z-shaped support plate 5 and is in sliding clamping connection with a track groove 65, the end part of the drive plate 805 is provided with a mounting groove 806, a ball 807 is embedded inside the mounting groove 806 and can freely rotate, the ball 807 is in contact connection with the inner wall of the track groove 65, a, the bottom surface of the sealing plate 808 is connected with a sealing plug 810, the bottom surface of the temporary storage box 804 is communicated with a fertilizing tube 811, the top end of the fertilizing tube 811 is positioned under the sealing plug 810, the sealing plug 810 can seal the top end of the fertilizing tube 811, the bottom end of the fertilizing tube 811 extends to the outside of the carriage 1 and is connected with an anti-blocking device 9, the outside of the fertilizing tube 811 is movably sleeved with a trigger spring 812 and a trigger plate 813, the top end of the trigger spring 812 is connected with the bottom surface of the temporary storage box 804, the bottom end of the trigger spring 812 is connected with the top surface of the trigger plate 813, the top surface of the trigger plate 813 is connected with a trigger rod 814, the other end of the trigger rod 814 extends to the inside of the temporary storage box 804 and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sealing plate 808, the outside of the trigger rod 814 is movably sleeved with a sealing corrugated tube 815, the top end of the sealing corrugated tube 815 is, the right end of the top surface of the temporary storage box 804 is communicated with a transfusion pipe 816, and the other end of the transfusion pipe 816 is communicated with the storage box 31.

The anti-blocking device 9 comprises a fertilization spray hole 91, a sealing cover 92 and a positioning sliding plate 93, wherein the fertilization spray hole 91 is formed in the surface of a fertilization pipe 811, the fertilization spray hole 91 is communicated with the fertilization pipe 811, the sealing cover 92 is movably sleeved outside the fertilization pipe 811, the positioning sliding plate 93 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fertilization pipe 811, a pushing head 94 is movably sleeved outside the positioning sliding plate 93, the top end of the pushing head 94 is in threaded sleeve connection with the sealing cover 92, and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the pushing head 94 is in transmission connection with the positioning sliding plate 93 through a recovery spring 95.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, the driving motor 61 is started through the control switch 2, the driving motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 63 to rotate through the matching of the driving wheel 62, the transmission belt 67 and the driven wheel 66, the rotating shaft 63 drives the eccentric wheel 64 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 64 drives the driving rod 73 to move left and right, when the driving rod 73 moves left, the driving rod 73 drives the piston plate 72 to move left, air negative pressure is formed inside the air cylinder 71, external air enters the air cylinder 71 through the air inlet one-way valve 74 under the action of pressure difference, when the driving rod 73 moves right, the driving rod 73 drives the piston plate 72 to move right, the piston plate 72 extrudes the air inside the air cylinder 71, the air inside the air cylinder 71 enters the aeration pipe 33 through the air outlet one-way valve 75 and the air pipe 76 under the action of pressure difference and is ejected from the aeration holes 34, the air pressure inside the storage tank 31 is gradually increased, and in the process, the air ejected from, the liquid fertilizer in the storage box 31 forms turbulent flow inside to have stirring effect on the liquid fertilizer, the uniformity of the liquid fertilizer is increased, the uniformity of fertilization is improved, then the liquid fertilizer in the storage box 31 enters the temporary storage box 804 through the infusion pipe 816 under the action of pressure difference, meanwhile, the eccentric wheel 64 drives the driving plate 805 to move up and down through the clamping action of the track groove 65 and the driving plate 805, when the driving plate 805 moves down, the driving plate 805 drives the temporary storage box 804 to move down, the temporary storage box 804 drives the sliding block 802, the fertilizing pipe 811, the triggering spring 812, the triggering plate 813 and the triggering rod 814 to move down, the sliding block 802 downwards extrudes the resetting spring 803, the potential energy of the resetting spring 803 is gradually increased, the fertilizing pipe 811 drives the anti-blocking device 9 to move down, the anti-blocking device 9 slowly penetrates into the soil, and then the triggering plate 813 is contacted with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of, keeping the height of the trigger plate 813 constant, moving the temporary storage box 804 downwards relative to the trigger plate 813 continuously, the temporary storage box 804 presses the trigger spring 812, the trigger spring 812 shortens, the trigger rod 814 moves upwards relative to the temporary storage box 804, the trigger rod 814 applies an upward thrust to the sealing plate 808, the sealing plate 808 carries the sealing plug 810 to move upwards, the top opening of the fertilizing tube 811 is opened, then the high-pressure liquid fertilizer in the temporary storage box 804 enters the fertilizing tube 811 until the driving plate 805 moves downwards to the lowest point, at this time, the anti-blocking device 9 is inserted into the deep part of the soil, then the slide block 802 jacks the temporary storage box 804 under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 803, the temporary storage box 804 moves upwards, the temporary storage box 804 carries the fertilizing tube 811 to move upwards, the fertilizing tube 811 is fixed under the action of the friction force between the push head 94 and the soil, and the fertilizing tube 811 is fixed relative to the sealing cover 92, The pushing head 94 moves upwards to expose the fertilizing spray hole 91, then the liquid fertilizer inside the fertilizing tube 811 is sprayed into the hole of the anti-blocking device 9 through the fertilizing spray hole 91 to penetrate into the soil, as the liquid fertilizer in the hole increases, the friction force between the pushing head 94 and the soil gradually decreases, and simultaneously the upward pulling force of the restoring spring 95 on the pushing head 94 gradually increases, until the pushing head 94 pushes the sealing cover 92 to move upwards relative to the fertilizing tube 811 under the action of the elastic force of the restoring spring 95, so that the sealing cover 92 seals the fertilizing spray hole 91, then the temporary storage box 804 carries the fertilizing tube 811 to continue moving upwards, the fertilizing tube 811 pulls out the anti-blocking device 9 from the hole, in the process, the trigger plate 813 moves downwards relative to the temporary storage box 804 under the action of the elastic force of the trigger spring 812, then the trigger plate 813 pulls the sealing plug 810 downwards relative to the temporary storage box 804 through the trigger rod 814 and the sealing plate 808, the sealing plug 810 seals the opening at the top end of the fertilizing tube 811, then the trigger plate 813 moves upwards under the driving of the temporary storage box 804 until the temporary storage box 804 returns to the initial position, so that one fertilization is completed, and then the carriage 1 is pushed to move leftwards to start continuous fertilization.

The above; is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; according to the technical scheme of the utility model and the improvement conception, equivalent substitution or change is carried out; are all covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens fertilization equipment, includes carriage (1), its characterized in that: the top of carriage (1) right flank is equipped with control switch (2), and the right-hand member of carriage (1) inner chamber bottom surface is equipped with storage device (3), and the left end fixed mounting of carriage (1) inner chamber bottom surface has battery (4), and the inner wall fixedly connected with Z type backup pad (5) of carriage (1), the top surface of Z type backup pad (5) is equipped with drive arrangement (6) and supercharging device (7), and the bottom surface of Z type backup pad (5) is equipped with fertilizer injection unit (8), and the bottom surface of carriage (1) is equipped with walking wheel (10).

2. The garden fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the storage device (3) comprises a storage box (31), the surface of the storage box (31) is connected with the inner wall of the carriage (1), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage box (31) is connected with a fixing block (32), an aeration pipe (33) is fixedly inserted in the fixing block (32), an aeration hole (34) is formed in the outer portion of the aeration pipe (33), a replenishing pipe (35) is communicated with the top surface of the storage box (31), the top end of the replenishing pipe (35) extends to the outer portion of the carriage (1) and is sleeved with a sealing cover (36) in a threaded manner, and the top surface of the sealing cover (36) is communicated with a safety valve (.

3. The garden fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the driving device (6) comprises a driving motor (61) and a rotating shaft (63), the driving motor (61) is mounted at the left end of the top surface of the Z-shaped supporting plate (5) through a bolt, and an output shaft of the driving motor (61) is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (62); the front end of the rotating shaft (63) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the carriage (1), an eccentric wheel (64) and a driven wheel (66) are fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (63), a track groove (65) is formed in the side face of the eccentric wheel (64), and the driven wheel (66) is in transmission connection with a driving wheel (62) through a transmission belt (67).

4. The garden fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the supercharging device (7) comprises an air cylinder (71), an air inlet one-way valve (74) and an air outlet one-way valve (75), the right end of the air cylinder (71) is connected with the left side face of the storage box (31), the top face of the air cylinder (71) is connected with the top face of the inner cavity of the carriage (1), the bottom face of the air cylinder (71) is connected with the top face of the Z-shaped support plate (5), a piston plate (72) is movably sleeved inside the air cylinder (71), the left side face of the piston plate (72) is movably connected with a driving rod (73), the other end of the driving rod (73) is movably connected with the back face of the eccentric wheel (64), the air inlet one-way valve (74) is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the Z-shaped support plate (5), the top end of the air inlet one-way valve (74) penetrates through the Z-shaped support plate (5) and is communicated with the air cylinder (71), the air outlet one-way valve (75) is, the right end of the air outlet one-way valve (75) is communicated with an air pipe (76), and the other end of the air pipe (76) is communicated with the end part of the aeration pipe (33).

5. The garden fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the fertilizing device (8) comprises an inclined sliding rod (801), one end of the inclined sliding rod (801) is connected with the bottom surface of the Z-shaped supporting plate (5), the other end of the inclined sliding rod (801) is connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the carriage (1), a sliding block (802) and a return spring (803) are movably sleeved outside the inclined sliding rod (801), one end of the return spring (803) is connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the carriage (1), the other end of the return spring (803) is connected with the sliding block (802), one end of the sliding block (802) is connected with a temporary storage box (804), the top surface of the temporary storage box (804) is connected with a driving plate (805), the top end of the driving plate (805) penetrates through the Z-shaped supporting plate (5) and is in sliding clamping connection with a track groove (65), an installation groove (806) is formed in the end part of the driving plate (805), a ball, the ball (807) is in contact connection with the inner wall of the track groove (65), a sealing plate (808) is arranged inside the temporary storage box (804), the sealing plate (808) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the temporary storage box (804), an infusion hole (809) is formed inside the sealing plate (808), the bottom surface of the sealing plate (808) is connected with a sealing plug (810), the bottom surface of the temporary storage box (804) is communicated with a fertilizing tube (811), the top end of the fertilizing tube (811) is positioned under the sealing plug (810), the sealing plug (810) can seal the top end of the fertilizing tube (811), the bottom end of the fertilizing tube (811) extends to the outside of the carriage (1) and is connected with an anti-blocking device (9), a trigger spring (812) and a trigger plate (813) are movably sleeved outside the fertilizing tube (811), the top end of the trigger spring (812) is connected with the bottom surface of the temporary storage box (804), the bottom end of the trigger spring (812) is connected with the top surface, the top surface of the trigger plate (813) is connected with a trigger rod (814), the other end of the trigger rod (814) extends to the inside of the temporary storage box (804) and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sealing plate (808), a sealing corrugated pipe (815) is movably sleeved outside the trigger rod (814), the top end of the sealing corrugated pipe (815) is connected with the bottom surface of the sealing plate (808), the bottom end of the sealing corrugated pipe (815) is connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the temporary storage box (804), the right end of the top surface of the temporary storage box (804) is communicated with an infusion pipe (816), and the other end of the infusion pipe (816) is communicated with the storage box (31).

6. The garden fertilization device of claim 5, wherein: prevent stifled device (9) including fertilization orifice (91), closing cap (92), location slide (93), fertilization orifice (91) are seted up on the surface of fertilization pipe (811), fertilization orifice (91) and fertilization pipe (811) intercommunication, closing cap (92) activity cup joints the outside at fertilization pipe (811), location slide (93) and the bottom fixed connection who fertilizes pipe (811), the outside activity cup joints of location slide (93) has impeld head (94), the top and the closing cap (92) screw thread cup joint of impel head (94), the bottom surface of impel head (94) inner chamber is connected with location slide (93) transmission through restoring spring (95).